bar [OUTSIDE]

(2579 instances)

bar [OUTSIDE] (2579x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Ebla, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian, unknown) wr. bar; ba-ra; bala; bur "outside, (other) side; behind; outer form, outer; fleece; outsider, strange; back, shoulder; liver; because of; to set aside; to cut open, slit, split" Akk. būdum; kabattu; kawûm; ahû; warkatu; qalāpu; salātu; šalāqu

See bar huĝ[appease], bar sag[please], bar šed[cool], bar tab[angry].

[1] cuneiform BAR bar
[2] cuneiform BA.RA ba-ra
[3] cuneiform BAL bala
[4] cuneiform BUR bur
+ -0 (2255x/87%); -ra (298x/12%); -re (25x/1%); -re2 (1x/0%).
3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 (no date)
[1] 140 1775 373 3
[2] 2 8 2
[3]
[4]

207 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. outside, (other) side (2573x/100%)

~ LEX/Ur III/Nippur [gi bar]-ra# ak = qa2-na#-a-am qu3-lu#-up PBS 05, 136 [OBGT XI] ii 21. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur lu2 nu lu2 kur2 bar-bar = şi-id-du-um u3 bi-ir-tum PBS 05, 140 [OBGT XII] 1/2; ĝišbar bi-eš-ĝar-ra OB Nippur Ura 1 514. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown lu2 bar-ra = a-hu-u2 OB Lu-Azlag A 277; lu2 bar-ra = ša ka-a-wa-tim OB Lu-Azlag A 278; lu2 šu bar tag#-ga# = na-ka#-rum OB Lu-Azlag A 412; lu2 šag4 bar-ra = ša li-ib-ba-šu şa-al-pu lu2-azlag B and C Seg.2, 170; lu2 bar ĝar-ra = ha-am-şum lu2-azlag B and C Seg.7, 27; heš5!-ši bar-ra ED Geography B 68. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(u@c) še bar-bi gal2 VS 14, 029 o ii 1; GAN2-bi 1(bur3@c) 1(eše3@c) 1(iku@c) 1/2(iku@c) tugx(LAK483) si-ga bar?-kam VS 14, 040 o i 3; 1(aš@c) udu nita bar gal2-la VS 14, 054 o i 1. ELA/ED IIIb/Nippur bar sag-KA-a TMH 5, 049 o i 4; [bar ...] TMH 5, 159 o i 1; bar še lid2-ga TMH 5, 159 o i 9. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown geme2 bar-bi gal2-me Nik 1, 006 r i 7; 2(aš@c) kur2 i3 [2(diš) kur2] zu2-lum 2(diš) kur2 geštin gaʾarx(LAK490) ziz2 2(diš) ku6 keš2 1(diš) udu bar nigin2-na 1(diš) maš bar-dul5 dnanše Nik 1, 023 r iii 3; 2(aš@c) kur2 i3 2(diš) kur2 zu2-lum 2(diš) kur2 geštin gaʾarx(LAK490) ziz2 1(diš) ku6 keš2 1(diš) udu bar nigin2-na 1(diš) maš bar-dul5 1(diš) sila4 Nik 1, 023 o iii 2. ELA/Old Akkadian/Adab bar-ra gal2-la im-ma Adab 0624 3; bar-ra-ni-še3 engar an x Adab 0646 r i 3; bar 1(u@c) gin2# ku3-[babbar] Adab 0650 4. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu bar inim-ma-an CT 50, 106 r i 16; 1(aš@c) maš2 bar du8-a CT 50, 128 4; 4(aš@c) tug2 bar sal-la ITT 1, 01091 8. ELA/Old Akkadian/Isin 1(aš) bar-ra-ni ad-kup4 MC 4, 46 6. ELA/Old Akkadian/Nippur bar-ra-ni-še3? TMH 5, 052 o ii 2; bar ur-dnammu-ta OSP 2, 046 12; bar-bi-ta OSP 2, 048 r i 7; uru bar abul tur-ra-ka OSP 2, 060 2; bar [...] OSP 2, 080 o iii 1; bar sukkal x [...] OSP 2, 129 o i 5. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma la2-ia3-bi bar-ta [ba]-gal2 MAD 4, 040 10; la2-[ia3]-bi# bar-ta ba-gal2 MAD 4, 053 7; bar-bi ba-lah4 MAD 4, 107 1; bar-bi MAD 4, 118 3; bar zu2-si-ka-ta MAD 4, 133 1; udu bar-a i3-durunx(KU.KU)-nam Nik 2, 053 o i 4; 2(u) gada bar-na? Nik 2, 086 8. ELA/Old Akkadian/unclear bar-ra-ni-še3 zadim MC 4, 57 9. ELA/Old Akkadian/unknown bar nin-ra-ka MAD 4, 014 9; 1(aš@c) bar-ra-ni-še3 MAD 4, 070 3. ELA/Lagash II/Girsu šu bar-ra MVN 07, 176 2. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 2(geš2) udu bar su-ga Aegyptus 17, 59, 156 2; 5(diš) u8 bar su-ga Aegyptus 17, 59, 156 4; 8(diš) sila4 gub bar su-ga Aegyptus 17, 59, 156 6. ELA/Ur III/Girsu a-ša3 za-gin3 sahar bar-ra AfO 24, pl. 17 Truro 1 o iii 5; 2(barig) 2(ban2) bar 2(ban2) ki AnOr 01, 096 3; 2(eše3) 5(iku) GAN2 2(ban2) 1/2(diš) bar še 4(ban2) gig AnOr 01, 096 5. