ePSD Browsable HTML

A

a [ARM]

(6115 instances)

a [ARM] (6115x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. a2 "arm; labor; wing; horn; side; strength; wage; power" Akk. ahu; idu

See a aĝ[command], a bad[spread], a dar[confiscate], a dub[flutter], a e[rear], a gur[turn], a ĝal[help], a ĝal[strong], a ĝar[defeat], a il[carry], a il[raise], a la[bind], a mah[strengthen], a pad[unmng], a sud[spread], a šu du[equip], a šum[empower], a šum[overpower?], a tal[engulf?], a tal[spread], a tulu[slacken], a us[lean], a zig[raise].

[1]cuneiform A₂a2
+-0 (6115x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]555564482

43 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. arm (4381x/72%)

~ LEX/Ur III/Nippur a2 te# ĝa2-ĝa2# = a-hu#-[um x x x] PBS 05, 136 [OBGT XI] iii 13. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ra-bi-si2-qa2-tum qa2-nu-um a2 zi-da OB Nippur Lu 19; ra-bi-si2-ka3-tum qa2-nu-um? a2 gub3-bu OB Nippur Lu 20; [[a2]] = a = A2 = e-mu-u2-qum OB Aa 463:1; [[a2]] = = = i-du-um OB Aa 463:2; [[a2]] = = = qa2-an-nu-um OB Aa 463:3; [[a2]] = = = a-hu-um OB Aa 463:4. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown lu2 a2 zi-da = im-nu-u2 OB Lu-Azlag A 386; lu2 a2 gub3-bu = šu-me-lu-u2 OB Lu-Azlag A 387; [lu2] a2 [zid-da] = [im-nu]-u2 lu2-azlag B and C Seg.7, 15; [lu2] a2!? gub3#-bu# = šu-me#-lu#-u2 lu2-azlag B and C Seg.7, 16; lu2 a2 gub3 zid-da si3-ke = ri-it#-pu#-hu lu2-azlag B and C Seg.7, 17; lu2 a2 kud = a2-ku-u2 lu2-azlag B and C Seg.7, 18. LEX/unknown/unknown a2-[...] CBS 01862 r i 6'. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu a2 u4 1(diš)-kam VS 14, 159 o v 10; 7(aš@c) a2 gu4 VS 14, 015 o i 1; a2 ki-su7-ta 1(u@c) 2(diš) sar tugx(LAK483) si-ga e-bar VS 14, 040 o iii 5. ELA/ED IIIb/Nippur [dub] ŠID# a2 iri-še3 ku3 šu ti-[a (...)] TMH 5, 205 3. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown 4(ban2@c)* a2-na Nik 1, 006 o iii 13; 1(aš@c) udu a2-bi ar3-ra Nik 1, 163 r iii 2; a2 u4 1(diš)-kam Nik 1, 163 o ii 2; a2 u4 3(diš)-kam Nik 1, 290 r i 6. ELA/Old Akkadian/Adab a2-bi 1(u@c) gin2 ku3-babbar Adab 0663 4; a2 1(u) u4 Adab 1032 3. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu a2 gin2-ga2 si-ig-ga ITT 5, 06816 2; 1(aš@c) a2-na CT 50, 098 o i 18; 1(aš@c) a2-ni-ta CT 50, 106 r i 6. ELA/Old Akkadian/Nippur 1(u) a2-ni-ta OSP 2, 090 o i 4; 4(geš2) 3(u) a2-na OSP 2, 091 4; 2(geš2) la2 1(u) 1(ban2@c) a2-ni-ta OSP 2, 101 r i 3. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma a2 1(aš@c) u4 CT 50, 067 3; urudušum a2 MAD 4, 134 6; a2? u4 3(diš)-kam Nik 2, 051 3. ELA/Old Akkadian/unclear [mu] a2 arad2-ga2-še3 MC 4, 52 4. ELA/Old Akkadian/unknown a2-ni-ta MAD 4, 080 3. ELA/Lagash II/Girsu a2-še3 [x] x [x] ITT 5, 06933 1; a2 iti 1(geš2) 2(diš)-kam MVN 15, 125 12; [a2] iti [x-am3] MVN 15, 125 1; a2 iti 1(u)-kam MVN 15, 125 5. ELA/Ur III/Drehem [a2 ge6]-ba-a Akkadica 13, 28 11; <la2>-NI 5(gešʾu) 4(geš2) 7(diš) a2 geme2 u4 1(diš)-še3 AnOr 07, 145 2; la2-ia3 1(gešʾu) [...] 5(u) 4(diš) 1/2(diš) a2 guruš u4 1(diš)-še3 AnOr 07, 155 3. ELA/Ur III/Dur-Kurigalzu a2 ge6-ba-a Ripon College 1999=EC.74.1 17'; [a2? u4?]-te-[na?] Ripon College 1999=EC.74.1 18. ELA/Ur III/Girsu a2 lu2 hun-ga2 AAS 186 o i 14; a2 lu2 hun-ga2 AAS 186 o i 4; a2 lu2 hun-ga2 AAS 186 o i 9. ELA/Ur III/Mazyad a2 lu2 gala!? ASJ 11, 337 12 2. ELA/Ur III/Nippur a2 lugal-ku3-zu-ta zi-zi-dam ArOr 07, 8 4 6; la2-ia3 a2 lu2 hun-ga2-ka AS 17, 35 28 2; gu4 a2 ge6 ilx(KAR2)-la lugal AUCT 3, 403 5. ELA/Ur III/Umma [a2] erin2-na-bi u4 2(geš2) 3(u)-kam AAS 024 2; 7(diš)!? geme2 a2 1/2(diš) 3(ban2) AAS 035 2; 7(diš) geme2 a2 1/2(diš) 3(ban2) AAS 035 5. ELA/Ur III/Ur a2 ge6-ba#-a u4 [3(diš)]-kam# ASJ 18, 091 27 3; a2 u4 2(u) la2 1(diš)-kam BCT 1, 133 4; a2 ge6-ba-a MVN 03, 233 5. ELA/Ur III/Wilayah 3(diš) a2 lu2 hun-ga2 JCS 38, 062 26 2; [... a2-ta x ...] Sumer 32, 095 05 5'. ELA/Ur III/unclear ŠU+LAGAB 2(gešʾu) 1(geš2) 4(u) 5(diš) a2 guruš u4 1(diš)-še3 AAS 197 4; 1(diš) guruš a2 1/2(aš@c) AAS 197 3; 1(diš) guruš a2 1/2(aš@c) AAS 197 9. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown 3(u) kuš a2 sumun BIN 09, 108 1; 3(u) 6(diš) kuš a2 sumun BIN 09, 109 1; a2-bi u4 2(u)-kam BIN 10, 087 2; a2 ge6-ba-a BIN 10, 142 3; a2 šu du7-a dumu munus lu2-dnin-šubur BIN 10, 150 3. ELA/Old Babylonian/Umma a2 mu 1(diš)-a-bi AUCT 3, 412 2. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown a2 u4 3(diš)-kam Nik 1, 126 2. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown [[a2]] = = A2 = qa2-tum RA 09, 77-78 i 15. unknown/ED IIIa/unknown [x] TUG2 [x] GEŠ-NE a2 [x] OIP 104, 021 2'. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu ku6 a2 e3-e3 DP 341 o ii 3; a2 u4 2(diš)-kam 2(AŠ×DIŠ@t) DP 349 o ii 5; a2 u4 2(diš)-kam DP 352 r ii 3. unknown/ED IIIb/Isin a2 ba KU a BIN 08, 029 2. unknown/ED IIIb/Lagash udu a2 x nam-dumu BiMes 03, 20 tag i 1. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur [x] 2(barig@c)!? a2-na!? OSP 1, 063 o i 2. unknown/ED IIIb/Umma 1(iku@c) 1/2(iku@c) a2 kal-le BIN 08, 112 o i 7. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown 3(iku@c) a2 kal-le BIN 08, 058 o i 3; 4(iku@c) a2 kal-le BIN 08, 055 o i 2; 1(iku@c)# a2 kal-le BIN 08, 120 o i 7'. unknown/Old Akkadian/Adab 1(geš2) ku6 a2 bala-a# OIP 014, 112 1; a2-ni-ta OIP 014, 124 4. unknown/Old Akkadian/unclear a2#-ni-ta maškim SANTAG 7, 194 16; 1(aš@c) a2-ni-ta dub-sar SANTAG 7, 194 8; gešbala-bi lam a2 sa6-ga-mu ha-am3 OrNS 54, 057 8. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown udu a2 ki sa2-a BIN 08, 185 1; 2(ban2@c) 5(aš@c) sila3 a2 nar BIN 08, 246 3; a2 geškiri6-ka BIN 08, 282 6; a2 1(aš@c) u4 CST 013 3. unknown/Ur III/Drehem [a2] ge6-ba-a Akkadica 78, 13 1; a2 6(diš) sila3-ta Aleppo 184 3; a2 5(diš) sila3-ta Aleppo 185 2. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 3(diš) geme2 a2 1/2(diš) 3(ban2)-ta ASJ 02, 22 62 5; 5(diš) guruš u4 1(diš)-še3 a2 gul ASJ 10, 088 2 r ii 1; a2 hun-ga2 ASJ 11, 132 61b o i 12. unknown/Ur III/Lagash inim# ku3 a2 dam-gar3 [...] e3-da [...] Rochester 239 2; inim la2-ia3 a2 bala [...] Rochester 239 6. unknown/Ur III/Nippur a2 guruš 2(diš) 6(diš) sila3-ta ASJ 11, 323 07 3; a2 lu2 hun-ga2 ASJ 11, 323 07 4; a2# lu2 hun-ga2 BBVO 11, 257, 4N-T197 r i 13. unknown/Ur III/Umma a2 lu2 hun-ga2 5(diš) sila3-ta# ArOr 62, 233 I 865 o ii 5'; a2 ša3-gu4 ArOr 62, 233 I 865 o iii 1; a2 ša3-gu4-ka ArOr 62, 233 I 865 o iv 3. unknown/Ur III/Ur a2 lu2 hun-ga2 ASJ 11, 328 26 3; 2(šar2) 4(gešʾu) 4(geš2) 5(u) la2# [x] a2 x [...] SNAT 534 14; 2(šar2) 1(gešʾu) [...] kid a2 x [...] SNAT 534 2; a2 u4-te-na SAT 3, 2008 1; a2 ge6-ba-a SAT 3, 2010 5; a2 ge6-ba-a SAT 3, 2014 2; [...] a2? gu2-dib? TCS 1, 005 r ii 10. unknown/Ur III/Uruk a2 erin2 geškiri6-mahki-bi? BagM 26, 36, W 25044 1. unknown/Ur III/unclear a2 ma2 hun-ga2 še 1(geš2) 1(u) 4(barig) gur DoCu 298 1; 1(aš) 1(barig) še gur a2 hun-ga2 DoCu 476 1; a2-na šu ba-ti DoCu 597 3. unknown/Ur III/unknown a2 lu2 hun-ga2 MVN 15, 130 2; a2 ge6-ba-[a] MVN 15, 133 7. unknown/Old Babylonian/Nippur u3 a2-da-am dil-dil a-na me-a-bi SAOC 44, 01 37. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown 5(diš) (ban2) še-ba 1/2(diš) sila3 i3-geš iti a2 4(diš) ma-na siki mu-a# TIM 04, 13 11; mu a2-ta in-na-an-kal TIM 04, 13 4; gešma2 silim-ma u3 a2-bi IM 057932 6'; a2-bi nig2 mu 1(diš)-kam BIN 02, 083 2; ša3 a2-bi nig2 mu 1(diš)-kam YOS 12, 155 7.

~ apin[plow]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝiša2 apin OB Nippur Ura 1 461a. ELA/Ur III/Umma 2(diš) gešu3-suh5? a2 gešapin CST 588 4. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 3(aš@c) a2 apin DP 413 o ii 5; 1(u@c) 3(aš@c) gešildag4 a2 apin DP 414 o iii 2; 6(aš@c) gešildag4 a2 apin DP 421 o i 3; 7(geš2@c) 5(diš) geššinig geš-zi nu2 a2 apin-na a-gal2-la DP 454 o i 2.

~ balaĝ[instrument]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝiša2 balaĝ OB Nippur Ura 1 599.

~ dag[side]LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown a2 da#-da?-ĝu10 Ugumu 205. LEX/unknown/unknown a2-[...] CBS 01862 r i 7'.

~ gud[ox] apin[plow]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝiša2 gud apin OB Nippur Ura 1 465.

~ šu[hand] du[suitable] tug[textile]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝiša2 šu du7 tug2-ga OB Nippur Ura 1 417.

~ uzud[goat]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a2 uz3 OB Nippur Lu 288. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown lugal a2 ud5 BIN 08, 065 o ii 3.

See:abula a sikil;kan a munus;šuba a gab;šuba a zid.

2. labor (1734x/28%)

~ELA/Ur III/Drehem a2-bi 2(diš) guruš ašgab HI u4 1(diš)-še3 BIN 03, 425 4; a2-bi 1(u) 1(aš) 3(barig) 2(ban2) gur BIN 03, 494 2; a2-bi 7(geš2) 3(u) geme2 u4 1(diš)-še3 Hirose 026 3. ELA/Ur III/Girsu a2-bi x-[...] 2(diš) [x] ASJ 08, 120 36 o iii 14'; a2-bi 2(gešʾu) guruš u4 1(diš)-še3 ASJ 12, 109 3; a2-bi 4(šar2) 2(gešʾu) 6(geš2) 4(u) 5(diš) guruš u4 1(diš)-še3 ASJ 13, 222 69 o i 7. ELA/Ur III/Nippur a2-bi nu-da-gi4 AS 17, 35 28 3; a2-bi 3(u) 6(diš) 1(u) 5(diš) gin2 guruš u4 1(diš)-še3 BE 03/1, 090 3; a2-bi 1(u) 6(diš) 2/3(diš) guruš u4 1(diš)-še3 BE 03/1, 090 6. ELA/Ur III/Umma a2-bi u4 [...] 5(u) 4(diš) 2/3(diš)-kam AAS 013 o i 1; a2-bi u4 [x]-kam AAS 013 o i 5; a2-bi [u4 x-kam] AAS 013 o i 8. ELA/Ur III/Ur a2-bi <...> UET 3, 0098 9; a2-bi u4 3(diš)-kam UET 3, 0285 3; a2-bi u4 8(diš) 1(u) 5(diš) gin2-kam UET 3, 0285 2. ELA/Ur III/unclear a2-bi 5(geš2) 1(u) 5(diš) guruš u4 [1(diš)]-še3# AAS 197 2; a2-bi 1(gešʾu) 6(geš2) 3(u) guruš u4 1(diš)-še3 AAS 197 6; u4 4(u) 5(diš)-še3 a2-bi 2(diš) gin2-ta AUCT 3, 479 6. unknown/Ur III/Drehem a2-bi u4 6(geš2) 1(u) 5(diš)-kam [...] Aleppo 235 2; a2-bi u4 8(geš2) 5(u) [...-kam ...] Aleppo 235 4; a2-bi [...] Aleppo 235 6; a2-bi u4 4(u) 8(diš)-kam Aleppo 263 2. unknown/Ur III/Girsu a2-bi 5(geš2) 2(u) guruš u4 1(diš)#-še3# ASJ 11, 130 60 2; a2-bi 7(geš2) guruš u4 1(diš)-še3 ASJ 11, 130 60 4; a2-bi 2(geš2) 4(u) 2(diš) guruš u4 1(diš)-še3 ASJ 11, 130 60 8. unknown/Ur III/Umma a2-bi u4 4(u) 5(diš)-kam ArOr 62, 233 I 865 o ii 4'; a2#-bi u4 2(u)-kam ArOr 62, 233 I 865 o ii 7; a2-bi u4 4(u) 8(diš)-kam# ArOr 62, 233 I 865 o i 8'.

3. wing

4. horn

5. side

6. strength

7. wage

8. power

Akk. ahu "arm, side, bank"; idu "arm; side".

[1993-1997] J. Krecher, RlA 8 157; 162.

[1993-1997] M. Stol, RlA 8 163.

[1990] T. Krispijn, Akkadica 70 5 wn31; 22 n70.

See ETCSL: a2=arm; a2=(right) time.

a [BIRD-CRY]

(2 instances)

a [BIRD-CRY] (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. a "a bird-cry"

[1]cuneiform Aa
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a bird-cry (2x/100%)

~

[2004] N. Veldhuis, Nanše 288.

[1987] M. Civil, NABU 1987/48.

See ETCSL: a=bird-cry.

a [TIME]

(3 instances)

a [TIME] (3x: unknown) wr. a2 "time"

[1]cuneiform A₂a2
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]3

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. time (3x/100%)

~ LEX/unknown/Nippur a2 ud-te-na = i-na li-li-a-tim PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] xi 17'=799; a2 ud-bi-še3 = u4-mi-ša-am PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] xi 25'=807; ud a2 an-sa9 = u4-um ma-ši-il PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] xi 42'=824.

a [WATER]

(2329 instances)

a [WATER] (2329x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian, 1st millennium, unknown) wr. a "water; semen; progeny" Akk. mû; rihûtu

See a de[irrigate], a dug[irrigate], a gi[deflower], a ĝar[irrigate], a rah[drown], a ri[impregnate], a ru[dedicate], a sur[urinate], a tu[wash].

[1]cuneiform Aa (e4, ea)
+-0 (2329x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]193122789219

28 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. water (2329x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIb/Ebla [[a]] = A Ebla Sign List 115. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur še a-ta de2#-[a] UM 55-21-393 r ii 4'; ĝišebir a OB Nippur Ura 1 622; a = [mu]-u4 OB Kagal 241; a = [mi]-lum OB Kagal 242; a = [ru]-ţi-ib-tum OB Kagal 243; a = [ri]-ţi-ib-tum OB Kagal 244; a = [ri]-hu-tum OB Kagal 245; a gir5 OB Kagal 259; a gir5 OB Kagal 260; a gir5-gir5 OB Kagal 261; lu2 a gir5 OB Kagal 262; a niĝ2-huš OB Kagal 277; a ka ĝiš-keš2-da OB Kagal 330'; a TAR OB Kagal 377; a-zu# ma-li-li OB Kagal 398; a x-ba-ra-dub? OB Kagal 402; a aga-us2 OB Kagal 417; a sa2-sa2 = šu-ta-hu-tum OB Kagal 423; a du-bu-ul = ha-bu-u2#-um OB Kagal 424; a HAR-re OB Kagal 455; a KU OB Kagal 456; a a-IGI [...] OB Kagal 493; [[e4]] = [e] = A = mu-u4 OB Aa 4:1; [[e4]] = = = ri-ki-ib#-[tum] OB Aa 4:2; [[e4]] = = = ţe-ru-[tum] OB Aa 4:3; [[e4]] = = = i-lum OB Aa 4:4; [[e4]] = = = ni-i-lum OB Aa 4:5; [[e4]] = = = ri#-hu-u2-tum OB Aa 4:6; [[a]] = a = A = mu-u4 OB Aa 5:1; [[<(a)> tu5]] = = ŠU.NAGA = ri-im-kum OB Diri Nippur Seg.1, 1; [[<(a)> tu5]] = = = ri-is-nu-um OB Diri Nippur Seg.1, 2. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown lu2 a gir5-gir5 = ţe3-[e-bu]-um OB Lu-Azlag A 169; a = MIN<( zu-u2-tum)> OB List of Diseases 116. LEX/unknown/Nippur tu7 a KIN?-a Ni 01576 r ii 4'. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu [...] a# AoF 22,110f. o ii 5; iti udu-še3 še a il2-la VS 14, 049 r i 2; iti udu-še3 še a dnanše-ka VS 14, 066 r iv 1. ELA/ED IIIb/Nippur ti ba da a TMH 5, 058 r i 4; [x] x iri a TMH 5, 064 o ii 6. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown udu-še3 še a dnin-gir2-[su]-ka i3-il2-la-a Nik 1, 071 o ii 4; iti udu-še3 še a dnanše-ka Nik 1, 148 r i 4; iti udu-še3 še a dnanše-ka Nik 1, 153 r i 2. ELA/Old Akkadian/Adab [...] a? Adab 0759 3; 5(u) ku6 a Adab 0979 3. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu [...] a sag10 RTC 276 r ii 4; 5(aš@c) ku6 agargara a CT 50, 130 1; 1(gešʾu) 5(geš2@c) ku6 a CT 50, 165 1; ga si a2 an a ga2 ITT 2, 02926 1; 1(aš@c) iš-ma2-an x a ITT 5, 06688 4; 1(aš@c) šu-aš3? a ši [...] ITT 5, 06688 1"; a-ka-ni MVN 03, 055 2. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma 2(u) la2 1(aš)-3(ban2) [...] sag [x x] du a dilim2 Nik 2, 082 1. ELA/Old Akkadian/Ur a-da-am KUR-DU6 3(aš@c) sum UET 2 supp 27 3'. ELA/Ur III/Drehem šu-gid2 udu a gukkal Aegyptus 17, 59, 156 7; [1(diš) x] a maš den-lil2 Amorites 18 (pl.7) o ii 9; 1(diš) maš2 a dara4 AnOr 07, 131 1. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 3(diš) šu-ku6 [a] du10-[ga]-me# AAS 178 6; 2(diš) sila3 kaš a-mu nagar ABTR 08 7; 6(bur3) 4(iku) 1/2(iku) 1/4(iku) GAN2 sag10 a zi-ri2-gum2 AfO 24, pl. 17 Truro 1 o i 16. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 1(diš) a geš? [x] BE 03/1, 171 2; 1(diš) a si ma2-a še a-ša3 su-šim Cat RSM 1909.405-17 4 15; [x] 2(ban2) a aš2 sila4 dutu-še3 Cat RSM 1909.405-17 4 2. ELA/Ur III/Umma [a] DU-a uku2-nu-ti gub-ba AAS 028 o i 16; a-ša3 UD@g a-ta du8-a AAS 028 o ii 14; a DU-a uku2-nu-ti gub-ba AAS 028 o ii 16. ELA/Ur III/Ur iti a-bi UET 3, 0020 5; a-mu gudu4 UET 3, 0378 7; 1(diš) dara3 a na8-na8 [x] UET 3, 0378 3. ELA/Ur III/unclear [...] x [...] a!?-kal!? [...] x? [...] a AAS 200 o ii 2'; ŠU+LAGAB 1(geš2) 1(u) 2(aš) 2(barig) 3(ban2) 5(diš) sila3 gešpar4 a gur AAS 200 r i 5; ŠU+LAGAB 5(u) 5(aš) 3(barig) 5(ban2) gešpeš3 a gur AAS 200 r i 6. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown 3(ban2) 9(diš) 1/3(diš) a še-gin2 BIN 09, 012 2; 3(diš) sila3 a še-gin2 BIN 09, 153 2; 3(diš) sila3 a še-gin2 BIN 09, 154 2. ELA/Old Babylonian/Nippur da#-[mi]-iq-i3-li2-šu dam a-[ni] SAOC 44, 79 14; u3 da-mi-iq-i3-li2-šu dam [a-ni]-ta SAOC 44, 79 8. unknown/Old Babylonian/Sippar [[e4]] = = = mu-u2 MSL 14, 127-131 10 i 11f; [[e4]] = = = bu-tu-uq#-tum MSL 14, 127-131 10 i 11g; [[e4]] = = = ri-hu-tum MSL 14, 127-131 10 i 11i; [[e4]] = = = mi-lu-um MSL 14, 127-131 10 i 11j. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu a e2-ša3-ga tu17-a DP 041 r i 2; a e2-ša3-ga i3-tu17-a DP 042 r v 4; iti udu-še3 še a-ka DP 047 r vi 6. unknown/ED IIIb/Isin a2 ba KU a BIN 08, 029 2. unknown/ED IIIb/Lagash a geštin sanga BiMes 03, 14 r i 2; ku6-bi a dar hub2 muš-bi KA geštin BiMes 03, 26 iv 9; bu-bu-ul a# BiMes 03, 29 o iv 8; a mul BiMes 03, 29 o iv 11; GEŠ a ki GEŠ IM HA!? mu x UD [x?] NE BiMes 03, 31 i 2. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur a-zu5 OSP 1, 112 o ii 3; a ti a ti la2 OSP 1, 138 r i 4; a ti a ti la2 OSP 1, 138 r i 4; a# ABki-a x ib2!?-tal2!? ASJ 16, p. 43-46 prism viii 13; a maš imin ASJ 16, p. 43-46 prism ii 9; a-na# [x] a mu#-[x] ASJ 16, p. 43-46 prism xviii 10. unknown/ED IIIb/unclear 2(u@c) 5(aš@c) a su x BIN 08, 030 o i 1; 1(aš@c) a HU?.HU? BIN 08, 011 o i 2; 1(aš@c) a HU?.HU? BIN 08, 011 r i 1. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown ur gigir a AB@g BIN 08, 111 o i 2; x a zu-zu# [x?] BIN 08, 115 10; a ŠUL-am6 HSS 03, 21 r v 15. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu [...] a dun NFT p. 184, AO 4303 r ii 11; [...] x a RTC 155 8. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown 7(aš@c) tug2 aktum a BIN 08, 270 2. unknown/Ur III/Drehem KA PA zu a Aleppo 020 1; a bala-še3 Aleppo 226 3; 1(diš) ud5 a dara4 ASJ 19, 201 04 2. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 1(diš) maš2 a min ASJ 16, 112 20 3; 1(eše3) 1/4(iku) GAN2 a nu-e11 ASJ 18, 163 6 13; 1(aš) gur zi3 a-ka BM Messenger 271 2. unknown/Ur III/Lagash u3 a e3-da-ta ki-ba ga2-ga2 Rochester 223 2. unknown/Ur III/Umma u2 SIG7-a u3 a-ša3-ge? a ki uru16 KA [x] ASJ 19, 213 37 5; 1(barig) a-ni DoCu 190 o iii 19; 3(geš2) 3(u) kuš a nig2-gu7 Georgica 1.1.2 1. unknown/Ur III/Uruk 1(diš) a na# x x BagM 26, 43, W 25043 o ii 4. unknown/Old Babylonian/Nippur 1/3(diš) sar 7(diš) gin2 e2-du3 a SAOC 44, 31 11.

~ uLEX/Ur III/Nippur a [x-x]-ga-ab = me-[e tu-ub]-bi-ik PBS 05, 136 [OBGT XI] ii 9. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a za-[x] OB Kagal 318; a [x] OB Kagal 321; a saĝ#-x# OB Kagal 325; a x#-x# OB Kagal 408; a BU-x# OB Kagal 430. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu [...] a# [...] x VS 25, 107 r i 2. ELA/ED IIIb/Umma [...] kid# a RGK 20050520n o i 4. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu x [x] a [x x] CT 50, 098 o ii 19; [x x] ka a x x RTC 094 5; [x] x a x gal RTC 107 10. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) udu a? x sag10? ActSocHun Or 5-12, 156 2 1; [...] a AnOr 01, 025 r iii 125; [...] a [...] ASJ 18, 076 09 1. ELA/Ur III/Girsu a-ša3 a x-x ASJ 09, 121 51 ii 5'; a x [...] ASJ 09, 121 51 ii 10'; a x [...] Atiqot 4, pl. 13 78 r ii 4. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 1(diš) tug2 a [...]-ši-a BE 03/1, 141 5; [...] a [...] NATN 137 14; x a x [...] NATN 690 6; 5(ban2) a-da# [...] NATN 873 3; ur*#-gešgigir KA a x NRVN 1, 231 6; [...] x x a-ša3 [...] x a StOr 46, 29 r ii 1; a [...] bala*# TMH NF 1-2, 309 l.e. ii 1. ELA/Ur III/Umma [...] a AnOr 07, 356 3; a-ša3 a-sig7-tur a x x ASJ 12, 035 04 3; x a x [...] BE 03/1, 084 o ii 3. ELA/Ur III/Ur [...] kisal# a x UET 3, 1526 16; a2 dib [...] še a [...] UET 9, 0031 2; [x] a x UET 9, 0082 o ii 5; ma2 a [x] UET 9, 0342 o iii 1; [...] 2(diš) kuš gu4 a x [...] UET 9, 0377 1; x a [...] UET 9, 0914 6; a? [...] UET 9, 1322 x. ELA/Ur III/unclear a [...] gar3 [...] AUCT 3, 500 1; a [x] a-ab BJRL 64, 115 80 4; 1(geš2) 4(u) 1(diš) nig2-su3-a lugal a U MVN 01, 265 1; 1(diš) zah3 nig2-su3-a lugal a U MVN 01, 265 4; a U x [...] MVN 05, 293 1; [x] tug2 a [...] SAKF 104 1. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown [...] a [...] BIN 10, 191 2. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 3(ban2@c) a-am6 x x x BIN 08, 344 o vi 3; nu x a!? BIN 08, 016 r iii 3. unknown/ED IIIb/Lagash i7-bi en a ME!? dingir-bi dhendur-sag# nimgir:gal abzu BiMes 03, 26 i 8; a NE BiMes 03, 29 o iv 9; a NE BiMes 03, 29 o iv 12. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur KI!? ub!? KID2 x a [x] ASJ 16, p. 43-46 prism viii 14. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown [a] ŠUL HSS 03, 20 r iv 8; a ŠUL TSA 10 o xiii 1; a AZU BIN 08, 067 o iii 7; a x [...] ITT 5, 09202 r i 7. unknown/Old Akkadian/Adab iz-zi a x [x x] pa3#-da OIP 014, 171 1. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu mu a x RTC 171 ii 2. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown x [...] a BIN 08, 179 8. unknown/Ur III/Drehem a x [...] MVN 18, 550 2. unknown/Ur III/Girsu a-ša3 bar-ra-an x a x x x ASJ 17, 229 118 ii 21. unknown/Ur III/Umma 2(geš2) 1(u) 8(diš) geme2 u4 [1(diš)-še3 nag]-ku5 bad3 du3-a u3 a [x] x JNES 50, 255-80 r ii 3; a x x xki# MVN 16, 1205 3; a-ša3 dšara2 gaba a!? [...] MVN 16, 1205 1. unknown/Ur III/Uruk 1(diš) [...] x-KU x a [...] BagM 26, 43, W 25043 r ii 9'; ur-[...] x a [...] BagM 26, 43, W 25043 r iii 6'.

~ u ĝar[place]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a x# ĝar-ra OB Kagal 404a.

~ u saĝ[front]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [a] NE saĝ-ĝa2 OB Kagal 282.

~ bala[libate]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a bal-e OB Kagal 297; a bal-bal OB Kagal 298; a bal-bal-bi-še3 OB Kagal 299.

~ bar[outside]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a bar-ra = sa3-ah-sa3-ha-tum# OB Kagal 273; a bar-ra OB Kagal 274.

~ bir[scatter]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a# bir-re OB Kagal 329'.

~ bur[bowl]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a bur-ra OB Kagal 443.

~ dag[demolish]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a al-dag-ge OB Kagal 449.

~ de[pour]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a de2# OB Kagal 320; [a de2-a] OB Kagal 463. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu ambar a de2-a VS 25, 070 r vii 2. ELA/Old Akkadian/Isin a ba-ab-ta?-de2 MVN 03, 052 o ii 10. ELA/Ur III/Girsu lu2 azlag2 a-ša3-ba a nu-de2-a-me ASJ 02, 23 67 1; a-ša3 a de2-a ASJ 04, 109 12 r ii 6; nu-dab5 [x] lugal!? a-ša3 a nu-de2-a-me BCT 2, 031 2. ELA/Ur III/Umma a de2-a mu bad3 ba-du3 AAS 075 4; a de2-a AnOr 01, 035 2; maš a-ša3-ga a de2-a mu dnanna-kar-zi-da AnOr 01, 036 3. ELA/Ur III/Ur a de2 [x] maš [...] UET 3, 1110 r ii 4; a de2 [...] UET 3, 1366 4. ELA/Ur III/unclear a he2-ma-de2-e YOS 04, 114 4; a he2-en-de2-a TCS 1, 154 4. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur kušummux(EDIN.LAL.A)-ke4 a a-ba-ta-de2 ASJ 16, p. 43-46 prism xv 10; kuš#ummux(EDIN.LAL.A)-ke4 a a-ba-ta-de2 ASJ 16, p. 43-46 prism xv 15. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu mu# GAN2 muš-bi-eden#-na a ba-de2-a RTC 185 6. unknown/Ur III/Girsu [a de2-a mu si-ma-num2ki ba-hul?] ASJ 11, 142 app 22; a-ša3 a de2#-[a] ASJ 19, 139 123 r ii 2; 5(diš) sila3 kaš 5(diš) sila3 zi3 1(diš) id-gur2 i3-geš ur-dnin-sun2 a-ša3 mar-tu-ka a de2-de3 du-ni BM Messenger 143 4; mu a-ša3-ba a nu-de2-a-še3 Princeton 1, 566 1; a-ša3 [a de2-a-ni] TCTI 2, 04225 3; a nu-de2-a lu2-hu-bu7bu TCTI 2, 04253 3. unknown/Ur III/Umma a-ša3-ga a de2-a MVN 16, 0991 5; ka i7-damar-dsuen-ba-gar-še3 a ba-ra-a-de2-de2 MVN 16, 1016 2; a-ša3 gešma-nu-ka a de2-a Princeton 1, 521 3.

~ dirig[excess]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a dirig OB Kagal 425; a dirig OB Kagal 426.

~ dug[good]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a dug3-ga OB Kagal 351; a dug3-ga OB Kagal 352; a nu-dug3-ga OB Kagal 353. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu šu-ku6 a du10-ga-ke4 VS 14, 019 o ii 2; 7(geš2@c) ku6 dar-ra a du10-ga VS 14, 024 o iii 1; 3(aš@c) gu2 ubiku6 a du10-ga VS 14, 134 o ii 2. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown šu-ku6 a du10-ga me Nik 1, 003 r i 11; 3(u@c) 1(aš@c) šu-ku6 a du10-ga Nik 1, 012 o ii 3; šu-ku6 a du10-ga me Nik 1, 013 o v 1; šu-ku6 a du10-ga me Nik 1, 052 r ii 3; šu-ku6 a du10-ga-ke4-ne Nik 1, 275 o ii 2. ELA/Ur III/Umma i7 a du10-ga ba-al-la Aegyptus 08, 264, 11 7; ku6 a du10 MVN 16, 0704 2; [x] a du10-ga Nebraska 08 3; ku6 a du10-ga UTI 3, 1836 3. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu šu-ku6 a du10-ga DP 121 o iii 7; šu-ku6 a du10-ga me DP 130 o iii 1; šu-ku6 a du10-ga me DP 135 r ii 11. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown ku6 a du10-ga DP 027 o ii 1; šu-ku6 a du10-ga me HSS 03, 05 r iii 6; šu-ku6 a du10-ga me HSS 03, 06 r iv 1. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu šu-ku6 a du10-ga me NFT p. 184, AO 4303 r ii 9. unknown/Ur III/Girsu da-a-um lu2 kas4 a du10-še3 gen-na-me BM Messenger 068 1; 3(diš) sila3 kaš 2(diš) sila3 zi3 1(diš) i3 id-gur2 za-za-ti lu2 kas4 a du10-ga nigin2-nigin2-de3 gen-na BM Messenger 140 2.

~ dug[pot]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a dug OB Kagal 303. unknown/ED IIIb/Adab a dug DA!? BIN 08, 026 o ii 2.

~ dumu[child]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a dumu OB Kagal 393. ELA/Ur III/Drehem kal-la a dumu? x-mah BIN 03, 085 4. ELA/Ur III/Girsu kišib3 a-mu dumu lugal-[he2-gal2] MVN 06, 174 3; kišib3 a-mu dumu lugal-he2-gal2 MVN 06, 174 5; kišib3 a-mu dumu lugal-he2-gal2 MVN 06, 217 3. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown giri3 a-da dumu lugal BIN 09, 152 3; giri3 a-da dumu lugal BIN 09, 284 4.

~ dun[dig]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a dun OB Kagal 379.

~ eme[tongue] hamun[harmony]LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown a eme ha-mun-na ED Geography B 13.

~ gal[big]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a gal OB Kagal 447. unknown/Ur III/Umma 6(aš) 2(barig) 3(ban2) še gur ki ur-mes a-da gal-gal KA!? JEOL 34, 29, 1 4.

~ gi[turn]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a gi4 OB Nippur Lu 305; a nu-gi4 OB Nippur Lu 306; a gi4 OB Kagal 264; a gi4-gi4 OB Kagal 265; a gi4-gi4 OB Kagal 266. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [lu2 tug2 a] gi4!?-a# = ša# ši#-ni#-ti# lu2-azlag B and C Seg.1, 18.

~ gu[neck] du[build]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [a] gu2 du3 OB Kagal 267.

~ gub[stand]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a gub!?-ba OB Kagal 350. ELA/Ur III/Girsu [...]-bi a gub-ba-še3 ba-ab-de6 AR RIM 04 12 15; a-da [gub-ba] ASJ 13, 227 72 r i 28; 2(u) 6(diš) guruš u4 1(u)-še3 a gub-ba ASJ 14, 242 91 8; 2(diš) lu2 a gub-ba 1(diš)-ta HLC 002 (pl. 052) o iii 25. ELA/Ur III/Umma e a-ša3 dšara2! a-da gub-ba AAS 028 o ii 4; e a-ša3 dšara2-ka a-da gub-ba AAS 028 o i 4; a-ša3 <la2>-tur a-da gub-ba AAS 028 r i 13. ELA/Ur III/Ur 2(diš) guruš 2(diš) a gub!?-ba UET 9, 0014 2. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 5(diš) guruš u4 7(diš)!-še3 a-da [gub]-ba Aleppo 212 1; a-ša3 i3-sum-ma a-da gub-ba Aleppo 213 4; a-da gub-ba Aleppo 214 4. unknown/Ur III/Umma a-da gub-ba a-ša3 dšara2-he2#-gal2 a-ša3 engar-ba-zi u3# a-ša3 a-u2-da-gu-la CDLJ 2003/1, no. 1 o iii 11; a-da gub-ba a-ša3 igi-e2-mah-še3 u3 a-ša3 dnin-ur4-ra CDLJ 2003/1, no. 1 o iv 4; a-da gub-ba a-ša3 engar-ba-zi CDLJ 2003/1, no. 1 o iv 15. unknown/Ur III/unclear a-da gub-ba a-ša3 a-u2-da Princeton 1, 518 2; a-da gub-ba a-ša3 nun-na Princeton 1, 518 5; a-da gub-ba a-ša3 a-i3-zu Princeton 1, 518 8.

~ hab[malodorous]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a hab2 OB Kagal 340.

~ harra[dug?]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a har-ra OB Kagal 383.

~ hili[luxuriant] ri[impose]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a hi-li ri-a OB Kagal 407.

~ hurrum[cave]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a hur-rum OB Kagal 457.

~ huš[reddish]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a huš-a OB Kagal 324.

~ huš[reddish] ri[impose]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a huš?-bi ri-a OB Kagal 406.

~ id[river]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a id2-da OB Kagal 334. ELA/Ur III/Umma a i7-de3 uš2-a ASJ 09, 240 17 2.

~ idlurugu[ordeal river]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a id2-lu2-ru-gu2 OB Kagal 335.

~ isin[stalk]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a isin(PA.ŠE) OB Kagal 381.

~ kag[mouth] luh[clean]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [a] ka luh-ha OB Kagal 279.

~ kal[rare] tur[small]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a ka-la bi2-ib-tur-re-a OB Kagal 494.

~ kalag[strong]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a kalag-ga OB Kagal 326.

~ kud[cut]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a kud OB Kagal 376. unknown/Ur III/Umma a ku5-ra2 u3 MVN 16, 1565 3; a ku5-ra2 mu zi3 ba-ba ša3 bala-a-še3 SAT 3, 1343 2.

~ kum[hot]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a gum2-ma OB Kagal 313; a kum2-ma OB Kagal 409; a kum2 zal = şa-ar#-hu-tum OB Kagal 419; a kum2-a zal = la ha-ah-ha-šu-tum OB Kagal 420. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown lu2 a kum2-ma = ša e-mi-i OB Lu-Azlag A 173.

~ la[hang]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a la2 OB Kagal 268; a la2-e OB Kagal 269. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown lu2 a la2 = [ša ma]-al-tak2-tim OB Lu-Azlag A 171; lu2 a la2-e# = ša#-i-ţu3-um OB Lu-Azlag A 172. ELA/Ur III/Umma a la2-a keš2-ta# AnOr 07, 206 1; 1(diš) sila4 eme5?-e a la2!-a Tavolette 329 9. unknown/Ur III/Umma MUNUS.HUB2-e a la2-a SNAT 409 o i 14; a la2!-a a-ša3 dšara2-gu2-gal SNAT 438 10.

~ mah[great]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a mah OB Kagal 323.

~ mala[as much as]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a ma!?-la OB Kagal 414.

~ mun[salt]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a mun4 OB Kagal 344. ELA/Ur III/Girsu a# mun4-e de6-a ASJ 09, 122 52 o ii 11.

~ na[cvne] deg[collect]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a na degx(RI)-ga OB Kagal 428.