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 1(diš) ninda bar-ra imgaga3 Iraq 22, pl. 18 6 NT 147 3; 1(diš) ninda bar-ra še Iraq 22, pl. 18 6 NT 147 4; 4(barig) še ki bar-ra-ta MVN 05, 139 4. ELA/Ur III/Umm al-Aqarib ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(geš2) 2(u) u8 bar su-ga AAS 050 1; bar-ta gal2-la AAS 082 5; 1(eše3) 1(iku) GAN2 bar ki AAS 102+205 3. ELA/Ur III/Ur ša3 iri bar-ra UET 3, 0055 5; 4(diš) udu nita2 bar gal2-la! UET 3, 0160 3; a-la2-bi 1(diš) ma-na bar-bi 5/6(diš) ma-na UET 3, 0447 3. ELA/Ur III/unclear 2(u) udu bar gal2 AUCT 1, 486 1; 3(u) 2(diš) udu bar su AUCT 1, 486 2; 2(u) 3(diš) im bar-ta gal2-la AUCT 1, 867 4. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown bar!?-ra kar-ra BIN 09, 126 2; bar-ta gal2-la BIN 09, 231 3. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown saĝ bar gun3 = ši-it-ha-rum MSLSSI, 17-27 ii 15; [[bar]] = = BAR = şe#-rum MSL 09, 124-137 iv 247; [[bar]] = = = it-tum MSL 09, 124-137 iv 248. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(aš@c) gukkal 1(diš) udu bar nigin2-na 1(diš) maš DP 043 o iii 4; 1(aš@c) udu bar nigin2-na dhendur-sag DP 043 o iv 3; 1(aš@c) gu4 1(diš) udu bar nigin2-na 1(diš) udu gur-ra 1(diš) sila4 1(diš) maš bar-dul5 DP 043 r i 1. unknown/ED IIIb/Isin 1(aš@c) u8 bar ku3 gin2-kam BIN 08, 039 o ii 5; 1(aš@c) x x bar du8 BIN 08, 017 r ii 2; 1/3(aš@c) ku3 ša-na 2(aš@c) bar gin2 MVN 03, 036 o i 4. unknown/ED IIIb/Lagash 1(aš@c) tug2 ninda x BU da bar tug2 sal-la e ra BiMes 03, 15 o iii 2; 1(aš@c) udu nita bar gal2-la BiMes 03, 15 o iii 3; 1(aš@c) sila3 bar tug2 BU da BiMes 03, 15 o iii 4; 1(aš@c) bar tug2 SUR BiMes 03, 15 o iv 3; i7-bi dlamma igi bar BiMes 03, 26 v 2; ku6-bi x muš#-bi bar GAM#-GAM# BiMes 03, 26 i 7. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur 1(u@c) 5(aš@c) ku3 gin2 bar-ra BIN 08, 171 1; bar? [...] OSP 1, 027 o iii 1; bar? [...] OSP 1, 039 o iii 2. unknown/ED IIIb/unclear 1(aš@c) bar tug2 ku3 sax(NINDA2+2(AŠ@c)) ma-na-kam BIN 08, 043 2; 1(aš@c) NIG2 NE tug2!(KU) bar gin2-kam BIN 08, 043 4. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown 5(aš@c) bar siki bar-udu OIP 104, 022 o i 18; geme2 bar-bi gal2-me TSA 11 o viii 21; geme2 bar-bi gal2-me TSA 12 r i 4; 1(u@c) še bar-bi gal2 TSA 22 r i 1; [x] 5(aš@c)!? ziz2 bar-[bi] gal2-la-am6 ASJ 16, p. 229, Erm 14065 o i 5; bar-bi gal2-še3 LB 0004 o i 2. unknown/Old Akkadian/Adab 1(aš@c) udu bar u2-a OIP 014, 142 5; [šu] nigin2 1(aš@c) udu bar 2(aš@c) maš2 OIP 014, 142 2; 2(aš@c) u8 bar su-ga OIP 014, 172 2. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu bar NIGIN3-ka ITT 2, 05712 3. unknown/Old Akkadian/Nippur [bar] i3-na-tam BIN 08, 154 o i 10; bar bi2-tam BIN 08, 154 r i 6; [bar] im-mi-tam BIN 08, 154 r ii 12. unknown/Old Akkadian/unclear ša3-bi gir4 mah izi ba-ra-a OrNS 54, 057 3. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown bar 1/2(diš) ku3 gin2-ka BIN 08, 167 3; 2(aš@c) udu nita bar gal2-la BIN 08, 178 6; bar anše hun-ga2 BIN 08, 180 4. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) sila4 bar [...] Aleppo 005 5; šu bar-ra Aleppo 282 5; 7(geš2) udu bar gal2 Aleppo 350 1. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 3(burʾu) 1(bur3)!? 2(eše3) GAN2 bar-ra 1(aš) 4(barig)-ta ASJ 17, 210 103 15; 3(bur3) GAN2 bar-ra 1(aš) 4(barig)-ta ASJ 17, 210 103 2; ŠU+LAGAB 3(burʾu) 4(bur3) 2(eše3) GAN2 bar-ra 1(aš) 4(barig)-ta ASJ 17, 210 103 2. unknown/Ur III/Nippur ŠU+LAGAB 3(diš) udu bar gal2-la BBVO 11, 268, 5N-T633 13; udu bar gal2-la BBVO 11, 268, 5N-T633 3; 1(aš) 2(barig) 3(ban2) gur bar-ta gal2-la BBVO 11, 270, 6N-T081 1; igi bar-ra geme2 uš-bar BBVO 11, 280, 6N-T388 2. unknown/Ur III/Umma 2(aš) 2(barig) gur bar-ta [gal2]-la# Hirose 364 5; 1(geš2) 2(u) geme2 u4 1(diš)-še3 sa-du8 u3 bar gub-ba JNES 50, 255-80 r ii 11; geme2 bar-ra kar-ra JNES 50, 255-80 o i 9. unknown/Ur III/Ur lu2 ba-ra-za lu2 gir2-suki-me TCS 1, 005 o i 10; ba-ra-za TCS 1, 005 o i 6. unknown/Ur III/unclear tug2 bar-ra kar-ra DoCu 244 5; 1(diš) u8 bar gal2 Princeton 1, 091 11; 7(diš) u8 bar gal2 Princeton 1, 091 8; 2(diš) udu nita2 bar gal2 Princeton 1, 091 9; bar-bi 6(diš) 1/3(diš) ma-na Princeton 1, 572 3. unknown/Ur III/unknown bar-ta gal2-la MVN 15, 181 r iv 1. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown bar?-ta UET 5, 428 13.