~ naĝ[drink]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [a] naĝ-naĝ OB Kagal 281; a naĝ-naĝ OB Kagal 445; a naĝ OB Kagal 446. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown lu2 a naĝ#-[naĝ] = [ša]-tu#-u2-um OB Lu-Azlag A 157. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur a nu-še3-nag-nag ASJ 16, p. 43-46 prism iv 12.

~ naĝa[potash]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a naĝa OB Kagal 401.

~ niĝ[thing] luh[clean]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a niĝ2 luh!? OB Kagal 278.

~ nim[high]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a nim-[ma] OB Kagal 287; a nim-[ma] OB Kagal 386.

~ nugig[priestess]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a nu-gig OB Kagal 252.

~ numun[seed] saĝ[front]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a numun saĝ-ĝa2 OB Kagal 342.

~ pu[orchard]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a pu2 OB Kagal 339.

~ pu[well]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a pu2 OB Kagal 337; a pu2 OB Kagal 338.

~ pusaĝ[pit]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a pu2-sa OB Kagal 341.

~ rah[beat]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a ra-ra OB Kagal 250; a ra-ra OB Kagal 251; a ra-ah OB Kagal 253; a ra-ah OB Kagal 254; a ra-ah OB Kagal 255; a ra-ah OB Kagal 256; a ra-ra# OB Kagal 312. unknown/Ur III/Umma a ba-ra-ha-aš MVN 18, 516 2.

~ ri[impose]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a ru OB Kagal 356. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu nig2 a ru ezem še gu7 VS 14, 013 r i 1. ELA/Ur III/Girsu geme2 a ru-a u3 geme2 geštukul#-e dab5-ba MVN 07, 275 3; 1(diš) ab2 2(diš) a ru-a ba-uš2 MVN 07, 308 1; [...] 1(u) ma-na siki udu a ru-a UNT 020 o i 4. ELA/Ur III/Umma a ru-a eš3 didli AAS 043 2; 1(diš) nin-ha-ma-ti a ru-a BIN 05, 001 6; a ru-a eš3 didli BIN 05, 071 2; sag a ru-a lugal-da ku4-ra CST 784 3. ELA/Ur III/unclear a mu-na-ru OrNS 16, 464 o ii 4. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu u4 nig2 a ru-še3# geš be2-tag DP 053 o x 6; a be2-ru 2(AŠ×DIŠ@t) DP 069 r i 4; a be2-ru 1(AŠ×DIŠ@t) DP 070 r ii 4. unknown/ED IIIb/Lagash [a] mu#-na-ru# BiMes 03, 33 5. unknown/ED IIIb/Uruk a mu-ru AoF 21, p. 5ff. 9. unknown/ED IIIb/unclear [a] mu#-ru# AfO 36, 114, 3 1. unknown/Ur III/Drehem nam-ra ak a ru-a dšara2-še3 Prima delÕalfabeto 33 6. unknown/Ur III/Nippur a ru-a lugal BBVO 11, 268, 5N-T514 2. unknown/Ur III/Umma a ru-a lugal-nir-gal2 dumu a-tu x Rochester 144 1.

~ saĝ[front] bur[bowl]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a saĝ bur-ra OB Kagal 444.

~ saĝba[oath]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a saĝ-ba OB Kagal 290a.

~ sar[garden] sig[place]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a sar si3-si3-ke OB Kagal 391.

~ sed[cold]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a šed10 OB Kagal 410; a šed10 OB Kagal 411; a šed10 OB Kagal 412; a šed10 OB Kagal 413. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown lu2 a šed7-da = ša ka-şi2-i OB Lu-Azlag A 174. ELA/Ur III/Umm al-Aqarib ELA/Ur III/Umma a še23! de2-a Aegyptus 26, 166 16 4; 1(diš) udu a še12 de2-a BRM 3, 045 3; 1(diš) udu u2 <a> še23 de2-a ddumu-zi uruaa Nik 2, 375 3. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) udu niga a še12 de2 dšara2 SNAT 409 r ii 5.

~ ses[bitter]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a sis OB Kagal 343. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu šu-ku6 a ses-ke4 VS 14, 166 o ii 7; šu-ku6 a ses-me VS 14, 190 o ii 2; šu-ku6 a ses-[ke4?] VS 27, 045 o ii 3. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu šu-ku6 a ses-me DP 177 r iii 11; šu-ku6 a ses-me DP 191 r i 2; šu-ku6 a ses-ke4 DP 319 r iii 3; šu-ku6 a ses RTC 032 o iii 5; šu-ku6 a ses* BIN 08, 361 o i 5; [šu-ku6 a ses-ke4-ne] BIN 08, 370 r v 3.

~ si[horn] sa[equal]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a si sa2 OB Kagal 415; a si nu#-sa2# OB Kagal 416.

~ sig[place]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a si-ga OB Kagal 327.

~ sig[weak]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a sig-[ga] OB Kagal 387. unknown/Old Akkadian/unclear gu2-ur5mušen se12-a a sig ha-mu-ši-ib2-gar OrNS 54, 057 2; a sig ha-ma-ab-su3 OrNS 54, 057 4.

~ sikil[pure]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a sikil-la2 OB Kagal 316.

~ sikil[pure] nun[prince]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a sikil nun-na OB Kagal 336.

~ su[red]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a su4-a OB Kagal 422.

~ su[sprinkle]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a su3 OB Kagal 395.

~ sud[distant]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a sud-ra2 OB Kagal 431.

~ še[barley] kur[mountain]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a še kur-ra OB Kagal 380.

~ šeg[frost]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a šeg9 OB Kagal 418.

~ šu[hand] n bala[turn]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a šu 2(diš) bal OB Kagal 295; a šu 3(diš) bal OB Kagal 296.

~ šu[hand] uLEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a šu ab-[(x)]-a OB Kagal 462.

~ šu[hand] an[sky]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a šu-ĝu10-uš an-ta OB Kagal 403.

~ šu[hand] luh[clean]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [a] šu luh-ha OB Kagal 280.

~ šu[hand] tag[touch]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a šu-ĝu10-še3 u3-um-tag OB Kagal 404.

~ tu[cvve]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a tu5 OB Kagal 399; a tu5-tu5 OB Kagal 400. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown dingir-re2 a tu5-a Nik 1, 161 r ii 4; dingir-re2 a tu5-a Nik 1, 163 r iv 3; a tu5-a-a Nik 1, 289 o ii 3. ELA/Ur III/Drehem mu aga3-us2 a tu5-a AnOr 07, 108 r ii 6; a tu5-a dnin-ti2-ug5-ga AnOr 07, 159 3; a tu5-a dinanna AnOr 07, 160 o i 5. ELA/Ur III/Girsu lu2 a tu5-a-me* HLC 165 (pl. 106) 8; dumu a-ba-ra a tu5-a ITT 2, 00728 o iv 12; 6(diš) a tu5-a lugal MVN 05, 240 7; mu a tu5-a-še3 gen-na RTC 338 3; lu2 a tu5-a-me RTC 374 7; lu2 a tu5-a-me RTC 385 7; šu-i3-li2 a tu5-še3 gen-na RTC 397 11. ELA/Ur III/Nippur dingir!?-e a tu5-tu5-dam JCS 32, 230 6 N-T 254 4; a tu5-tu5!-da NATN 778 2. ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) udu niga a tu5-a AnOr 01, 135 6; a tu5-a u4-sakar gu-la Babyloniaca 8, Pupil 13 5; 1(geš2) la2 1(diš) gešab-ba gid2 a tu5-še3 BIN 05, 084 7. ELA/Ur III/Ur e2 a tu5-a UET 3, 1065 o ii 3. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown 1(diš) giAŠ-LAGAB gibil a tu5-a lugal-še3 BIN 10, 189 4. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu e2-ša3-ga a i3-tu17-a DP 410 r iii 3; a i3-tu5#-a#-[a] BIN 08, 371 r i 2; a e2-ša3-ga a tu17-a Genava 26, 2 r iii 4. unknown/Ur III/Drehem a! tu5!-a ka ASJ 19, 209 28 3; a tu5-a dnin-ti2-ug5-ga ViOr 8/1, 099 4. unknown/Ur III/Girsu lu2 a tu5-a lugal-me TCTI 2, 03746 4. unknown/Ur III/Umma ma2 a tu5-a MVN 16, 1453 2; 1(diš) udu niga a tu5-a dšara2 u3 siskur2 ša3 e2-a SNAT 409 o ii 14; 1(diš) udu niga a tu5-a ddumu-zi uruaa SNAT 409 o ii 16; 1(diš) udu u2 a tu5-a UTI 3, 2155 3; 1(diš) udu u2 a tu5-a UTI 3, 2155 2; a tu5-a dingir-re-ne UTI 3, 2155 11; 1(diš) udu u2 a tu5-a UTI 3, 2155 8.

~ tu[incantation]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a tu6(KA×LI)-tu6(KA×LI) OB Kagal 429.

~ tum[bring]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a ab-tum3 OB Kagal 331'; a tum3 OB Kagal 332'. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur nig2-TUR-zu a mu-da-tum2 ASJ 16, p. 43-46 prism ii 14.

~ ur[pluck]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a ur4-a OB Kagal 421. ELA/Ur III/Umma 4(barig) 3(ban2) še [...] a ur4 [...] BIN 05, 119 r i 6; ki# a ur4-a ezem šu-numun# ba-an-x BRM 3, 047 2; [x]-bi a ur4-a mu en dnanna-kar-zi-da ba-hun YOS 04, 291 12.

~ ur[roam]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a ba-ur4 OB Kagal 290.

~ zag[side] gu[neck]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a zag gu2-a OB Kagal 453.

~ zag[side] la[stretch]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a zag-ba la2 OB Kagal 289.

~ zi[cut]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a ze2-ze2# OB Kagal 396; a-bi ga-ze2 OB Kagal 397.

~ zid[right] ri[impose]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a zid-da ri-a OB Kagal 405.

~ zig[raise]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a zig3-ga OB Kagal 285.

See:dug a kum;dug a naĝ;dug a naĝ mah;dug a sed;e sikil a sig;ganum a;gigur a u;gigur a bala;gud a;kaš a di;kaš a gi;kašbir a;kušu a gu;lu a il;munu a u;muš a;ninda i de u a sig;par a bala;par a barag;par a dug;par a la;sumun a ĝar;sumun a sig;še a u ri;še a de;tu a u;tu a ur;uman a;uri a;usuh a de.

2. semen

3. progeny

Akk. mû "water"; rihûtu "progeny; sperm".

[2002] A. Cavigneaux and F. Alrawi, ZA 92 39.

[1995] P. Steinkeller, BiOr 52 696.

[1991] I.J. Gelb, P. Steinkeller and R.M. Whiting, Kudurrus 242.

[1989] P. Steinkeller, SDU 142 n410.

See ETCSL: a=water.

A [WEAPON]

A [WEAPON] wr. kušA2 "a weapon or a leather holder for a weapon"

[1]cuneiform SU.A₂kušA2

1. a weapon or a leather holder for a weapon

[1987] M. van de Mieroop, Isin crafts 134.

a aĝ [COMMAND]

(116 instances)

a aĝ [COMMAND] (116x: ED IIIb, Old Babylonian) wr. a2 aĝ2 "to command; to instruct" Akk. (w)u'uru

(a[arm] + aĝ[measure])

[1]cuneiform A₂ |NINDA₂×NE|a2 aĝ2
+-0 (116x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]25

6 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. to command

~ ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu a2-bi e#-ma-ag2 VS 14, 094 o ii 6.

2. to instruct

Akk. (w)u'uru.

[2001] F. Huber, ZA 91 175-176.

[2000] F. Karahashi, Sumerian Compound Verbs 72-74.

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 284.

a bad [SPREAD]

(15 instances)

a bad [SPREAD] (15x: ED IIIb, Old Babylonian) wr. a2 bad "'to spread the arms'" Akk. ?

(a[arm] + bad[open])

[1]cuneiform A₂ BADa2 bad
+-0 (15x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]4

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. 'to spread the arms'

~

Akk. ?.

a dar [CONFISCATE]

(13 instances)

a dar [CONFISCATE] (13x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a2 dar "to confiscate, seize illegally; to sequester; to take hold of" Akk. dâşu

(a[arm] + dar[split])

[1]cuneiform A₂ DARa2 dar
+-0 (13x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. to confiscate, seize illegally

~ ELA/Ur III/Girsu zi-ga še a2 dar-ra CT 07, 17 BM 012940 7; er3-ra a2 in-ni-dar-še3 ITT 3, 06541 13; a2 in-[ni-dar] ITT 3, 06541 5; še lu2-nin*#-ga2#-ka# na-gu# a2 bi2-in-dar# ITT 3, 06572 2. ELA/Ur III/Umma gi a2 dar-a mu 2(diš)-kam MVN 04, 071 22; gi a2 dar-ra Nebraska 01 16; še a2 dar-ra Nebraska 06 6; a2 bi2-dar ba-an-de6 Nik 2, 447 12; [lugal-me-lam2-e a2] bi2-in-dar TCL 5, 6047 o ii 1; ki 2(diš)-am3 a2 in-da-an-dar-eš2 TCL 5, 6047 o i 6. unknown/Ur III/Umma gi a2 dar-a sukkal mah MVN 16, 0716 1; e2-ga2 a2 bi2-in-dar SNAT 535 11.

2. to sequester

3. to take hold of

Akk. dâşu "to treat unjustly, with disrespect".

[2000] F. Karahashi, Sumerian Compound Verbs 75.

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 285.

[100-101 n29] P. Steinkeller, Melammu Symposia 5 .

a de [IRRIGATE]

(112 instances)

a de [IRRIGATE] (112x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian, unknown) wr. a de2 "to irrigate (by flooding)" Akk. šaqû ša eqli

(a[water] + de[pour])

[1]cuneiform A |UMUM×KASKAL|a de2
+-0 (112x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. to irrigate (by flooding)

Akk. šaqû ša eqli "to irrigate".

[1991] I.J. Gelb, P. Steinkeller and R.M. Whiting, Kudurrus 242.

[1990] K. Maekawa, BSA 5 127-128.

[1982] K. Maekawa, ASJ 4 88-89.

a dub [FLUTTER]

(6 instances)

a dub [FLUTTER] (6x: Old Babylonian) wr. a2 dub2 "to flutter the wings" Akk. šâhu ša işşuri

(a[arm] + dub[tremble])

[1]cuneiform A₂ DUB₂a2 dub2
+-0 (6x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. to flutter the wings

~

Akk. šâhu ša işşuri.

[2005] B. Alster, Iraq 67 67.

a dug [IRRIGATE]

(128 instances)

a dug [IRRIGATE] (128x: Ur III) wr. a dug4 "to irrigate (from canal water)" Akk. šaqû ša eqli

(a[water] + dug[speak])

[1]cuneiform A KAa dug4
+-0 (128x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]105

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. to irrigate (from canal water)

~ ELA/Ur III/Girsu u3 a-ša3 a du11-ga ASJ 13, 222 69 r ii 16; pa5 ba-al-la u3 a-ša3 a du11-ga ASJ 13, 222 69 o iii 5; u3 a-ša3 a du11-ga ASJ 13, 222 69 o v 15; a-ša3-da tuš-a u3 a-ša3-ge a du11-ga MVN 02, 039 5. ELA/Ur III/Umma a-ša3-ge a du11-ga a-ša3 ugur2-tur a-ša3 la2-mah AnOr 01, 184 2; [a-ša3]-ge# a du11-ga AnOr 07, 193 2; a-ša3-ge a du11-ga AnOr 07, 195 2. ELA/Ur III/Ur 3(u) sa gi zi erin2 a du11 UET 3, 0852 1. ELA/Ur III/unclear a-ša3-da tuš-a u3 a-ša3-ge a du11-ga AAS 197 3. unknown/Ur III/Drehem a-ša3-ge a du11-ga Aleppo 221 2; a-ša3-ge a du11-ga Aleppo 223 2; a-ša3-ge a du11-ga Aleppo 224 3; a-ša3 gu-la a du11-ga Aleppo 225 2. unknown/Ur III/Umma a-ša3-ge a du11-ga a-ša3 dšara2-gu2-gal CDLJ 2003/1, no. 1 o v 22; kab2#-ku5# a#-ša3-nun-na-ta sahar zi-ga# a#-ša3#-ge a du11-ga a-ša3 nun-na u3 a-ša3 nam#-ha-ni CDLJ 2003/1, no. 1 o iii 13; a-ša3-ge a du11-ga a-ša3 dnin-ur4-ra-du6-na CDLJ 2003/1, no. 1 o v 3.

Akk. šaqû ša eqli "to irrigate".

[1994] M. Civil, Farmer's Instructions 68-69.

a e [REAR]

(31 instances)

a e [REAR] (31x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a2 e3 "to rear, bring up (a child); to take care of" Akk. rubbû

(a[arm] + e[leave])

[1]cuneiform A₂ |UD.DU|a2 e3
+-0 (31x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

8 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. to rear, bring up (a child)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [[<(a2)> e3]] = = = ru-ub-bu-um OB Aa 159:3. ELA/Ur III/Girsu a2 e3-dam ITT 3, 06556 16. ELA/Ur III/Ur 1(ban2) nig2 a2 e3-a UET 3, 1123 1; 5(diš) sila3 nig2 a2 e3-a UET 3, 1123 8. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu a2 e3-e3-de3 DP 293 r i 2. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown a2 i3-e3-eš2-a-ta BIN 08, 293 r i 5.

2. to take care of

Akk. rubbû "brought to full growth".

[2000] F. Karahashi, Sumerian Compound Verbs 76.

a gi [DEFLOWER]

(14 instances)

a gi [DEFLOWER] (14x: Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. a gi; a gi4 "to deflower" Akk. naqābu

(a[water] + gi[turn])

[1]cuneiform A GIa gi
[2]cuneiform A GI₄a gi4
+-0 (14x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]
[2]

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. to deflower

Akk. naqābu "to penetrate sexually, deflower".

a gur [TURN]

(3 instances)

a gur [TURN] (3x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a2 gur "'to turn the arm'" Akk. ?

(a[arm] + gur[turn])

[1]cuneiform A₂ GURa2 gur
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. 'to turn the arm'

~ ELA/Ur III/Girsu guruš 5(diš) tu? 3(diš) 1/2(diš) ziz2 gur a2 in-gur-da# MVN 22, 030 1.

Akk. ?.

a ĝal [HELP]

a ĝal [HELP] wr. a2 ĝal2 "to help, to assist" Akk. ?

(a[arm] + ĝal[be])

[1]cuneiform A₂ IGa2 ĝal2 (a2 gal2)

1. to help, to assist

Akk. ?.

a ĝal [STRONG]

(29 instances)

a ĝal [STRONG] (29x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a2 ĝal2 "to be strong" Akk. lē'û

(a[arm] + ĝal[be])

[1]cuneiform A₂ IGa2 ĝal2
+-0 (26x/90%); -la (2x/7%); -la2 (1x/3%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]222

11 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. to be strong (23x/79%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Girsu nig2-ka9 a2 ITT 3, 04912 3. ELA/Ur III/Umma a2 gal2 nu-tuku Ontario 2, 419 4.

Akk. lē'û.

See ETCSL: a2-ĝal2=strong.

a ĝar [DEFEAT]

(18 instances)

a ĝar [DEFEAT] (18x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a2 ĝar; a2 ĝa2-ĝa2; a2 ĝal2 "to defeat" Akk. dâşu

(a[arm] + ĝar[place])

[1]cuneiform A₂ GARa2 ĝar (a2 gar)
[2]cuneiform A₂ GA₂.GA₂a2 ĝa2-ĝa2 (a2 ga2-ga2)
[3]cuneiform A₂ IGa2 ĝal2 (a2 gal2)
+-0 (18x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]
[2]
[3]

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. to defeat

~ LEX/Ur III/Nippur a2# ĝa2-ĝa2 = a-hu#-[um x x x] PBS 05, 136 [OBGT XI] iii 12. ELA/Ur III/Girsu x-giri3 a2 ga2-ga2# AnOr 45, 318 58 r i 9. ELA/Ur III/unclear a2 ga2gar-ra2 JANES 09, 23 08 1. unknown/Ur III/Ur gu2-še3 a2 he2-ga2-ga2-e gu2-e ma-an-su8-be2 TCS 1, 005 o ii 12.

Akk. dâşu "to treat unjustly, with disrespect".

[2000] F. Karahashi, Sumerian Compound Verbs 76-77.

[1985] M. Civil, Melanges Birot 78.

a ĝar [IRRIGATE]

(102 instances)

a ĝar [IRRIGATE] (102x: Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a ĝar "to irrigate" Akk. rahāşu

(a[water] + ĝar[place])

[1]cuneiform A GARa ĝar (a gar)
+-0 (102x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]671

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. to irrigate

~ ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu a gar-ra ITT 2, 04501 2; a nu-gar-ra ITT 2, 04501 4; siki maš2 a gar-ra-am3# STTI 147 12. ELA/Old Akkadian/unknown 2(u) 2(diš) 1/2(aš@c) sag a gar-ra MAD 4, 166 4. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 6(bur3) GAN2 a gar-ra ASJ 04, 113 15 o i 2; 1(burʾu) GAN2 a nu-gar-ra ASJ 04, 113 15 o i 3; 6(bur3) GAN2 a gar-ra ASJ 04, 113 15 o i 6. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 1(u) 5(diš) guruš u4 1(diš)-še3 guru7-a im ti-um du8 u3 a gar-ra NATN 620 r i 2. ELA/Ur III/Umma ur3-ra a ga2-ra MVN 02, 314 5; a im-im-ga2 SACT 2, 020 2; ka u2kiši17 a-ša3 muru13-ka a ga2-ra Syracuse 014 5. unknown/Ur III/Girsu a ba-ra-ab-ga2-ga2 TCTI 2, 04225 6. unknown/Ur III/Umma du3-a u3 a ga2-ra UTI 4, 2915 6; 1(u) 4(diš) guruš u4 2(u)-še3 a-ša3 i7-lugal a-ša3 muru13 a ga2-ra SAT 2, 0715 6.

Akk. rahāşu "to flood".

[1994] M. Civil, Farmer's Instructions 68-69.

[1990] K. Maekawa, BSA 5 128.

[1982] K. Maekawa, ASJ 4 88-89; 90.

a il [CARRY]

a il [CARRY] wr. a2 il2 "to carry" Akk. ?

(a[arm] + il[raise])

[1]cuneiform A₂ IL₂a2 il2

1. to carry

Akk. ?.

a il [RAISE]

(6 instances)

a il [RAISE] (6x: Old Babylonian) wr. a2 il2 "'to raise the arm'" Akk. idu našû

(a[arm] + il[raise])

[1]cuneiform A₂ IL₂a2 il2
+-0 (6x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. 'to raise the arm'

~

Akk. idu našû "'to raise the arm'".

a la [BIND]

(20 instances)

a la [BIND] (20x: ED IIIb, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a2 la2 "'to bind the arm'" Akk. kamû; kasû

(a[arm] + la[hang])

[1]cuneiform A₂ LALa2 la2
+-0 (20x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. 'to bind the arm'

~ ELA/Ur III/Umma a-ša3 be2-ba a2 al-la-la-ba Nik 2, 244 9. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) gešerin a2 la2-a u3 kuš si-ga UTI 3, 1790 2.

Akk. kamû "to bind"; kasû "to bind".

[1995] A. Cavigneaux and F. Alrawi, ZA 85 32.

a mah [STRENGTHEN]

(64 instances)

a mah [STRENGTHEN] (64x: ED IIIb, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a2 mah "to strengthen" Akk. ?

(a[arm] + mah[great])

[1]cuneiform A₂ MAHa2 mah
+-0 (64x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. to strengthen

~ ELA/Ur III/Ur [x]-x-gin7 a2 mah UET 3, 1383 10.

Akk. ?.

a pad [UNMNG]

(5 instances)

a pad [UNMNG] (5x: Old Babylonian) wr. a2 pad3 "?" Akk. ?

(a[arm] + pad[find])

[1]cuneiform A₂ |IGI.RU|a2 pad3
+-0 (5x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. ?

~

Akk. ?.

a rah [DROWN]

(18 instances)

a rah [DROWN] (18x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a ra-ah; a ra "to drown" Akk. ?

(a[water] + rah[beat])

[1]cuneiform A RA.|HI×NUN|a ra-ah
[2]cuneiform A RAa ra
+-0 (18x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]
[2]

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. to drown

Akk. ?.

a ri [IMPREGNATE]

a ri [IMPREGNATE] wr. a ri "to impregnate" Akk. rehû

(a[water] + ri[impose])

[1]cuneiform A RIa ri

1. to impregnate

Akk. rehû "to pour out; have sexual intercourse with".

a ru [DEDICATE]

(279 instances)

a ru [DEDICATE] (279x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a ru "to dedicate" Akk. šarāku

(a[water] + ri[impose])

[1]cuneiform A RUa ru
+-0 (279x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. to dedicate

Akk. šarāku "to present, give".

a sud [SPREAD]

(20 instances)

a sud [SPREAD] (20x: Old Babylonian) wr. a2 sud "to spread,; to sail; to run" Akk. šadāhu

(a[arm] + sud[distant])

[1]cuneiform A₂ SUDa2 sud (a2 su3)
+-0 (20x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

5 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. to spread,

~

2. to sail

3. to run

Akk. šadāhu "to walk, stride, move forward".

[2000] F. Karahashi, Sumerian Compound Verbs 77-78.

a sur [URINATE]

(6 instances)

a sur [URINATE] (6x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a sur "to urinate"

(a[water] + sur[press])

[1]cuneiform A SURa sur
+-0 (6x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. to urinate

~ ELA/Ur III/Nippur karadin5 ga6-ga2! u3 u2-dur karadin5-na a sur-ra a-ša3 didli NATN 620 o ii 2.

[1964] M. Civil, Studies Oppenheim 81.

a šu du [EQUIP]

a šu du [EQUIP] wr. a2 šu du7 "'to equip oneself perfectly'" Akk. ?

(a[arm] + šu[hand] + du[push])

[1]cuneiform A₂ ŠU |U.GUD|a2 šu du7

1. 'to equip oneself perfectly'

Akk. ?.

a šum [EMPOWER]

a šum [EMPOWER] wr. a2 šum2 "to give power (to somebody)" Akk. ?

(a[arm] + šum[give])

[1]cuneiform A₂ SUMa2 šum2

1. to give power (to somebody)

Akk. ?.

a šum [OVERPOWER?]

(72 instances)

a šum [OVERPOWER?] (72x: ED IIIb, Ur III) wr. a2 šum2 "to overpower?" Akk. ?

(a[arm] + šum[give])

[1]cuneiform A₂ SUMa2 šum2
+-0 (72x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]431

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. to overpower?

~ ELA/Ur III/Umma a2-ta in-na-an-sum AnOr 12, 101 1 3.

Akk. ?.

a tal [ENGULF?]

a tal [ENGULF?] wr. a2 tal "to engulf?" Akk. ?

(a[arm] + tal[clamor])

[1]cuneiform A₂ RIa2 tal

1. to engulf?

Akk. ?.

a tal [SPREAD]

(7 instances)

a tal [SPREAD] (7x: Old Babylonian) wr. a2 tal2 "'to spread the arms'" Akk. ?

(a[arm] + tal[broad])

[1]cuneiform A₂ PIa2 tal2
+-0 (7x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. 'to spread the arms'

~

Akk. ?.

a tu [WASH]

(150 instances)

a tu [WASH] (150x: ED IIIb, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. a tu15; a tu17; a tu5 "to wash, bathe" Akk. ramāku

(a[water] + tu[cvve])

[1]cuneiform A IMa tu15
[2]cuneiform A |A.ŠU.NAGA|a tu17
[3]cuneiform A |ŠU.NAGA|a tu5
+-0 (150x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]
[2]
[3]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. to wash, bathe

Akk. ramāku "to bathe, wash os,.".

[1993] W. Sallaberger, Kalender 65 n284.

[1984] J. Postgate, BSA 1 106.

a tulu [SLACKEN]

(1 instances)

a tulu [SLACKEN] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. a2 tu-lu "'to slacken the arm'" Akk. ida ramû

(a[arm] + tulu[slacken])

[1]cuneiform A₂ TU.LUa2 tu-lu
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. 'to slacken the arm'

~

Akk. ida ramû "'to slacken the arm'".

a us [LEAN]

a us [LEAN] wr. a2 us2 "'to lean the arm against something'" Akk. ?

(a[arm] + us[lean])

[1]cuneiform A₂ UŠa2 us2

1. 'to lean the arm against something'

Akk. ?.

a zig [RAISE]

(16 instances)

a zig [RAISE] (16x: Old Babylonian) wr. a2 zig3 "'to raise the arm'" Akk. ?

(a[arm] + zig[rise])

[1]cuneiform A₂ ZIa2 zig3
+-0 (16x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. 'to raise the arm'

~ ELA/Ur III/unclear lugal a2 zi-ga-na TCS 1, 280 1. unknown/Ur III/Girsu lugal a2 zi-ga-na SNAT 224 2.

Akk. ?.

a'a [TEXT]

a'a [TEXT] wr. a; a-a "a text, the scribal exercise a-a"

[1]cuneiform Aa
[2]cuneiform A.Aa-a

1. a text, the scribal exercise a-a

See ETCSL: a-a=type of scribal exercise.

a'abak [SEA]

a'abak [SEA] wr. a-ab-ba "sea(water)"

[1]cuneiform A.AB.BAa-ab-ba

1. sea(water)

See:šukud a'abak.

See ETCSL: a-ab-ba=sea(water).

a'aĝa [ASSIGNMENT]

a'aĝa [ASSIGNMENT] wr. a2-aĝ2-ĝa2 "assignment; news"

[1]cuneiform A₂.|NINDA₂×NE|.GA₂a2-aĝ2-ĝa2

1. assignment

2. news

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 284.

a'ak [UNMNG]

a'ak [UNMNG] wr. a-ak "?"

[1]cuneiform A.AKa-ak

1. ?

See:gibil a'ak;gu a'ak;šu a'ak;udu a'ak.

[1991] F. D'Agostino, ASJ 13 177f..

a'allari [EXCLAMATION]

a'allari [EXCLAMATION] wr. a-al-la-ri; a-li-ri "an exclamation" Akk. alālu

[1]cuneiform A.AL.LA.RIa-al-la-ri
[2]cuneiform A.LI.RIa-li-ri

1. an exclamation

Akk. alālu.

See ETCSL: a-al-la-ri=expression of joy.

a'ambar [WATER]

a'ambar [WATER] wr. a-ambar "marsh water" Akk. ?

[1]cuneiform A.|LAGAB×A|a-ambar

1. marsh water

Akk. ?.

See ETCSL: a-ambar=marsh water.

a'ansur [SPADIX]

a'ansur [SPADIX] wr. a2-an-sur; a2-an-zur; an-sur "spadix; broom of date spadices" Akk. sissinnu

[1]cuneiform A₂.AN.SURa2-an-sur
[2]cuneiform A₂.AN.AMARa2-an-zur
[3]cuneiform AN.SURan-sur

1. spadix

2. broom of date spadices

Akk. sissinnu "date-palm spadix".

See ETCSL: a2-an=spadix; a2-an-sur=spadix.

a'aš [SIGN]

a'aš [SIGN] wr. a2-aš2 "sign" Akk. īttu

[1]cuneiform A₂.AŠ₂a2-aš2

1. sign

Akk. īttu "sign".

a'aš [SUPPLIES]

a'aš [SUPPLIES] wr. a2-aš2 "supplies" Akk. hišihtu

[1]cuneiform A₂.AŠ₂a2-aš2

1. supplies

Akk. hišihtu "requirement".

[1994] M. Civil, Farmer's Instructions 74.

See ETCSL: a2-aš2=requirement.

a'aš [WISH]

a'aš [WISH] wr. a2-aš2; aš2 "wish, desire; curse" Akk. arratu

[1]cuneiform A₂.AŠ₂a2-aš2
[2]cuneiform AŠ₂aš2

1. wish, desire

2. curse

Akk. arratu "curse".

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 284.

a'ašĝar [AX]

a'ašĝar [AX] wr. a2-aš-ĝar; uruda2-aš-ĝar "an ax"

[1]cuneiform A₂.AŠ.GARa2-aš-ĝar (a2-aš-gar, a2-sur)
[2]cuneiform URUDA.A₂.AŠ.GARuruda2-aš-ĝar (urudaa2-aš-ĝar)

1. an ax

See:aga a'ašĝar;kin a'ašĝar.

See ETCSL: a2-aš-ĝar=type of weapon.

ab [COW]

(5272 instances)

ab [COW] (5272x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian, 1st millennium, unknown) wr. ab2 "cow" Akk. arhu; littu

[1]cuneiform AB₂ab2
+-0 (5272x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]141495616471

21 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. cow (5272x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2-ab2 ED Animals A 25; 1(u) ab2 ED Word List C = "Tribute" 22; 1(u) ab2 ED Word List C = "Tribute" 50. LEX/ED IIIb/Ebla [[ab2]] = AB2 Ebla Sign List 98. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ab2 OB Nippur Ura 3 205. LEX/1st millennium/unknown ab2 ED Animal List B 10. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu ab2 u2-rum VS 14, 055 o i 2; gurum2 ab2 mu-ak-a VS 14, 089 r iii 3; 1(aš@c) gurdub x gaʾarx(LAK490) ab2 VS 14, 176 o vi 10. ELA/ED IIIb/Ur 1(aš@c) ab2 UET 2 supp 45 o i 1; šu-nigin2 3(aš@c) ab2 UET 2 supp 45 o ii 6; 1(aš@c) ab2 UET 2 supp 45 o i 4; 1(aš@c) ab2 UET 2 supp 45 o i 7. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown iti gurum2 ab2-ka-ka Nik 1, 207 o ii 5; ab2 gurum2-ma šid-da Nik 1, 212 r i 2; ab2 gurum2-ma šid-da Nik 1, 215 o i 2. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 1(aš@c) ab2 3(aš@c) 1(aš@c) gu4 3(diš) BM 026777 7; 6(diš) ab2 ama ITT 1, 01059 1; 2(aš@c) ab2 1(aš@c) ITT 1, 01059 2. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma [x] ab2 3(aš@c) MAD 4, 038 2; [x] ab2 2(aš@c) MAD 4, 038 3; 1(aš@c) ab2 2(aš@c) MAD 4, 038 8. ELA/Old Akkadian/unknown 3(aš@c) ab2 MAD 4, 028 3; 1(aš@c) ab2 1(diš) MAD 4, 028 4. ELA/Lagash II/Girsu 3(diš) kuš ab2 NFT p. 185, AO 4305 7. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) ab2 Aegyptus 17, 58, 121 2; 1(diš) ab2 Aegyptus 29, 107, no. 36 1; 1(u) 3(diš) gu4 1(u) 7(diš) ab2 AfO 24, pl. 15 S 213 1. ELA/Ur III/Girsu ab2 nin9-kal-la Amherst 028 7; 1(aš@c) ab2 1(diš) Amherst 038 o i 18; 1(aš@c) ab2 1(diš) Amherst 038 o i 3. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 1(diš) ab2 mu 3(aš) BE 03/1, 079 5; 1(diš) ab2 mu 2(aš) BE 03/1, 079 6; 3(diš) ab2 mu 1(aš) BE 03/1, 079 7. ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) ab2 mu 2(diš)? AAS 059 2; 1(diš) ab2 AAS 060 1; [...] ab2 mu2 1(diš) AnOr 01, 243 r i 2. ELA/Ur III/Ur 3(diš) ab2 mu [x] UET 3, 0074 1; 3(diš) ab2 mu [...] UET 3, 0074 3; 1(diš) ab2 mu 2(diš) 1(diš) udu 1(diš) sila4 du UET 3, 0193 2. ELA/Ur III/unclear 3(diš) ab2 mu 3(diš) AUCT 1, 148 2; 5(diš) ab2 mu 2(diš) AUCT 1, 148 3; 7(diš) ab2 mu 1(diš) AUCT 1, 148 4; ab2 e2-tur3-ra Princeton 1, 250 3. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu nu-banda3 ab2-še3 DP 082 o iv 2; unu3 ab2 1(diš)-me DP 093 o iii 8; ab2 gir amar-bi-ta DP 093 o ii 1. unknown/ED IIIb/Isin 7(aš@c) ab2 ama BIN 08, 040 1; 2(aš@c) ab2 mu 3(diš) BIN 08, 040 2. unknown/ED IIIb/Lagash 3(u@c) la2 2(aš@c) ab2 tur-tur-a BiMes 03, 18 o i 1; ab2 tur-tur sa BiMes 03, 18 r i 1. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown gurum2 ab2 mu-ak-a TSA 37 r ii 6; 2(barig@c) 3(ban2) gaʾarx(LAK490) ab2 LB 0007 o ii 2. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu 1(aš@c) ab2 2(diš) sag [x-še3] ITT 2, 03160 o iii 2; 1(aš@c) ab2 1(diš) ITT 2, 03160 o iii 10; 1(aš@c) ab2 2(diš) geš šu# ITT 2, 03160 o iii 35. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown 1(aš@c) ab2 za3-šu2 BIN 08, 181 2; 1(u) 1(diš) ab2 ama Bridges p. 449 1; 1(aš@c) ab2 3(aš@c) Bridges p. 449 2. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) ab2 mu 2(diš) Aleppo 423 6; 1(u) 4(diš) ab2 mu 2(diš) 5(diš) sila3-ta Aleppo 426 3; 7(diš) ab2 3(diš) ab2 gun3-a ASJ 15, 141 19 1. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 3(geš2) nu-banda3 ab2 ASJ 13, 234 76 o ii 7; 1(diš) ab2 ASJ 16, 113 22 1; 1(diš) ab2 mu 2(diš) ASJ 18, 166 8 i 4. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) kuš ab2 mu 2(diš) DoCu 269 1; 1(diš) kuš ab2 mu 1(diš) DoCu 269 3; 1(diš) ab2 mu 1(diš) MVN 16, 0637 1. unknown/Ur III/unclear 1(u) la2 1(diš) ab2 mu 3(aš) AAICAB 1/1, pl. 071, 1924-0676 o ii 13; 1(u) la2 1(diš) ab2 mu 2(aš) AAICAB 1/1, pl. 071, 1924-0676 o ii 14; 5(diš) ab2 mu 1(aš) AAICAB 1/1, pl. 071, 1924-0676 o ii 15.

~ uLEX/1st millennium/unknown ab2 ŠA3×SAL? ED Animal List B 12. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 1(aš@c) ab2# [x] RTC 136 o iii 2; 2(aš@c) ab2 [x] RTC 136 o iii 9; ab2 x [...] RTC 136 r i 4; 1(aš@c) ab2# lu-lu-x RTC 136 r i 7; 2(geš2@c) la2 4(aš@c) ab2 RTC 136 o i 6; [x] kuš ab2 x STTI 075 9. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 3(diš)* ab2 [...] AnOr 07, 154 r i 4; 1(diš) ab2 MIN an-nu-ni-tum AR RIM 04 13 6; [...] ab2 AUCT 1, 291 2. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 3(diš) ab2# [...] Amherst 052 r i 10; 1(diš) ab2# [...] BAOM 2, 32 79 2; 2(diš) ab2# [...] BE 01/02, pl. 56 126 o vii 4'. ELA/Ur III/Nippur [nig2]-sa10-bi ab2-še3 BE 03/1, 021 2; [...] 2(diš) kuš ab2 x NATN 594 1; [x] ab2 x NATN 939 2. ELA/Ur III/Umma uš2 1(diš) ab2 x [...] engar BCT 2, 011 o ii 1; 3(diš) ab2 [...] BCT 2, 011 o ii 14; 1(diš) ab2 [...] BCT 2, 011 o ii 16. ELA/Ur III/Ur 1(u) 2(diš) ab2 [x?] UET 3, 1216 r i 7; 4(diš) ab2 [...] UET 3, 1233 1; ŠU+LAGAB# 1(u) 6(diš) ab2 [...] UET 9, 1071 r iii 3. ELA/Ur III/unclear [...] kun PA za ab2 U DIŠ ku3-sig17 gar TIM 06, 19 o i 16'. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown 1(barig@c) 2(ban2) gaʾarx(LAK490) ab2 LB 0007 o i 1; [x gaʾarx(LAK490) ab2] LB 0007 o i 4. unknown/Old Akkadian/Adab 3(aš@c) ab2* [x] OIP 014, 090 1. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu ŠU+LAGAB 8(diš) ab2 [...] ITT 2, 03160 r iv 21'. unknown/Ur III/Drehem [x] ab2 Ontario 1, 058 2; 4(diš) ab2 [...] Princeton 1, 057 1; 2(diš) ab2 [...] AAICAB 1/1, pl. 057, 1924-0516 o ii 5; [1(diš)] ab2# i3-li2-şi2-li2 lu2 zi-da-ah-riki SANTAG 7, 108 1. unknown/Ur III/Girsu ša3-gal ab2 [...] ASJ 15, 127 97 o ii 8; 1(u) 3(diš) ab2# [...] MVN 19, 111 1; 1(diš) ab2 [...] MVN 19, 111 3. unknown/Ur III/Umma x ab2 x DoCu 346 2; 1(diš) ab2 [...]-gi!? na šu dne3-eri11-gal [HAR]-da-hiki Fs. Limet 028 4.

~ XLEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2 ur3 ED Animals A 1; ab2 suhubx(MUL.BAR) ED Animals A 10; ab2 nagar ED Animals A 112; ab2 dkarkara(NI2) ED Animals A 113; ab2 šu ED Animals A 6; AN ĝir2 ab2 ED Metals 70; 1(diš) ab2 KAL ED Word List C = "Tribute" 12; 1(diš) ab2 KAL ED Word List C = "Tribute" 40. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ab2 šilamx(TUR3) OB Nippur Ura 3 206; ab2 peš7 OB Nippur Ura 3 207; ab2 suhub(BAR.MUL) OB Nippur Ura 3 209; ab2 agan2(DAG.KISIM5×GA) OB Nippur Ura 3 210; ab2 ĝiš3 nu-zu OB Nippur Ura 3 214. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown 3(aš@c) ab2 nig2-lah Nik 1, 212 o i 2. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 5(aš@c)# ab2 mah2 BM 026777 1; 1(aš@c) ab2 mah2 BM 026777 2; 2(aš@c) ab2 mah2 BM 026777 6. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma [x] ab2 mah2 MAD 4, 038 1; 3(aš@c) ab2 mah2 MAD 4, 038 7; [x] ab2 mah2 USP 53 1. ELA/Lagash II/Girsu 2(diš) kuš ab2 mah2 NFT p. 185, AO 4305 2. ELA/Ur III/Drehem ŠU+LAGAB 4(diš) ab2 AnOr 07, 032 14; ŠU+LAGAB 1(u) 8(diš) ab2 ASJ 09, 275 89 r ii 7; [ŠU+LAGAB ...] 4(u) 8(diš) gu4 2(u) 5(diš) ab2 AUCT 1, 001 11. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(aš@c) ab2 mah2 Amherst 038 o i 1; 1(aš@c) ab2 mah2 Amherst 038 o i 11; 1(aš@c) ab2 mah2 Amherst 038 o i 16. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 6(diš) ab2 mah2 BE 03/1, 079 3; 1(u) ab2 mah2 JCS 31, 054 BMC 17 1; [x] ab2 mah2 NATN 029 1. ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) ab2 mah2 AAS 059 1; 3(diš) geme2-ge6-par4 ab2 za3?-na-gal AAS 163 o i 3; 3(diš) ab2 mah2 AnOr 01, 076 1. ELA/Ur III/Ur u3 1(diš) ab2 mah2 UET 3, 0051 7; 1(diš) ab2 mah2 UET 3, 0250 1; 1(u) 2(diš) ab2 mah2 šu-gi4 UET 3, 0979 1. ELA/Ur III/unclear 1(u) 9(diš) ab2 mah2 AUCT 1, 148 1. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(u@c) 6(aš@c) ab2 nig2-lah DP 093 o ii 4; 1(u@c) 4(aš@c) ab2 nig2-lah DP 093 o iii 3; 2(u@c) ab2 nig2-lah DP 093 o i 2; 5(u@c) ab2 nig2-lah DP 093 r ii 2; 4(aš@c) ab2 nig2-lah DP 233 o i 2; 1(aš@c) ab2 [nig2-lah] DP 233 o ii 3; ab2 ŠUL-a DP 253 o i 4. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown 1(aš@c) ab2 nig2-lah TSA 30 o ii 6; [2(aš@c)] ab2 nig2-lah TSA 30 r ii 2; [1(aš@c) ab2] nig2-lah TSA 30 o i 8. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu 1(aš@c) ab2 mah2 ITT 2, 03160 o i 22; la2-ia3 1(diš) ab2 mah2 ITT 2, 03160 o ii 6; 1(aš@c) nu ab2 mah2 ITT 2, 03160 o ii 16. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown 3(aš@c) ab2 mah2 PBS 09, 124 1. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) ab2 mah2 Aleppo 417 1; 2(diš) ab2 mah2 DoCu 267 1; ŠU+LAGAB 1(diš) ab2# JANES 21, 76 09 8. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 4(diš) ab2 mah2# ASJ 19, 290 14 1; 4(diš) ab2 mah2 ASJ 19, 290 14 1; 1(u) 8(diš) ab2 mah2 SNAT 098 1; 1(diš) ab2 mah2 SNAT 136 1; 1(diš) ab2 mah2 SAT 1, 229 1; 1(diš) ab2 mah2 SAT 1, 229 5; 1(diš) kuš ab2 TCTI 2, 03965 1. unknown/Ur III/Umma 2(diš) ab2 mah2 MVN 16, 0694 4; 4(diš) ab2 mah2 MVN 16, 0741 14; 5(diš) ab2 mah2 MVN 16, 0741 8. unknown/Ur III/unclear 1(diš) ab2 mah2 DoCu 170 1; 1(u) 3(diš) ab2 mah2 AAICAB 1/1, pl. 071, 1924-0676 o ii 12; ŠU+LAGAB 5(diš) šu ab2 AAICAB 1/1, pl. 071, 1924-0676 o iii 11; 1(diš) ab2 mah2 AAICAB 1/1, pl. 071, 1924-0676 r ii 2; 6(diš) ab2 mah2 AAICAB 1/1, pl. 071, 1924-0676 r ii 8.

~ X XLEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2 NAĜA LU ED Animals A 114; ĝir2 ab2 ED Metals 69. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu ŠU+LAGAB 2(aš@c) ab2 mah2 RTC 265 r ii 2'; ŠU+NIGIN 2(geš2) 3(u) 7(aš@c) ab2 mah2 RTC 136 r ii 4; ŠU+LAGAB 1(u) 5(diš) kuš ab2 mah2 STTI 075 1. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma 1(aš@c) ab2 mah2 USP 54 1. ELA/Ur III/Drehem ŠU+LAGAB 1(u) ab2 mu-[x] MVN 08, 135 r v 8; ŠU+LAGAB 8(diš) ab2 mu-[x] MVN 08, 135 r v 9; ŠU+LAGAB 1(diš) ab2 mah2 MVN 10, 172 3; ŠU+LAGAB 1(diš) ab2 mah2 MVN 10, 172 9; ŠU+LAGAB 7(diš) ab2 mah2 PDT 1, 341 7; 1(u) ab2 mah2 PDT 1, 498 1; ŠU+LAGAB 9(diš) ab2 mah2 PDT 2, 0913 r ii 7. ELA/Ur III/Girsu ŠU+LAGAB 4(aš@c) ab2 mah2 Amherst 038 r i 22; ŠU+LAGAB 1(aš@c) gu4 2(diš) sag ab2 mah2-še3 Amherst 038 r ii 5; ŠU+LAGAB 1(aš@c) ab2 mah2 Amherst 038 r ii 10. ELA/Ur III/Umma ŠU+LAGAB 1(diš) ab2 mah2 Buffalo SNS.11-2, 129 03 r i 1; ŠU+LAGAB 2(geš2) 3(diš) ab2 mah2 LÕuomo 53 r ii 14; ŠU+LAGAB 2(diš) ab2 mah2 MVN 15, 002 3. ELA/Ur III/Ur [ŠU+LAGAB x] 1(u) [x ab2] mah2 UET 3, 1214 r ii 3; ŠU+LAGAB 1(geš2) 5(u) 7(diš) ab2 mah2 UET 3, 1216 r i 20; 1(u) 9(diš) ab2 mah2 UET 9, 1071 o i 1. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 4(aš@c) ab2 nig2-lah DP 233 o i 5. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu ŠU+LAGAB 1(u) 4(aš@c) ab2 mah2 ITT 2, 03160 r iii 3'; [ŠU+LAGAB] 1(u) 5(aš@c) ab2 mah2 ITT 2, 03160 r v 8'. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) ab2 mah2 [...]-bi dne3-eri11-gal i7-eb-[la]ki Fs. Limet 028 3. unknown/Ur III/unclear ŠU+LAGAB 2(u) 5(diš) ab2 mah2 AAICAB 1/1, pl. 071, 1924-0676 o iii 10; ŠU+LAGAB 2(geš2) 1(u) ab2 mah2 AAICAB 1/1, pl. 071, 1924-0676 r i 3.

~ amar "cow with calf" ELA/ED IIIb/unknown šu-nigin2 1(u@c) la2 1(diš) ab2 amar-bi-ta Nik 1, 212 r i 1. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma ŠU+LAGAB 1(u) ab2 amar MAD 4, 042 1; ŠU+LAGAB 1(u) 8(diš) ab2 amar MAD 4, 042 7. ELA/Old Akkadian/unknown 4(aš@c) ab2 amar du2-a MAD 1, 305 3. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) ab2 amar du3-a MVN 13, 702 2; 1(diš) ab2 amar [...] OIP 115, 304 o i 7; ŠU+LAGAB 4(u) 2(diš) ab2 amar hi-[a] PDT 2, 0810 12; [ŠU+LAGAB ...] 2(u) 1(diš) ab2 amar hi-a PDT 2, 0810 9; 1(diš) ab2 amar du3-a TLB 3, 029 1. ELA/Ur III/Nippur [...] 1(diš) ab2 amar du3-a BE 03/1, 079 1; ša3-gal ab2 amar e2-tur3 NATN 451 9. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) ab2 2(diš) ab2 amar du3-a SAT 3, 2198 o ii 2; 1(diš) ab2 amar du3-a SAT 3, 2198 o ii 7; ŠU+LAGAB 5(diš) ab2 amar du3-a SAT 3, 2198 r ii 3; 1(diš) ab2 amar du3-a SAT 3, 2198 o i 9.

~ amar am "cow with male calf" ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) ab2 amar am ga Nik 2, 487 1; 1(diš) ab2 amar am ga PDT 2, 0838 1.

~ amar ga "suckling calf" ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) ab2 amar ga AUCT 1, 244 3; 1(diš) ab2 amar ga AUCT 1, 358 1; 5(diš) ab2 amar ga AUCT 1, 425 4. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(aš@c) ab2 amar ga Amherst 038 r i 13; ŠU+LAGAB 1(aš@c) ab2 amar ga Amherst 038 r ii 4; 1(diš) ab2 amar ga Amherst 052 ii 6. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 5(diš) ab2 amar ga NATN 062 6; 3(diš) ab2 amar ga TMH NF 1-2, 282 3. ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(diš)# ab2 amar ga Buffalo SNS.11-2, 129 03 o i 12; 1(diš) ab2 amar ga Buffalo SNS.11-2, 129 03 o ii 19; ŠU+LAGAB 2(diš) ab2 amar ga Buffalo SNS.11-2, 129 03 r i 10. ELA/Ur III/Ur 1(diš) ab2 amar [ga] UET 3, 0074 2; 1(diš) ab2 amar ga šu-gid2# UET 3, 0249 1; 3(u) 7(diš) ab2 amar ga UET 3, 1230 10; ŠU+LAGAB 3(geš2) 1(diš) ab2 amar ga UET 3, 1230 1; 1(geš2) 3(u) 2(diš) ab2 amar ga UET 3, 1230 4; 4(u) 6(diš) ab2 amar ga UET 3, 1230 7. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu ŠU+LAGAB 1(aš@c) ab2 amar ga ITT 2, 03160 r v 17'; 1(aš@c) ab2 amar ga ITT 2, 03160 o iii 4. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) ab2 amar ga MVN 15, 277 2; 1(diš) ab2 amar ga 1(u) 4(diš) udu MVN 15, 361 5; 3(diš) ab2 amar ga Ontario 1, 058 3; 1(u) 2(diš) ab2 amar ga Ontario 1, 058 7. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 1(diš) ab2 amar# ga ASJ 19, 290 14 6; 1(diš) ab2 amar ga SAT 1, 229 3. unknown/Ur III/Umma 2(diš) ab2 amar ga SNAT 272 7; 1(diš) ab2 amar ga AAICAB 1/1, pl. 047, 1911-484 5; 1(diš) ab2 amar ga SAT 3, 2198 o i 2.

~ amar gaba "cow with suckling calf" LEX/1st millennium/unknown ab2 amar gaba ED Animal List B 13.

~ amar[young] nua[~animal]ELA/Ur III/Nippur 3(diš) ab2 amar nu2-a BE 03/1, 079 2.

~ amarga[calf]ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(diš) ab2 amar-[ga] Amherst 052 r i 12.

~ babbar "white cow" LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2 babbar ED Animals A 3. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 6(diš) ab2 babbar2 MVN 15, 017 7; 2(diš) ab2 babbar2 OIP 115, 338 4; 1(diš) ab2 babbar OrSP 18, pl. 06 19 2; 1(diš) ab2 babbar TRU 080 10. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) ab2 babbar Hirose 056 1.

~ babbar niga "fattened white cow" ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) ab2 babbar niga PDT 2, 0767 o i 1; ŠU+LAGAB 1(diš) ab2 babbar niga PDT 2, 0767 r ii 3.

~ bar[outside] XLEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2 bar šu ED Animals A 7.

~ bar[outside] šugi[old]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2 bar gi ED Animals A 9.

~ dara "red cow" LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2 dara4 ED Animals A 12.

~ eš "three (year-old) cow" LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2 eš ED Animals A 5.

~ ga "milk cow" LEX/1st millennium/unknown ab2 ga ED Animal List B 9. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown 1(aš@c) ab2 ga Nik 1, 212 o i 1. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(u) ab2 ga gu7-a AUCT 2, 130 4. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(diš) nu ab2 ga 4(diš) igi sag ab2 3(diš)-še3 MVN 02, 081 2; 1(diš) nu ab2 ga za-PI MVN 09, 073 8. ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) ab2 ga AAS 048 1; 2(diš) ab2 ga AAS 063 2; 1(diš) ab2 ga AAS 063 5. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(u@c) 3(aš@c) ab2 ga DP 093 o i 1; 4(aš@c) ab2 ga DP 093 o iii 2; šu-nigin2 2(u@c) 5(diš) ab2 ga DP 093 r ii 1; 8(aš@c) ab2 ga DP 093 o ii 3; 1(aš@c) ab2 ga DP 233 o i 1; 1(aš@c) ab2 [ga] DP 233 o ii 2. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown 2(aš@c) ab2 ga TSA 30 o i 1; [šu]-nigin2 [2(aš@c)] ab2 ga TSA 30 r ii 1. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) ab2 ga Aleppo 417 2. unknown/Ur III/Girsu mu ab2 ga x SNAT 071 2. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) kuš ab2 ga DoCu 269 4; 5(diš) ab2 ga MVN 16, 0639 1; 4(diš) ab2 ga amar mu-DU MVN 16, 0741 2; 1(diš) ab2 ga MVN 16, 0923 5; 5(diš) ab2 ga SNAT 417 5; 1(diš) ab2 ga SNAT 469 7; 1(diš) ab2 ga UTI 3, 2101 5.

~ GARUD[~cow]LEX/1st millennium/unknown ab2 UD-GAR ED Animal List B 11.

~ giggi "black cow" LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2 giggi ED Animals A 4.

~ gud[ox]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 5(diš) ab2 AnOr 01, 010 1; 5(diš) gu4 2(diš) ab2 gu4 geš ASJ 03, 189 1 8; 2(diš) ab2 CST 107 2; 1(u) ab2 MVN 13, 499 2. ELA/Ur III/Girsu kilib3-ba 2(geš2) 6(aš@c) ab2 gu4 geš BE 01/02, pl. 56 126 r v 22; kilib3-ba 3(u) 1(diš) ab2 gu4 hi-a BE 01/02, pl. 56 126 r vi 8; kilib3-ba 1(geš2) 1(u@c) ab2 gu4 geš CT 05, 21 BM 012913 r vi 5. ELA/Ur III/Ur ab2 gu4 e2 tur3-ra-še3 UET 3, 1245 5. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu ab2 gu4 anše DP 100 r ii 1; ab2 gu4 tur-tur udu kurušda-a-kam DP 545 o ii 3. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 3(u) 2(diš) ab2 SANTAG 7, 196 2. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 2(u) 3(diš) ab2 gu4 2(diš) 4(diš) sila3 MVN 17, 134 3; 2(diš)? ab2 TCTI 2, 02607 1.

~ gunu "dappled cow" ELA/Ur III/Drehem 2(u) 1(diš) ab2 gun3-a AnOr 01, 013 4; 1(geš2) 3(u) 3(diš) ab2 gun3-a AUCT 1, 396 3; 4(diš) ab2 gun3-a AUCT 1, 955 3. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(u) unu3 ab2 gun3-a ASJ 20, 104, 5 r i 20. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) ab2 gun3-a ASJ 11, 325 15 1; 7(diš) ab2 3(diš) ab2 gun3-a ASJ 15, 141 19 1; 1(diš) ab2 gun3-a MVN 15, 341 9; 3(diš) ab2 gun3-a Ontario 1, 058 1; 4(u) 2(diš) ab2 gun3-a SAT 3, 1371 5.

~ gunu niga "fattened dappled cow" ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) ab2 gun3-a niga# OIP 121, 007 1; 2(diš) ab2 gun3-a niga TRU 110 2. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) ab2 gun3-a niga Ontario 1, 060 3.

~ gur[~animal]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2 gur8 ED Animals A 26.

~ gurgur[~animal]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) ab2 gur8-gur8 MVN 02, 168 3; 4(diš) ab2 gur8-gur8 OIP 115, 308 1.

~ ĝeš zu "cow which has been bred" LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ab2 ĝiš3 zu-zu OB Nippur Ura 3 213.

~ ib gig "cow with sick hips" LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ab2 ib2 gig OB Nippur Ura 3 215.

~ kun babbar "white tailed cow" LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2 kun babbar ED Animals A 18.

~ libir "old cow" ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu ab2 libir-am3# RTC 136 o iii 7. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 3(u) 7(diš) ab2 <<KU>> libir!? MVN 08, 145 1. ELA/Ur III/Girsu ab2 3(diš) sag ab2-še3 CT 05, 25 BM 018346 r ii 25. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur 1(aš@c) ab2 libir OSP 1, 103 o i 1; 1(aš@c) ab2 libir OSP 1, 103 o i 3.

~ mah "mature cow" LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2 mah2 ED Animals A 17. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ab2 mah2 OB Nippur Ura 3 217.

~ mah ab "mature cow" ELA/Ur III/Girsu la2-ia3 1(diš) ab2 mah2 ab2# [...] MVN 06, 373 1.

~ mah gud "mature ox" ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(u) 3(diš) ab2 mah2 LÕuomo 53 r ii 12. ELA/Ur III/Ur [x] ab2 mah2 UET 3, 1244 13; [3(diš)] ab2 mah2 UET 9, 1071 r ii 2; 1(diš) ab2 mah2 gu4 apin!-[še3] UET 9, 1071 o iv 13.

~ mah gunu "dappled mature cow" ELA/Ur III/Drehem [1(u) 1(diš) ab2] mah2 gun3-a AUCT 2, 353 1; ŠU+LAGAB 1(diš) ab2 gun3-a 1(u) 1(diš) ab2 mah2 gun3-a AUCT 2, 353 12; 2(diš) ab2 mah2 gun3-a CST 294 1; 2(diš) ab2 mah2 gun3-a Nik 2, 515 2.

~ mah[cow] šugid[~animal]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) ab2 mah2 šu-gid2 MVN 10, 172 10; [x] 1(diš) ab2 mah2 šu-gid2 PDT 1, 547 6; 4(diš) ab2 mah2 šu-gid2 TRU 105 1.

~ munzer "licorice-fed cow" LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2 munzerx(ŠEŠ.KI.MUN) ED Animals A 109.

~ niga "fattened cow" ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) ab2 niga 2(diš) udu* niga* 2(diš) udu u2 AnOr 07, 060 8; 2(diš) ab2 niga AUCT 1, 010 1; 1(u) 3(diš) ab2 niga AUCT 1, 208 3. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) ab2 niga dšu-zi-an-na MVN 15, 352 2; 2(diš) ab2 niga MVN 18, 631 2; 2(diš) ab2 niga Ontario 1, 025 2; 5(geš2) ab2 niga Princeton 1, 061 o i 2; [x] ab2 niga SAT 2, 0428 2; 1(diš) ab2 niga Akkadica 114-115, 095 01 2. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) ab2 niga MVN 16, 0662 3.

~ peš "pregnant cow" LEX/1st millennium/unknown ab2 peš ED Animal List B 14. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 6(diš) ab2 peš ASJ 03, 189 1 7; 1(diš) ab2 peš AUCT 1, 338 3; 1(diš) ab2 peš mu 1(diš) AUCT 1, 472 1. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 4(diš) ab2 peš AUCT 2, 138 2. ELA/Ur III/Ur [x] kuš ab2 peš ge6 UET 3, 0826 o i 17; 2(diš) kuš ab2 peš UET 3, 1498 r iii 32. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 2(u) 5(diš) kuš ab2 peš Hirose 164 2; 4(diš) kuš ab2 peš Princeton 1, 130 2; [x] kuš ab2 peš siki mu SAT 2, 0548 2; 1(u) 1(diš) kuš ab2 peš šu-gi4 SAT 2, 0548 4.

~ peš niga "fattened pregnant cow" ELA/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) ab2 peš niga OIP 115, 417 2.

~ saĝ "lead cow" LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2 saĝ ED Animals A 23. ELA/Ur III/Drehem ŠU+LAGAB 4(u) ab2 AUCT 2, 355 8; 2(diš) ab2 TRU 326 1. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(aš@c) ab2 sag gu4 geš-še3 DAS 052 o ii 3; 1(aš@c) ab2 sag gu4 geš-še3 DAS 052 o i 9; ŠU+LAGAB 1(aš@c) ab2 sag gu4 geš-še3 RA 67, 187 o iv 20; 1(aš@c) ab2 sag# [x] x x RA 67, 187 r iii 9.

~ saĝ dara "red headed cow" LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2 saĝ dara4 ED Animals A 24.

~ si babbar "white horned cow" LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2 si babbar ED Animals A 110.

~ si ĝal "cow with horns" LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ab2 si ĝal2-la OB Nippur Ura 3 219; ab2 si nu-ĝal2-la OB Nippur Ura 3 220.

~ si su "red horn cow" LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2 si su4 ED Animals A 111.

~ SIG[~cow]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2 SIG7 ED Animals A 15.

~ SIG[~cow] giggi[black]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2 SIG7 giggi ED Animals A 16.

~ su "red cow" LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2 su4 ED Animals A 11. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 3(ban2) i3-nun ab2 si4-a Hirose 086 2; ŠU+LAGAB 1(diš) ab2 si4-a PDT 2, 0958 r ii 9; 1(diš) ab2 si4-a PDT 2, 1057 3.

~ sumun "old cow" LEX/1st millennium/unknown ab2 sun2 ED Animal List B 8.

~ šag dara "red middled cow" LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2 šag4 dara4 ED Animals A 13.

~ šag[heart] sur[press]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ab2 šag4 sur OB Nippur Ura 3 216.

~ šar[~cow]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2 šarx(NE) ED Animals A 2. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ab2 šarx(NE) OB Nippur Ura 3 208. ELA/Ur III/Girsu nig2*#-siskur2#-ra ab2* šarx(NE)-ra [an]-ta#-sur-ra-še3 ITT 2, 00796 5; nig2-siskur2-ra ab2 šarx(NE)-ra an-ta-sur-ra RTC 312 5.

~ šilam[cow]ELA/Ur III/Drehem ŠU+LAGAB 2(diš) ab2 šilam? UDT 091 r v 4.

~ šugi[senior]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2 gi ED Animals A 8. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ab2 šu-gi4 OB Nippur Ura 3 218. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(diš) ab2 šu-gi4 CT 05, 21 BM 012913 r iii 11; ŠU+LAGAB 1(diš) ab2 šu-gi4 CT 05, 21 BM 012913 r iv 14; ŠU+NIGIN 1(diš) ab2 šu-gi4 CT 05, 21 BM 012913 r v 21. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 1(diš) ab2 šu-gi4 TMH NF 1-2, 280 4. ELA/Ur III/Umma 2(diš) ab2 šu-gi4 Buffalo SNS.11-2, 129 03 o i 18; ŠU+LAGAB 2(diš) ab2 šu-gi4 Buffalo SNS.11-2, 129 03 r i 8; 2(diš) ab2 [šu]-gi4 Syracuse 348 1. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 1(diš) ab2 šu-gi4 SNAT 046 1; 1(diš) ab2 šu-gi4 SAT 1, 184 2; 1(diš) ab2 šu-gi4 SAT 1, 228 5; 1(diš) kuš ab2 šu-gi4 ša3 gub-ba TCTI 2, 02808 10; 4(diš) ab2 šu-gi4 MVN 20, 144 o iii 10.

~ šugid[~animal]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) gu4 1(diš) ab2 šu-gid2 ASJ 03, 091 1 1; 4(diš) ab2 AUCT 1, 256 2; [x] ab2 šu-gid2 e2 muhaldim-še3 AUCT 1, 280 4. ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) gu4 2(diš) ab2 OrSP 47-49, 006 5; 1(u) gu4 4(diš) ab2 OrSP 47-49, 007 8. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) ab2 ASJ 15, 077 2 2; 1(diš) ab2 šu-gid2 e2 muhaldim-še3 DoCu 255 18; 1(diš) ab2 šu-gid2 e2 muhaldim JANES 21, 76 09 7.

~ šul "young cow" LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2 šul ED Animals A 20.

~ ti dara "red ribbed cow" LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2 ti dara4 ED Animals A 14.

~ unud[cowherd]LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown ab2 unu3 ED Geography B 61.

~ ušga "young cow" LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2 ušx(LAK672)-ga ED Animals A 19.

~ utud "cow which has given birth" LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ab2 u3-tu OB Nippur Ura 3 211; ab2 nu-u3-tu OB Nippur Ura 3 212.

~ uzud[goat]ELA/Ur III/Girsu i3 ab2 ud5 [x] gar-ra ITT 2, 00878 r iv 4; ab2 ud5 gub-ba ITT 2, 03391 2; u3 i3 ab2 ud5-da gar-ra ITT 2, 03391 3; ab2 ud5 MCS 6, 104 1 AO 3605 4; ab2 ud5# [...] MVN 06, 384 3; ma2? ab2 ud5 gar-ra-ak? LB 2378 2.

~ zageš[~cow]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2 za3-eš ED Animals A 21.

~ zageš[~cow] dara[red]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2 za3-eš dara4 ED Animals A 22.

See:ab mah ab;adkin ab;am ab;amar ab;e ab ninda;ga ab;gud ab;gud ab amar;gud ab gunu;gud ab hi;gud niga ab;sipad gud ab;sul ab.

Akk. arhu "cow"; littu "cow".

[1995] R. Englund, OrNS 64 394.

[1995] M. Stol, BSA 8 175; 178.

See ETCSL: ab2=cow.

ab [FISH]

(1 instances)

ab [FISH] (1x: ED IIIa) wr. abku6 "a fish"

[1]cuneiform AB.HAabku6
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a fish (1x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown abku6 Early Dynastic Fish 34.

ab [FISH~A]

(1 instances)

ab [FISH~A] (1x: ED IIIa) wr. ABku6 "a fish"

[1]cuneiform AB.HAABku6
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a fish (1x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ABku6 Early Dynastic Fish 26.

ab [FISH~B]

(1 instances)

ab [FISH~B] (1x: ED IIIa) wr. ab2ku6 "a fish"

[1]cuneiform AB₂.HAab2ku6
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a fish (1x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2ku6 Early Dynastic Fish 18.

ab [SEA]

(51 instances)

ab [SEA] (51x: Old Akkadian, Old Babylonian) wr. ab; a-ab-ta "sea" Akk. tâmtu

[1]cuneiform ABab
[2]cuneiform A.AB.TAa-ab-ta
+-0 (51x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]640
[2]1

9 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. sea (51x/100%)

~ ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 1(geš2) ku6 ab suhur DPA 26 1; ŠU+LAGAB 2(geš2) 3(u) ku6 ab suhur DPA 26 1. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu 4(geš2) ku6 ab suhur DPA 25 1; 1(geš2) ku6 ab suhur DPA 25 3; 4(u) ku6 ab suhur DPA 25 1; ku6 ab šu#-du8 NFT p. 184, AO 4303 r i 10. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 3(diš) sila3 kaš 2(diš) sila3 zi3 1(diš) id-gur2 i3 lu2-ddumu-zi a-ab-ta du-ni BM Messenger 157 4.

See:agargara ab;bir ab;e ab šag la;gir ab;iškila ab;ubi ab.

Akk. tâmtu "sea".

See ETCSL: ab=sea.

ab [WINDOW]

(15 instances)

ab [WINDOW] (15x: Old Babylonian) wr. ab "window, window opening" Akk. aptu

[1]cuneiform ABab
+-0 (15x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]14

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. window, window opening (15x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ab OB Nippur Lu 834; ab šukur OB Nippur Lu 838a; ab šu-gur OB Nippur Lu 839; ab ti OB Nippur Lu 840; ab# sal# OB Nippur Lu 841.

~ šuš[cover]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ab-ba šu2-šu2 OB Nippur Lu 835.

See:dur ab;ušub ab.

Akk. aptu "window, window opening".

[1987] M. Civil, AuOr 5 32-33.

See ETCSL: ab=(window) opening.

AB.guda [FISH]

(1 instances)

AB.guda [FISH] (1x: ED IIIa) wr. AB-gu2-daku6 "a fish"

[1]cuneiform AB.GU₂.DA.HAAB-gu2-daku6
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a fish (1x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown AB-gu2-daku6 Early Dynastic Fish 105.

ABA [CHAMBER]

(3 instances)

ABA [CHAMBER] (3x: Old Babylonian) wr. |AB×A| "bathing chamber"

[1]cuneiform |AB×A||AB×A|
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]3

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. bathing chamber (3x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: AB×A=bathing chamber?.

ABA [TREE]

ABA [TREE] wr. ĝešA.BA "a tree"

[1]cuneiform GIŠ.A.BAĝešA.BA (gešA.BA)

1. a tree

[1992] M. van de Mieroop, BSA 6 157.

aba [WHO?]

(326 instances)

aba [WHO?] (326x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian, unknown) wr. a-ba "who?" Akk. mannu

[1]cuneiform A.BAa-ba
+-0 (326x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]18362684

14 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. who? (326x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-ba-kam OB Kagal 506; a-ba-am3 OB Kagal 507; a-ba-gin7 OB Kagal 508; a-ba ki-tum2 ni-x#-gal ak-a OB Kagal 512; a-ba šu en-ra TU-TU!?-NE OB Kagal 513; [[a-ba-am3]] = = A-BA#-AM3# = ma#-[an-nu]-um# OB Diri Nippur Seg.9, 49. LEX/unknown/unknown [a]-ba#-am3 = mi-nu-um MSL 04 46 IB + Ia (+) Ib + unpubl. fragment [OBGT I/2] ii 28'=4'. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu e še-a2 en-an-na-tum2-gin7 geštu2 a-ba ga2-ga2 za3-bi VS 14, 130 o ii 2. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown dumu a-ba-mu Nik 1, 117 o ii 4. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu nu-banda3 a-ba-mu ITT 1, 01337 4; 2(aš@c) dumu a-ba-ne-um RTC 249 o i 9. ELA/Ur III/Adab a-[ba šeš]-mu#-gin7 MVN 03, 351 2. ELA/Ur III/Drehem a-ba šeš-mu-gin7 PDT 2, 1312 9; a-ba šeš-mu-gin7 TCL 2, 5610 2; u-bar-tum a-ba TIM 06, 15 4. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(aš@c) 1(barig) ur-den-ki* im* dumu a-ba* HLC 030 (pl. 029) o ii 8; a-ba ama-[mu-gin7] ITT 3, 06511 4; ki a-ba-a-ta TƒL 261 2. ELA/Ur III/Nippur mu 2(diš) 1/2(diš) gin2 ku3-babbar ur5 a-ba in-su-ga-še3 NATN 131 14; a-ba ti-la ur-nigargar-ra!# NATN 131 5; mu e2 a-ba i3-na-ba-še3 NATN 131 11; a-ba ti-la ur-nigargar-ra NATN 131 6; dumu a-ba* NRVN 1, 143 2; a-ba šeš-mu-gin7 TMH NF 1-2, 354 2. ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) a-ba-mu BIN 05, 302 33; sikil? lu2!? ša3 gal2 ra2-gaba a-ba MVN 04, 174 5; kišib3 a!-ba-mu MVN 13, 619 o ii 17; 4(ban2) zi3 2(ban2) kaš a-ba-ni-a Nik 2, 329 ii 16; 2(aš) 2(barig) a-ba-ni sum-gi SET 240 4; ma2-a a-ba-ar Syracuse 095 3; a-ba u6 Ontario 2, 250 1. ELA/Ur III/Ur a-ba*# [šeš]-mu*#-gin7 UET 3, 0003 2; a-ba UET 3, 1415 2. ELA/Ur III/unclear a-ba šeš-mu-gin7 MVN 03, 332 3; igi a-ba min-šu TIM 03, 147 (pl.55) 1; a-ba šeš-mu-gin7 YOS 04, 114 1; a-ba šeš-mu-gin7 TCS 1, 131 2; a-ba šeš-mu-gin7 TCS 1, 132 3; a-ba šeš-mu-gin7 TCS 1, 200 3; a-ba šeš-mu-gin7 TCS 1, 346 5. unknown/ED IIIb/Lagash a-ba mu-da-ti BiMes 03, 31 ii 2. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown a-ba den#-lil2#-le# ITT 5, 09215 1. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 3(iku) GAN2 2(barig) 3(ban2) a-ba sipa udu gukkal Zinbun 21, pl. 11 44 o ii 13. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) udu a-ba SNAT 467 3.

~ uLEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [a]-ba in-da#-[...] N 5107 o i 2'; [a]-ba in-da#-[...] N 5107 o i 3'. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown a-ba [...] ITT 5, 09202 o ii 4.

~ dim[create]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [a]-ba-gin7# al#-[dim2] N 5107 o i 1'; a-ba-gin7 al-dim2 OB Kagal 509.

~ e[leave]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-ba in-da-an-e3 OB Kagal 510.

~ kitum[burial] uLEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [a]-ba ki-tum2# [...] N 5107 o i 4'.

~ namlugal[kingship] teĝ[approach]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-ba nam-lugal#-ta im#-ti# OB Kagal 514.

~ sa[equal]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-ba in-da-sa2 OB Kagal 511.

~ šu[hand] uLEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [a]-ba# šu# en#-[...] N 5107 o i 5'.

See:tu aba silim.

Akk. mannu "who?".

See ETCSL: a-ba=who.

abad [SHELTER]

(1 instances)

abad [SHELTER] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. a2-bad3; an-bad "shelter" Akk. tabinu

[1]cuneiform A₂.|EZEN×BAD|a2-bad3
[2]cuneiform AN.BADan-bad
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1
[2]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. shelter (1x/100%)

~

Akk. tabinu "shelter, stall".

See ETCSL: a2-bad3=shelter.

abadĝal [PROTECTIVE]

(1 instances)

abadĝal [PROTECTIVE] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. a2-bad-ĝal2 "protective"

[1]cuneiform A₂.BAD.IGa2-bad-ĝal2
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. protective (1x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: a2-bad-ĝal2=protective.

abaĝara [FETUS]

abaĝara [FETUS] wr. a-ba-ĝar-ra "fetus" Akk. kūbu

[1]cuneiform A.BA.GAR.RAa-ba-ĝar-ra (a-ba-gar-ra)

1. fetus

Akk. kūbu "fetus".

abahšin [GRAIN]

abahšin [GRAIN] wr. a-ba-ah-šin "early harvested grain" Akk. abahšinnu

[1]cuneiform A.BA.|HI×NUN|.ŠENa-ba-ah-šin

1. early harvested grain

Akk. abahšinnu "(edible) stalk".

[1984] M. Powell, BSA 1 64.

abal [DRY]

(38 instances)

abal [DRY] (38x: ED IIIb, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a-ba-al "to be dry"

[1]cuneiform A.BA.ALa-ba-al
+-0 (24x/63%); -la (14x/37%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1343

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. to be dry (38x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(u) gur a-ša3 a-ba-al-la-ta MVN 13, 836 4; gaba a-ša3 a-ba-al-la-ka MVN 15, 075 3; 2(u) gur a-ba-al-la-ta TCL 2, 5512 7. ELA/Ur III/Girsu esir2 a-ba-al si-ga AION 31, 171 01 2; 1(diš) gu2# esir2# a-ba!-al si-ga BAOM 2, 39 113 3; i3-dub a-ba-al-la-ta Berens 051 4. ELA/Ur III/Umma 2(u) gu2 esir2 a-ba-al TCL 5, 6037 o v 30; 2(u) gu2 esir2 a-ba-al TCL 5, 6040 o i 12'; ŠU+LAGAB 2(u) gu2 esir2 a-ba-al TCL 5, 6040 r v 7. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(barig@c) esir2 a-ba-al DP 345 o i 4. unknown/Ur III/Drehem i3-dub <a>-ša3 a-ba-al-la-ka MVN 20, 131 2. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 1(aš) gu2 1(u) ma-na a-ba-<al> si-ga-še3 BM Messenger 319 2; 1(u) gu2 4(u) ma-na esir2 a-ba-al si-ga BM Messenger 325 1; a-ša3 a-ba-al-[la]-ta# MVN 17, 149 3. unknown/Ur III/Nippur ŠU+LAGAB 1(geš2) 1(u) 6(aš) 3(ban2) 1(diš) sila3 esir2? a-ba-al gur BBVO 11, 266, 5N-T464 o ii 7'. unknown/Ur III/Umma [2(ban2)] sag10# 4(diš) a-ba-al SANTAG 6, 382 r i 4.

See ETCSL: a-ba-al=to be dry.

abal [SUBSTITUTE?]

(1 instances)

abal [SUBSTITUTE?] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. a2-bal "substitute?" Akk. enû

[1]cuneiform A₂.BALa2-bal
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. substitute? (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a2-bal Nigga 354.

Akk. enû.

abala [WATER DRAWER]

(68 instances)

abala [WATER DRAWER] (68x: Old Akkadian, Ur III) wr. lu2a-bala; lu2ab-la2 "water drawer" Akk. dālû

[1]cuneiform LU₂.A.BALlu2a-bala
[2]cuneiform LU₂.AB.LALlu2ab-la2
+-0 (68x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]
[2]

7 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. water drawer (68x/100%)

~ ELA/Old Akkadian/unclear 4(u) tug2 x a-bala Athene 19980924k 1. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) sila4 uzu a-bala-še3 ASJ 18, 074 02 3; 1(diš) sila4 ga uzu a-bala AUCT 1, 441 4; uzu a-bala AUCT 1, 479 3. ELA/Ur III/Girsu a-bala du3-a-ku5-me Amherst 024 5; še-ba a-bala du3-a-ku5 Amherst 024 5; še-ba a-bala du3-a-ku5! ASJ 02, 21 59 5. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 1(diš) tug2 a-bala NATN 494 15; 2(diš) ma-na siki mug tug2 a-bala TMH NF 1-2, 183 2; 2(diš) tug2 a-bala TMH NF 1-2, 241 5. ELA/Ur III/Umma a-bala dnin-ildu3-ma-me JCS 24, 088 68 6; 1(diš) gigur a-bala Nik 2, 218 1; 1(aš) 3(barig) gur še-ba a-bala!? OrSP 47-49, 400 1. ELA/Ur III/Ur 2(diš) gigur a-bala-e UET 3, 0865 5; ŠU+LAGAB 2(diš) guruš a-bala 5(ban2)-ta UET 3, 1019 6; [...] SIG7-gal a-bala UET 3, 1019 8. ELA/Ur III/unclear igi-mu-še3 inim-bi a-bala-e TCS 1, 125 4. unknown/Ur III/Drehem uzu a-bala siskur2 SAT 3, 1567 11. unknown/Ur III/Girsu mu a-bala du3-e2*-ku5-še3 SAT 1, 300 3; a-bala du3-a-ku5 TCTI 2, 03324 4; mu SIG7-a a-bala-a-še3 TCTI 2, 03493 3; lu2 azlag SIG7 a-bala TCTI 2, 03734 2. unknown/Ur III/Umma dumu lugal-ur2-ra-ni dumu ur-nigar a-bala kar-ka MVN 21, 020 4; 1(aš@c) a-du-du a-bala UTI 6, 3511 6; 1(u) guruš a-bala AAICAB 1/1, pl. 027, 1911-197 2; 1(aš) 1(barig) gur še-ba a-bala-a SAT 2, 0591 4. unknown/Ur III/unclear 1(diš) guruš x x x x x x a-bala tuš-a OMRO 66, 50 17 r ii 3.

See:lu abala.

Akk. dālû "water drawer".