See: a bar; ab bar X; ab bar šugi; abula bar; am bar X; am bar šugi; amar bar X; amar bar šugi; DUBdu bar; dur bar; e gana bar; gud bar X; gud bar šugi; ildum bar; kan bar; kan gu bar; kisal bar; šu bar šuš; ub bar; uzu ellaĝ muš bar.

2. behind (4x/0%)

~LEX/unknown/Nippur bar-mu-ta = [-tu wa-ar-ki-ia] PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] ix 4'=638; bar-zu-ta = []-tu# [wa-ar-ki-ka] PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] ix 5'=639; bar-bi-ta = #-tu# [wa-ar]-ki#-i#-šu# PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] ix 6'=640; bar-me-ta = #-tu# [wa-ar]-ki-ni PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] ix 7'=641.

3. outer form, outer (1x/0%)

~unknown/Ebla/Ebla ukkin uru bar MEE 03, 043 o iii 14.

4. fleece (1x/0%)

See: siki bar udu ug.

5. outsider, strange

6. back, shoulder

7. liver

8. because of

9. to set aside

10. to cut open, slit, split

Akk. būdum; kabattu "liver, shoulder of liver"; kawûm; ahû; warkatu "outer; outside"; qalāpu "to peel"; salātu "to slit, slice through, split"; šalāqu "to cut open".

[1994] F. Pomponio and G. Visicato, ED Szuruppak 124.

[1984] M. Powell, BSA 1 50.

[1982] K. Maekawa, ASJ 4 89-90.

[1972] H. Waetzoldt, UNT 39-40.


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