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 280.

abala'e [FISH]

abala'e [FISH] wr. a-bal-eku6 "a fish"

[1]cuneiform A.BAL.E.HAa-bal-eku6

1. a fish

abala'e [STONE]

abala'e [STONE] wr. na4a-bal-e "a stone"

[1]cuneiform |NI.UD|.A.BAL.Ena4a-bal-e

1. a stone

abamarga [CALF]

abamarga [CALF] wr. ab2-amar-ga "female calf"

[1]cuneiform AB₂.AMAR.GAab2-amar-ga

1. female calf

[1995] M. Stol, BSA 8 178-179.

abara [SWEAT]

(3 instances)

abara [SWEAT] (3x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-bar-ra "sweat" Akk. zūtu

[1]cuneiform A.BAR.RAa-bar-ra
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. sweat (3x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-bar-ra OB Kagal 275. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown a-bar-ra = MIN<( zu-u2-tum)> OB List of Diseases 117; [x] x a-bar = hi-i-lu# OB List of Diseases 117a.

Akk. zūtu "sweat".

abaraša [TRULY]

abaraša [TRULY] wr. a-ba-ra-ša4 "truly" Akk. abarša

[1]cuneiform A.BA.RA.DUa-ba-ra-ša4

1. truly

Akk. abarša "truly, certainly".

ABAšag [CHAMBER-CENTER]

(2 instances)

ABAšag [CHAMBER-CENTER] (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. |AB×A|-šag4 "center of the bathing chamber?"

[1]cuneiform |AB×A|.ŠA₃|AB×A|-šag4
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. center of the bathing chamber? (2x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: AB×A-šag4=centre of bathing chamber?.

abba [FATHER]

(107 instances)

abba [FATHER] (107x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. ab; ab-ba; abba2 "old (person); witness; father; elder; an official" Akk. abu; šību

[1]cuneiform ABab (abba)
[2]cuneiform AB.BAab-ba
[3]cuneiform |AB×AŠ₂|abba2
+-0 (107x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]5391
[2]44
[3]111

19 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. old (person) (106x/99%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur AB#.AŠ OB Nippur Lu 402a; ab-ba OB Nippur Lu 403; ab-ba OB Nippur Lu 404. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown lu2 ab-ba = ši-i-bu lu2-azlag B and C Seg.6, 10. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu 2(bur3@c) 3(iku@c) 1/2(iku@c) 1/4(iku@c) GAN2 du6 ab VS 14, 072 o ii 1. ELA/Old Akkadian/Adab 1(aš@c) abba2 en-[še x] Adab 0640 o ii 8; [x] abba2# Adab 0640 o i 5; [x] arad2# abba2 Adab 0640 o i 6; x 1(aš@c) ab Adab 0675 2; abba2-ni Adab 0713 4. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 4(u) ninda ab ITT 1, 01462 1; GAN2 ab ITT 2, 04417 1; ab2 ab!? [...] RTC 136 r i 2. ELA/Old Akkadian/Lagash sig7 a-ša3 abba2 BM 016174 4. ELA/Old Akkadian/Nippur 3(u) 1(diš) [x im] ug3-IL2 [...] ab TMH 5, 148 12. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma ur-e2 ab tu-tu-da MAD 4, 124 2. ELA/Old Akkadian/unclear ab x x x Athene 19980924j 3. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(u) 2(diš) ab mah2 OIP 115, 480 1; lugal ab ub-da limmu2-ba Princeton 2, 432 4; [...] ab id Princeton 2, 506 3; [...] ab šuš3 Princeton 2, 506 5; 1(diš) ab mu 2(aš) Princeton 2, 506 o iii 7. ELA/Ur III/Girsu pirig muš-eme6 ab ša3-ga lul-ga ITT 2, 01036 3; mu ab-ka-na-še3 RA 58, 106 096 3; [...] ab engar gu4 TUT 157 o i 6. ELA/Ur III/Nippur ab [...] NATN 617 o ii 12; [...] abzu [...] ab mu NATN 767 5; 3(diš) ninda ab x JANES 18 47 16 6. ELA/Ur III/Umma 2(diš) ab CST 557 6; ab Ontario 2, 459 11. ELA/Ur III/Ur ku6 ab suhur u3 ku6 dar hi-a UET 3, 1294 8; [1(diš)] ma-sab ku6 ab suhur 3(u) UET 3, 1301 1; 1(diš) tug2nig2-lam2 ab šar3 UET 3, 1679 1. ELA/Ur III/unclear 1(diš) kišib3 ur-da-šar2? ab x SAKF 090 2; ŠU+LAGAB 9(diš) abba2?-me TIM 03, 150 (pl.56) 4. ELA/Ur III/unknown ŠU+LAGAB 6(diš)! abba2# RA 79 17 20 21-23 3 6. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 2(u@c) 1(aš@c) abba2 igi dnanše DP 159 r i 1; ku6 ab su-ga-kam DP 293 o ii 1; 1(gešʾu@c) 6(geš2@c) sumašku6 ab su-ga DP 311 o i 1; GAN2 du6 ab DP 573 r iii 1. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur [x] d#nin-hur-sag-ke4 ab!? da-me ASJ 16, p. 43-46 prism xvi 2. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown 2(aš@c) ab-ab BIN 08, 063 o ii 3. unknown/Ur III/Girsu [...] ab ASJ 13, 234 76 r iii 7; [...] ab ASJ 13, 234 76 o i 9; lu2-sa6-ga ab-ba-iri-ke4 SNAT 211 1; lu2-sa6-ga ab-ba-iri-ke4 SNAT 211 1. unknown/Ur III/unclear 1(diš) ab lu2-[...] MVN 18, 525 3.

~ iri[city]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ab-ba iri OB Nippur Lu 405. ELA/Old Akkadian/Adab abba2 uru Adab 0675 5; abba2 uru Adab 0920 2. ELA/Old Akkadian/unknown dingir-a-na abba2 uru#[ki] JCS 35, 169, 3 12. unknown/Old Akkadian/Adab 1(aš@c) dutu-he2-du7 abba2 uru OIP 014, 150 2.

See:gakkul abba;gu abba;igi abba iri u.

2. witness (1x/1%)

~LEX/ED IIIb/unknown abba2(AB2×AŠ2#)# Early Dynastic Lu E 120.

3. father

4. elder

5. an official

Akk. abu "father"; šību "old (person); elder; witness".

[1998] R. Maaijer, Landless and Hungry? 57.

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 287.

[1992] M. Sigrist, Drehem elder.

[1991] I.J. Gelb, P. Steinkeller and R.M. Whiting, Kudurrus 234-235.

See ETCSL: ab-ba=father.

abbun [GRAIN]

(13 instances)

abbun [GRAIN] (13x: Ur III) wr. ab-bu-na; ab-bu-um "a qualification of grain"

[1]cuneiform AB.BU.NAab-bu-na
[2]cuneiform AB.BU.UMab-bu-um
+-0 (13x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]11
[2]2

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a qualification of grain (13x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Girsu še ab-bu-um sar-da HLC 185 (pl. 027) 2; še ab-bu-na sa-gaz ak ITT 2, 03959 2; še ab-bu-na sa-gaz ak ITT 2, 03959 2. unknown/Ur III/Girsu še ab-bu-na e3-da TCTI 2, 02801 4; 2(aš) 2(barig) 1(ban2) še ab-bu-na-bi TCTI 2, 02801 8; še ab-bu-um TCTI 2, 03960 2; še ab-bu-na sa-gaz-ak TCTI 2, 04307 2.

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 287.

abbununnu [DARK DAY]

(1 instances)

abbununnu [DARK DAY] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. abbununnu "dark day" Akk. ūmu da'mu

[1]cuneiform |UD.HU.HI.NUN|abbununnu
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. dark day (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [[abbununnu]] = = U4.MUD!.NUN-NA = u4-mu#-um da-ah#-mu#-um OB Diri Nippur 330.

Akk. ūmu da'mu.

abbur [NOOK]

(5 instances)

abbur [NOOK] (5x: Old Babylonian, unknown) wr. a2-bur2; ab-bur2 "nook"

[1]cuneiform A₂.BUR₂a2-bur2
[2]cuneiform AB.BUR₂ab-bur2
+-0 (5x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]31
[2]1

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. nook (5x/100%)

~

~ zulum[date]LEX/unknown/unknown a2-bur2 zu2-lum SLT 017 r iii 8'.

See ETCSL: a2-bur2=nook; ab-BUR2=opening.

abdu [VEGETABLE]

(1 instances)

abdu [VEGETABLE] (1x: ED IIIa) wr. ab-du3 "a part of a vegetable" Akk. elītu

[1]cuneiform AB.KAKab-du3
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a part of a vegetable (1x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab-du8sar ED Plants 116.

Akk. elītu "that which is above".

abga [CALF]

abga [CALF] wr. ab2-ga "suckling female calf"

[1]cuneiform AB₂.GAab2-ga

1. suckling female calf

[1995] M. Stol, BSA 8 175; 179.

abga [MILK]

(4 instances)

abga [MILK] (4x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. ab2-ga "milk cow"

[1]cuneiform AB₂.GAab2-ga
+-0 (4x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]31

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. milk cow (4x/100%)

~ unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) ab2-ga UTI 6, 3636 2; 1(diš) ab2-ga SANTAG 6, 051 2; 3(diš) ab2-ga SANTAG 6, 229 3.

See ETCSL: ab2-ga=milk cow.

abgal [PROFESSION]

abgal [PROFESSION] wr. ab2-gal "a profession" Akk. ?

[1]cuneiform AB₂.GALab2-gal

1. a profession

Akk. ?.

abgal [SAGE]

(32 instances)

abgal [SAGE] (32x: ED IIIb, Old Babylonian) wr. abgal2; abgal "sage; priest" Akk. apkallu

[1]cuneiform |NUN.ME.KA×GAN₂@t|abgal2
[2]cuneiform |NUN.ME|abgal
+-0 (31x/97%); -le (1x/3%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]151
[2]329

10 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. sage (32x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown abgal ED Lu A 15; abgal KA×KAR2 ED Lu A 52; abgal GA2×GAR ED Lu A 54. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur abgal(NUN.ME) OB Nippur Lu 247; [[abgal]] = = NUN.ME = ap-[kal]-lum# OB Diri Nippur Seg.3, 5. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [[abgal]] = = NUN.ME = ap-kal-lum OB Diri "Oxford" 356. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu abgal2 VS 14, 105 o i 4; abgal2 VS 14, 180 o ii 1; 1(barig@c) 3(ban2@c) abgal2 dnanše VS 25, 078 o ii 2; abgal2# VS 27, 078 o i 5. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown abgal2 Nik 1, 254 o i 4. ELA/Ur III/Drehem mu-DU lu2-dnanna abgal OIP 121, 352 3. ELA/Ur III/Ur nig2-gu7-a i3-erin guruš [x]-ba erin2 gal-gal a-ša3 abgal-ta e-ra-ne UET 3, 1427 1. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu abgal2 DP 178 o i 2; abgal2 DP 179 o i 2; abgal2 dnanše DP 180 o i 2. unknown/ED IIIb/Lagash abgal-le šu bi-ak BiMes 03, 31 iii 5.

See:ki abgal.

2. priest

Akk. apkallu "wise man, expert".

See ETCSL: abgal=sage.

ABGAR [WAVE?]

(2 instances)

ABGAR [WAVE?] (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. AB.GAR "wave?"

[1]cuneiform AB.GARAB.GAR
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. wave? (2x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: AB.ĜAR=wave?.

abhir [DRY]

abhir [DRY] wr. ab-hi-ir "dry, seasoned (of wood)" Akk. nahru

[1]cuneiform AB.HI.IRab-hi-ir

1. dry, seasoned (of wood)

Akk. nahru.

abigal [FUNCTIONARY]

(2 instances)

abigal [FUNCTIONARY] (2x: Ur III) wr. a-bi-gal; a-bi2-a-gal; a-bi-ĝal2; a2-bi-ĝal2 "person associated with funerals" Akk. abigallu; qabbiru

[1]cuneiform A.BI.GALa-bi-gal
[2]cuneiform A.NE.A.GALa-bi2-a-gal
[3]cuneiform A.BI.IGa-bi-ĝal2
[4]cuneiform A₂.BI.IGa2-bi-ĝal2
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1
[2]1
[3]
[4]

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. person associated with funerals (2x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-bi-gal OB Nippur Lu 253. unknown/Ur III/Nippur 2(diš) sila3 kaš 2(diš) sila3 ninda a-bi2-a-gal BBVO 11, 278, 6N-T364 14.

Akk. abigallu; qabbiru "burial priest".

[1987] M. Civil, NABU 1987/9.

abiza [CHIP]

(6 instances)

abiza [CHIP] (6x: Ur III) wr. a-bi-za "stone chip"

[1]cuneiform A.BI.ZAa-bi-za
+-0 (6x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]6

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. stone chip (6x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Ur 9(diš) a-bi-za na4 du8-ši-a UET 3, 0557 4; 8(diš) a#-bi#-za na4x-x UET 3, 0613 7; a-bi-za na4 du6-a se3-ga e2-ba-an UET 3, 0703 o i 2; 1(u) 4(diš) a-bi-[za ...] UET 3, 0703 o ii 14; 1(u) 4(diš) a-bi#-[za ...] UET 3, 0703 o ii 15; 1(u) 7(diš) a-[bi]-za na4du8-ši-a UET 3, 1498 o iv 28.

abKI [~AGRICULTURAL]

abKI [~AGRICULTURAL] wr. ab2-KI "an agricultural term"

[1]cuneiform AB₂.KIab2-KI

1. an agricultural term

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 287-288.

abkiz [FURROW]

(3 instances)

abkiz [FURROW] (3x: Old Babylonian) wr. ab-ki-iz "cleaned furrow" Akk. apkisu

[1]cuneiform AB.KI.GIŠab-ki-iz
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]3

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. cleaned furrow (3x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ab-ki-iz OB Nippur Lu 457.

See:ĝeš gu abkiz.

Akk. apkisu "furrow".

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 287-288.

[1994] M. Civil, Farmer's Instructions 174.

See ETCSL: ab-ki-iz=cleaned furrow.

abla [UNMNG]

abla [UNMNG] wr. ab-la2 "?" Akk. ?

[1]cuneiform AB.LALab-la2

1. ?

Akk. ?.

ablal [NEST]

(10 instances)

ablal [NEST] (10x: Old Babylonian) wr. ab-lal3; ablal; ablal3 "nest" Akk. qinnu

[1]cuneiform AB.|TA×HI|ab-lal3
[2]cuneiform |LAGAB×A+LAL|ablal
[3]cuneiform |LAGAB×U+A|ablal3
+-0 (10x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]8
[2]
[3]

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. nest (10x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ab-lal3 OB Nippur Lu 837; ab-lal OB Nippur Lu 838. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown lu2 ab-lal3 = ša ta-ka-pi OB Lu-Azlag A 270.

Akk. qinnu "nest".

See ETCSL: ab-lal3=nook.

abni [CRUCIBLE]

abni [CRUCIBLE] wr. abni2 "a melting pot, crucible" Akk. maşādu

[1]cuneiform |KI.NE|abni2

1. a melting pot, crucible

Akk. maşādu "a melting pot".

abri [STUFF]

(2 instances)

abri [STUFF] (2x: Lagash II, Ur III) wr. ab2-ri "a raw material"

[1]cuneiform AB₂.RIab2-ri
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a raw material (2x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Drehem ur-nigargar ab2*-re-e CST 320 4.

abrig [FUNCTIONARY]

(13 instances)

abrig [FUNCTIONARY] (13x: ED IIIa, Old Babylonian) wr. abrig; abrig2; ab2-ri-ig "a cultic functionary" Akk. abriqqu

[1]cuneiform |NUN.ME.DU|abrig
[2]cuneiform |AB₂.NUN.ME.DU|abrig2
[3]cuneiform AB₂.RI.IGab2-ri-ig
+-0 (13x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]15
[2]5
[3]

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a cultic functionary (13x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown abrig ED Word List C = "Tribute" 4. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ab2abrig(NUN.ME.DU) OB Nippur Lu 248; [[abrig]] = [x]-ri-ig = IGI.DUB = a-ba-ra-ak-kum OB Diri Nippur 133; [[abrig2]] = = AB2.NUN.ME.DU = ab#-[ri-iq]-qum# OB Diri Nippur Seg.3, 6. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [[abrig]] = = NUN.ME.DU = a-ab-ri#-[ik]-kum OB Diri "Oxford" 357; [[abrig]] = = IGI.DUB# = a-ba-ra#-[ak-kum] OB Diri "Oxford" 106. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown diše2-igi-du8-bi-i3-silim abrig2 UET 5, 191 32; diše2-me-šu-du7 abrig2 UET 5, 191 33; abrig2 UET 5, 191 2.

~ ki[place]LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown abrig2(NUN.ME.AB2.DU) ki ED Geography B 135.

Akk. abriqqu "steward, housekeeper".

[1986] D. Charpin, Clerge 392-393.

See ETCSL: abrig=type of priest.

abrum [STORAGE]

(3 instances)

abrum [STORAGE] (3x: Ur III) wr. ab2-ru-um "storage facility"

[1]cuneiform AB₂.RU.UMab2-ru-um
+-0 (2x/67%); -ma (1x/33%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]3

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. storage facility (3x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Drehem ab2-ru-um-ma dab5-ba ASJ 12, 041 10 9; ab2-ru-um-ta dab5-ba JANES 09, 22 05 3. ELA/Ur III/Ur ab2-ru-um-še3 UET 3, 0905 6.

abrušum [PLANT]

abrušum [PLANT] wr. ab2-ru-šum "medicinal plant" Akk. aprušu

[1]cuneiform AB₂.RU.TAGab2-ru-šum

1. medicinal plant

Akk. aprušu "(a medicinal plant)".

absaĝ [STRAP]

(42 instances)

absaĝ [STRAP] (42x: ED IIIb, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. ab2-saĝ "top strap"

[1]cuneiform AB₂.SAGab2-saĝ
+-0 (42x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]3723

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. top strap (42x/100%)

~ ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(aš@c) ab2-sag gibil VS 14, 162 o i 5; 3(aš@c) ab2-sag sumun VS 14, 162 o i 6; 1(aš@c) ab2-sag sumun VS 25, 075 r iii 7. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(aš@c) ab2-sag gibil DP 492 o iii 1; 3(aš@c) ab2-sag sumun DP 492 o iii 2; 4(aš@c) ab2-sag sumun DP 492 o i 5. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown ab2-sag ab2-ur2 ad-tab sa2-ur2 sa2-pa-bi TSA 28 r i 3; 7(aš@c) ab2-sag TSA 28 o i 3; 1(aš@c) ab2-sag TSA 28 o ii 2. unknown/Ur III/Umma dur ab2-sag-še3 UTI 3, 1855 3; gu2 ab2-sag gu4-diri-še3 SANTAG 6, 065 3.

See:eš absaĝ;eš absaĝ murub.

See ETCSL: ab2-saĝ=top strap.

abseda [FISH]

(1 instances)

abseda [FISH] (1x: ED IIIb) wr. ab-se3-daku6 "a fish"

[1]cuneiform AB.SUM.DA.HAab-se3-daku6
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a fish (1x/100%)

~ ELA/ED IIIb/unknown 1(aš@c)* ab-se3-daku6 Nik 1, 273 r i 5.

absin [FURROW]

(482 instances)

absin [FURROW] (482x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Old Babylonian) wr. absin3; ab-sin2; absin "furrow" Akk. abšinnu; šer'u

[1]cuneiform APINabsin3
[2]cuneiform AB.NAMab-sin2
[3]cuneiform |KI.AŠ.AŠ|absin
+-0 (482x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]3006
[2]112602
[3]

15 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. furrow (482x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur absin3(APIN) OB Nippur Lu 451; ab-sin2 OB Nippur Lu 451a; ab-sin2 dur TAG OB Nippur Lu 455. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu 5(aš@c) absin3 šum2-sikil gal-gal VS 14, 037 o i 1; 2(aš@c) absin3 šum2-GU4 e2-nig2-ga-ra VS 14, 037 o i 2; 2(aš@c) absin3 šum2-dilmun VS 14, 037 o i 3. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown absin3-bi 7(diš)-am6 Nik 1, 046 o i 2; absin3-bi 2(u@c) 4(diš) Nik 1, 046 o i 6; absin3-bi 3(u@c) 1(diš) Nik 1, 046 o ii 2. ELA/Ur III/Girsu ab-sin2-bi# 1(diš) ninda 1(u) 1(diš)-ta ASJ 04, 120 20 r ii 4; 4(bur3) GAN2 ab-sin2 1(u) 1(diš)-ta 1(aš) 2(barig) 3(ban2)-ta ASJ 09, 120 50 o ii 5; 3(bur3) [...] 1(eše3) 2(iku) 1/2(iku) GAN2 ab-sin2 [...] ASJ 09, 120 50 o ii 10. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 1(bur3) 1(eše3) 3(iku) 1/2(iku) GAN2 ab-sin2-bi 1(diš) ninda 8(diš) 1/2(diš)-am3 i3-gal2 BE 03/1, 092 1; [... GAN2 ab]-sin2 1(diš) ninda [8(diš) 1/2(diš)-am3] i3-gal2 BE 03/1, 092 6; 3(bur3) 1(eše3) 3(iku) GAN2 ab-sin2-bi 1(diš) ninda 1(u) la2 1(diš)-ta-am3 i3-gal2 BE 03/1, 092 3; 1(bur3) 2(eše3) 2(iku) GAN2 ab-sin2-bi 1(diš) ninda 8(diš) 1/2(diš)-am3 i3-gal2 BE 03/1, 092 8; ab-sin2 1(diš) ninda-na 1(u)-ta NATN 798 2. ELA/Ur III/Umma x ab-sin2-ta AnOr 01, 188 4; ab-sin2 x [...] AnOr 07, 229 o ii 1; ab-sin2-ta la-ag ri-ri-ga AnOr 07, 229 o ii 16. ELA/Ur III/unclear 1(bur3) GAN2 ab-sin2-ta la-ag ri-ri-ga MVN 08, 174 11. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown [[absin3]] = = [APIN] = še-er-hu-um RA 21, 178 ii 6; [[absin3]] = = = ab-si#-nu#-um RA 21, 178 ii 7. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu absin3-bi 1(u@c) 4(diš) DP 375 o i 2; absin3-bi 4(u@c) 6(diš) DP 375 o i 4; absin3-bi 1(u@c) 4(diš) DP 375 o ii 2. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown im-nun mu5-ru5-ta 3(diš) absin3 gu2-gu2 TSA 40 o i 1; absin3-bi 4(u@c) TSA 40 o i 4; 4(aš@c) absin3 šum2-GU4 TSA 40 o i 7. unknown/Ur III/Drehem ab-sin2-ta la-ag ri-ri-ga Aleppo 239 2; ab-sin2-ta la-ag ri-ri-ga Aleppo 240 3. unknown/Ur III/Girsu ab-sin2-bi 1(diš) ninda 1(u) la2 1(diš)-ta [...] ASJ 11, 130 60 10; [ab-sin2]-bi 1(diš) ninda 1(u) 1(diš)-ta ASJ 11, 130 60 3; 7(bur3) GAN2 6(bur3) 2(eše3) 4(iku) 1/2(iku) GAN2 ab-sin2 tur-tur TCTI 2, 02795 1. unknown/Ur III/Umma ab-sin2-ta la-ag [ri-ri-ga] DoCu 446 8; ab-sin2 lag ri-ri#-ga# Hirose 370 2; ab-sin2-ta la-ag ri-ri-ga LÕuomo 50 r ii 16'.

~ gilim[cross]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ab-sin2 gilim-ma OB Nippur Lu 453.

~ gud[ox] ak[do]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown absin3 gud ak-a ED Plants 22.

~ kud[cut]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ab-sin2 kud-da OB Nippur Lu 456.

~ sisa[fair]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ab-sin2 si-sa2 OB Nippur Lu 452.

~ šibir[staff]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ab-sin2 ĝiššibir OB Nippur Lu 454.

See:eg absin;še absin;ukuš absin.

Akk. abšinnu "furrow"; šer'u.

[1994] M. Civil, Farmer's Instructions 173-174.

See ETCSL: absin3=furrow.

absuhur [CARP]

(3 instances)

absuhur [CARP] (3x: Old Babylonian) wr. ab-suhurku6 "type of carp"

[1]cuneiform AB.SUHUR.HAab-suhurku6
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. type of carp (3x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [ab]-suhurku6 OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.6, 33'. ELA/Ur III/Umma 2(u) gi-di ab-suhur UCP 9-2-2, 084 1.

See ETCSL: ab-suhur=type of carp.

abšag [SEA-MIDST]

(8 instances)

abšag [SEA-MIDST] (8x: ED IIIb, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. ab-šag4 "center of the sea"

[1]cuneiform AB.ŠA₃ab-šag4
+-ga (7x/88%); -0 (1x/13%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]116

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. center of the sea (8x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Ur zabar ab-ša3 1(diš)-še3 UET 3, 0530 2.

See ETCSL: ab-šag4=centre of sea.

abšar [COW]

(1 instances)

abšar [COW] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. ab2-šarx(NE) "a type of cow"

[1]cuneiform AB₂.NEab2-šarx(NE)
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a type of cow (1x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: ab2-saharx=type of cow.

abšilam [COW]

(12 instances)

abšilam [COW] (12x: ) "cow"

+-0 (12x/100%).

7 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. cow (12x/100%)

~

[2002] N. Veldhuis, JCS 54 69-74.

See ETCSL: ab2-šilam=mother cow.

abtir [GORE]

(1 instances)

abtir [GORE] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. ab-tir "gore" Akk. paršu

[1]cuneiform AB.|ŠE.NUN&NUN|ab-tir
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. gore (1x/100%)

See:uzu abtir.

Akk. paršu.

aBU [OWL]

aBU [OWL] wr. a-BUmušen "an owl" Akk. eššebu

[1]cuneiform A.BU.HUa-BUmušen

1. an owl

Akk. eššebu "a kind of owl".

[2004] N. Veldhuis, Nanše 213.

abudu [LIVESTOCK]

(3 instances)

abudu [LIVESTOCK] (3x: ED IIIa) wr. ab2-udu "livestock"

[1]cuneiform AB₂.LUab2-udu
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]3

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. livestock (3x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown PA:DU6 ab2-udu gal ED Lu A 101; saĝĝa ab2-udu ED Lu A 99.

See:lagar abudu.

abula [GATE]

(173 instances)

abula [GATE] (173x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. abul; abul-la; a-bul5-la "gate" Akk. abullu

[1]cuneiform |KA₂.GAL|abul
[2]cuneiform |KA₂.GAL|.LAabul-la
[3]cuneiform A.|LAGAB×SUM|.LAa-bul5-la
+-0 (173x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]25488
[2]18
[3]83

15 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. gate (173x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur abul# OB Kagal 1; abul igi-bi uri2ki-še3 OB Kagal 17; abul igi-bi nibruki-še3 OB Kagal 18; abul OB Kagal 46; abul na-ne2 pad3-da OB Kagal 8; abul dgu-nu-um OB Kagal 9. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [[abul]] = = KA2.GAL = a-bu-ul-lum OB Diri "Oxford" 379. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu [x x] x a-bul5-la!? [...] ITT 2, 04656 9". ELA/Old Akkadian/Nippur uru bar abul tur-ra-ka OSP 2, 060 2. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) sila4 abul gešgu-za MVN 13, 120 6; abul dlugal-gu4-si-su PDT 2, 1050 6; 1(diš) udu abul gu-za Fs Levine 132-138 r ii 22. ELA/Ur III/Girsu abul* bara2 dutu ITT 2, 00819 1; siskur2 ga gu7 e3-a abul 4(diš)-ba ITT 2, 00893 o v 24; abul e2-gal ITT 3, 06172 3. ELA/Ur III/Nippur ka abul DU-da NRVN 1, 060 9. ELA/Ur III/Umma e2 abul-še3 MVN 13, 259 2; 1(diš) udu u2 abul SET 142 4. ELA/Ur III/Ur abul dmes-lam-ta-e3-ka gub-ba UET 3, 1442 3; ša3 abul di-<bi2>-dsuen UET 3, 1453 7. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown gešig abul-še3 BIN 09, 011 2; gešig abul-še3 BIN 09, 015 2; mu gešig abul-še3 BIN 09, 071 2; mu gešig abul-še3 BIN 09, 074 1; gešig abul-še3 BIN 10, 148 2. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown abul IM 070209 o iv 42. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu [a]-bul5-la e2-ki-ka-ka DP 104 r i 1. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur BAD abul e2-gal#-[la-ka] BIN 08, 173 1; abul si-gar ba-gar ASJ 16, p. 43-46 prism xix 4. unknown/Old Akkadian/Adab lu2 a-bul5-la me OIP 014, 143 4. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 1(u) gin2 i3-geš 2(diš) sila3 zu2-lum abul e2-gal SAT 1, 091 2; 1(u) gin2 i3-geš 2(diš) sila3 zu2-lum abul bara2 dutu SAT 1, 091 1; abul ha-la-a TCTI 2, 03352 5.

~ DNLEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur abul dnin-isin2si-na OB Kagal 11; abul ddumu-zid OB Kagal 13; abul dnin-lil2-la2 OB Kagal 5; abul dda-mu OB Kagal 6; abul dda-gan OB Kagal 7. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown a-bul5-la dba-ba6-ka du3-a-ta Nik 1, 055 o ii 3. ELA/Old Akkadian/Adab še šu-peš5-ri a-bul5-la den-lil2 Adab 0712 8. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) sila4 abul dnanna AUCT 1, 590 1; 1(diš) sila4 abul dnanna MVN 13, 120 2; abul dnin-gal Fs Levine 132-138 r v 11. ELA/Ur III/Girsu abul* dba-ba6 ITT 2, 00819 3; abul dba-ba6 ITT 3, 06172 5; abul dnanše ITT 3, 06172 3. ELA/Old Babylonian/unclear nam#-[i3-du8 abul dnin]-lil2-la2 mu-a u4 1(u)-kam MC 3, 51 16; nam#-[i3]-du8 [abul dnin-lil2]-la2 mu-a u4 1(u)-kam MC 3, 51 32; nam-i3-du8 abul dnin-lil2-la2 mu-a [u4 2(diš)-kam] MC 3, 51 5. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu geš e2 a-bul5-la dba-ba6 du3-a-ta DP 442 o ii 3; šu-nigin2 1(geš2) la2 5(diš) a-bul5-la dnin-gir2-su-ka-ta CT 50, 045 o ii 1. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) sila4 abul ddumu-zi SAT 3, 1918 3; 1(diš) sila4 abul ddumu-zi SAT 3, 1918 8. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 1(u) gin2 i3-geš 2(diš) sila3 zu2-lum abul dba-ba6 SAT 1, 091 1. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown nam-i3-du8 abul dnin-lil2-la2 mu-am3 u4 2(u) 2(diš) 1/2(diš)-kam OECT 08, 17 14; nam-i3-du8 abul dnin-lil2-la2 mu-am3 u4 2(u) 2(diš) 1/2(diš)-kam OECT 08, 17 36.

~ a[arm] sikil[pure]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur abul a2 sikil-la OB Kagal 10.

~ bar[outside]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur abul bar-ra OB Kagal 47.

~ dumu[child] nun[prince]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur abul dumu nun-na OB Kagal 19.

~ eden[plain]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur abul edin-na OB Kagal 48.

~ gal[big]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur abul gu-la OB Kagal 3.

~ lugal[king]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur abul lugal OB Kagal 15; abul lugal a-pi-akki-a OB Kagal 16. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) maš2 abul lugal! MVN 13, 120 3; 1(diš) maš2 abul lugal Fs Levine 132-138 r iii 20; 1(diš) udu geškak abul lugal Fs Levine 132-138 r v 8.

~ mah[great]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur abul# mah OB Kagal 2.

~ muzug[person]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur abul u2-zuh-e-ne OB Kagal 4.

~ niĝkud[due]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur abul niĝ2-kud-da OB Kagal 12.

~ uludin[form]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur abul uludin2 OB Kagal 14.

Akk. abullu "gate".

[1979] P. Steinkeller, RA 73 91-92.

[1978] P. Steinkeller, RA 72 73-76.

See ETCSL: abula=(city) gate.

abulillum [BERRY]

abulillum [BERRY] wr. a-bu-lil-lum "boxthorn berry" Akk. bulīlu

[1]cuneiform A.BU.LIL.LUMa-bu-lil-lum

1. boxthorn berry

Akk. bulīlu "boxthorn berry".

abum [FUNERARY MOUND]

(25 instances)

abum [FUNERARY MOUND] (25x: Ur III, Early Old Babylonian) wr. a-bu-um "a festival; mound for funerary use" Akk. apu

[1]cuneiform A.BU.UMa-bu-um
+-0 (18x/72%); -ma (7x/28%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]232

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a festival (25x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Drehem a-bu-um damar-dsuen-ka-še3 PDT 1, 541 5; 6(diš) udu niga a-bu-um-še3 SA 021 3; a-bu-um Tavolette 205 5. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(diš) uš2 a-bu-um dumu! geme2-gur8-ak-la? ITT 2, 00686 8; 4(diš) sila3 a-bu-um MVN 02, 233 1. ELA/Ur III/Nippur iti a-bu-um MVN 13, 890 4; iti a-bu-um MVN 13, 891 6. ELA/Ur III/Umma a-bu-um BIN 05, 205 2; a-bu-um-še3 CST 739 2; nig2-dab5 a-bu-um-ma MVN 11, Y o i 16; dah-hu a-bu-um-ma MVN 11, Y o i 19; 2(diš) šah2 šaganx(AMA)gan a-bu-um ša3 uri5ki-ma SNAT 436 10. ELA/Ur III/Ur nig2-dab5 a-bu-um-ma UET 3, 0244 2; nig2-ezem-ma a-bu-um-ma u4 5(diš)-kam UET 3, 1015 5; [...] a-bu-um UET 3, 1028 2. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown 3(ban2) KU e2-a HA tug2 ma2 tur-tur a-bu-um-še3 BIN 10, 128 1; nig2-be6-lu5-da a-bu-um-še3 BIN 10, 128 4. unknown/Ur III/Drehem a-bu-um damar-dsuen-ka SAT 2, 1142 4; ezem a-bu-um-ma SAT 3, 1197 4. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 3(diš) id-gur2 i3 u4 3(diš)-kam [a]-bu-um dumu nu-banda3 a-dam-dunki-še3 du-ni igi-a-a lu2 kas4 u2uruaa-ki-ta du-ni SAT 1, 145 2. unknown/Ur III/Umma nig2-gu2-na a-bu-um-ma UTI 4, 2629 2; u4 6(diš)-še3 a-bu-um-ma gub-ba UTI 4, 2629 6; a-bu-um-še3 UTI 4, 2719 4; a-bu-um-še3 SANTAG 6, 041 r iii 27; a-bu-um lu2 ge6-par4 SANTAG 7, 198 6.

2. mound for funerary use

Akk. apu "hole, opening in the ground".

[1999] W. Sallaberger, Ur III-Zeit 259.

[1993] M. Cohen, Calendars 259-261.

abur [COW]

(38 instances)

abur [COW] (38x: ED IIIb) wr. ab2-ur2; ab2-ur3 "rear cow"

[1]cuneiform AB₂.UR₂ab2-ur2
[2]cuneiform AB₂.|GA₂×NUN&NUN|ab2-ur3
+-0 (38x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]36
[2]11

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. rear cow (38x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ab2-ur3 ED Animals A 27. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(aš@c) ab2-[ur2] gibil VS 14, 162 o ii 1; 2(aš@c) ab2-ur2 sumun VS 14, 162 o ii 2; 2(aš@c) ab2-ur2 gibil VS 27, 027 o ii 6; 1(aš@c) ab2-ur2 gibil# VS 27, 027 o i 3; 2(aš@c) ab2#-ur2 gibil# VS 27, 077 o iv 1; 1(aš@c) ab2-ur2 gibil VS 27, 077 o i 6. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(aš@c) ab2-ur2 gibil DP 492 o iii 3; 3(aš@c) ab2-ur2 sumun DP 492 o iii 4; 4(aš@c) ab2-ur2 sumun DP 492 o i 6. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown ab2-sag ab2-ur2 ad-tab sa2-ur2 sa2-pa-bi TSA 28 r i 3; 7(aš@c) ab2-ur2 TSA 28 o i 4; 1(aš@c) ab2-ur2 TSA 28 o ii 3.

See ETCSL: ab2-ur3=rear cow.

aburum [UNMNG]

(3 instances)

aburum [UNMNG] (3x: Ur III) wr. a2-bu-ru-um "?"

[1]cuneiform A₂.BU.RU.UMa2-bu-ru-um
+-ma (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]3

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. ? (3x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) kuše-sir2 a2-bu-ru-um-ma gun3-a e2-ba-an-ta MVN 03, 354 6; 1(diš) amar maš-da3 a2!?-bu-ru-um-ma dab5-ba lugal MVN 13, 507 5. unknown/Ur III/Umma 2(diš) kuše-sir2 a2-bu-ru-um-ma gun3-a didli-bi e2-ba-an SAT 3, 2004 3.

aburuma [SHOE]

(1 instances)

aburuma [SHOE] (1x: Ur III) wr. a2-bu-ru-ma "a shoe"

[1]cuneiform A₂.BU.RU.MAa2-bu-ru-ma
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a shoe (1x/100%)

~ unknown/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) kuše-sir2 a2-bu-ru-ma gun3-a e2-ba-an SAT 2, 0936 4.

aburusig [BIRD]

(1 instances)

aburusig [BIRD] (1x: ED IIIb) wr. buru4-sig17mušen; a2-buru4-sig17mušen "a bird"

[1]cuneiform |NU₁₁.BUR|.GI.HUburu4-sig17mušen
[2]cuneiform A₂.|NU₁₁.BUR|.GI.HUa2-buru4-sig17mušen
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1
[2]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a bird (1x/100%)

~ ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu 2(aš@c) buru4-sig17mušen VS 25, 010 o v 2.

abušu [PLANT]

(4 instances)

abušu [PLANT] (4x: ED IIIa) wr. u2a-bu4-šu2 "plant" Akk. amuššu

[1]cuneiform U₂.A.|LAGAB×U|.ŠU₂u2a-bu4-šu2
+-0 (4x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. plant (4x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ama-mašsar ED Plants 112. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur u2a-bu4-šu2 OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.1, 228; u2a-bu4-šu2 gaz OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.1, 229.

~ tur[small]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ama-maš TURsar ED Plants 113.

Akk. amuššu.

abzagešzageš [COW]

(1 instances)

abzagešzageš [COW] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. ab2-zag-eš-zag-eš "type of cow"

[1]cuneiform AB₂.ZAG.|U.U.U|.ZAG.|U.U.U|ab2-zag-eš-zag-eš
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. type of cow (1x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: ab2-zag-eš-zag-eš=type of cow.

abzaza [ZEBU]

(12 instances)

abzaza [ZEBU] (12x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. ab2-za-za "zebu; ~ figurine" Akk. apsasû

[1]cuneiform AB₂.ZA.ZAab2-za-za
+-0 (12x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]65

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. zebu (10x/83%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ab2-za-za OB Nippur Ura 3 221. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 4(diš) ab2-za-za AnOr 07, 154 i 11; ŠU+LAGAB 5(diš) ab2-za-za AnOr 07, 154 i 20; 1(u) ab2-za-za AnOr 07, 154 i 2; 2(diš) ab2-za-za AnOr 07, 154 r i 12. ELA/Ur III/Ur ab2-za-za na4za-gin3 UET 3, 0415 2.

See:gud abzaza.

2. ~ figurine (2x/17%)

~ kugsig[gold]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ab2-za-[za kug-sig17] OB Nippur Ura 2 649.

~ zagin[lapis]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur na4ab2-za-za za-gin3 OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.1, 37a.

Akk. apsasû "(an exotic bovid); (a myth. animal with the body of a cow), sphinx".

See ETCSL: ab2-za-za=water buffalo?.

abzu [WATER]

(314 instances)

abzu [WATER] (314x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. abzu; abzux(|UMUM×KASKAL|) "(cosmic) underground water; a ritual water container in a temple" Akk. apsû

[1]cuneiform |ZU.AB|abzu
[2]cuneiform |UMUM×KASKAL|abzux(|UMUM×KASKAL|)
+-0 (314x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]4463205
[2]

21 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. (cosmic) underground water (314x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown abzu ED Cities 61. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu ddumu-zi abzu VS 14, 093 o iii 1; 1(aš@c) sila3 i3 1(diš) sila3 zu2-lum 1(diš) sila3 geštin gaʾarx(LAK490) ziz2 1(diš) ku6 keš2 1(aš@c) udu abzu gu2 i7-ka VS 14, 119 o vi 9; abzu geš be2-tag VS 14, 128 o i 4. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown abzu gu2 i7-ka-ka Nik 1, 148 r ii 4; 1(aš@c) udu abzu gu2 i7-ka Nik 1, 153 o ii 6; abzu ki e2-ka-ka Nik 1, 175 r iii 4. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 1(aš@c) sila4 abzu ITT 1, 01085 2; x abzu ITT 2, 04508 7. ELA/Ur III/Drehem abzu-še3 AnOr 07, 073 4; abzu dinanna AnOr 07, 376 5; mu us2-sa ma2 den-ki abzu ba-ab-du8 AUCT 3, 186 4. ELA/Ur III/Girsu abzu-ta CT 10, 20 BM 014308 o ii 6; mu us2#-sa# ma2-dara3# [abzu] ba-ab-[du8] DAS 238 4; abzu dinanna DAS 352 1. ELA/Ur III/Nippur [...] abzu [...] ab mu NATN 767 5; šitim abzu-me NRVN 1, 108 2. ELA/Ur III/Umm al-Hafriyat mu us2-sa ma2-gur8 mah abzu den-ki ba-ab-du8 Ontario 2, 354 8. ELA/Ur III/Umma 4(ban2) lugal-ku3-ga-ni abzu? še-ba a-pi4-sal4ki igi kar2-kar2-dam BCT 2, 260 4; mah abzu-še3 x Nebraska 20 9; geš abzu Ontario 2, 209 1. ELA/Ur III/Ur abzu-še3 UET 3, 0066 2; abzu-še3 UET 3, 0070 1; abzu dnanna-še3 UET 3, 0106 3; abzu-še3 UET 3, 0899 3; gešig geššu-kar2 abzu-ke4 ba-an-ak UET 3, 1145 2; [mu us2-sa] ma2-dara3# [abzu] ba-du8 UET 9, 0370 5. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(aš@c) udu ddumu-zi abzu DP 043 o iv 2; 1(aš@c) maš abzu e DP 043 o i 7; ddumu-zi abzu DP 045 o iii 11. unknown/ED IIIb/Lagash i7-bi en a ME!? dingir-bi dhendur-sag# nimgir:gal abzu BiMes 03, 26 i 8. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur den-ki-ra abzu-še3 ASJ 16, p. 43-46 prism iv 8; d#en#-ki#-ra# abzu-še3 ASJ 16, p. 43-46 prism vi 3. unknown/ED IIIb/unclear 3(aš@45) 2(barig) abzu nagar gal BIN 08, 109 2. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown 1(aš@c) sila3 i3 1(diš) sila3 zu2-lum 1(diš) sila3 geštin gaʾarx(LAK490) ziz2 1(diš) ku6 keš2-ra2 1(diš) maš ddumu-zi abzu TSA 01 o ii 1; sanga abzu TSA 05 r v 3; abzu banda3da TSA 51 r iii 1; abzu gu2 i7-ka TSA 51 r iii 6; 2(iku@c) lugal abzu-a BIN 08, 055 o ii 2. unknown/Old Akkadian/unclear eš3 den-ki dasar-re abzu-na OrNS 54, 057 16. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) abzu Phillips 13 o ii 10; 1(diš) abzu Phillips 13 o iii 20. unknown/Ur III/Girsu geme2 abzu?-me DoCu 600 r iii 11; ub5*-e šu ra-a ddumu-zi abzu* SAT 1, 150 3; mu ma2-dara3 abzu ba-ab-du8 TCTI 2, 03936 2; mu ma2-dara3# [abzu] ba-ab#-[du8] TCTI 2, 03936 1. unknown/Ur III/Umma tug2 mah abzu-še3 de6-a SAT 3, 1731 2. unknown/Ur III/Ur abzu ki-ag2-ga2-ni SANTAG 7, 066 12.

See:e abzu;e šag abzu;gilim abzu;gudug abzu;ma durah abzu.

2. a ritual water container in a temple

Akk. apsû "(cosmic) underground water".

[1992] M. Sigrist, Drehem 141.

See ETCSL: abzu=underground water.

ad [BEAD]

(2 instances)

ad [BEAD] (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. ad "bead"

[1]cuneiform ADad
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. bead (2x/100%)

~ gu[neck] zagin[lapis]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur na4ad gu2 za-gin3 OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.1, 28.

~ zagin[lapis]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur na4ad za-gin3 OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.1, 27.

ad [BUSH]

(9 instances)

ad [BUSH] (9x: Old Babylonian) wr. ad5; ad2 "a thorn bush" Akk. ašāgu; eddidu; eddittu

[1]cuneiform |U₂.GIR₂@g|ad5
[2]cuneiform GIR₂@gad2
+-0 (9x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]3
[2]2

6 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a thorn bush (9x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišad2 OB Nippur Ura 1 111; [[gišad5]] = = [GIŠ].U2.GIR2 = a-ša-[gu]-um# OB Diri Nippur 232. LEX/Old Babylonian/Sippar [[ad5]] = [...] = [U2.GIR2] = a-ša-gu# OB Diri Sippar Seg.5, 1. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [[ad5]] = = U2.GIR2 = a-ša-gu#-um# OB Diri "Oxford" 185. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu [x] GAN2 ad2-ad2# STTI 014 1. ELA/Ur III/Girsu a2 hun-ga2 ad2# ga2-[ga2?] MVN 02, 035 2; 2(diš) u4 ma2 ad2 DIŠ-a LB 0544 o ii 14.

Akk. ašāgu "(a common spiny plant, phps.) camelthorn"; eddidu "a kind of thornbush"; eddittu "(a kind of thorn-bush)".

[2004] M. Molina and M. Such-Gutiérrez, JNES 63 9-10.

[2004] N. Veldhuis, Nanše 230-231wn51.

[2003-2004] R. Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 50 351.

[1997] N. Veldhuis, EEN 170.

See ETCSL: ad5=thorn bush.

ad [CRIPPLED]

(5 instances)

ad [CRIPPLED] (5x: Old Babylonian) wr. ad4 "(to be) crippled" Akk. kubbulu

[1]cuneiform ZA@tad4
+-0 (5x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]5

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. (to be) crippled (5x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ad4 OB Nippur Lu 808. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown lu2 ad4 = hu-um-mu-ru-um lu2-azlag B and C Seg.10, 10.

See:udu ad.

Akk. kubbulu "crippled".

See ETCSL: ad4=to be lame.

ad [LOG]

(13 instances)

ad [LOG] (13x: Lagash II, Old Babylonian) wr. ad; ĝešad "log; plank; raft"

[1]cuneiform ADad
[2]cuneiform GIŠ.ADĝešad (gešad)
+-0 (13x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]27
[2]13

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. log (13x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Girsu 2(u) 1(diš) gešad ITT 5, 10008 7. ELA/Ur III/Umma 4(diš) gešad UCP 9-2-2, 018 3. ELA/Ur III/Ur 1(diš) gešad e2-ba-an [...] UET 3, 0847 4. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 5(aš@c) gešad-uš DP 449 o ii 4.

2. plank

3. raft

See ETCSL: ad=log.

ad [RAFT]

ad [RAFT] wr. ĝeša-ta; ĝešAD "wooden raft; plank of a boat" Akk. uddi elippi

[1]cuneiform GIŠ.A.TAĝeša-ta (geša-ta)
[2]cuneiform GIŠ.ADĝešAD (gešAD)

1. wooden raft

2. plank of a boat

Akk. uddi elippi "plank of a boat".

[2004] W. Sallaberger, St Schretter 562 n8.

[2003] M. Civil, St Wilcke 81 n15.

[1999] G. Marchesi, OrNS 68 105-108.

ad [VOICE]

(26 instances)

ad [VOICE] (26x: Old Babylonian) wr. ad "voice; cry; noise" Akk. rigmu

See ad gi[advise], ad ĝar[resound?], ad ša[resound].

[1]cuneiform ADad
+-0 (26x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]25

7 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. voice (26x/100%)

~

~ gi[turn]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ad gi4-gi4 OB Nippur Lu 413.

~ ša[cvve]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ad ša4 OB Nippur Lu 604; ad ša4-ša4 OB Nippur Lu 605.

See:e ad gi.

2. cry

3. noise

Akk. rigmu "voice, cry, noise".

See ETCSL: ad=voice.

ad gi [ADVISE]

(73 instances)

ad gi [ADVISE] (73x: Old Babylonian) wr. ad gi4 "to advise, give advice" Akk. malāku

(ad[voice] + gi[turn])

[1]cuneiform AD GI₄ad gi4
+-0 (73x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. to advise, give advice

Akk. malāku "to discuss; advise".

ad ĝar [RESOUND?]

(4 instances)

ad ĝar [RESOUND?] (4x: Old Babylonian) wr. ad ĝa2-ĝa2 "to (re)sound?" Akk. ?

(ad[voice] + ĝar[place])

[1]cuneiform AD GA₂.GA₂ad ĝa2-ĝa2
+-0 (4x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. to (re)sound?

~

Akk. ?.

ad ša [RESOUND]

(19 instances)

ad ša [RESOUND] (19x: Old Babylonian) wr. ad ša4 "to resound; to lament" Akk. nasāsu

(ad[voice] + ša[cvve])

[1]cuneiform AD DUad ša4
+-0 (19x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. to resound

2. to lament

Akk. nasāsu "to lament, wail, moan".

ada [CONTEST?]

(3 instances)

ada [CONTEST?] (3x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a-da "riddle?; fight, contest?"

[1]cuneiform A.DAa-da
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]12

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. riddle? (3x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Umma igi a-da-mu-še3 Nik 2, 411 3.

~ en[lord]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-da en OB Kagal 451.

~ lugal[king]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-da lugal-e OB Kagal 452.

2. fight, contest?

[2000] J. Klein, St Cagni 568 n29.

[1987] M. Civil, AuOr 5 18.

See ETCSL: a-da=contest.

adab [DRIVER?]

(1 instances)

adab [DRIVER?] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. a2-dab5 "driver?"

[1]cuneiform A₂.KUa2-dab5
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. driver? (1x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: a2-dab5=driver?.

adab [DRUM]

(42 instances)

adab [DRUM] (42x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-da-ab; a-da-ba "a drum; a song" Akk. adapu

[1]cuneiform A.DA.ABa-da-ab
[2]cuneiform A.DA.BAa-da-ba
+-0 (42x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]33
[2]7

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a drum (42x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [a-da]-ab# OB Nippur Lu 612a. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu a-da-ba# VS 25, 011 r iv 1; a-da-ba VS 25, 071 r iv 5; a-da-ba RA 71, 102 o xii 16. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown a-da-ba Nik 1, 009 r iii 4. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown a-da#-ba HSS 03, 15 r ii 11; a-da-ba HSS 03, 16 r iii 6; a-da-ba FAOS 15/2, p. 653, 119 r ii 12.

2. a song

Akk. adapu "a musical instrument".

[1990] T. Krispijn, Akkadica 70 3-4.

[1975] C. Wilcke, Studies Jacobsen 262; 266-273.

See ETCSL: a-da-ab=type of drum and composition.

adaba [MUSICIAN]

adaba [MUSICIAN] wr. a-da-ba "a musician"

[1]cuneiform A.DA.BAa-da-ba

1. a musician

[1989-90] J. Bauer, AfO 36-37 82.

[1989] G. Selz, AWEL 107.

adadda [GRANDFATHER]

(1 instances)

adadda [GRANDFATHER] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. ad-ad-da "grandfather" Akk. abi abi

[1]cuneiform AD.AD.DAad-ad-da
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. grandfather (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ad-ad-da OB Nippur Lu 410.

Akk. abi abi.

adag [RAFT]

(1 instances)

adag [RAFT] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. gia-dag "raft"

[1]cuneiform GI.A.DAGgia-dag
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. raft (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur gia-dag OB Nippur Ura 2 168.

See ETCSL: gi-a-dag=type of raft.

adaga [DITCH]

(120 instances)

adaga [DITCH] (120x: Ur III) wr. a-da-ga "irrigation ditch"

[1]cuneiform A.DA.GAa-da-ga
+-0 (120x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]120

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. irrigation ditch (120x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Girsu 8(aš) 4(barig) 4(ban2) a-da-ga# ASJ 03, 163 134 15; a-da-ga ha-za-num2 ITT 3, 06548 8; 1(u) 1(aš) 1(barig) a-da-ga MVN 03, 203 o ii 5; SIG7-a 1(barig) a-da-ga MVN 06, 317 r iii 8; nin9-al-la dumu a-da-ga STA 06 o i 2. ELA/Ur III/Nippur ki a-da-ga-ta MVN 15, 211 3; [x] guruš u4 1(u)-še3 a-da-ga gub-ba NATN 137 12; ŠU+LAGAB 2(u) 3(diš) 1/3(diš) sar pa4 a-da-ga NATN 137 6; [...] 8(diš) guruš u4 2(diš)-še3 a-da-ga gub NATN 137 7; [...] 4(diš) guruš u4 2(diš)-še3 a-da-ga gub-ba NATN 137 9. ELA/Ur III/Umma giri3 a-da-ga AAS 081 4; [x] a-da-ga u3 lu2-dingir-ra AnOr 01, 050 17; pa4 a-da-ga a-ša3 ka-ma-ri2ki AnOr 01, 079 2. ELA/Ur III/unclear a-da-ga AAS 209 1; giri3 a-da-ga TSU 108 o ii 5. unknown/Ur III/Drehem kišib3 a-da-ga Aleppo 191 2; a-da-ga Aleppo 191 1. unknown/Ur III/Umma pa4 a-da-ga ba-al Georgica 2.10 10; kišib3 a-da-ga Georgica 3.04 7; a-da-ga Georgica 3.04 1. unknown/Ur III/Uruk 1(diš) a-da-ga BagM 26, 43, W 25043 o iv 9.

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 280.

[1990] H. Waetzoldt, BSA 5 8.

adagir [CONTAINER]

(1 instances)

adagir [CONTAINER] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. gia-da-gir5 "container" Akk. adaguru

[1]cuneiform GI.A.DA.DU@sgia-da-gir5
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. container (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur gia-da-gir5 OB Nippur Ura 2 157.

Akk. adaguru.

adagur [POT]

adagur [POT] wr. a-da-gur4; a-da-gur5; a-da-kur "a libation pot" Akk. adagurru

[1]cuneiform A.DA.LAGABa-da-gur4
[2]cuneiform A.DA.|URU×GU|a-da-gur5
[3]cuneiform A.DA.KURa-da-kur

1. a libation pot

Akk. adagurru "a vessel for libations".

adal [EXCLAMATION]

(20 instances)

adal [EXCLAMATION] (20x: Old Babylonian, unknown) wr. a-da-al; a-da-lam; i-da-al; i-da-lam; i-da-al-la; i-da-la; i-da-la2; i-dal; i-dal-am3; i-dal-la "an exclamation, "now", "right now"" Akk. ašarma; inanna

[1]cuneiform A.DA.ALa-da-al
[2]cuneiform A.DA.LAMa-da-lam
[3]cuneiform I.DA.ALi-da-al
[4]cuneiform I.DA.LAMi-da-lam
[5]cuneiform I.DA.AL.LAi-da-al-la
[6]cuneiform I.DA.LAi-da-la
[7]cuneiform I.DA.LALi-da-la2
[8]cuneiform I.RIi-dal
[9]cuneiform I.RI.|A.AN|i-dal-am3
[10]cuneiform I.RI.LAi-dal-la
+-0 (20x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]52
[2]43
[3]12
[4]21
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9]
[10]

7 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. an exclamation, "now", "right now" (20x/100%)

~ LEX/unknown/unknown a-da-al = i-na-an-na MSL 04 46 IB + Ia (+) Ib + unpubl. fragment [OBGT I/2] v 14=6'; a-da-lam = i-na-an-na-a-[ma] MSL 04 46 IB + Ia (+) Ib + unpubl. fragment [OBGT I/2] v 15=7'; a-da-al-ta = iš-tu i-na-an#-[na] MSL 04 46 IB + Ia (+) Ib + unpubl. fragment [OBGT I/2] v 16=8'; a-da-lam-ta = iš-tu i-na-an#-[na-a-ma] MSL 04 46 IB + Ia (+) Ib + unpubl. fragment [OBGT I/2] v 17=9'; i-da-al = a-ša-a-ar# MSL 04 46 IB + Ia (+) Ib + unpubl. fragment [OBGT I/2] v 18=10'; i-da-lam = a-ša-a-ar#-[ma] MSL 04 46 IB + Ia (+) Ib + unpubl. fragment [OBGT I/2] v 19=11'; i-da-al-ta = iš-tu a-ša-[a-ar] MSL 04 46 IB + Ia (+) Ib + unpubl. fragment [OBGT I/2] v 20=12'; a-da-lam-ta = iš-tu a-ša-[a-ar-ma] MSL 04 46 IB + Ia (+) Ib + unpubl. fragment [OBGT I/2] v 21=13'.

Akk. ašarma "straightaway"; inanna "now".

See ETCSL: a-da-al=now; a-da-al-ta=henceforth.

adallabi [NOW]

(3 instances)

adallabi [NOW] (3x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-da-al-la-bi "now"

[1]cuneiform A.DA.AL.LA.BIa-da-al-la-bi
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. now (3x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: a-da-al-la-bi=now.

adam [HABITATION]

(37 instances)

adam [HABITATION] (37x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a2-dam "habitation" Akk. namû

[1]cuneiform A₂.DAMa2-dam
+-0 (35x/95%); -ma (2x/5%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]135

6 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. habitation (37x/100%)

~ LEX/Ur III/Nippur a2-dam = na-ma-šum PBS 05, 136 [OBGT XI] v 20'.

Akk. namû "living in the steppe, steppe-dweller".

See ETCSL: a2-dam=habitation.

adama [DISCHARGE]

adama [DISCHARGE] wr. adama "a dark-colored bodily discharge" Akk. adamatu

[1]cuneiform |BAD.MI|adama

1. a dark-colored bodily discharge

Akk. adamatu "a dark-colored bodily discharge".

adama [OBJECT]

adama [OBJECT] wr. ĝeša-da-ma2 "a wooden object"

[1]cuneiform GIŠ.A.DA.MA₂ĝeša-da-ma2 (geša-da-ma2)

1. a wooden object

See ETCSL: a-da-ma2=wooden object.

adamdun [ANIMAL]

(1 instances)

adamdun [ANIMAL] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-dam-dun "an aquatic animal"

[1]cuneiform A.DAM.DUNa-dam-dun
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. an aquatic animal (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-dam-dun OB Kagal 439.

[1998] M. Civil, JCS 50 11-16.

adamin [CONTEST]

(52 instances)

adamin [CONTEST] (52x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a-da-min3; a-da-min; adaminx(|LU2.LU2|); adamin; adamin2; adamin3; adamin4; adamin5; adaminx(|EN@EN|) "contest, dispute, debate" Akk. teşētu

[1]cuneiform A.DA.|U.U|a-da-min3
[2]cuneiform A.DA.MINa-da-min
[3]cuneiform |LU₂.LU₂|adaminx(|LU2.LU2|)
[4]cuneiform |LU₂@LU₂|adamin
[5]cuneiform |LUGAL&LUGAL|adamin2
[6]cuneiform |GIŠ%GIŠ|adamin3
[7]cuneiform |NUN%NUN|adamin4
[8]cuneiform |EN%EN|adamin5
[9]cuneiform |EN@EN|adaminx(|EN@EN|)
+-0 (52x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]136
[2]41
[3]1
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9]

7 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. contest, dispute, debate (52x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-da-min3 OB Kagal 450. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(u) udu a-da-min BIN 03, 269 2. ELA/Ur III/Girsu dah-u3 ma2 a-da-min-še3 ITT 5, 08234 3. ELA/Ur III/Umma nig2-dab5 a-da-[min3]-na YOS 18, 123 o iii 15.

~ ak[do]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 3(diš) udu muhaldim-e-ne a-da-min* ak SACT 1, 155 1; 3(diš) udu muhaldim-e-ne a-da-min ak SACT 1, 190 o i 19'. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown adaminx(LU2.LU2) ak IM 070209 r ii 10.

Akk. teşētu "quarrel, contest".

[2000] J. Klein, St Cagni 568 n29.

See ETCSL: a-da-min3=contest.

adamin [FISH]

(1 instances)

adamin [FISH] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-da-min3ku6 "a fish"

[1]cuneiform A.DA.|U.U|.HAa-da-min3ku6
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a fish (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-da-min3ku6 OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.6, 20'.

adar [PLANT]

(12 instances)

adar [PLANT] (12x: Old Babylonian, unknown) wr. ĝeša-dar "a type of wood; a plant" Akk. atartu; na-ba-zu-um

[1]cuneiform GIŠ.A.DARĝeša-dar (geša-dar)
+-0 (9x/75%); -ra (3x/25%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

5 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a type of wood (12x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-darsar OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.4, 21. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 7(diš) maš2 gal a-dar AUCT 1, 350 1. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) maš2 a-dar Utah 02 4.

~ hab[malodorous]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-dar hab2sar OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.4, 22.

See:tu adar.

2. a plant

Akk. atartu "(a type of grass)"; na-ba-zu-um.

See ETCSL: a-dar-ra=thicket.

adardarak [BIRD]

(3 instances)

adardarak [BIRD] (3x: ED IIIa) wr. a-dar-dar-ramušen; da-darmušen; a-dar-darmušen "a bird" Akk. ?

[1]cuneiform A.DAR.DAR.RA.HUa-dar-dar-ramušen
[2]cuneiform DA.DAR.HUda-darmušen
[3]cuneiform A.DAR.DAR.HUa-dar-darmušen
+-0 (2x/67%); -ke4 (1x/33%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1
[2]1
[3]

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a bird (3x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown a-dar-dar ED Birds 121. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(geš2) 2(u) 6(diš) da-darmušen MVN 13, 740 12.

Akk. ?.

[2004] N. Veldhuis, Nanše 213.

[1981] D. Owen, ZA 71 36-37.

See ETCSL: a-dar-dar-ra=type of bird.

adarhub [FISH]

(35 instances)

adarhub [FISH] (35x: ED IIIb) wr. a-dar-hub2ku6 "a fish"

[1]cuneiform A.DAR.HUB₂.HAa-dar-hub2ku6
+-0 (35x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]35

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a fish (35x/100%)

~ ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu 3(geš2@c) a-dar-tun2ku6 dar-ra VS 14, 064 o i 2; 3(aš@c) gu2 a-dar-tun2ku6 <dar>-ra VS 14, 112 o i 1; 2(u@c) didli-bi a-dar-tun2ku6 VS 25, 010 o i 4. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown 3(aš@c) za3 a-dar-tun2ku6 Nik 1, 140 o ii 6; 1(aš@c) za3 a-dar-tun2ku6 Nik 1, 140 o i 4; 1(u@c) didli-bi! a-dar-tun2ku6 Nik 1, 143 o i 4; 4(u@c) a-dar-tun2ku6 dar-ra Nik 1, 271 o ii 1; 1(u@c) a-dar-tun2ku6 didli-bi Nik 1, 276 o ii 2. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 2(aš@c) za3 a-dar-tun2ku6 DP 040 r ii 6; 2(aš@c) za3 a-dar-tun2ku6 DP 040 o ii 1; 2(aš@c) za3 a-dar-tun2ku6 DP 059 o viii 11. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown 5(aš@c) za3 a-dar-tun2ku6 TSA 50 o ii 6.

adbar [BASALT]

(9 instances)

adbar [BASALT] (9x: Ur III) wr. a2-da-bar; ad-bar "black basalt" Akk. atbaru

[1]cuneiform A₂.DA.BARa2-da-bar
[2]cuneiform AD.BARad-bar
+-0 (9x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]6
[2]21

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. black basalt (9x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Nippur 1(diš) ur5 ad-bar NATN 429 2. ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) ur5 a2-da-bar CST 569 1; 1(diš) ur5 a2-da-bar šu se3-ga MCS 1, 37, BM 106055 o ii 24; 1(diš) ur5 a2-da-bar šu nu-tuku MCS 1, 37, BM 106055 o ii 25; 2(u) ma-na ad?-bar ur-ra SET 273 r i 12. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 1(diš) na4ur5 a2-da-bar šu se3#-ga# ha-DU ASJ 18, 166 8 i 11. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) ur5 a2-da-bar SAT 2, 0401 3; 1(diš) ur5 a2-da-bar SAT 2, 0401 5.

See:kinkin adbar.

Akk. atbaru "basalt".

[1979] M. Stol, Trees 83-88.

adda [CORPSE]

(425 instances)

adda [CORPSE] (425x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. adda; adda2; adx(|LU2@s×BAD|); adx(|BAD.LU2|); adx(|LU2×GAM|); adx(|LU2@s|); a-daaddax(|LU2@g.UŠ2|) "corpse; wreck (of a boat)" Akk. pagru; šalamtu

[1]cuneiform |LU₂×BAD|adda (ad6)
[2]cuneiform |LU×BAD|adda2 (ad3)
[3]cuneiform |LU₂@s×BAD|adx(|LU2@s×BAD|)
[4]cuneiform |BAD.LU₂|adx(|BAD.LU2|)
[5]cuneiform |LU₂×GAM|adx(|LU2×GAM|)
[6]cuneiform LU₂@sadx(|LU2@s|)
[7]cuneiform A.DA.|LU₂@g.UŠ₂|a-daaddax(|LU2@g.UŠ2|)
+-0 (425x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]334725
[2]2392
[3]1
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]

17 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. corpse (425x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown ad6(LU2×BAD) = ša-lam-tum OB Lu-Azlag A 500. LEX/1st millennium/unknown addax(GU4×BAD) ED Animal List B 21. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown ad6!-bi Nik 1, 162 o i 3. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 2(aš@c) adda udu RTC 242 1; 8(aš@c) adda maš2 sila4 RTC 242 2. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) [x ba]-uš2 ad6? kuš-bi gid2-dam AUCT 1, 020 4; ba-uš2 ad6? kuš-bi AUCT 1, 368 7; ad6? kuš-bi e2-gal-la ba-an-ku4 AUCT 1, 425 2. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 4(geš2) 4(u) 6(diš) ad6 udu Amherst 044 1; 4(diš) ad6 sila4 Amherst 044 2; 4(geš2) 4(u) 6(diš) ad6 udu ba-uš2 4(diš) ad6 sila4 Amherst 044 1. ELA/Ur III/Nippur ŠU+LAGAB 3(diš) ad6 gu4 NATN 062 10; 2(u) ad6 udu NATN 132 1; 1(diš) ad3 udu NATN 417 6. ELA/Ur III/Umma ma2-bi ba-su ad6? ma2-ba šu a-tu-ke4 ba-an-sum AnOr 12, 101 1 8; ad6? kuš-bi BIN 05, 129 7; 2(u) 3(diš) ad6? udu CST 558 1. ELA/Ur III/Ur 5(u) ad6? udu UET 3, 0088 1; 5(u) 7(diš) ad6? udu UET 3, 0089 1; 1(geš2) 1(u) 5(diš) ad6? udu UET 3, 1229 1; 3(diš) ad6# udu UET 9, 0008 1. ELA/Ur III/unclear ad6?-bi ur-gi7-re ba-ab-gu7 Hirose 402 2; 5(diš) gu4 2(u) udu [5(diš) ad6 udu] ba-uš2 OrSP 05, 49 Wengler 04 1; 2(diš) ad6? gu4# sar!? SAKF 111 3. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(u@c) ad3 la2-a dingir-gin7-ab-e CT 50, 046 o i 1. unknown/Ur III/Drehem ba-uš2 ad6? kuš-bi MVN 15, 298 4; ad6?-bi ur-gi7-re ba-ab-gu7 Ontario 1, 009 3; 1(diš) ad6? sila4 Ontario 1, 014 1. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 1(u) ad6 udu ASJ 14, 336 03 3; 1(geš2) 3(u) ad6? udu BM Messenger 237 2; ad6? kuš BM Messenger 274 4. unknown/Ur III/Umma [...] 1(u) ad6? udu Hirose 340 1; 1(diš) ad6? gu4 SNAT 323 2; 1(diš) ad6? gu4 SNAT 323 5. unknown/Ur III/unclear 5(geš2) ad6? udu TCS 1, 042 3.

See:ĝanun adda;udu adda.

2. wreck (of a boat)

Akk. pagru "body; corpse"; šalamtu "corpse".

[2003-2004] R. Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 50 351.

[1993] A. Cavigneaux and F. Alrawi, ZA 83 204 n34.

[1992] M. Sigrist, Drehem 70.

[1991] I.J. Gelb, P. Steinkeller and R.M. Whiting, Kudurrus 150.

[1981] P. Steinkeller, ZA 71 20-21.

See ETCSL: ad6=corpse.

adda [FATHER]

(178 instances)

adda [FATHER] (178x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian, unknown) wr. ad-da; ad "father" Akk. abu

[1]cuneiform AD.DAad-da
[2]cuneiform ADad
+-0 (178x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]353851
[2]4266

43 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. father (178x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown gana2 en ad ED Word List C = "Tribute" 87. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ad-da OB Nippur Lu 409. LEX/Old Babylonian/Sippar-Amnanum ad-a-ni MHET 1/2, 038 o ii 3. LEX/unknown/unknown ad#-da-a-ni CBS 01862 o ii 21'. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu dumu ad-da-bi CT 50, 098 o i 10; [x x] ad-a RTC 113 o ii 6. ELA/Old Akkadian/Lagash dumu ad!? BM 015414 5. ELA/Old Akkadian/Nippur LAK384 ad-da-kam# OSP 2, 053 5; dusu ad-da-[kam] OSP 2, 054 2; geš-dusu ad-da-kam OSP 2, 055 22; dumu ad-da-da OSP 2, 144 r i 9; [dumu] ad-da-[da] OSP 2, 159 4. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma urudu ad-da-kam BIN 08, 309 2; ad-da-bi MAD 4, 044 11; ad-da-ni maškim Nik 2, 041 4. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 5(diš) ad gu4 MVN 08, 146 o i 5; 1(diš) gu4 niga nig2-mi2-us2-sa2 ARAD2-mu dumu ad-da-bi gala MVN 15, 189 10; ad-da-da OIP 115, 145 4; ša3 mu-DU ad-da-a nu-banda3 OrSP 47-49, 019 3; 1(diš) maš2 ad-da-a PDT 1, 561 7. ELA/Ur III/Girsu x uzu ur2-e x ad x Berens 088 3; 1(diš) ad-da-a CT 03, 31 BM 019740 o i 2; zi ad-da-a HLC 253 (pl. 046) o ii 15. ELA/Ur III/Nippur a-ša3 ad-da-a-ka NATN 040 2; dumu ad-da-a NATN 040 3; ki ad-da-a-ta NATN 168 3. ELA/Ur III/Umma dub-la2-dutu kab2-ku5 en-du8-du ad ak ASJ 08, 068 o ii 15; a2 la2-ia3 su-ga 3(u) ad!? BCT 2, 033 2; ad-da-e*? CST 733 1. ELA/Ur III/Ur ad-za-am3 UET 3, 0340 1; bara2-si-ga ad-mu sahar-ra-ka ba-a-gub UET 3, 0864 9; sa si geš ad ma2-a-KA-še3 UET 3, 1261 2. ELA/Ur III/unclear 1(diš) ad-da-ni AUCT 1, 381 7. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/Nippur e2 ad-da-[ni-ta] UM 29-13-492 5. ELA/Old Babylonian/Nippur egir ha-la-ba ad-da-ne-ne-a OB Contracts. pl. D7 no. 29 5'; nig2-gur11 ad-da-ni# [...] ARN 045 17; dišda-mi-iq#-[i3-li2-šu ad-da-ne-ne-ra] ARN 045 22; dišda-mi-iq-i3-li2-šu ad-da ti-<la> ARN 065 15; [diš]da-mi-iq-i3-li2-šu ad-da-ne-ne-ra ARN 065 22; ki# dsuen-e-ri-ba-am ad-da-ne-ne-ta ARN 065 4. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(aš@c) ad-da-da DP 191 o i 5; 4(aš@c) ad us2 DP 458 o ii 3; [...] ad DP 485 r i 1. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown 1(aš@c) ad e2-gal BIN 08, 105 2; 2(ban2@c) ad#-da#-da# HSS 03, 28 i 5. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown nig2 e2 ad-da-ka BIN 08, 282 5. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 1(aš) 2(ban2) ad# [...] ASJ 17, 229 118 r ii 23; ad-da-na i3-dab5 SAT 1, 221 6. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) ad-da-na MVN 21, 209 11; ad šu-nir ensi2-ka-še3 Princeton 1, 303 2; gi SIG7-a u3 ad gid2-da Princeton 1, 431 3. unknown/Old Babylonian/Nippur diša-li2-a-bu-ša ad-da-na-ra SAOC 44, 01 19; ad-da-na-ra nam-dumu-ni-še3 SAOC 44, 01 8. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown diše2-a-i-din-nam ad-da-na-ra BE 06/2, 24 14; dišip-qu2-ša ad-da-ne-ne-ra BE 06/2, 28 24; 4(aš) še ur5-ra ip-qu2-ša ad-da-ni BE 06/2, 28 5.

Akk. abu "father".

See ETCSL: ad-da=father.

adda'abba [GRANDFATHER]

adda'abba [GRANDFATHER] wr. ad-da-ab-ba "grandfather"

[1]cuneiform AD.DA.AB.BAad-da-ab-ba

1. grandfather

See ETCSL: ad-da-ab-ba=grandfather.

addir [FORD]

(27 instances)

addir [FORD] (27x: Old Akkadian, Old Babylonian) wr. addir; dir; addirx(|PA.GISAL.SI.A|); addirx(|PA.GISAL.SI.A.PAD|) "quay, port; crossing, ford" Akk. kāru; nēberu

[1]cuneiform |A.PA.GISAL.PAD.SI.A|addir
[2]cuneiform |SI.A|dir
[3]cuneiform |PA.GISAL.SI.A|addirx(|PA.GISAL.SI.A|)
[4]cuneiform |PA.GISAL.SI.A.PAD|addirx(|PA.GISAL.SI.A.PAD|)
+-0 (26x/96%); -ra (1x/4%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]194
[2]1
[3]
[4]

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. quay, port (27x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur addir OB Kagal 432; addir OB Kagal 434; [[addir]] = = = ni-bi-rum OB Diri Nippur 341. ELA/Old Akkadian/Adab 2(ban2@c) addir# ma2-lah4 Adab 0658 2; [1(ban2) addir] ma2-lah4 Adab 0658 5; 4(ban2@c) addir ma2-lah4 Adab 0658 8. ELA/Ur III/Drehem [...]-NI lu2 ma2 ninda dir-ra PDT 2, 0958 o i 31.

2. crossing, ford

Akk. kāru "quay, port; bank"; nēberu "crossing, ford".

[2001] P. Steinkeller, ZA 91 70 n206.

See ETCSL: addir=ferry.

addir [HIRE]

(10 instances)

addir [HIRE] (10x: Old Akkadian, Old Babylonian) wr. addir "hire, wage" Akk. igru

[1]cuneiform |A.PA.GISAL.PAD.SI.A|addir
+-0 (9x/90%); -ra (1x/10%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]28

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. hire, wage (10x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [[addir]] = = A.PA.[BI.IZ].PAD.SI.A = a-ga-rum OB Diri Nippur 339; [[addir]] = = = ig-ru-um OB Diri Nippur 340; [[addir]] = = = iš-di-hu-um OB Diri Nippur 342. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [[addir]] = = = iš-[di-hu]-um# OB Diri "Oxford" 227. ELA/Old Akkadian/Adab 1(ban2@c) addir!(BI.GEŠ) Adab 0828 2; 5(aš@c) sila3 addir# Adab 0828 5.

Akk. igru "hire, wage".

[1993-1997] J. Krecher, RlA 8 157-158; 161.

[1984] F. Pomponio, OrNS 53 9.

See ETCSL: addir=wage.

addir [PROFESSION]

addir [PROFESSION] wr. |LAK589.SI.A|; |LAK589.A.SI|; |A.LAK589.SI|; |LAK589.SI|; |LAK590.SI|; |LAK589.PAD.SI| "a profession"

[1]cuneiform |LAK589.SI.A||LAK589.SI.A|
[2]cuneiform |LAK589.A.SI||LAK589.A.SI|
[3]cuneiform |A.LAK589.SI||A.LAK589.SI|
[4]cuneiform |LAK589.SI||LAK589.SI|
[5]cuneiform |LAK590.SI||LAK590.SI|
[6]cuneiform |LAK589.PAD.SI||LAK589.PAD.SI|

1. a profession

[1984] F. Pomponio, OrNS 53 7-10.

addu [BIRD]

addu [BIRD] wr. ad2-du7; ab2-dumušen "a bird"

[1]cuneiform GIR₂@g.|U.GUD|ad2-du7
[2]cuneiform AB₂.DU.HUab2-dumušen

1. a bird

adea [FLOODING]

(107 instances)

adea [FLOODING] (107x: ED IIIb, Ur III) wr. a-de2; a-de2-a "flooding; flood season"

[1]cuneiform A.|UMUM×KASKAL|a-de2
[2]cuneiform A.|UMUM×KASKAL|.Aa-de2-a
+-0 (107x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]971
[2]9

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. flooding (107x/100%)

~ ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu 3(gešʾu@c) la2 1(geš2@c) ku6 a-de2 VS 14, 158 o iii 1; 1(šar2@c) 2(geš2@c) 3(u@c) ku6 a-de2 VS 14, 158 r i 2; 3(gešʾu@c) 3(geš2@c) 3(u@c) ku6 a-de2 VS 14, 158 o i 4. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown 3(aš@c) pisan ku6 a-de2 Nik 1, 146 o iii 5; 2(aš@c)!? mud3 kas a-de2 Nik 1, 264 o i 4; 4(gešʾu@c) girku6 a-de2 Nik 1, 265 o i 1; 1(gešʾu@c) girku6 a-de2 Nik 1, 267 o i 1; 1(gešʾu@c) 5(geš2@c) girku6 a-de2 Nik 1, 268 o i 2; 8(geš2@c) agargarax(NUN)ku6 a-de2 Nik 1, 272 o i 4; 4(geš2@c) girku6 a-de2 Nik 1, 274 o i 4. ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) maš2 a-de2-a ddumu-[zi] BRM 3, 044 4; a-ša3 a-de2-a OrSP 47-49, 329 5; a-ša3 la2-tur a-de2-a SET 257 2; a-de2-a mu en-mah-gal-an-na en dnanna ba-hun SNAT 343 7; a-de2-a Ontario 2, 155 7; a-de2-a Ontario 2, 477 8. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 3(u@c) ku6 a-de2 DP 278 o ii 5; 2(gešʾu@c) ku6 a-de2 DP 278 o i 2; 2(gešʾu@c) ku6 a-de2 DP 278 o i 5. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown 3(aš@c) pisan ku6 a-de2 TSA 04 o iv 5; 6(geš2@c) TA׊Eku6 a-de2 tur-tur TSA 48 o ii 5; 5(geš2@c) agargarax(NUN)ku6 si-nim a-de2 TSA 48 o iii 1. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 5(diš) sila3 kaš 5(diš) sila3 ninda 1(diš) i3-geš id-gur2 ur-dnanna sukkal a-ša3 i7-ba-gara2 a-de2 gen-na BM Messenger 122 2. unknown/Ur III/Umma a-ša3-ga a-de2-a Georgica 2.09 9; a-de2-a mu ma2 den-ki ba-ab-du8 MVN 16, 1333 2; [a]-de2-a mu damar-dsuen lugal-e ur-bi2-lumki mu-hul SNAT 319 8.

2. flood season

[1994] M. Civil, Farmer's Instructions 68-69.

adhal [COPPER]

adhal [COPPER] wr. ad-hal "copper" Akk. erû

[1]cuneiform AD.HALad-hal

1. copper

Akk. erû "copper".

adhal [SECRET]

(2 instances)

adhal [SECRET] (2x: ED IIIa, Old Babylonian) wr. ad-hal "secret"

[1]cuneiform AD.HALad-hal
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]11

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. secret (2x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ad-hal ED Word List C = "Tribute" 3.

See ETCSL: ad-hal=secret.

adKID [WEAVER]

(459 instances)

adKID [WEAVER] (459x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. ad-KID; ad-kup5 "basket weaver; reed worker" Akk. atkuppu

[1]cuneiform AD.KIDad-KID (ad-kup4)
[2]cuneiform AD.X(kup₅)ad-kup5
+-0 (459x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]78262116
[2]11

11 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. basket weaver (459x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/Fara ad-KID SF 070 o i 7. LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ad-KID ED Officials 111. LEX/ED IIIb/unknown ad-KID Early Dynastic Lu E 34. LEX/Old Babylonian/Kish [[ad-KID]] = [...] = [AD].KID# = ad-gu-pu PRAK 1 B 227 4. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ad-KID OB Nippur Lu 664; [[ad-KID]] = = [AD]-KID = at-ku-pu OB Diri Nippur Seg.9, 8. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [[ad-kubx]] = = AD.KID = at#-ku-up-pu OB Diri "Oxford" 550. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu ad-kup4 VS 14, 095 r i 4; ad-kup4 VS 14, 099 o i 2; ad-kup4 VS 25, 008 o iv 9. ELA/ED IIIb/Nippur 1(u@c) 6(aš@c) ma2-lah4 ad-KID TMH 5, 167 r ii 3. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown ad-kup4-me Nik 1, 003 r iii 13; 3(aš@c) ad-kup4 Nik 1, 012 o iii 4; 1(aš@c)*? ad-kup4 4(ban2@c)? Nik 1, 013 o vi 11; ad-kup4 Nik 1, 041 o ii 6; 2(aš@c) ad-kup4 Nik 1, 052 o iii 1; 3(u@c) ad-kup4 Nik 1, 079 o ii 7. ELA/Old Akkadian/Adab [x x] lu2 ad-kup4 Adab 0719+1016+0762+1053 r i 4. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu ad-kup4 ITT 1, 01363 6; 8(aš@c) ad-kup4 RTC 093 5. ELA/Old Akkadian/Isin 1(aš) bar-ra-ni ad-kup4 MC 4, 46 6. ELA/Old Akkadian/Nippur ad-kup4 OSP 1, 023 o xv 10. ELA/Old Akkadian/Sagub uš2 ka5-a ad-kup4 MC 4, 45 6. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma ad-kup4 MAD 4, 073 3. ELA/Old Akkadian/Ur 2(aš@c) ad-kup5 UET 2 supp 34 1. ELA/Old Akkadian/unclear PU3.ŠA-ma-ma ad-kup4 MC 4, 56 8. ELA/Ur III/Drehem mu ad-kup4-še3 BIN 03, 483 1; la2-ia3 su-ga gurum2-ma ad-kup4-ta CST 359 3; dumu ug3-IL2 ad-kup4 Princeton 2, 456 1. ELA/Ur III/Girsu lu2-dnin-sun2 ad-kup4 ASJ 02, 35 98 r ii 6; 1(diš) ur-dda-mu ad-kup4 ASJ 06, 095 r i 1; 1(diš) ur-dba-ba6 ad-kup4 ASJ 06, 095 r i 7. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 1(ban2) zi3-da ad-kup4 Cat RSM 1909.405-17 4 4; 4(ban2) zi3-da ad-kup4 Cat RSM 1909.405-17 4 9; 1(diš) ad-kup4 1(diš) 2/3(diš) sar NATN 300 9. ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) guruš ad-kup4 AnOr 07, 188 1; ad-[kup4-me] AnOr 07, 285 r i 2; 3(geš2) lu2-ur-e# ad-kup4 ASJ 18, 077 10 r ii 10. ELA/Ur III/Ur 4(diš) ad-kup4 4(aš)-ta MVN 10, 120 r i 5; a2 ad-kup4-bi u4 1(diš)-kam UET 3, 0845 10; a2 ad-kup4-bi u4 4(diš)-kam UET 3, 0845 4. ELA/Ur III/unclear x ha-ha-du ad-kup4 BCT 2, 267 4; ur-[...] ad-kup4 MVN 08, 187 4; 3(diš) guruš ad-kup4 NATN 249 1. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown PU3.ŠA-eš18-dar ad-kup4 BIN 09, 208 3; ad-kup4-kam BIN 09, 234 3; ip-qu2-ša ad-kup4 BIN 10, 062 1. unknown/Ur III/Umma 2(diš) ad-kup4 SNAT 536 o i 6. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu ad-kup4 DP 115 r ii 14; 6(aš@c) ad-kup4 1(barig@c) 1(ban2@c) DP 121 o iii 11; 2(aš@c) 1(diš) 1/2(diš) ad-kup4 DP 130 o iv 11. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown 1(aš@c) ad-kup4 4(ban2@c) HSS 03, 05 r i 4; 1(aš@c) ad-kup4 2(ban2@c) HSS 03, 05 r i 5; [še-bi 1(aš@c) 2(barig@c) ad-kup4 me] HSS 03, 06 r i 3. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu [x] ad-kup4 kaskal RTC 253 10. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown lugal-nita ad-kup4 BIN 08, 257 2; nagar ad-kup4 Mes 09, p. 100ff, no. 2 6; nagar ad-kup4 Mes 09, p. 100ff, no. 3 6; ur-mes ad-kup4 Mes 09, p. 100ff, no. 4 1; nagar ad-kup4 Mes 09, p. 100ff, no. 4 3. unknown/Ur III/Girsu [...] ad-kup4 ASJ 13, 234 76 o i 10; 2(diš) ad-kup4 1(u)-ta ASJ 13, 234 76 o iii 13; 1(barig) 4(ban2) ad-kup4# [...] ASJ 17, 229 118 r ii 24. unknown/Ur III/Lagash a-bi2-a-ti ad-kup4 Rochester 227 3. unknown/Ur III/Nippur [...] ad#-kup4 BBVO 11, 274, 6N-T195 r iii 7; 3(ban2) bu-la-li2 ad-kup4 BBVO 11, 285, 6N-T451 r i 3. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1/2(diš) sila3 dšara2-ur-sag dumu ur-dsuen ad-kup4 ASJ 19, 223 69 13; 1(aš) 1(barig) gur a2 ad-kup4 hun-ga2 MVN 18, 543 4; 1(diš) guruš ad-kup4 MVN 21, 006 1. unknown/Ur III/unclear ad-kup4-me# OMRO 66, 50 17 r iv 12; [...] 5(diš) ad-kup4!? [...] Princeton 1, 555 3; 1(diš) ad-kup4 TCS 1, 047 3.

~ gal[big]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ad-KID gal# OB Nippur Lu 665. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown 3(aš@c) ad-KID gal BIN 08, 094 o ii 1.

See:gam ĝiri adKID;gir adKID;ĝiri adKID.

2. reed worker

Akk. atkuppu "craftsman making objects of reeds".

[1999] W. Sallaberger, Ur III-Zeit 279.

[1995] G. Visicato, Bureaucracy of Fara 130 n102.

[1994] F. Pomponio and G. Visicato, ED Szuruppak 32.

[1989] P. Steinkeller, SDU 171.

[1987] M. van de Mieroop, Isin crafts 33-35; 59; 71-77.

[1982] T. Maeda, ASJ 4 76-77; 79.

See ETCSL: ad-KID=basket weaver.

adkin [MEAT]

(25 instances)

adkin [MEAT] (25x: ED IIIa) wr. adkin "preserved meat" Akk. kirrētu; muddulu

[1]cuneiform |SIK₂.LAM|adkin
+-0 (25x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. preserved meat (25x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown adkinx(ŠEŠ2) utuwa ED Food 87; adkinx(ŠEŠ2) LAK20 ED Food 90; adkinx(ŠEŠ2) LAK262 ED Food 92; adkinx(ŠEŠ2) LAK263 ED Food 93; adkinx(ŠEŠ2) LAK264 ED Food 94. LEX/ED IIIb/Ebla [[adkin]] = ŠEŠ2 = a-ti-gi-num2 Ebla Sign List 13.

~ ab "cow meat" LEX/ED IIIa/unknown adkinx(ŠEŠ2) ab2 ED Food 80.

~ am[bull]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown adkinx(ŠEŠ2) am ED Food 83.

~ amar[young]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown adkinx(ŠEŠ2) amar ED Food 82.

~ gud[ox]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown adkinx(ŠEŠ2) gud ED Food 81.

~ gukkal[sheep]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown adkinx(ŠEŠ2) gukkal ED Food 85.

~ maš[goat]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown adkinx(ŠEŠ2) maš2 ED Food 89.

~ maš[goat] uLEX/ED IIIa/unknown adkinx(ŠEŠ2) maš IŠ ED Food 101; adkinx(ŠEŠ2) maš ŠAG4 ED Food 99.

~ maš[goat] ga[milk]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown adkinx(ŠEŠ2) maš ga ED Food 97.

~ maš[goat] kur[mountain]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown adkinx(ŠEŠ2) maš kur ED Food 95.

~ sila[lamb] uLEX/ED IIIa/unknown adkinx(ŠEŠ2) sila4 ŠAG4 ED Food 100; adkinx(ŠEŠ2) sila4 IŠ ED Food 102.

~ sila[lamb] ga[milk]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown adkinx(ŠEŠ2) sila4 ga ED Food 98.

~ sila[lamb] kur[mountain]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown adkinx(ŠEŠ2) sila4 kur ED Food 96.

~ šah[pig]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown adkinx(ŠEŠ2) šah2 ED Food 91.

~ TU[sheep]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown adkinx(ŠEŠ2) TU ED Food 84.

~ u[ewe]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown adkinx(ŠEŠ2) u8 ED Food 86.

~ uzud[goat]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown adkinx(ŠEŠ2) uz3 ED Food 88.

Akk. kirrētu "a kind of meat"; muddulu "salted? (meat)".

[2003-2004] R. Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 50 352.

adla [HARNESS?]

adla [HARNESS?] wr. ad-la2 "a type of collar or harness?"

[1]cuneiform AD.LALad-la2

1. a type of collar or harness?

[2001] H. Maaartin, F. Pomponio, G. Visicato and A. Westenholz, Fara Tablets 37.

adlu [DISABLED PERSON]

(1 instances)

adlu [DISABLED PERSON] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. ad4-lu2 "disabled person"

[1]cuneiform ZA@t.LU₂ad4-lu2
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. disabled person (1x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: ad4-lu2=lame person.

adNE [PROFESSION]

(2 instances)

adNE [PROFESSION] (2x: ED IIIa, Ur III) wr. ad-NE; lu2ĝešad-NE "a profession"

[1]cuneiform AD.NEad-NE
[2]cuneiform LU₂.GIŠ.AD.NElu2ĝešad-NE (lu2gešad-NE)
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]11
[2]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a profession (2x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ad-NE Early Dynastic Lu C 23_(53). ELA/Ur III/Nippur u2gug4 ad-NE MVN 03, 319 2.

[2003-2004] R. Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 50 351.

[1994] F. Pomponio and G. Visicato, ED Szuruppak 33 wn7.

[1992] P. Steinkeller and J.N. Postgate, LAT 20.

adtab [~HARNESS]

(71 instances)

adtab [~HARNESS] (71x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III) wr. ad-tab "a part of a harness"

[1]cuneiform AD.TABad-tab
+-0 (71x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]3634

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a part of a harness (71x/100%)

~ ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu sa2-ur2 sa2-pa ad-tab geš gu2-ba i3-se3 VS 14, 162 o ii 5; 2(aš@c) ad-tab mar gibil VS 25, 075 r iii 9; 2(aš@c) ad-tab mar sumun VS 25, 075 r iii 10. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 1(geš2) 2(u) ad-tab RTC 239 o i 6. ELA/Old Akkadian/Nippur [1(diš)] 1(diš) za ad-tab OSP 2, 049 o i 8. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 2(u) 4(diš) ad-tab siki ud5 1/2(diš) ma-na-ta PDT 1, 624 3; 1(diš) ad-tab ku3-sig17 na4gug za-gin3 se3-ga YOS 04, 296 22. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 2(diš) ad-tab siki ud5 ITT 2, 00869 1; 1(geš2) 2(u) ad-tab siki ud5 ITT 3, 06414 6; 2(diš) siki ad-tab ITT 5, 06875 5; 4(diš) eš2 ad-tab siki gi ITT 5, 10005 1; 4(diš) tug2 ad-tab? TUT 132 16; 6(diš) tug2 ad-tab TUT 132 18. ELA/Ur III/Umma ad-tab ur-ra ASJ 04, 065 06 3; ad-tab ur-ra JANES 08, 44 3 2; 6(diš) eš2 ad-tab JCS 28, 214 23 2. ELA/Ur III/Ur 1(diš) ad-tab ku3-sig17 [...] UET 3, 0733 14. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 4(aš@c) gu2-za ad-tab DP 073 r iv 1; 1(aš@c) gu2-za ad-tab ku3 luh-ha DP 074 o i 1; 1(aš@c) gu2-za ad-tab ku3 luh-ha DP 074 o ii 2. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown ab2-sag ab2-ur2 ad-tab sa2-ur2 sa2-pa-bi TSA 28 r i 3; 1(u@c)? ad-tab didli-bi TSA 28 o i 2; 2(aš@c) ad-tab TSA 28 o ii 1; 1(u@c) 4(aš@c) ad-tab gibil TSA 31 o i 7; 3(aš@c) ad-tab sumun TSA 31 o i 8. unknown/Ur III/Umma ad-tab gu4-še3 du3-du3 MVN 18, 510 2; 6(diš) ad-tab kuš si-ga UTI 3, 1661 3; ad-tab geški-x UTI 6, 3817 2.

~ zagin[lapis]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur na4ad-tab za-gin3 OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.1, 29.

[2003-2004] R. Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 50 351.

[2001] G. Visicato, Fara Tablets 65.

ADUNGUNU [UNMNG]

ADUNGUNU [UNMNG] wr. A.|DUN3@g|; a-DUN3@g@g "?" Akk. ?

[1]cuneiform A.DUN₃@gA.|DUN3@g|
[2]cuneiform A.DUN₃@G@Ga-DUN3@g@g

1. ?

Akk. ?.

adus [PLANK]

(5 instances)

adus [PLANK] (5x: Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. ad-us2 "plank, beam" Akk. amatu; aduššu

[1]cuneiform AD.UŠad-us2
+-0 (5x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]22

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. plank, beam (5x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Girsu 2(diš) gešu3-suh5 ad-us2 MVN 02, 003 r i 9.

Akk. amatu "word; matter"; aduššu "raft?; enclosure wall ???".

See ETCSL: ad-us2=longside beam.

a'e [CHILD]

a'e [CHILD] wr. a2-e3 "foster-child" Akk. tarbûtu

[1]cuneiform A₂.|UD.DU|a2-e3

1. foster-child

See:dumu a'e.

Akk. tarbûtu "novice".

See ETCSL: a2-e3=foster child.

a'ea [BREACH]

a'ea [BREACH] wr. a-e3-a "breach, water outlet; gushing water"

[1]cuneiform A.|UD.DU|.Aa-e3-a

1. breach, water outlet

2. gushing water

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 280.

a'eĝir [WEIR]

a'eĝir [WEIR] wr. a-eĝir; a-egir4 "a weir or dam"

[1]cuneiform A.EGIRa-eĝir
[2]cuneiform A.TUMa-egir4

1. a weir or dam

[1992] K. Maekawa, ASJ 14 223 n52.

[1988] P. Steinkeller, BSA 4 81.

a'eštub [FLOODING]

a'eštub [FLOODING] wr. a-eštubku6 "early flooding" Akk. milu

[1]cuneiform A.GUD.HAa-eštubku6

1. early flooding

Akk. milu "flooding".

[1983] J. Cooper, Curse 247.

See ETCSL: a-eštub=carp(-filled) water.

aga [AX]

(9 instances)

aga [AX] (9x: Old Babylonian) wr. aga; aga3 "an ax"

See aga kar[defeat].

[1]cuneiform DUN₃@g@gaga
[2]cuneiform DUN₃@gaga3
+-0 (9x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1
[2]1

5 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. an ax (9x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIb/Ebla [[aga3]] = GIN2 = a-ga-um Ebla Sign List 41. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišaga OB Nippur Ura 1 567; ĝišaga a2-aš-ĝar OB Nippur Ura 1 570; urudaga a2-aš-ĝar OB Nippur Ura 2 510. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown [[aga]] = a-ga = TUN3@g = a-gu-u2-un RA 21, 178 iii 9.

~ XLEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur urudaga OB Nippur Ura 2 507; urudaga GIN2-ma OB Nippur Ura 2 508.

See ETCSL: AGA=type of axe.

aga [REAR]

(62 instances)

aga [REAR] (62x: Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a-ga; a-ba "rear; a building or a part of a building" Akk. arkatu

[1]cuneiform A.GAa-ga
[2]cuneiform A.BAa-ba (ES)
+-0 (62x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]3126
[2]

17 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. rear (62x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-ga OB Kagal 291; a-ga-aš OB Kagal 359; a-ga OB Kagal 363. ELA/Ur III/Adab ki a-ga-a-ta MVN 03, 188 1. ELA/Ur III/Drehem a-ga e2 nam-ARAD2-da-ni AUCT 1, 309 4; GAN2 a-ga-a Mes 08-9, 163 20 1. ELA/Ur III/Girsu ki a-ga-ta Amherst 030 3; a-ga dumu lugal-im-ru-a CT 09, 42 BM 018425 r i 2; dumu a-ga nu-banda3 x-[...] CT 10, 24 BM 014313 r i 26. ELA/Ur III/Nippur a-ga dumu mu-ni NATN 019 10; gu4 numun a-ga-a NATN 143 1; a-ga-a NATN 143 1; ki a-ga-bi-ta NATN 988 1. ELA/Ur III/Umma 4(ban2) zi3 2(ban2) kaš a-ga Nik 2, 329 ii 12; [...] a-ga u3 ka-ma-ri2-ka Tavolette 339 9. ELA/Ur III/unclear a-ga-a MVN 13, 610 1. unknown/Old Akkadian/Lagash a-ga-ne BiMes 03, 25 3. unknown/Ur III/Girsu kišib3 a-ga šandana SNAT 093 5; ki a-ga dumu lugal-im-ru-a SNAT 232 3; kišib3 a-ga SNAT 232 3; 2(diš) a-ga gu2-ab-baki-ka TCTI 2, 02788 9; 2(iku) 1/2(iku) GAN2 a-ga-a šandana Zinbun 21, pl. 11 44 o iii 12; še-bi 2(aš) a-ga šandana Zinbun 21, pl. 11 44 r i 7; giri3 a-ga dumu lugal-im-ru-a ASJ 20, 097, 1 o ii 18. unknown/Ur III/unclear giri3 a-ga-a SANTAG 7, 026 3.

~ gi[turn]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-ga-aš gi4 OB Kagal 360.

2. a building or a part of a building

Akk. arkatu "rear".

[1973] G. Gragg, Sumerian Dimensional Infixes 17-18.

See ETCSL: a-ga=rear (chamber).

aga [TIARA]

(118 instances)

aga [TIARA] (118x: Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. aga; aga3 "tiara, crown" Akk. agû

[1]cuneiform DUN₃@g@gaga
[2]cuneiform DUN₃@gaga3
+-0 (118x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]869
[2]9265

11 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. tiara, crown (118x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown aga3 TAR ED Plants 91. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu aga3 gi4-a-bi VS 14, 009 r i 5. ELA/ED IIIb/Nippur aga3 gi4-a TMH 5, 077 o ii 2. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown ugula* aga3* ba*-erx(DU.DU)*-eš2* Nik 1, 021 r i 6; šu-nigin2 2(u@c) 3(diš) lu2 ugula* aga3 gi4*? erx(DU.DU)*-ra* Nik 1, 021 r iii 1; aga3 gi4-a-bi CTNMC 02 r i 3. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma 1(aš@c) kuš3 1(aš@c) zapah sukud aga ugula Nik 2, 064 6. ELA/Ur III/Drehem u4 di-bi2-dsuen aga3 šu ba-an-ti-a JCS 07, 048 7; u4 di-bi2-dsuen aga3 šu ba-an-ti-a JCS 10, 028 04 5; aga3* lugal-še3 SACT 1, 198 2; u4 di-bi2-dsuen aga3 šu ba-an-ti-a UDT 100 7. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 7(diš) gešu3-suh5 aga3-za MVN 02, 003 r i 14; 6(diš) gešu3-suh5 aga3-za MVN 02, 003 r i 26; lu2 aga3 lugal gen-na NATN 407 6; aga išib-mah STA 19 o i 5. ELA/Ur III/Nippur e2 aga lugal StOr 09-1 11 (pl.1) 1; aga3-ba-am3 ša3 še lu2-dha-ia3 mu-da-ab-bi-re TCS 1, 147 5. ELA/Ur III/Umma ugu2-bi šen-gam-bur UD@g-bi aga3? egir-bi bulug4 CST 551 2; aga3 ba-[...] MVN 04, 268 o i 12; aga3 lugal-še3 NYPL 363 14'. ELA/Ur III/Ur 1(diš) aga3 ku3-sig17 UET 3, 0335 1; aga dnanna aga dnin-[gal] UET 3, 0377 5; aga dnanna aga dnin-[gal] UET 3, 0377 5; mu tug2 aga3 lugal-še3 UET 3, 1529 3; i3-ba [...] ze-er dumu gu2? e2 aga? ka UET 9, 1322 x. ELA/Ur III/unclear kušna-ah-ba-tum aga3 3(diš)-a-bi YOS 04, 137 4. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu aga3 gi-a-bi DP 218 r i 5; aga3 gi4-a-kam DP 422 r i 2; 2(u@c) 3(aš@c) pa-ku5 aga3 geš-ur3 DP 426 o ii 1. unknown/Ur III/Girsu [x] tug2 aga3-me-en MVN 17, 055 o iii 5. unknown/Ur III/Umma 6(diš) gix aga3-za UTI 6, 3724 5; nig2-dab5# aga3# lugal ki li-še-na AAICAB 1/1, pl. 067-068, 1924-0667 o ii 21; nig2-dab5 aga3 lugal ki lugal-dub-la2 AAICAB 1/1, pl. 067-068, 1924-0667 o ii 27.

Akk. agû "tiara, crown".

[1972] H. Waetzoldt, UNT XXII-XXIII.

See ETCSL: aga=crown.

aga [VESSEL]

(5 instances)

aga [VESSEL] (5x: Old Babylonian) wr. zabaraga "a type of vessel"

[1]cuneiform |UD.KA.BAR|.DUN₃@g@gzabaraga
+-0 (5x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]5

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a type of vessel (5x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: zabar-aga=type of vessel.

aga kar [DEFEAT]

aga kar [DEFEAT] wr. aga kar2; aga3 kar2 "to defeat; to conquer; to surround; to besiege" Akk. kalû; kaşāru

(aga[ax] + kar[blow])

[1]cuneiform DUN₃@g@g GAN₂@taga kar2
[2]cuneiform DUN₃@g GAN₂@taga3 kar2

1. to defeat

2. to conquer

3. to surround

4. to besiege

Akk. kalû; kaşāru "to tie, knot".

agabal [HOIST]

(5 instances)

agabal [HOIST] (5x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-ga-bal "a hoisting device (connected to a pole) for drawing water" Akk. dulûtu

[1]cuneiform A.GA.BALa-ga-bal
+-0 (5x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]5

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a hoisting device (connected to a pole) for drawing water (5x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-ga-bal OB Kagal 293; a-ga-bal Nigga 355; a-ga-bal Nigga 356.

See:mugu agabal.

Akk. dulûtu.

agaduna [BEARDEDNESS]

(1 instances)

agaduna [BEARDEDNESS] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. aga-du-na "beardedness" Akk. darrūtu

[1]cuneiform DUN₃@g@g.DU.NAaga-du-na
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. beardedness (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown aga-du-na-ĝu10 Ugumu 52.

Akk. darrūtu.

agaGINma [AX]

agaGINma [AX] wr. ĝešaga-|DUN3@g|-ma "an ax"

[1]cuneiform GIŠ.DUN₃@g@g.DUN₃@g.MAĝešaga-|DUN3@g|-ma

1. an ax

agaGINma [~AX]

(1 instances)

agaGINma [~AX] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. ĝešaga-GIN2-ma "a designation of axes"

[1]cuneiform GIŠ.DUN₃@g@g.DUN₃@g.MAĝešaga-GIN2-ma
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a designation of axes (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišaga-GIN2-ma OB Nippur Ura 1 568.

agakar [CONQUEROR]

(5 instances)

agakar [CONQUEROR] (5x: ED IIIb, Old Babylonian) wr. aga3-kar2; aga-kar2 "conqueror"

See agakar sig[defeat].

[1]cuneiform DUN₃@g.GAN₂@taga3-kar2
[2]cuneiform DUN₃@g@g.GAN₂@taga-kar2
+-0 (5x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]22
[2]1

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. conqueror (5x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: aga3-kar2=conquering.

agakar sig [DEFEAT]

(39 instances)

agakar sig [DEFEAT] (39x: ED IIIb, Old Babylonian) wr. aga-kar2 sig10 "to defeat; to conquer; to surround; to besiege" Akk. nītu lawû

(agakar[conqueror] + sig[place])

[1]cuneiform DUN₃@g@g.GAN₂@t SUMaga-kar2 sig10
+-0 (39x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. to defeat

~

2. to conquer

3. to surround

4. to besiege

Akk. nītu lawû "besiege".

agalatila [DROPSY]

(2 instances)

agalatila [DROPSY] (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-ga-la-ti-la; a-ga-la-til-la "dropsy"

[1]cuneiform A.GA.LA.TI.LAa-ga-la-ti-la
[2]cuneiform A.GA.LA.TIL.LAa-ga-la-til-la
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1
[2]1

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. dropsy (2x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [a]-ga-la-ti#-[la] OB Kagal 361. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [a-ga]-la-til-la = MIN<( ma-la-a me-e)> OB List of Diseases 117e.

agam [POND]

(106 instances)

agam [POND] (106x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III) wr. a-ga-am; a-ga-am3; a-ga-mu-um; agam "an artificial pond for disposing of flood waters" Akk. agammu

[1]cuneiform A.GA.|GUD×KUR|a-ga-am
[2]cuneiform A.GA.|A.AN|a-ga-am3
[3]cuneiform A.GA.MU.UMa-ga-mu-um
[4]cuneiform |A×BAD|agam
+-0 (104x/98%); -ma (2x/2%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2075
[2]10
[3]1
[4]

14 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. an artificial pond for disposing of flood waters (106x/100%)

~ ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu še-bi 1(aš@c) la2 1(ban2@c) a-ga-am-me# VS 25, 069 r v 3; a-ga#-am-me VS 25, 089 r iv 6; 2(aš@c) [a]-ga#-am# VS 27, 007 o v 9. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown a-ga-am-me Nik 1, 006 r iii 15; a-ga-am-me CTNMC 04 r iv 10. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu a-ga-am DAS 343 2. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(aš@c) 3(ban2) 3(diš) du11-ge a-ga-am CT 07, 13 BM 012939 o i 7; dumu ša3-ba-na-sig a-ga-am CT 10, 28 BM 014316 o ii 20; a-ga-am-ta CTNMC 54 r iv 12. ELA/Ur III/Umma gu2 a-ga-am-še3 u2har#-[an] ga6-[ga2] AnOr 07, 232 2; sa-du8 igi! a-ga-am gub#-[ba] AnOr 07, 232 7; a-ga-am3 a-ša3 la2-mah si-ga BRM 3, 117 2. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu a-ga-am-me DP 112 r ii 9; a-ga-am-me DP 229 3'; a-ga-am-da DP 230 12'; [a-ga-am-me] BIN 08, 344 1; a-ga-am-me BIN 08, 345 r iii 7; a-ga-am-me CT 50, 033 r ii 16; a-ga-am-me CT 50, 034 r v 6. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown [a-ga-am-me] HSS 03, 20 r ii 19; a-ga-am-me HSS 03, 21 r iv 4; a-ga#-am#-[me] HSS 03, 22 r iv 5. unknown/Ur III/Girsu a-ga-am dšul#-ša3#-ga-na MVN 18, 394 3; a-ga-am dig#-alim# x MVN 18, 394 1; 3(ban2) 3(diš) e2-ta-mu-zu# a-ga-am SANTAG 7, 129 4. unknown/Ur III/Umma ka a-ga-am par4? Georgica 2.07 2; 5(geš2) 3(u) 8(diš) geme2 u4 1(diš)-še3 a-e3-a bar-la2 a-ga-am gu-la gub-ba JNES 50, 255-80 o ii 6; ka a-ga-am gu-la ku5-ra2 MVN 16, 0814 2.

Akk. agammu "marshe(es), lagoon".

[1994] M. Civil, Farmer's Instructions 130-131.

agam [PROFESSION]

agam [PROFESSION] wr. a-ga-am "a profession"

[1]cuneiform A.GA.|GUD×KUR|a-ga-am

1. a profession

[1989] G. Selz, AWEL 61-62.

aganĝar [DISEASE]

(1 instances)

aganĝar [DISEASE] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-ga-an-ĝar "a disease"

[1]cuneiform A.GA.AN.GARa-ga-an-ĝar
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a disease (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown a-ga-an-ĝar = ep-qi2-e-nu OB List of Diseases 38.

agantum [DISEASE]

(5 instances)

agantum [DISEASE] (5x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-ga-an-tum3 "skin disease" Akk. epqēnu

[1]cuneiform A.GA.AN.|NIM×GAN₂@t|a-ga-an-tum3
+-0 (5x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]3

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. skin disease (5x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [a-ga]-an-tum3 OB Nippur Lu 811; [a]-ga-an-tum3 OB Kagal 362. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [a]-ga-an-tum3 = MIN<( ep-qi2-e-nu)> OB List of Diseases 39. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown [kirix(KA×IM)] ha-an-du3 = hu-nu-nu MSLSSI, 17-27 ii 37; egir kirix(KA×IM) ha-an-du3 = hu-nu-nu MSLSSI, 17-27 l.e. vi lambda1.

Akk. epqēnu "a skin complaint".

agar [LEAD]

(20 instances)

agar [LEAD] (20x: ED IIIa, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a-gar5; a-bar2; e2-gar; e2-gar8; a-gar3 "lead" Akk. abārum

[1]cuneiform A.LU₃a-gar5
[2]cuneiform A.BARA₂a-bar2
[3]cuneiform E₂.GARe2-gar (e2-ĝar)
[4]cuneiform E₂.SIG₄e2-gar8
[5]cuneiform A.GAR₃a-gar3
+-0 (18x/90%); -ra (1x/5%); -re (1x/5%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]158
[2]3
[3]2
[4]1
[5]

9 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. lead (20x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown a-gar5 ED Metals 60. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-gar5(LU3) OB Nippur Ura 2 489; [x] a-gar5 OB Nippur Ura 2 490; [[a-gar5]] = = A.LU3 = a-ba-ru-um# OB Diri Nippur 298. ELA/Ur III/Umma 9(diš) ma-na a-gar5 uruda TCL 5, 6037 o v 34. ELA/Ur III/Ur 1(u) 5(diš) ma-na uruda a-bara2 UET 3, 0310 1; 1/2(diš) ma-na a-bara2 UET 3, 0494 1; har a-gar5 2(diš)-a UET 3, 0496 2; 1/2(diš) ma-na a-gar5 UET 3, 1498 o v 21; 7(diš) a-bara2? gi x HI UET 3, 1498 o i 20; 1/3(diš)ša 9(diš) gin2 a-gar5 UET 3, 1498 r iii 9. ELA/Ur III/unclear lu2 i3-gal2 iri lu2 mar-ha-šiki u3 lu2 a-gar5-me TSU 108 o iv 14. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 1(u) e2-gar-ra-ni SAT 1, 434 r ii 31; šuku e2-gar da-da gala TCTI 2, 03294 5.

See:kugbabbar agar.

Akk. abārum "(metal) lead".

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 280-281.

[1973] M. Civil, JNES 32 60.

See ETCSL: a-gar5=lead.

agar [MEADOW]

(135 instances)

agar [MEADOW] (135x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a-gar3; agar4; agar2; agar3; a-da-ar "meadow" Akk. ugāru

[1]cuneiform A.GAR₃a-gar3
[2]cuneiform IGI@gagar4
[3]cuneiform |LAGAB×IGI@g|agar2
[4]cuneiform |LAGAB×A+GAR|agar3
[5]cuneiform A.DA.|IGI.RI|a-da-ar (ES)
+-0 (120x/89%); -re (9x/7%); -ra (6x/4%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2654
[2]491
[3]
[4]
[5]

14 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. meadow (135x/100%)

~ ELA/Old Akkadian/Adab ugarx(SIG7) GAN2 ur#-šir-burmušen# OIP 014, 114 4. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu ugarx(SIG7) im-sag-gal DPA 31 6; ugarx(SIG7) a-geštin-na DPA 34 5; ugarx(SIG7) eden DPA 35 1. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma ugarx(SIG7) a-ša3 URU×UD CT 50, 067 4; ugarx(SIG7) bar-du MAD 4, 022 1; ugarx(SIG7) a-ša3 den-lil2#-[la2] MAD 4, 039 4. ELA/Old Akkadian/unknown ugarx(SIG7) a-lu3-za MAD 4, 067 4; ugarx(SIG7) a-ša3 dnin-tu MAD 4, 067 6; ugarx(SIG7) a-ša3 den-lil2-la2 MAD 4, 067 1; ugarx(SIG7) bar-du MAD 4, 074 11; ugarx(SIG7) bar-du MAD 4, 085 4; ugarx(SIG7) bar-du MAD 4, 091 3; ugarx(SIG7) bar-du MAD 4, 108 4. ELA/Ur III/Drehem a-na a-gar3 AUCT 1, 531 2. ELA/Ur III/Girsu a-gar3 tur CT 01, 38 95-10-12, 20 o i 15; a-gar3 tur CT 01, 38 95-10-12, 20 o ii 5; i3-dub a-gar3 gibil CT 05, 36 BM 017751 r i 2; nig2-siskur2-ra a*-gar3 gu2* HLC 023 (pl. 062) o iii 17; a-gar3 gibil!? a-ša3 muš-bi!?-[an]-na-še3 ITT 5, 06925 2; a-gar3 nigin-da gid2-da ITT 5, 10006 4; 1(diš) ma-na a-gar3 TLB 3, 163 2. ELA/Ur III/Nippur a-ša3 a-gar3 x-[x] NATN 728 r i 2; a-gar3 di4-di4 min-a*-bi TMH NF 1-2, 246 2. ELA/Ur III/Umma a-gar3 nigin2-me CST 263 o v 23; engar ša3-gu4 ša3 sahar-ra u3 a-gar3* nigin2-me CST 263 r v 1; e* a-gar3* gibil-ka OrSP 47-49, 511 5; e* a-gar3* gu-la OrSP 47-49, 511 8. ELA/Ur III/Ur i3-ba erin2 a-gar3 gu-la-ka-še3 UET 3, 0004 4; 1(u) še-ba a-gar3 gu-[la ...] UET 3, 1077 o iv 4; i3-ba erin2 a-gar3 gu-la-ke4-ne UET 3, 1158 11; gu4 apin a-gar3 gu-la UET 3, 1251 9; a-gar3 ambar-x-[x] UET 3, 1355 1; a-ša3 a-gar3 na4 UET 3, 1385 7; nig2-ba ab-ba-AN engar a-gar3 gu-la UET 3, 1732 3. ELA/Old Babylonian/Nippur ša3 a-ša3 a-gar3-a OB Contracts, pl. C4 no. 18 2; 1(diš) <(GAN2)> a-ša3 a-gar3-a-bi-še3 OB Contracts, pl. C4 no. 18 20. unknown/Old Akkadian/Adab ugarx(SIG7) gal sukkal OIP 014, 163 5; 1(barig) 3(ban2)* ugarx(SIG7) tur OIP 014, 164 1. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown ugarx(SIG7) a-ša3 dinanna BIN 08, 287 6; ugarx(SIG7) gar3-mud Bridges p. 446 16; ugarx(SIG7) e ki-eren2-na Bridges p. 446 7. unknown/Ur III/Girsu šu#-ma?-ma? a-gar3 a-ab#-še3 gen-na MVN 19, 001 1; a-ša3 a-gar3 gibil SAT 1, 283 3; nig2-siskur2-ra a-gar3 sag 4(u) 4(diš)-kam TCTI 2, 04051 3; nig2-siskur2-ra a-gar3 6(diš)-a-kam TCTI 2, 04207 4. unknown/Ur III/Umma lu2 a-gar3-a-me MVN 16, 1128 4.

~ niĝin[encircle]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-gar3 niĝin2 OB Nippur Lu 724.

Akk. ugāru "(communally controlled) meadow".

[2001] G. Marchesi, OrNS 70 313-317.

See ETCSL: a-gar3=meadow.

agar [UNMNG]

agar [UNMNG] wr. a2-gar3 "?" Akk. ?

[1]cuneiform A₂.GAR₃a2-gar3

1. ?

Akk. ?.

AGAR [VESSEL]

AGAR [VESSEL] wr. |LAGAB×IGI@g| "a vessel"

[1]cuneiform |LAGAB×IGI@g||LAGAB×IGI@g|

1. a vessel

agargara [DROPPINGS]

(40 instances)

agargara [DROPPINGS] (40x: Old Akkadian, Old Babylonian) wr. agargara "sheep droppings; fish-spawn" Akk. agargarû; piqannu

[1]cuneiform NUN@tagargara
+-0 (40x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]177

8 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. sheep droppings (40x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-ĝar-ĝar = pi-qa#-[an-nu] OB Nippur Lu 489. LEX/unknown/unknown a-ĝar-[ĝar] CBS 01862 r i 41'. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu 8(aš@c)# agargarax(NUN)ku6 gur4-ra# VS 25, 038 o iii 1; 1(u@c) agargarax(NUN)ku6 gur4-ra VS 25, 038 o iii 3; 2(aš@c) agargarax(NUN)ku6 gur4 RA 11, p. 61 o iii 5. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 5(aš@c) ku6 agargara a CT 50, 130 1; 5(geš2@c) ku6 agargara igi-a CT 50, 132 2; 5(gešʾu) 4(geš2@c) ku6 agargara igi-a CT 50, 160 2. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 5(aš@c) agargarax(NUN)ku6 gur4-ra DP 040 o iii 7; 1(u@c) agargarax(NUN)ku6 gur4 DP 040 r ii 8; 1(u@c) agargarax(NUN)ku6 gur4 DP 059 o i 11; 1(u@c) agargarax(NUN)ku6 gur4 DP 059 r vi 2; 4(geš2@c) agargarax(NUN) dar-ra DP 295 o i 3. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown 3(geš2@c) agargaraku6 mun TSA 50 o ii 4; 1(geš2@c) 1(u@c) agargaraku6 a-<de2> TSA 50 o ii 5. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu 1(gešʾu@c) ku6 agargara dar-ra ITT 2, 05750 2. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown 2(geš2) ku6 agargara igi-a JANES 12, p. 40 o ii 2; [x] ku6 agargara igi-a JANES 12, p. 40 o i 4; 5(geš2) ku6 agargara igi-a JANES 12, p. 40 o i 8.

2. fish-spawn

Akk. agargarû "(kind of fish(-spawn))"; piqannu "droppings (of sheep, gazelle)".

[1975] M. Powell, JCS 27 183.

See ETCSL: agargara=fish spawn.

agargara [FISH]

(88 instances)

agargara [FISH] (88x: ED IIIb, Old Babylonian) wr. agargaraku6; ku6agargara "a fish"

[1]cuneiform NUN@t.HAagargaraku6
[2]cuneiform HA.NUN@tku6agargara
+-0 (88x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]31
[2]

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a fish (88x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown agargaraku6 Early Dynastic Fish 24. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur agargaraku6 OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.6, 24'. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(aš@c) pisan agargarax(NUN)ku6 VS 14, 159 o iv 3; 1(aš@c) pisan agargarax(NUN)ku6 VS 14, 159 r ii 8; 2(u@c) la2 3(diš) sa-numunx((ZI&ZI).A) agargarax(NUN)ku6 VS 14, 018 o ii 3. ELA/ED IIIb/Umma 1(u@c) agargaraku6 gur4 Babyloniaca 8, HG 12 3'; 1(u@c) agargaraku6 gur4 Babyloniaca 8, HG 12 3'. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown 8(geš2@c) agargarax(NUN)ku6 a-de2 Nik 1, 272 o i 4; 1(geš2@c) agargarax(NUN)ku6 dar-ra Nik 1, 272 o i 6; [x] gi agargarax(NUN)ku6 ab-ba Nik 1, 276 o i 1; 5(aš@c) sa-numunx((ZI&ZI).A) agargarax(NUN)ku6 Nik 1, 277 o i 1; [5(aš@c) sa-numunx((ZI&ZI).A) agargarax(NUN)ku6] Nik 1, 277 r ii 2. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown [[agargara]] = = NUN@t = NUN@tku6 MSL 09, 124-137 viii 501. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 5(aš@c) agargarax(NUN)ku6 didli-bi DP 040 o iv 10; 1(aš@c) gi agargarax(NUN)ku6 DP 042 o i 7; 1(aš@c) gi agargarax(NUN)ku6 DP 042 r iv 4. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown 5(geš2@c) agargarax(NUN)ku6 si-nim a-de2 TSA 48 o iii 1; 1(gešʾu@c) agargarax(NUN)ku6 si-nim TSA 48 o i 5; 1(u@c) agargarax(NUN)ku6 dar-ra FAOS 15/2, p. 475, 66 o iv 3.

~ ab[sea]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur agargara ab-baku6 OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.6, 26'.

~ barhuš[fish]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur agargara bar-hušku6 OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.6, 27'.

~ eštub[carp]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur agargara eštubku6 OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.6, 25'.

agargarasila [FISH]

(1 instances)

agargarasila [FISH] (1x: ED IIIa) wr. agargara-sila3ku6 "a fish"

[1]cuneiform NUN@t.SILA₃.HAagargara-sila3ku6
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a fish (1x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown agargara-sila3ku6 Early Dynastic Fish 25.

AGARKA [TEMPLE]

(1 instances)

AGARKA [TEMPLE] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. A.GAR.KA "part of temple"

[1]cuneiform A.GAR.KAA.GAR.KA
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. part of temple (1x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: A.ĜAR.KA=part of temple.

agarniĝin [OFFICIAL]

agarniĝin [OFFICIAL] wr. agar4-niĝin2 "an official"

[1]cuneiform IGI@g.LAGABagar4-niĝin2

1. an official

[2001] G. Marchesi, OrNS 70 315.

[1996] T. Maeda, ASJ 18 251-253.

agasilig [AX]

(5 instances)

agasilig [AX] (5x: Old Babylonian) wr. aga-silig "a type of ax" Akk. agasalakku

[1]cuneiform DUN₃@g@g.|URU×IGI|aga-silig
+-0 (5x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a type of ax (5x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišaga-šilig-ga OB Nippur Ura 1 569; urudaga-silig-ga OB Nippur Ura 2 509.

Akk. agasalakku "(kind of ax)".

See ETCSL: aga-silig=type of axe.

agašusi [PLECTRUM?]

agašusi [PLECTRUM?] wr. aga-šu-si; aga-si-sa2; aga-šu-zi; aga3-šu-si "plectrum?, fingertip?"

[1]cuneiform DUN₃@g@g.ŠU.SIaga-šu-si
[2]cuneiform DUN₃@g@g.SI.DIaga-si-sa2
[3]cuneiform DUN₃@g@g.ŠU.ZIaga-šu-zi
[4]cuneiform DUN₃@g.ŠU.SIaga3-šu-si

1. plectrum?, fingertip?

[1990] T. Krispijn, Akkadica 70 10-11.

aga'us [SOLDIER]

aga'us [SOLDIER] wr. aga-us2; aga3-us2 "a soldier" Akk. rēdû

[1]cuneiform DUN₃@g@g.UŠaga-us2 (aga-uš)
[2]cuneiform DUN₃@g.UŠaga3-us2 (aga3-uš)

1. a soldier

See:a aga'us;šakkanak aga'us saĝ;ugula aga'us.

Akk. rēdû "soldier, private".

[2003-2004] R. Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 50 352.

[1992] M. Sigrist, Drehem 140.

[1982] T. Maeda, ASJ 4 79.

See ETCSL: aga-us2=type of soldier.

agazi [LEADER]

agazi [LEADER] wr. a-ga-zi "leader" Akk. ašarēdu

[1]cuneiform A.GA.ZIa-ga-zi

1. leader

Akk. ašarēdu "first and foremost, pre-eminent".

agazi [LOSS]

agazi [LOSS] wr. a-ga-zi "financial loss" Akk. imbû

[1]cuneiform A.GA.ZIa-ga-zi

1. financial loss

Akk. imbû "loss".

agazig [HOLLOW]

(1 instances)

agazig [HOLLOW] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-ga-zig3 "hollow"

[1]cuneiform A.GA.ZIa-ga-zig3
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. hollow (1x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: a-ga-zig3=hollow.

agia'um [GARMENT]

agia'um [GARMENT] wr. tug2a-gi4-a-um; tug2a-gi4-um "a garment"

[1]cuneiform TUG₂.A.GI₄.A.UMtug2a-gi4-a-um
[2]cuneiform TUG₂.A.GI₄.UMtug2a-gi4-um

1. a garment

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 281.

agida [SPEAR]

(3 instances)

agida [SPEAR] (3x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a2-gid2-da "spear" Akk. ariktu

[1]cuneiform A₂.BU.DAa2-gid2-da
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]21

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. spear (3x/100%)

~ unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) gix nir2 a2-gid2-da-ba babbar 1(diš) KA-DU? SU-A ku3-sig17 gar-ra gub-ba-bi UTI 6, 3800 r i 11; ŠU+LAGAB 1(diš) gix nir2 a2-gid2-da-ba babbar 1(diš) kal-DU? SU-A ku3-sig17 gar-ra gub-ba UTI 6, 3800 r iv 2.

Akk. ariktu "a kind of spear".

See ETCSL: a2-gid2-da=spear.

agin [THUS]

(60 instances)

agin [THUS] (60x: Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian, unknown) wr. a-gin7 "thus" Akk. kī

[1]cuneiform A.DIM₂a-gin7
+-0 (59x/98%); -nam (1x/2%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2553

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. thus (60x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-gin7 OB Kagal 471; a-gin7 MI#-DU# OB Kagal 472. LEX/unknown/unknown [a]-gin7 = ki-i MSL 04 46 IB + Ia (+) Ib + unpubl. fragment [OBGT I/2] iv 19=9'; [a-gin7 x x]-ak-a = ki-i a-la-ak-tum MSL 04 46 IB + Ia (+) Ib + unpubl. fragment [OBGT I/2] iv 20=10'; [a-gin7 ...] di-da = ki-i la qa2-bi#-am MSL 04 46 IB + Ia (+) Ib + unpubl. fragment [OBGT I/2] iv 23=13'. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma a-gin7 i3-da-gub FAOS 19, p. 63ff 7. ELA/Ur III/Umma lu2!? a-gin7? [...] MVN 13, 865 3.

Akk. kī "like; how? that; just as".

See ETCSL: a-gin7=type of manner adverbial.

agir [REED]

(1 instances)

agir [REED] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. gia-gir5 "a reed"

[1]cuneiform GI.A.DU@sgia-gir5
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a reed (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur gia-gir5 OB Nippur Ura 2 155.

[1984] M. Civil, AOS 65 44.

agirgir [REED]

(1 instances)

agirgir [REED] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. gia-gir5-gir5 "reed"

[1]cuneiform GI.A.DU@s.DU@sgia-gir5-gir5
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. reed (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur gia-gir5-gir5 OB Nippur Ura 2 156.

[1984] M. Civil, AOS 65 44.

agrig [STEWARD]

(233 instances)

agrig [STEWARD] (233x: ED IIIb, Ebla, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. agrig "steward, housekeeper" Akk. abarakku

[1]cuneiform |IGI.DUB|agrig (aĝrig)
+-0 (202x/87%); -ge (31x/13%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1564333

13 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. steward, housekeeper (233x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIb/unknown agrig Early Dynastic Lu E 49. LEX/Ur III/unknown agrig# Prima del'alfabeto 07 cylinder iv 7. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur agrig(IGI.DUB) = a-ba#-[ra-ak-ku] OB Nippur Lu 492; agrig eš3-a = a-ba-[ra-ak ...] OB Nippur Lu 493a; munus agrig = a-ba#-[ra-ak-ku] OB Nippur Lu 494; [[agrig]] = = = ag2-ri-iq-qu3-um OB Diri Nippur 134. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [[agrig]] = = IGI.[X] = [...] OB Diri "Oxford" 108. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu agrig VS 14, 159 o i 2; agrig me VS 14, 003 r i 3; agrig VS 14, 072 o i 5. ELA/ED IIIb/Umma agrig Babyloniaca 8, HG 12 2'; agrig Babyloniaca 8, HG 12 2'. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown agrig* Nik 1, 006 r i 13; agrig-me Nik 1, 013 r iv 4; agrig-me Nik 1, 015 o iv 2. ELA/Old Akkadian/Adab da-da agrig-ra Adab 0726 6; ki da-da agrig#-[ta] Adab 0726 6. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 1(aš@c) tul2-ta agrig RTC 096 r iii 4. ELA/Old Akkadian/Ur e2 agrig AuOr 06, U 4385 2. ELA/Ur III/Girsu kišib3 lugal-ušum:gal agrig MVN 12, 210 1; kišib3 gešgal-lal3 agrig RA 66, 21 r ii 7; 2(diš) udu nita2 dutu-bar-ra agrig TLB 3, 007 4. ELA/Ur III/Nippur agrig JANES 18 42 04 ii 2; agrig JANES 18 43 05 env ii 2; agrig JANES 18 44 06 ii 2. ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(u) al-la agrig MCS 7, 23, BM 106075 r ii 10; ur-e2-nun agrig? MVN 01, 214 5; ninda 5(diš) sila3 agrig MVN 10, 096 o i 19; ki al-la agrig TCL 5, 6039 r ii 19; mu agrig ib2-ta-ri-a-še3 TCL 5, 6048 o ii 8; 1(geš2) gur agrig? TCL 5, 6050 r i 17; agrig dšara2 Ontario 2, 045 2. ELA/Ur III/Ur agrig e2 dnin-gal UET 3, 0282 2. ELA/Ur III/unclear 3(iku) GAN2 še 3(bur3) bu-ba-NE-a agrig Kyoto 51 4. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown u3 dnanna-ki-ag2 agrig BIN 09, 033 3. ELA/Old Babylonian/Nippur dišba-al-ţu3-ka agrig e2 SAOC 44, 65 4. ELA/Old Babylonian/unclear igi lu2-den-lil2-la2 agrig MC 3, 33 22; igi lu2-den-lil2-la2 agrig MC 3, 48 19; igi lu2-den-lil2-la2 agrig MC 3, 37 16'; igi lu2-den-lil2-[la2 agrig dumu e2-lu2-ti] MC 3, 51 45. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu agrig DP 042 o ii 2; agrig DP 059 o v 17; agrig DP 112 o ix 17. unknown/ED IIIb/Lagash aga3-us2 agrig-da BiMes 03, 18 r i 3. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur [1(aš@c)] agrig PAP OSP 1, 038 o ii 1. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown agrig HSS 03, 05 iv 6; agrig# HSS 03, 06 iv 14; agrig me HSS 03, 07 r iv 8. unknown/Ebla/Ebla agrig MEE 03, 043 o viii 8b. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 1(barig) 3(ban2) agrig ASJ 13, 234 76 r i 7; 1(aš) agrig ASJ 13, 234 76 r ii 15; agrig [d...] SNAT 214 2; 1(u) agrig# City Life 2, 101-102 o v 4. unknown/Ur III/Nippur 2(diš) sila3 kaš 2(diš) sila3 ninda agrig# [eš3] BBVO 11, 278, 6N-T364 27; agrig ur-dma-ma-ka BBVO 11, 291, 6N-T552 5. unknown/Ur III/Umma agrig d[...] MVN 18, 472 2; li-bur-<i3>-du-ni agrig UTI 3, 2090 6; al-la agrig AAICAB 1/1, pl. 035, 1911-227 10; igi al-la agrig-še3 AAICAB 1/1, pl. 041, 1911-234 10. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown igi [...]-den-lil2-la2 agrig SAOC 44, 89 19; igi lu2-den-lil2 agrig BE 06/2, 38 20; igi lu2-den-lil2 agrig dumu e2-lu2-ti BE 06/2, 64 21; igi lu2-den-lil2-la2 agrig OECT 08, 11 23; igi lu2-den-lil2-la2 agrig OECT 08, 09 19.

~ lugal[king]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur agrig lugal OB Nippur Lu 493b. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu agrig lugal i3-dab5 RTC 254 o i 10.

Akk. abarakku "steward".

[2005] G. Visicato and A. Westenholz, Kaskal 2 67.

[1994] F. Pomponio and G. Visicato, ED Szuruppak 32.

[1989] G. Selz, AWEL 61.

[1986] D. Charpin, Clerge 243-244.

See ETCSL: aĝrig=housekeeper.

agrigbar [OFFICIAL]

(1 instances)

agrigbar [OFFICIAL] (1x: ED IIIa) wr. |IGI.DUB|-bar "an official"

[1]cuneiform |IGI.DUB|.BAR|IGI.DUB|-bar
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. an official (1x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown IGI.DUB-bar Early Dynastic Lu C 9_(74).

agrigmah [ADMINISTRATOR]

agrigmah [ADMINISTRATOR] wr. agrig-mah "top administrator"

[1]cuneiform |IGI.DUB|.MAHagrig-mah

1. top administrator

agrun [CELLA]

(33 instances)

agrun [CELLA] (33x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. agrun "cella; bedroom; a ritual building; the sanctuary of the goddess Ningal" Akk. agarunnu; kummu; šutukku

[1]cuneiform |E₂.NUN|agrun
+-0 (33x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]626

9 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. cella (33x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur agrun OB Kagal 178. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [[agrun]] = = E2.NUN = ku-um#-[mu-um] OB Diri "Oxford" 372. ELA/Ur III/Ur siskur2 agrun-na UET 3, 0064 2; agrun-še3 UET 3, 0071 5; e2 da-di-a agrun-na UET 3, 0270 2; si-gar agrun-na UET 3, 0270 3; geme2 kikken2 agrun-[na ...] UET 3, 1066 r i 14; mu dnanna-kar-zi-da agrun-na-še3 UET 3, 1302 1.

~ kug[pure]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur agrun kug OB Kagal 179.

2. bedroom

3. a ritual building

4. the sanctuary of the goddess Ningal

Akk. agarunnu "cella"; kummu "cella, shrine"; šutukku "reed-hut, reed shelter".

[1995] P. Steinkeller, BiOr 52 706.

[1989] P. Michalowski, Lamentation over Sumer and Ur 105-106.

See ETCSL: agrun=cella.

aguba [VESSEL]

aguba [VESSEL] wr. duga-gub2-ba "a cultic vessel for water" Akk. agubbû

[1]cuneiform DUG.A.LI.BAduga-gub2-ba

1. a cultic vessel for water

Akk. agubbû "holy water vessel".

agud [OX]

agud [OX] wr. a2-gud "an ox"

[1]cuneiform A₂.GUDa2-gud

1. an ox

[1995] M. Stol, BSA 8 197-201.

agugPI [OBJECT]

(15 instances)

agugPI [OBJECT] (15x: Ur III) wr. a-gug2-PI "a metal item"

[1]cuneiform A.LU₃.PIa-gug2-PI
+-0 (15x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]15

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a metal item (15x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) a-gug2-PI ku3-babbar e2-ba-an OrSP 47-49, 129 2. ELA/Ur III/Ur u3 a-gug2-PI sa2-sa2-a UET 3, 0449 5; a-gug2-PI sa2-sa2-a igi 3(diš) gal2-ta 2(u) UET 3, 0512 3; a-gug2-PI sa2-sa2-a 2(u)-še3 UET 3, 0517 2. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 2(u) a-gug2-PI ku3-sig17 huš-a Phillips 13 o ii 21. unknown/Ur III/Umma ŠU+LAGAB 2(u) a-gug2-PI [sa2-sa2-a?] ku3-sig17 si-sa2 UTI 6, 3800 r iii 1.

aguhum [CLOTHING]

(19 instances)

aguhum [CLOTHING] (19x: Ur III) wr. a2-gu4-hu-um "an item of clothing, sash?, blanket?" Akk. patinnu

[1]cuneiform A₂.GUD.HU.UMa2-gu4-hu-um
+-0 (19x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]17

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. an item of clothing, sash?, blanket? (19x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur tug2a2-[gu4-hu-um] OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.6, 280'.

See:tug aguhum.

Akk. patinnu "sash, band".

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 285.

aguziga [DAWN]

(12 instances)

aguziga [DAWN] (12x: Ur III, Old Babylonian, unknown) wr. a2-gu2-zig3-ga "dawn"

[1]cuneiform A₂.GU₂.ZI.GAa2-gu2-zig3-ga
+-0 (12x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]821

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. dawn (12x/100%)

~ LEX/unknown/Nippur a2-gu2-zi-ga = še-e-er-tum PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] xi 18'=800. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) sila4 a2-gu2-zi-ga AnOr 07, 060 9; 1(diš) sila4 a2-gu2-zi-ga* AnOr 07, 083 4; a2-gu2-zi-ga OIP 115, 124 2'; a2-gu2-zi-ga Orient 16, 042 11 4; a2-gu2-zi-ga SumRecDreh 05 6; a2-gu2-zi-ga Tavolette 271 4. unknown/Ur III/Drehem a2-gu2-zi-ga DoCu 289 8; 2(diš) udu niga siskur2 a2-gu2-zi-ga DoCu 306 3.

See ETCSL: a2-gu2-zig3-ga=dawn.

aĝ [MEASURE]

(219 instances)

aĝ [MEASURE] (219x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. aĝ2 "to measure" Akk. madādu

See a aĝ[command], ki aĝ[love].

[1]cuneiform |NINDA₂×NE|aĝ2 (ag2)
+-0 (200x/91%); -ĝa2 (16x/7%); -ĝe26 (3x/1%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]3811462

92 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. to measure (219x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [[aĝ2]] = [am2] = [NINDA2×NE] = ma#-da-[du-um] OB Aa 610:1. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu e-na-ag2 Nik 1, 310 o iii 5; e-[na-ag2] Nik 1, 310 o iv 3; elamki e-na-ag2 Nik 1, 310 r ii 6; elamki e-na-ag2 Nik 1, 310 r iii 1; [e]-na-ag2 Nik 1, 310 o i 6; e-na-ag2 Nik 1, 310 r iii 7; e-na-ag2 Nik 1, 310 r iv 2. ELA/ED IIIb/Nippur an-na-ag2 TMH 5, 118 9; [an-na-ag2] TMH 5, 128 o iii 1; an-na-ag2 TMH 5, 128 o ii 1; an-ne-ag2 TMH 5, 129 3. ELA/ED IIIb/Umma u4 1(aš@c) gin2 ag2 RGK 20050520d r i 2. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown e-na-ag2 Nik 1, 124 r i 2; e-na-ag2 Nik 1, 124 r ii 2; e-na-ag2 Nik 1, 124 o ii 2; e-na-ag2 4(AŠ×DIŠ@t) Nik 1, 139 r i 1; e-ag2 Nik 1, 145 r iii 6. ELA/Old Akkadian/Nippur 1(barig@c) an-na-ag2 OSP 1, 023 o v 30; in-na-ag2 OSP 2, 062 r i 18; an-na-ag2 OSP 2, 164 5; an-na-ag2 OSP 2, 169 4; al-ag2 OSP 2, 182 8; [an-na]-ag2# OSP 2, 182 3; an-na-ag2 OSP 2, 182 7. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma i3-ag2 MC 4, 17 4. ELA/Old Akkadian/unclear al-ag2 MC 4, 52 7. ELA/Old Akkadian/unknown ga-ra-ag2# MAD 4, 015 6; 3(barig) 2(ban2) al-ag2-ga2 MAD 4, 015 3; u4 še ku3-ga 2(barig) gur al-ag2!-ga2 MAD 4, 151 5. ELA/Ur III/Drehem buru14-še3 ag2-e-da MVN 15, 128 3; egir buru14-še3 ag2-da PDT 2, 1072 6; nu-un-na-ag2 TCL 2, 5540 2. ELA/Ur III/Girsu kišib3 ku-li dumu ag2-mu CT 05, 19 BM 012912 v 24; mu an-ta mu-na-ag2-še3 HLC 309 (pl. 010) 3; ag2-e-dam HSS 04, 131 3. ELA/Ur III/Nippur i3-ag2-e-a AUCT 3, 319 1; tukum-<bi> nu-ag2 AUCT 3, 319 2; nu-an-na-ag2-e BE 03/1, 010 4. ELA/Ur III/Umma i3-ag2-e-a AAS 078 2; ag2-da i3-in-pa3 AUCT 1, 098 2; ga-ag2 bi2-du11 AUCT 1, 965 7. ELA/Ur III/Ur ag2-e-dam MVN 03, 317 4; mu ša3 ag2 UET 3, 0720 5; [...] x gudu4? ag2 UET 3, 0756 9. ELA/Ur III/unclear ba-an-da-ag2-a-a TCS 1, 231 4. ELA/Old Babylonian/Nippur še u3 maš2-bi i3-ag2-e# OB Contracts, pl. C2 no. 15 8. unknown/ED IIIb/Adab an-na-ag2 BIN 08, 211 o ii 6; an-na-ag2 BIN 08, 211 r i 8; an-na-ag2 BIN 08, 006 iii 2. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu e-ag2 4(AŠ×DIŠ@t) DP 567 r ii 1; ag2-ga2 NFT p. 182, AO 4348 r iii 2. unknown/ED IIIb/Isin al-ag2 BIN 08, 039 o i 3; i3!?#-na-ag2!? MVN 03, 053 o iii 8. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur al-ag2 BIN 08, 169 1; ganun-na i3-ag2 OSP 1, 077 3; guruš DU!? ag2 ASJ 16, p. 43-46 prism vii 5. unknown/ED IIIb/Zabalam 1/2(iku@c) 1/4(iku@c) ma-da-ag2 BIN 08, 076 o i 5. unknown/ED IIIb/unclear [še] ag2# BIN 08, 109 1. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown še ag2-ga2 UD IG DUL3 BIN 08, 060 o ii 2; še ag2!#-ga2 BIN 08, 049 o ii 1; še ag2 BIN 08, 052 1; še ag2-ga2 BIN 08, 050 o ii 1; še ag2 BIN 08, 051 1; e-ag2 LB 0007 r i 3. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown ba-ag2 Bridges p. 472 4; 2(barig@c) še gur al-ag2-a MVN 03, 025 7; i3-na-ši-ag2 MVN 03, 096 3; i3-ag2 MVN 03, 100 7. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) gu4 a ag2 Hirose 236 1. unknown/Ur III/Girsu ŠU+LAGAB 1(barig) 2(ban2) 6(diš) sila3 ŠIM ag2-e ASJ 18, 167 9 r ii 14; iti nesag2#-še3 ag2-da SNAT 099 7; ag2-e-dam SNAT 128 3; a2-bi in-da-ag2-e SNAT 222 5; ag2-e-dam TCTI 2, 04234 3. unknown/Ur III/Nippur i3-na-ag2-e BBVO 11, 299, 6N-T784 1; ag2-e-da SNAT 153 2. unknown/Ur III/Umma [...] ag2 [...] MVN 16, 0715 6; zi3 ag2-ga2 u3 ma2 su3 UTI 4, 2745 5; [...] ag2 SANTAG 7, 191 1'. unknown/Old Babylonian/Nippur al-ag2-e SAOC 44, 27 8; KI kislah še i3-ag2 SAOC 44, 66 13; dišnu-ur2-dšamaš al-ag2-e# SAOC 44, 92 11; še-bi i3#-ag2-e SAOC 44, 93 7. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown 6(diš) še gur in-[ag2-e] IM 057932 4'.

See:e aĝ;e aĝ dugud;e mul aĝ;ukuš aĝ.

Akk. madādu "to measure (out)".

[2003-2004] R. Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 50 352.

See ETCSL: aĝ2=to measure.

aĝala [SACK]

(141 instances)

aĝala [SACK] (141x: Old Akkadian, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. kuša-ĝa2-la2; kuša2-ĝa2-la2 "leather sack" Akk. naruqqu

[1]cuneiform SU.A.GA₂.LALkuša-ĝa2-la2 (kuša-ga2-la2)
[2]cuneiform SU.A₂.GA₂.LALkuša2-ĝa2-la2
+-0 (141x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]12114
[2]14

10 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. leather sack (141x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur kuša-ĝa2-la2 OB Nippur Ura 2 386. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu kuša-ga2-la2 maš-ši-um RTC 239 o ii 6; 7(geš2) kuša-ga2-la2 RTC 239 r i 1. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 6(diš) kuš<a>-ga2-la2 BIN 03, 341 1; kuša-ga2-la2 keš2-ra2 MVN 03, 243 3; 1(u) kuša-ga2-la2 NYPL 302 1; 1(u) kuša-ga2-la2 Syracuse 216 1. ELA/Ur III/Eshnunna [kuš]a#-ga2#-la2# keš2-ra2 JCS 28, 179 4. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(geš2) 5(diš) kuša-ga2-la2 ITT 3, 06418 2. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 2(diš) kuša-ga2-la2 zi3 sig15 BE 03/1, 076 3; 1(diš) kuša-ga2-la2 bu-ra-šu-um? BE 03/1, 078 5. ELA/Ur III/Umma 3(ban2) kuša-ga2-la2 keš2-ra2 CST 672 6; 7(diš) kuša-ga2-la2 JCS 26, 105 7 4; 4(u) kuša-ga2-la2 YNER 8, 04 o i 11. ELA/Ur III/Ur kuša-ga2-la2 e3#-[a] UET 3, 0007 7; kuša-ga2-la2 [...] UET 9, 0406 2. ELA/Ur III/unclear [...] kuša-ga2-la2 SAKF 109 1; kuša-ga2-la2-bi ha-keš2-e TCS 1, 173 5. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown 1(diš) kuša-ga2-la2 nig2-su3-a-bi ba-an-gar BIN 09, 033 5; 1(diš) kuš#a#-ga2-la2 BIN 09, 150 11; 2(diš) kuša-ga2-la2 e-ri2-na BIN 09, 307 4; 9(diš) kuša-ga2?-la2 BIN 09, 312 5; 4(diš) kuša-ga2-la2 BIN 09, 324 11. unknown/Ur III/Umma še kuša-ga2-la2 keš2-a DoCu 190 r iii 2; 1(u)# guruš u4 1(diš)-še3 kuša-ga2-la2 keš2#-ra2 ma2-da-ga ma2-a gar [a]-pi4#-sal4ki-ta ka gir13-geš-še3 ma2# gid2-da u3 ma2 gur-ra CDLJ 2003/1, no. 1 o iv 18; 1(u) kuša-ga2-la2 LÕuomo 55 o i 12.

Akk. naruqqu "leather bag".

See ETCSL: a-ĝa2-la2=sack.

aĝar [GARMENT]

(1 instances)

aĝar [GARMENT] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. a2-ĝar "part of garment"

[1]cuneiform A₂.GARa2-ĝar
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. part of garment (1x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: a2-ĝar=part of garment.

aĝar [RAINSHOWER]

aĝar [RAINSHOWER] wr. aĝar5; aĝar6 "rainshower, downpour" Akk. rādu

[1]cuneiform |IM%IM|aĝar5
[2]cuneiform |IM.DUGUD|aĝar6

1. rainshower, downpour

Akk. rādu "rainstorm, cloudburst".

aĝar [ROOF]

(1 instances)

aĝar [ROOF] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. a2-ĝar "part of roof"

[1]cuneiform A₂.GARa2-ĝar
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. part of roof (1x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: a2-ĝar=part of roof.

aĝar [TOOL]

aĝar [TOOL] wr. a2-ĝar "a tool"

[1]cuneiform A₂.GARa2-ĝar

1. a tool

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 285.

aĝarak [FLUID]

(145 instances)

aĝarak [FLUID] (145x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. a-ĝar; ĝa2-ar; ĝar "depilation fluid"

[1]cuneiform A.GARa-ĝar (a-gar)
[2]cuneiform GA₂.|IGI.RI|ĝa2-ar
[3]cuneiform GARĝar
+-0 (139x/96%); -ka (6x/4%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1510321
[2]31
[3]2

11 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. depilation fluid (145x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-ĝar OB Kagal 292. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown lu2# šag4# ĝar# tuku# = em#-[şum] lu2-azlag B and C Seg.2, 180; lu2 bar ĝar-ra = ha-am-şum lu2-azlag B and C Seg.7, 27. ELA/ED IIIb/Umma 1(eše3@c)# 2(iku@c) la2 1/4(iku@c) a-gar kar-NI-UD RGK 20050520n o iv 10; 2(bur3@c) 3(iku@c) 1/4(iku@c) la2 1/2(iku@c) 1/4(iku@c) a-gar kar-NI-UD RGK 20050520n o iv 13; 2(eše3@c)# x a#-gar# kar#-NI-UD RGK 20050520n o v 5. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown GAN2 a-gar-am6 Nik 1, 031 o ii 6; 5(burʾu@c) la2 1(bur3@c) GAN2 a-gar Nik 1, 031 r ii 2. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu a-gar-ka nu-ni-gar CT 50, 185 3; [x] a#-gar [x] ITT 1, 01422 1. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 5(u) 7(diš) kuš maš2 gal a-gar gu7-a AUCT 2, 319 1; 1(geš2) 1(u) 8(diš) kuš udu a-<gar> gu7-a AUCT 2, 319 2; 1(diš) gu4 niga ga2#-ar sag10!? AUCT 2, 337 6. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(ban2) 5(diš) sila3 dabin a-gar gu7-a ITT 3, 05470 1; 5(gešʾu) kuš udu a-gar gu7-a ITT 3, 06174 1; 1(gešʾu) kuš udu a-gar nu-gu7-a ITT 3, 06174 2. ELA/Ur III/Umma sa2-du11 gudu4 e2-LAGAB?-ba a-gar x lu2-dnin-šubur AnOr 01, 290 9; 2(u) 5(diš) kuš gu4 a-gar gu7-a BIN 05, 106 5; 2(u) 7(diš) kuš udu a-gar gu7-a JCS 26, 110 12 1. ELA/Ur III/Ur 1(ban2) 5(diš) sila3 a-gar-a UET 3, 1123 2; 1(ban2) a-gar-a UET 3, 1123 4; 1(ban2) a-gar-a UET 3, 1123 6. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown [x] kuš gu4 a-gar BIN 09, 003 1; kuš a-gar nag-a BIN 09, 006 5; a-gar nag-a BIN 09, 014 4. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 2(bur3@c) GAN2 a-gar us2-gal DP 573 o ii 2; GAN2 a-gar us2-gal-kam DP 588 o iii 4; 3(geš2@c) nig2-ra2 kin a-gar-še3 gal2-la-am6 DP 640 o i 1. unknown/Ur III/Drehem kuš a-gar gu7-a SAT 2, 0548 1. unknown/Ur III/Girsu kuš a-gar gu7-še3 MVN 19, 078 2; 2(aš) gur zi3 a-gar-ka TCTI 2, 03893 4; 3(geš2) kuš a-gar gu7-a TCTI 2, 03930 1. unknown/Ur III/Umma a-gar gu7-a DoCu 234 2; ŠU+LAGAB a-gar-bi 1(aš) 2(barig) 4(ban2) 1(diš) sila3 gur LÕuomo 55 r ii 5; 1(geš2) 6(diš) kuš udu a-gar gu7-a UTI 3, 1631 1.

[2004] R. Englund, St Pettinato 38 n15.

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 280.

[1987] M. van de Mieroop, Isin crafts 29-30; 144-145.

aĝarin [MATRIX]

(18 instances)

aĝarin [MATRIX] (18x: Old Babylonian, unknown) wr. aĝarin4; aĝarin3; aĝarin5; a-ĝa2-ri-in; aĝa3-ri2; aĝarin; aĝarin2; aĝarinx(|AB×HA|); aĝarinx(|LAGAB×HAL|); a-ĝa2-ri-im "matrix, mother-creator; beer mash, beer bread; crucible" Akk. agarinnu; bappiru; ummu

[1]cuneiform |GA₂×AN.ŠIM|aĝarin4 (agarin4)
[2]cuneiform |GA₂×AN.DUN₃@g|aĝarin3 (agarin3)
[3]cuneiform |GA₂×AN.ŠIM×GAR|aĝarin5 (agarin5)
[4]cuneiform A.GA₂.RI.INa-ĝa2-ri-in (a-ga2-ri-in)
[5]cuneiform DUN₃@g.URUaĝa3-ri2 (aga3-ri2)
[6]cuneiform |AB×DUN₃@g|aĝarin (agarin)
[7]cuneiform |AB×GAN₂@t|aĝarin2 (agarin2)
[8]cuneiform AB×HAaĝarinx(|AB×HA|) (agarinx(|AB×HA|))
[9]cuneiform LAGAB×HALaĝarinx(|LAGAB×HAL|) (agarinx(|LAGAB×HAL|))
[10]cuneiform A.GA₂.RI.IMa-ĝa2-ri-im (a-ga2-ri-im)
+-0 (18x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]41
[2]3
[3]1
[4]1
[5]1
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9]
[10]

12 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. matrix, mother-creator (18x/100%)

~ LEX/Early Old Babylonian/Nippur agarin4!(<AMA>.ŠIM) SLT 12 o iii 9. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur agarin4 MSL 11, 111 N r i 4'; agarin3(AMA.TUN3)-na OB Nippur Lu 332; [[agarin5]] = = AMA.ŠIM×GAR = a-ga-ri-nu-um# OB Diri Nippur Seg.7, 19. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [[aĝarin3]] = = AMA.[DUN3] = a#-ga-a-ri-nu-um OB Diri "Oxford" 483; [[aĝarin3]] = = = um#-mu-um OB Diri "Oxford" 485. LEX/unknown/unknown agarin4(AMA.[ŠIM])# SLT 015 prism iii 14; agarin4([AMA.ŠIM]) SLT 16 o iii 3'; agarin4 MSL 11, 111 J r iii 7.

~ sig[tie]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur giaĝarin4 sa2-a OB Nippur Ura 2 167.

2. beer mash, beer bread

3. crucible

Akk. agarinnu "womb, mother; basin, crucible; beer mash"; bappiru "beer bread"; ummu.

[1995] A. Cavigneaux and F. Alrawi, ZA 85 195.

See ETCSL: agarin4=matrix.

aĝešĝara [NORM]

(39 instances)

aĝešĝara [NORM] (39x: Ur III) wr. a2-ĝeš-ĝar-ra; a2-ĝeš-ĝa2-ra "production norm" Akk. iškāru

[1]cuneiform A₂.GIŠ.GAR.RAa2-ĝeš-ĝar-ra (a2-geš-gar-ra)
[2]cuneiform A₂.GIŠ.GA₂.RAa2-ĝeš-ĝa2-ra (a2-geš-ga2-ra)
+-0 (39x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]36
[2]3

5 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. production norm (39x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Drehem a2-geš-gar*-ra nu-geškiri6 AnOr 07, 008 2; a2-geš-gar-ra# geme2 uš-bar-e-ne-še3 CST 239 3; a2*-[geš]-gar-ra* geme2 uš-bar ša3# unuki-ga-še3 CST 256 2. ELA/Ur III/Girsu a2-geš-gar-ra dinanna-ka HLC 293 (pl. 129) 2; a2-geš-gar-ra geme2 uš-bar dšu-dsuen ITT 2, 00844 6; a2-geš-gar-ra RTC 303 2. ELA/Ur III/Ur a2-geš-gar-ra-še3 UET 3, 0001 5; a2-geš-gar-ra geš-kin-ti-še3 UET 3, 0810 2; a2-geš-gar-ra geš-kin-ti-še3 UET 3, 1179 3; mu a2-geš-gar-ra-a-[še3] UET 3, 1313 4; a2-geš-gar-ra UET 3, 1465 4; a2-geš-gar-ra UET 3, 1555 2. ELA/Ur III/unclear a2-geš-gar-ra-ta TCS 1, 108 4. unknown/Ur III/Drehem a2-geš!-gar-ra geš-kin#-ti DoCu 206 5'; a2-geš-gar-ra geme2 uš-bar-še3 SAT 2, 0254 2. unknown/Ur III/Girsu a2-geš-gar-ra geme2 uš-bar TCTI 2, 03398 2; a2-geš-gar-ra e2 uš-bar gir2-suki-še3 TCTI 2, 03428 1; [a2-geš-gar-ra geme2 uš-bar dšu-dsuen] TCTI 2, 03468 1. unknown/Ur III/Umma [a2]-geš-ga2-ra iti 2(diš)-kam MVN 21, 216 15; a2-geš-ga2-ra iti 1(diš)-kam MVN 21, 216 3.

Akk. iškāru "work assignment".

[1992] M. Sigrist, Drehem 91-92.

aĝeštinak [VINEGAR]

(98 instances)

aĝeštinak [VINEGAR] (98x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a-ĝeštin-na "vinegar" Akk. ţābātu

[1]cuneiform A.GEŠTIN.NAa-ĝeštin-na (a-geštin-na)
+-0 (98x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]4931

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. vinegar (98x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-ĝeštin-na OB Kagal 315. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown 1(bur3@c) GAN2 a-geštin-na lugal-aga3-zi Nik 1, 042 r i 1. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu ugarx(SIG7) a-geštin-na DPA 34 5. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(barig) 3(ban2) a-geštin-na ITT 2, 00723 o i 31; 1(barig) <a>-geštin-na ITT 2, 00723 o i 38; 4(barig) a-geštin-na ITT 2, 00723 o i 45. ELA/Ur III/Nippur a-ša3 a-geštin-na MVN 15, 003 2. ELA/Ur III/Umma a-ša3 a-geštin-na MVN 13, 290 3; a-ša3 a-geštin-na MVN 16, 1533 1; a-ša3 a-geštin-na Nik 2, 101 2; a-ša3 a-geštin-na NYPL 062 4; u4 3(diš)-še3 a-ša3 a-geštin-na SACT 2, 029 2; a-geštin-na-ta SACT 2, 084 2; a-ša3 a-geštin-na Umma 097 6. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu GAN2 a-geštin-na uri3 ru2-a DP 573 r ii 3; GAN2 a-geštin-na uri3 ru2-a DP 587 r iii 2; e a-geštin-na GAN2 uri3 ru2-a DP 642 o ii 1. unknown/Ur III/Girsu a-ša3 a-geštin-na TCTI 2, 02795 13; 1(aš) gur <a-ša3> a-geštin-na-ta TCTI 2, 02798 11; 1(aš) gur <a-ša3> a-geštin-na-ta TCTI 2, 02798 3. unknown/Ur III/Umma a-ša3 a-geštin-na MVN 16, 0772 2; a-ša3 a-geštin-na-ta MVN 16, 0813 4; a-ša3 a-geštin-na gub-ba MVN 16, 0818 3.

Akk. ţābātu "vinegar".

[1995] M. Powell, Origins and Ancient History of Wine 104.

aĝi [WAVE]

(51 instances)

aĝi [WAVE] (51x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-ĝi6 "wave, flood" Akk. agû

[1]cuneiform A.MIa-ĝi6
+-0 (51x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]50

6 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. wave, flood (51x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-ĝi6 OB Kagal 495.

Akk. agû.

See ETCSL: a-ĝi6=flooding.

aĝiaĝi [BIRD]

(1 instances)

aĝiaĝi [BIRD] (1x: ED IIIa) wr. a-ĝi6-a-ĝi6mušen "a bird"

[1]cuneiform A.MI.A.MI.HUa-ĝi6-a-ĝi6mušen
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a bird (1x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown a-ĝi6-a-ĝi6mušen ED Birds 130.

[2004] N. Veldhuis, Nanše 213.

aĝiri [LIMBS]

(1 instances)

aĝiri [LIMBS] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. a2-ĝiri3 "limbs"

[1]cuneiform A₂.GIR₃a2-ĝiri3
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. limbs (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a2-ĝiri3 OB Nippur Lu 809i.

aĝizzal [DISEASE]

(1 instances)

aĝizzal [DISEASE] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-ĝizzalx(|GIŠ.TUG2.PI.ŠIR2t.SIL2|) "a disease" Akk. na'lu

[1]a-ĝizzalx(|GIŠ.TUG2.PI.ŠIR2t.SIL2|)
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a disease (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [a]-ĝizzalx(GIŠ.TUG2.PI.ŠIRtt.SIL2) = na-AH-lum OB List of Diseases 32.

Akk. na'lu.

ah [DRY]

(506 instances)

ah [DRY] (506x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian, unknown) wr. ah3 "(to be) dried (out), dry; to dry" Akk. abālu; šābulu

[1]cuneiform UDah3 (had2, a12, hud2)
+-0 (506x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]10475181

17 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. (to be) dried (out), dry (506x/100%)

~ ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu lu5-gu ak siki had2-kam VS 14, 073 o ii 7; lu5-gu ak siki had2-kam VS 14, 073 o i 4. ELA/ED IIIb/Nippur 4(geš2@c) siki ma-na had2# TMH 5, 099 2; udu had2-da-kam OSP 1, 106 o i 2. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 5(u) esir2 had2 gur-sag-gal2 ITT 1, 01451 1. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma 3(u) ku6 had2 gur CT 50, 052 30. ELA/Lagash II/Girsu 2(ban2) 1(diš) sila3 geštin had2 MVN 07, 085 4. ELA/Ur III/Drehem mu mu-du-lum u3 uzu had2-še3 JCS 14, 107 02 2; mu mu-du-lum u3 uzu had2-še3 JCS 14, 108 03 3; 1(barig) 5(ban2) 5(diš) sila3 gešpeš3 had2 MCS 2, 69, BM 105442 1. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 3(geš2) 3(u) 9(diš) gu2 esir2 had2 AION 31, 171 01 1; 2(geš2) 1(u) gu2 esir2 had2 AION 31, 171 01 3; 1(barig) gešpeš3 had2 Amherst 050 o i 2. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 3(ban2) geštin had2 NATN 375 1; 2(diš) sila3 geštin had2 ku3-bi 2(diš) [...] NATN 563 3; sa10-am3 esir2 had2 kišib3 ur-dšara2 NATN 805 2. ELA/Ur III/Umma 8(diš) 1/2(diš) ma-na esir2 had2 AAS 065 14; 1(geš2) 4(aš) 1(barig) esir2 had2 gur ASJ 07, 126 30 1; 1(barig) 1(ban2) 8(diš) 2/3(diš) sila3 geštin had2 ASJ 14, 099 1 12. ELA/Ur III/Ur gešhašhur had2-bi 1(barig) 6(diš) 2/3(diš) sila3 UET 3, 0076 o i 3; 1(aš) gešpeš3 had2 [...] UET 3, 0209 5; 1(diš) sila3 geštin had2 UET 3, 0282 8. ELA/Ur III/Wilayah 4(diš) geštin had2 JCS 38, 055 21 2. ELA/Ur III/unclear 5(u) esir2 had2 gur AUCT 1, 353 4; [x] gešge6-par4 had2 1(u) 2(aš) 3(barig) ku6 še6 gur BRM 3, 095 2; x ma-na esir2 had2 JCS 24, 088 66 1. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown 1(u) ma-na u2-hab2 had2 BIN 09, 084 1; 2(diš) ma-na še-gin2 had2 BIN 09, 157 4. unknown/Ur III/Umma ah?-da gub-ba u3 in-u dusu-bi 7(diš)-am3 SNAT 536 r i 2. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(u@c) 2(aš@c) esir2 had2 gur 2(diš)-UL DP 345 o i 1; 3(barig@c) esir2 had2 ma2 da-da-ka-kam DP 345 o i 5; 2(u@c) 1(aš@c) 1(barig@c) esir2 had2 gur-sag-gal2 DP 346 o i 1; 6(aš@c) esir2 had2 DP 346 o i 4; 2(aš@c) pisan 2(barig@c) esir2 had2 DP 490 o iii 1. unknown/Old Akkadian/Umma 1(ban2@c) geštin had2 MCS 9, 247 7. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown 1(geš2) 3(u)? ku6 had2 gur MCS 9, 240 2. unknown/Ur III/Drehem mu mu-du-lum u3 uzu had2-še3 MVN 15, 101 2; ŠU+LAGAB 2(u) gur duh du had2 Ontario 1, 006 5; 2(diš) udu niga uzu had2-še3 Ontario 1, 048 4. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 5(u) 1(aš) gu2 esir2? had2 BM Messenger 316 1; 1(u) gu2 esir2 had2 BM Messenger 317 1; 5(aš) gu2 esir2 had2 BM Messenger 320 2. unknown/Ur III/Nippur 1(barig) 2(diš) sila3 [geštin had2?] BBVO 11, 256, 4N-T191 o iv 2; 1(aš) gešpeš3 had2 BBVO 11, 256, 4N-T191 o iv 4; 5(diš) sila3 geštin# [had2] BBVO 11, 257, 4N-T197 o ii 28. unknown/Ur III/Umma 3(aš) gu2 4(u) ma-na esir2 had2 AR RIM 07 08 o i 1; 1(geš2) 3(u) 6(aš) gu2 2(u) 4(diš) ma-na esir2 had2 AR RIM 07 08 o i 13; 1(geš2) 3(u) 8(aš) gu2 2(u) 6(diš) 2/3(diš) ma-na esir2 had2 AR RIM 07 08 o i 7. unknown/Ur III/unknown 2(barig) 3(ban2) 6(diš) sila3 gešpar4 had2 MVN 15, 181 o iv 5'; ŠU+LAGAB 3(aš) 2(barig) 3(ban2) 8(diš) sila3 gešpar4 had2 gur# MVN 15, 181 r iii 6; [x] sila3 gešpar4 had2 MVN 15, 181 o i 8; [x] sila3# gešpar4 had2 MVN 15, 181 r v 6; [x] geš#geštin had2 MVN 15, 181 r v 7; [...] gešgeštin had2 MVN 15, 181 o i 9'.

See:bappir ah;duh ah;ki ah;munu ah;naĝa ah.

2. to dry

Akk. abālu "to dry (up)"; šābulu "dried (out), dry".

[1995] A. Cavigneaux and F. Alrawi, ZA 85 44-45.

[1994] D. Foxvog, JCS 46 13 n7.

[1987] J. Postgate, BSA 3 123.

[1976] A. Cavigneaux, Sumerische-Akkadischen Zeichenliste 17.

See ETCSL: had2=to be dry.

ah [SPITTLE]

(12 instances)

ah [SPITTLE] (12x: Old Babylonian) wr. ah6; uh3; aah "a paste; phlegm, mucus, sputum; foam, scum; saliva, spittle; poison" Akk. hahhu; hurhummatu; illātu; imtu; ru'tu; rupuštu; uhhu

[1]cuneiform |UD.KUŠU₂|ah6 (uh2)
[2]cuneiform KUŠU₂uh3
[3]cuneiform A.|HI×NUN|aah
+-0 (12x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]5
[2]2
[3]1

8 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a paste (12x/100%)

~

2. phlegm, mucus, sputum

3. foam, scum

4. saliva, spittle

5. poison

Akk. hahhu "phlegm, mucus"; hurhummatu "foam, scum"; illātu "saliva"; imtu "poison, venom of snake"; ru'tu; rupuštu "phlegm, spittle"; uhhu "phlegm, sputum".

See ETCSL: ah6=spittle; uh3=spittle?.

ahan [FISH]

(1 instances)

ahan [FISH] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-ha-an "type of fish"

[1]cuneiform A.HA.ANa-ha-an
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. type of fish (1x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: a-ha-an=type of fish.

ahan [VOMIT]

(2 instances)

ahan [VOMIT] (2x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a-ha-an "vomit" Akk. nušû

[1]cuneiform A.HA.ANa-ha-an
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]11

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. vomit (2x/100%)

~ LEX/Ur III/Nippur a-ha-an du8-du8 = ne-šu-u2-um PBS 05, 136 [OBGT XI] iv 14'.

Akk. nušû "vomit, sputum?".

See ETCSL: a-ha-an=vomit.

ahaš [CHANNEL]

(1 instances)

ahaš [CHANNEL] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-haš "sluice channel" Akk. butuqtu

[1]cuneiform A.TARa-haš
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. sluice channel (1x/100%)

~

Akk. butuqtu "breach, cutting".

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 279; 281.

See ETCSL: a-KUD=dyke breach.

ahiaš [QUICKLY]

ahiaš [QUICKLY] wr. a-hi-aš "quickly" Akk. zamar

[1]cuneiform A.HI.AŠa-hi-aš

1. quickly

Akk. zamar "quickly, hurriedly, immediately".

ahulĝal [MISTREATMENT]

ahulĝal [MISTREATMENT] wr. a2-hul-ĝal2; a2-hu-ul-ĝal2 "mistreatment"

[1]cuneiform A₂.|IGI.UR|.IGa2-hul-ĝal2
[2]cuneiform A₂.HU.|U.GUD|.IGa2-hu-ul-ĝal2

1. mistreatment

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 286.

ahulu [MALICE]

ahulu [MALICE] wr. a2-hulu "malice"

[1]cuneiform A₂.|IGI.UR|a2-hulu

1. malice

a'igi [WEIR]

a'igi [WEIR] wr. a-igi "a weir or dam"

[1]cuneiform A.IGIa-igi

1. a weir or dam

[1992] K. Maekawa, ASJ 14 223 n52.

[1988] P. Steinkeller, BSA 4 81.

a'igidu [WORKER]

a'igidu [WORKER] wr. a-igi-du8 "a canal worker" Akk. sēkiru

[1]cuneiform A.IGI.GABAa-igi-du8

1. a canal worker

Akk. sēkiru "a canal worker".

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 281.

A'IGILU [BOATMAN]

A'IGILU [BOATMAN] wr. A.IGI.LU "a boatman" Akk. ?

[1]cuneiform A.IGI.LUA.IGI.LU (a-igi-lu)

1. a boatman

Akk. ?.

See ETCSL: a-igi-lu=boatman.

a'igite [UNMNG]

a'igite [UNMNG] wr. a-igi-te "?" Akk. ?

[1]cuneiform A.IGI.TEa-igi-te

1. ?

Akk. ?.

a'il [CARRIER]

a'il [CARRIER] wr. a-il2 "carrier"

[1]cuneiform A.IL₂a-il2

1. carrier

a'il [LABORER]

a'il [LABORER] wr. a2-il2 "laborer"

[1]cuneiform A₂.IL₂a2-il2

1. laborer

See ETCSL: a2-il2=labourer.

ak [DO]

(3643 instances)

ak [DO] (3643x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian, unknown) wr. ak; a "to do; to make; to act, perform; to proceed, proceeding (math.)" Akk. epēšu

See al ak[hoe], dumdam ak[make noise], ennuĝ ak[guard], si ak[tune], šu sub ak[rub], usar ak[sharpen].

[1]cuneiform AKak (ag)
[2]cuneiform Aa
+-0 (3581x/98%); -ke4 (45x/1%); -ka (10x/0%); -ke2 (4x/0%); -kam (1x/0%); -ka3 (1x/0%); -ka5 (1x/0%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]197222111361
[2]3

451 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. to do (3643x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown addirx(GISAL.PAD.SI) ak ED Plants 68; tug2 LUL ak ED Vessels 113; siki LUL ak ED Vessels 114; nu-ak-ak Early Dynastic Lu D 12. LEX/Ur III/Nippur [gi bar]-ra# ak = qa2-na#-a-am qu3-lu#-up PBS 05, 136 [OBGT XI] ii 21; [x x] x ak# = li-x-pi-x PBS 05, 136 [OBGT XI] ii 22. LEX/Early Old Babylonian/Nippur saĝ si sa2 he2-ak-e = li-še-er PBS 05, 142, pl. 122-3 [OBGT IIIA] iv 4=224; saĝ si sa2-; na-an-ak-e = a i-še#-er PBS 05, 142, pl. 122-3 [OBGT IIIA] iv 5/6=225/6; saĝ si sa2 ak = lu i-ša-ra-a-ti PBS 05, 142, pl. 122-3 [OBGT IIIA] iv 7=227; saĝ si sa2 al-ak-e = i-še-er PBS 05, 142, pl. 122-3 [OBGT IIIA] iv 10=230; saĝ si sa2 nu-ak-e = u2-la i-še-er PBS 05, 142, pl. 122-3 [OBGT IIIA] iv 11=231. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝen-na ak-a = a-na ma-ni-ma-ti PBS 05, 140 [OBGT XII] 27; še#-eb#-še3 ak-ab = it-bi-iţ PBS 05, 140 [OBGT XII] 6; ti-ti mu-un-ak = u2-ki-id-da-an-ni OBGT IIIB v 9=240; a-ba ki-tum2 ni-x#-gal ak-a OB Kagal 512; [[ba]] = = = e-pe-e-šum OB Aa 146:6. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown lu2 ku3 kalag-ga ak-ak = e-pi-iš mu-su-ki-e OB Lu-Azlag A 132; lu2 DU3-ŠU ak = ra-ki-i-nu-u2 OB Lu-Azlag A 177; lu2 niĝ2-gul ak = he-e-pu-u2 OB Lu-Azlag A 178; lu2 še bir ak = mu-qa2-li-pu-u2 OB Lu-Azlag A 201; lu2 šu-nir ak-ak = mu-ha-mi-[šu-ri-ni] OB Lu-Azlag A 228; lu2 silim dug4 ak = mu-uš-ta-ri-hum OB Lu-Azlag A 348; lu2 ke-ze2-er ak = ke-ez-rum OB Lu-Azlag A 390; lu2 ku3 bal#-še3 ak = [x]-e-rum OB Lu-Azlag A 474; lu2 šu gi4-a ak = mu-te-er gi4-mi-li-im OB Lu-Azlag A 488; [lu2 kug kalag-ga] ak#-ak = e#-pi#-[iš mu-su-ki-e] lu2-azlag B and C Seg.2, 80; lu2 šu-nir ak-ak = mu-ha-mi-iş šu-ri-ni lu2-azlag B and C Seg.2, 89; [lu2] a uri3# lugal-a-na = na#-şi#-ir# wu#-ur#-ti# be#-li2#-šu# lu2-azlag B and C Seg.2, 136; lu2 šag4 šu gul ak = ša li-ib-ba-šu [...] lu2-azlag B and C Seg.2, 166; lu2 šag4 gar3 ak = ša li-ib-ba-šu qar-du lu2-azlag B and C Seg.2, 167; [lu2] še bir ak = ša qu3-li-ip-ti lu2-azlag B and C Seg.3, 3; lu2 ke-ze2-er ak = ke-ez-rum lu2-azlag B and C Seg.7, 21; lu2 šu A ak = mu-[...] lu2-azlag B and C Seg.9, 22; lu2 šag4 hul ak = na-an-ze2-rum lu2-azlag B and C Seg.1, 44; lu2 HI#-UD# ak# = mu-si-ip#-pu#-[u2] lu2-azlag B and C Seg.11, 5; lu2 UD ak#-ak# = mu-um#-mi#-du lu2-azlag B and C Seg.11, 7; umbin ak-ak = it-ba-ru OB List of Diseases 120. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu lu5-gu ak siki had2-kam VS 14, 073 o ii 7; lu5-gu ak siki had2-kam VS 14, 073 o i 4; e-ak VS 14, 040 r iv 2. ELA/ED IIIb/Nippur sa-gaz i3-ak me TMH 5, 008 r ii 2; al-ak TMH 5, 087 11; gu ak-de3 TMH 5, 117 3; sa-gaz ba-ak OSP 1, 043 o ii 6. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown nig2-ka9-bi e-ak mu 6(AŠ×DIŠ@t) ASJ 19, 054 r iv 4; šum2-sikil ab2-ki-še3 e-ak Nik 1, 048 r ii 1; GAN2 dingir-ra-ke4 ab2-ki-še3 e-ak Nik 1, 048 r iii 2. ELA/Old Akkadian/Adab e2# he2-eb-ak#-[a] FAOS 19, Ad 05 6; nig2-ka9 ba-na-ak Adab 0726 5; sag šu bala ak-bi Adab 0802 6; ni am3-ak Adab 0905 1; 3(aš@c) sag šu-bal ak še sumun Adab 0938 4; sar# gaz-še3 al-ak Adab 1095 3. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu nig2-ka9 ak RTC 276 r ii 29; kin ak 2(aš@c) iti 2(u) 5(aš@c) u4 DPA 44 1; nam-gaeš2 ak ITT 1, 01422 6. ELA/Old Akkadian/Lagash lul-gu ak# BM 028784 1. ELA/Old Akkadian/Nippur lu2 nig2-sa10 ak OSP 2, 057 12; ba-ni-ak OSP 2, 076 10. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma kin ak 1(aš@c) iti 2(u@c) la2 1(aš@c) u4-a-ka BIN 08, 309 5; nig2-ka9-bi ba-ak BIN 08, 309 1; bara2-si-ga-a nig2-ka9!-bi ba-ak MAD 4, 020 1. ELA/Old Akkadian/unknown lu2 [nig2-sa10 ak-am3] MAD 4, 077 4; inim-ma-ni lu2 nig2 [sa10-a ak-am3] MAD 4, 081 7; lu2 nig2 sa10-a ak-am3# MAD 4, 150 8. ELA/Ur III/Adab ezem šu nigin2-na iri ak MVN 03, 351 3; kuš ak MVN 13, 895 2. ELA/Ur III/Drehem nig2-ka9 ak u3 kišib3 dab5-ba Aleppo 432 2; e2 ha-an-za-ab-tum-ma-še3 in-na-ak-a Amorites 15 (pl.6) 5; u4 nam-gala in-ak Amorites 20 (pl.9) 2. ELA/Ur III/Girsu gurum2# ak AAS 165 2; gurum2 ak Amherst 028 6; nig2-ka9 ak Amherst 050 r iii 1. ELA/Ur III/Mazyad ak ga [...] ASJ 11, 338 15 3. ELA/Ur III/Nippur [si-i3]-tum# nig2-ka9 ak NATN 978 o i 5; 2(barig) me!? ak!? BE 03/1, 113 2; ša3-ba 7(diš) sila3 ak? [x] JAOS 098, C 2. ELA/Ur III/Umma nig2-ka9 ak AAS 013 r ii 1; si-i3-tum nig2-ka9 ak mu en-mah-gal-an-na ba-hun AAS 013 o i 3; 6(geš2) sar la2 2(diš) gin2 gab2-ra ak AAS 019 3. ELA/Ur III/Ur si-i3-tum nig2-ka9 ak Fs. Hilprecht, 139 3 4'; kin ak kal-la-ah SET 290 10; gurum2 ak e2-GIR3-ka StOr 09-1 31 (pl.12) 21. ELA/Ur III/Wilayah si-i3-tum nig2-ka9 ak JCS 38, 030 05 2; iti kir11 si ak JCS 38, 031 06 2; [iti kir11 si] ak JCS 38, 032 07 4. ELA/Ur III/unclear 1(u) še muš-a šu bala ak AUCT 1, 271 1; 1(diš) gešna2 gešha-lu-ub2 siki GI ak AUCT 2, 136 1; 2(diš) kal-ša ab-ba ak AUCT 2, 349 2. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown 2(diš) 1/3(diš) ma-na siki gešga-rig2-si ak du BIN 09, 032 1; 2(diš) 1/2(diš) ma-na siki gešga-rig2-si ak du BIN 09, 032 3; 7(diš) 1/2(diš) ma-na siki gešga-rig2-si ak du BIN 09, 032 5. unknown/Old Babylonian/Tell Hammam et-Turkman [[a5]] = a = AK = e-pe2-šum Studio Historiae Ardens, 289-291 ii 14; [[na3]] = na = AK = e-pe2-šum Studio Historiae Ardens, 289-291 ii 15; [[ša5]] = ša = AK = e-pe2-šum Studio Historiae Ardens, 289-291 ii 16; [[ki3]] = ki = AK = e-pe2-šum Studio Historiae Ardens, 289-291 ii 17; [[akix(AK)]] = a-ki = AK = e-pe2-šum Studio Historiae Ardens, 289-291 ii 19. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown ba#-ab-ak IM 070209 o i 31; kuru7 ak# = pa#-qa2-du MSLSSI, 17-27 iv 45; sig5 ak# = şa#-ar-pu MSLSSI, 17-27 iv 46; kiši4-a ak = mu-ta-tum MSLSSI, 17-27 ii 28; [[ba]] = = = [e-pi2]-e-šum MSL 09, 124-137 ix 570; [[a5]] = a = AK = ša-ka-nu-um RA 09, 77-78 ii 21; [[aka]] = a-ka = AK = pa-ta-qu2-um RA 09, 77-78 ii 22. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu be2-ak TIM 09, 094 2'; gurum2-bi e-ak DP 088 r iii 6; gurum2-bi e-ak 5(AŠ×DIŠ@t) DP 093 r iv 2. unknown/ED IIIb/Isin [ba-ni]-ak# BIN 08, 039 r ii 9. unknown/ED IIIb/Lagash da-ak# BiMes 03, 29 o v 3; gu3 i3-na-ak-ke4 BiMes 03, 31 iii 1; gu3 [i3]-na-ak-[ke4] BiMes 03, 31 iv 1; mu-na-ak-a BiMes 03, 32 4. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur lu2-sam2 ak BIN 08, 171 5; dumu ak OSP 1, 039 o iii 5; al-ak OSP 1, 077 1; al-a-ak OSP 1, 152 o ii 4. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown i3-bi za3-[ge] be2-ak OIP 104, 022 o iv 23'; i3-bi za3-ge be2-ak OIP 104, 022 o vi 31'; i3-bi za3-ge be2-ak OIP 104, 022 o ii 21'. unknown/Old Akkadian/Adab na#-aš2-ba-ru-um-e ab-ak OIP 014, 118 2; 1/2(diš) sila3 zabar ab-ak OIP 014, 118 4; 3(aš@c) sila3 nam-ra ak elam-ke4 OIP 014, 119 4; kuš-e ak-de3 OIP 014, 126 2. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu nig2-ka9-bi ba-da-ak ITT 2, 05712 2; kig2 ak ITT 2, 05723 1; ib2-ak ITT 2, 05742 1; 1(aš@c) ma-na siki gešga-rig2 ak NFT p. 184, AO 4309 4; i3-na-ak-ka RTC 083 2; kadra ib2-ši-ak RTC 083 4. unknown/Old Akkadian/Susa nam-ga-eš8 ak MDP 14, 23 6; nam-ga-eš8 ak MDP 14, 23 8. unknown/Old Akkadian/unclear [x] gu2-še3 ba-ni-ak SANTAG 7, 194 16. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown gurum2-bi i3-ak AAS 202 2; [gurum2]-bi i3-[ak] AAS 204 7; nig2-ka9-bi ba-ak BIN 08, 212 2. unknown/Ur III/Drehem gurum2 ak u4 1(diš)-še3 Aleppo 191 4; gurum2 ak u4 1(diš)-še3 Aleppo 193 2; šu-luh ak Aleppo 229 3. unknown/Ur III/Girsu gurum2 ak unu3 nin9-kal-la nin ASJ 11, 129 59 10; nig2-ka9 ak a-ša3 ma-an-gi ASJ 11, 137 64 15; nig2-ka9 ak ASJ 11, 137 65 7. unknown/Ur III/Lagash ne-ra-aš ak hu-hu-nu-riki-me Rochester 151 10. unknown/Ur III/Nippur nig2-ka9 ak e2 dinanna BBVO 11, 257, 4N-T197 r v 5; 1(aš) 1(barig) [x] eša a-šu ak BBVO 11, 298, 6N-T783 2; gurum2 ak iti NE-NE-[gar] SNAT 228 2; gurum2# ak iti kin-[dinanna] SNAT 229 6; gurum2 ak iti kin-dinanna SNAT 230 7; gurum2 ak# iti# kin-dinanna SNAT 233 5. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) al-ak AR RIM 07 15 1; gurum2 ak ur-sag10 ASJ 19, 213 37 3; gurum2 ak ki-su7 a-ša3-gešma-nu ASJ 19, 215 44 1. unknown/Ur III/Ur gurum2 ak ASJ 11, 328 26 2; nig2-ka9 ak SAT 2, 0329 3; 5(diš) sila3 i3-geš bara2 ak SAT 3, 2025 1. unknown/Ur III/unclear nig2-ka9 ak lu2-eb-gal Princeton 1, 091 11; mu nig2-ka9 ak Princeton 1, 562 6. unknown/Old Babylonian/Nippur lugal# a-ša3-ga-ke4 al-ak-[e] SAOC 44, 92 13. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown zimbirki-ta šu gibil bi2-in-ak SAOC 44, 47 25; šita huš-a-na gešhaš-a bi2-in-ak-a BE 06/2, 64 29; gešGAZ bi2-in-ak-a OECT 08, 11 32.

See:absin gud ak;adamin ak;ana ak;andul ak;andul ĝuruš ak;dubsar umun ak;gu ak;guhaš ak;ĝešnud šag tuku siki garig ak;ig ak;kugbabbar gurum ak;manu gibil ak;manu šu ak;munus gu mur ak;munus kezer ak;munus šu ak;si ak;siki dub ak;siki hubuš ak;siki i ak;še šu ak;šem ak;šu ak;tug i ak;uzu ak.

2. to make

3. to act, perform

4. to proceed, proceeding (math.)

Akk. epēšu "to do; make; build".

[2003-2004] R. Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 50 353.

[2002] J. Hoyrup, Lengths Widths Surfaces 44.

[1999] A. Cavigneaux, Mesopotamian Magic 259-260.

See ETCSL: ak=to do.

aka [FLEECE]

(2 instances)

aka [FLEECE] (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. aka3 "fleece" Akk. itqu

[1]cuneiform ŠIDaka3
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. fleece (2x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Ur [[siki-aka3]] = a#-ka# = SIKI.ŠID# = it#-qum-; UET 7, 076 10. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown aka3(ŠID)-ĝu10 Ugumu 28.

Akk. itqu "fleece".

[2003-2004] R. Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 50 354.

akan [BIRD]

akan [BIRD] wr. akanmušen "a bird"

[1]cuneiform |DAG.KISIM₅×GA|.HUakanmušen

1. a bird

[2004] N. Veldhuis, Nanše 217.

akan [NIPPLE]

(4 instances)

akan [NIPPLE] (4x: Old Babylonian) wr. akan; akkan3 "nipple, teat, udder" Akk. şertu

[1]cuneiform |DAG.KISIM₅×GA|akan
[2]cuneiform |LAGAB×LU|akkan3
+-0 (4x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]3
[2]

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. nipple, teat, udder (4x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown akan-ĝu10 Ugumu 223'.

See:ab akan;uzu akan.

Akk. şertu "nipple, teat, udder".

See ETCSL: akan=teat.

akanni [BIRD]

(1 instances)

akanni [BIRD] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. akan-ni "a bird"

[1]cuneiform |DAG.KISIM₅×GA|.NIakan-ni
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a bird (1x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: akan-ne2=type of bird.

akar [ARMOR]

akar [ARMOR] wr. akar "armor" Akk. apluhtu

[1]cuneiform |NUN%NUN.LAGAR&LAGAR|akar

1. armor

Akk. apluhtu "armor".

akar [IMPLEMENT]

(4 instances)

akar [IMPLEMENT] (4x: Old Babylonian) wr. ĝeša2-kar2 "implement, tool, utensil" Akk. unūtu

[1]cuneiform GIŠ.A₂.GAN₂@tĝeša2-kar2 (geša2-kar2)
+-0 (4x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. implement, tool, utensil (4x/100%)

~

Akk. unūtu "tools, equipment, household utensils".

See ETCSL: a2-kar2=implement; kar2=implement.

akita [SOURCE]

(24 instances)

akita [SOURCE] (24x: ED IIIb, Old Babylonian) wr. a-ki-ta "source"

[1]cuneiform A.KI.TAa-ki-ta
+-0 (24x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]231

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. source (24x/100%)

~ ELA/ED IIIb/unknown us2 a-ki-ta-ka-kam Nik 1, 046 r iv 8; ab2-ki a-ki-ta-ka-kam Nik 1, 046 r iv 11. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 4(aš@c) gi sag a-ki-ta-ka DP 385 r i 1; ab2-ki a-ki-ta-ka-kam DP 385 r ii 1; GAN2 a-ki-ta-ka-kam DP 394 r iii 4. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown GAN2 a-ki-ta-ka-kam TSA 40 r iii 1.

See ETCSL: a-ki-ta=source.

akiti [FESTIVAL]

(7 instances)

akiti [FESTIVAL] (7x: ED IIIb, Ur III) wr. a2-ki-ti; a2-ki-te; a2-ki-tum "a festival at new year; month name" Akk. akītu

[1]cuneiform A₂.KI.TIa2-ki-ti
[2]cuneiform A₂.KI.TEa2-ki-te
[3]cuneiform A₂.KI.TUMa2-ki-tum
+-0 (7x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]13
[2]2
[3]1

6 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a festival at new year (7x/100%)

~ ELA/ED IIIb/Ur iti a2-ki-ti-ka UET 2 supp 44 o iv 7. ELA/Ur III/Girsu a2-ki-ti-a RA 73, 026 02 3; a2-ki-ti-a RA 73, 026 02 4. ELA/Ur III/Umma a2-ki-ti-mu CST 530 2.

2. month name

Akk. akītu "a cultic festival".

[1992] M. Sigrist, Drehem 128-133.

See ETCSL: a2-ki-tum=type of festival.

akkanum [DONKEY]

akkanum [DONKEY] wr. ak-ka-nu-um "wild donkey" Akk. akkannu

[1]cuneiform AK.KA.NU.UMak-ka-nu-um

1. wild donkey

Akk. akkannu "wild ass".

akkil [NOISE]

(13 instances)

akkil [NOISE] (13x: Old Babylonian) wr. akkil; akkil2 "noise, cry, clamor, uproar; battle cry; lamentation" Akk. ikkillu; rigmu; tanūqātu; šīsu

[1]cuneiform |GAD.TAK₄.SI|akkil
[2]cuneiform |AD.KID|akkil2
+-0 (13x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]11
[2]

7 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. noise, cry, clamor, uproar (13x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur akkil OB Nippur Lu 637. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown akkil-ĝu10 Ugumu 116; akkilx(AD#.KU)-ĝu10 Ugumu 117a.

~ uLEX/Old Babylonian/unknown akkil [x]-ĝu10 Ugumu 117.

2. battle cry

3. lamentation

Akk. ikkillu "lamentation; clamor, uproar"; rigmu "voice, cry, noise"; tanūqātu "battle cry"; šīsu "cry".

See ETCSL: akkil=cry.

akkil [WHERE]

akkil [WHERE] wr. akkil2 "where; when" Akk. bīt

[1]cuneiform |AD.KID|akkil2

1. where

2. when

Akk. bīt "where; when".

aktum [GARMENT]

(130 instances)

aktum [GARMENT] (130x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III) wr. aktum; tug2aktum; aktumtug2; tug2aktum2; aktum2tug2 "a type of garment" Akk. şapšu

[1]cuneiform |A.SU|aktum
[2]cuneiform TUG₂.|A.SU|tug2aktum
[3]cuneiform |A.SU|.TUG₂aktumtug2
[4]cuneiform TUG₂.|SU.A|tug2aktum2
[5]cuneiform |SU.A|.TUG₂aktum2tug2
+-0 (129x/99%); -ma (1x/1%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]294
[2]125
[3]11
[4]1
[5]1

11 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a type of garment (130x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur tug2aktum(A.SU) OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.6, 282'. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [[tug2-aktum]] = = [TUG]-[A].SU = şa-ap#-šu OB Diri "Oxford" 354. ELA/ED IIIb/Nippur 4(u@c) tug2-aktum TMH 5, 091 o ii 4; 1(aš@c) tug2-aktum2 TMH 5, 102 o ii 3; 2(aš@c) tug2-aktum TMH 5, 103 2. ELA/Ur III/Girsu [...] aktum# us2 MVN 06, 348 9. unknown/ED IIIb/Isin 1(aš@c) aktum tug2 MVN 03, 053 o ii 1. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur 2(aš@c) aktum tug2 BIN 08, 172 2; 2(aš@c) aktum-tug2 OSP 1, 085 1; 2(aš@c) tug2-aktum OSP 1, 086 1; [x] tug2-aktum OSP 1, 087 1; 1(aš@c) tug2-aktum OSP 1, 087 4; 1(aš@c) aktum-tug2 OSP 1, 088 1. unknown/Ur III/Umma [x] siskur2!? tug2 im aktum-a LÕuomo 59 o ii 15; 3(diš) tug2 gu2-e3 aktum x AAICAB 1/1, pl. 043-044, 1911-240 r ii 3.

~ sag[rare]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur tug2aktum(A.SU) sig5 OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.6, 283'.

See:siki aktum;tug aktum.

Akk. şapšu "(a garment)".

See ETCSL: aktum=type of garment.

akud [CRIPPLE]

(1 instances)

akud [CRIPPLE] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. a2-kud "cripple" Akk. akû

[1]cuneiform A₂.TARa2-kud
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. cripple (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a2-kud OB Nippur Lu 809h.

Akk. akû "mooring pole?".

akuš [FOREARM]

(3 instances)

akuš [FOREARM] (3x: Old Babylonian) wr. a2-kuš3; a2-1(diš)-kuš3 "forearm; cubit" Akk. ammatu

[1]cuneiform A₂.U₂a2-kuš3
[2]cuneiform A₂.DIŠ.U₂a2-1(diš)-kuš3
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2
[2]

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. forearm (3x/100%)

~ unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown a2-kuš3 iz-zi UET 5, 125 9.

2. cubit

Akk. ammatu "forearm".

See ETCSL: a2-1-kuš3=forearm; a2-kuš3=forearm.

akuš [TOIL]

akuš [TOIL] wr. a2-kuš2 "toil, labor" Akk. manahtu

[1]cuneiform A₂.SAG@ga2-kuš2

1. toil, labor

Akk. manahtu "weariness, fatigue; toil, work".

al [CVNE]

al [CVNE] wr. al "(compound verb nominal element)"

[1]cuneiform ALal

1. (compound verb nominal element)

al [FENCING]

al [FENCING] wr. gial "reed fencing" Akk. kadaru

[1]cuneiform GI.ALgial

1. reed fencing

Akk. kadaru "a reed fence?".

al [HOE]

(919 instances)

al [HOE] (919x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. al; ĝešal; urudal "hoe, pickax; hoeing" Akk. allu

See al ak[hoe], al du[hoe], al dug[desire].

[1]cuneiform ALal
[2]cuneiform GIŠ.ALĝešal (gešal)
[3]cuneiform URUDA.ALurudal (urudaal)
+-0 (917x/100%); -la (1x/0%); -le (1x/0%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]37338
[2]645122
[3]2

21 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. hoe, pickax (919x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišal OB Nippur Ura 1 477. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown lu2 al di dug4-ga = ša er-še-e-tim OB Lu-Azlag A 75. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu 6(aš@c) gešal VS 14, 067 o ii 3; al-mu VS 25, 038 o ii 5. ELA/Old Akkadian/Adab [...] al Adab 0713 1; 1(aš@c) gešal Adab 0905 6. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu [...] al STTI 158 1. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma al-mu-kam Nik 2, 086 3; šeš al-mu USP 49 2. ELA/Lagash II/Girsu al-mu ugula i3-de6 MVN 07, 449 2. ELA/Ur III/Drehem al u3-um-de6 OrSP 02, 63 7 Wengler 41 8; [...] 1/2(diš) za-am al TCL 2, 5529 14; al 2(diš) sar-ta Princeton 2, 142 2; al 3(diš) sar-ta Princeton 2, 142 5. ELA/Ur III/Girsu GAN2 gu4 al-mu nu-banda3 gu4 Amherst 058 7; [1(u) gu2 4(u) ma-na siki] x al x x ASJ 09, 325 01 r i 20; 2(eše3) GAN2 al 8(diš) sar-ta ASJ 14, 242 91 1. ELA/Ur III/Mazyad a-ša3 al [...] ASJ 11, 338 15 2; a-ša3 al [...] ASJ 11, 345 22 3'. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 5(u) 7(diš) guruš al 1(u) sar BE 03/1, 086 1; 4(u) guruš al 1(u) sar-ta BE 03/1, 086 4; [x] guruš# al 1(u) 2(diš) sar-ta# BE 03/1, 086 5. ELA/Ur III/Umma al 4(diš) sar-ta AAS 022 2; al 5(diš) sar-ta AAS 025 2; 1(aš) al!? i3-li2 KU AnOr 01, 067 4. ELA/Ur III/Ur 2(barig) še al us2-sa UET 3, 0073 11; 1/3(diš) sila3 še-lu2 al ra UET 3, 0126 8; 5(diš) gešal UET 3, 0778 2. ELA/Ur III/unclear 4(u) 3(diš) ku6 e-sir2 gešgeštu al [...] AUCT 1, 356 7'; 1(eše3) 1(iku) 1/2(iku) GAN2 3(diš)-ta al TJAMC IOS 48 (pl.63) 10; 2(geš2) 4(u) 2(diš) 3(u) 5(diš) al 3(diš) sar-ta TJAMC IOS 48 (pl.63) 4; 3(u) x x sar-ta al TJAMC IOS 48 (pl.63) 6. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown 2(diš) gigur al BIN 10, 185 2; ki gešal nu-ur2-diškur BIN 10, 209 4. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(aš@c) gešal DP 450 o iv 5; 1(u@c) la2 1(diš) gešal DP 450 o i 3; 1(u@c) gešal DP 450 r iii 3; 1(aš@c) gešal-im DP 507 o ii 5; 5(aš@c) al-mu CT 50, 026 o iii 3; 5(aš@c) al-mu CT 50, 032 o i 3; 4(aš@c) gešal MVN 03, 017 o ii 1. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu [...] al ITT 2, 03160 r vi 11'. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown al-mu ma2-lah4 BIN 08, 341 2. unknown/Ur III/Drehem gešal-še3 Aleppo 125 2; 7(diš) guruš al Aleppo 234 1; 2(gešʾu) 5(geš2) sar al 5(diš) sar-ta Aleppo 235 1. unknown/Ur III/Girsu ku3-la2 1(diš) lu2-kal-la x al dumu ki-tuš-x ASJ 15, 291 4 o ii 6'; GAN2 gu4 al-mu ASJ 17, 217 110 o ii 7; GAN2 gu4 al-mu ASJ 17, 219 111 r i 14. unknown/Ur III/Nippur [...] al# gi BBVO 11, 268, 5N-T633 14; 1(geš2) 2(u) 5(diš) 1/2(diš) sar al ka-aš 5(diš) sar-ta BBVO 11, 295, 6N-T634 1; [x] 2(u) guruš al 1(u) sar [x] SNAT 228 4. unknown/Ur III/Umma 3(geš2) 3(u) sar al 5(diš) sar-ta# ArOr 62, 233 I 865 o ii 10'; 8(geš2) 2(u) sar al 5(diš) sar-ta ArOr 62, 233 I 865 o iii 7; 1(geš2) sar al 4(diš) sar-ta ArOr 62, 233 I 865 o iv 1.

~ šub[fall]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišal šub OB Nippur Ura 1 479.

~ zu[tooth]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišal zu2 OB Nippur Ura 1 478. ELA/Ur III/Umma 6(diš) gešal zu2 si-ga BIN 05, 079 1; 5(diš) geš al BIN 05, 212 1; 5(diš) kilib gešal zu2 si-ga Georgica 1.2.2 1; 6(diš) gešal Syracuse 290 1. unknown/Ur III/Umma 5(diš) gešal zu2 si-ga MVN 16, 1076 1; 1(diš) gešal zu2 si-ga Princeton 1, 248 1; 5(diš) gešal zu2 si-ga UTI 3, 1713 1; 5(diš) gešal UTI 3, 1944 1; 1(u) gešal SAT 2, 0165 1.

~ zu[tooth] nLEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišal zu2 2(diš) OB Nippur Ura 1 480; ĝišal zu2 3(diš) OB Nippur Ura 1 481; ĝišal zu2 4(diš) OB Nippur Ura 1 482.

2. hoeing

Akk. allu "hoe, pickaxe".

[1990] K. Maekawa, BSA 5 123-124.

[1987] P. Steinkeller, AOS 68 92-93.

See ETCSL: al=hoe.

al ak [HOE]

(177 instances)

al ak [HOE] (177x: Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. al ak "to perform a type of hoeing"

(al[hoe] + ak[do])

[1]cuneiform AL AKal ak
+-0 (177x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]4

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. to perform a type of hoeing

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown lu2 ĝišal ak = ra-pi-qum OB Lu-Azlag A 176. ELA/Ur III/Drehem al ak 6(diš) sar-ta Mes 08-9, 163 20 2; al ak u2 ku5-a MVN 15, 068 2; al ak 1(u) 5(diš) šar#-[ta] PDT 2, 0920 r i 12'; al ak 1(u) 2(diš) sar-[ta] PDT 2, 0920 r i 14'; al ak 1(u) [...] šar-<ta> PDT 2, 0920 r i 16'; 1(u) 1(diš) guruš lu2 hun-ga2 al ak 5(diš) sar-ta TRU 378 1; a-ša3-bi 1(iku) 1/2(iku) GAN2 1(u) sar al ak TRU 378 6. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 4(u) 6(aš) a2 lu2 hun-ga2 al ak ASJ 03, 053 02 8; 9(aš) 2(barig) 3(ban2) a2 hun-ga2 al ak ASJ 09, 343 18 11; al ak u2 ze2 ASJ 13, 227 72 r iii 10. ELA/Ur III/Mazyad a-ša3 al ag ASJ 11, 332 03 2; a-na al# ag ASJ 11, 332 03 2; gu4 u3 al ag ASJ 11, 333 07 2; 1(aš) še gur a-ša3 al ag ASJ 11, 336 10 2. ELA/Ur III/Nippur a2 lu2 hun-ga2 al ak-e-de3 BE 03/1, 088 2; [...] hun-ga2 al ak a-ša3 gaba# x-x-AN-KA BE 03/1, 090 1; 2(aš) 1(barig) 2(ban2) 1(diš) x lu2-x-x al ak Cat RSM 1909.405-17 4 16. ELA/Ur III/Umma 4(geš2) 2/3(diš) sar al ak AAS 019 1; al ak AfO 24, pl. 19 Truro 5 3; 1(u) 5(diš) 1/2(diš) sar al ak AnOr 01, 059 1. ELA/Ur III/Ur 5(diš) sar al ak BCT 1, 133 1; ŠU+LAGAB 3(u)* la2* 1(diš)* sar al ak BCT 1, 133 3; 1(u) 1/2(diš) guruš al ak 8(diš) sar-ta UET 3, 1360 1. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown 1(diš) ha-la-la al ak a-ša3 BIN 10, 244 6; gešal ak a-ša3 ezem-SAR BIN 10, 308 2'; gešal ak a-ša3 ezem-SAR BIN 10, 308 13'; gešal ak ezem-SAR BIN 10, 308 7'. unknown/Ur III/Drehem al ak 5(diš) sar-ta Aleppo 236 2; al ak 4(diš) sar-ta Aleppo 236 4; al ak 3(diš) sar-ta Aleppo 236 6. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 2(eše3) GAN2 al ak [x]-ta nig2-gul# ASJ 11, 130 60 1; še numun a2 al ak-bi MVN 15, 354 3; al ak u2 ze2 a-ša3 muš-bi-edin-na SNAT 090 4. unknown/Ur III/Nippur [al ak] u2?-GEŠ×ŠU-a eš2-gar3 BBVO 11, 257, 4N-T197 r i 14; [... a2 lu2] hun-ga2 [al ak] u2 tir-a eš2#-gar3 BBVO 11, 277, 6N-T226 o ii 15; al ak u2-GEŠ×ŠU-a eš2-gar3 u3 ki-geškiri6 BBVO 11, 291, 6N-T567 5; al ak u2 ze2-a BBVO 11, 295, 6N-T634 6. unknown/Ur III/Umma a-ša3-ga? al ak ASJ 19, 214 40 2; al ak 3(diš) sar-ta Georgica 3.02 2; al ak 5(diš) sar-ta Georgica 3.05 2. unknown/Ur III/unknown al ak u2 ze2-a-še3 MVN 15, 130 3.

[1994] M. Civil, Farmer's Instructions 79-80.

[1987] M. Civil, Organization of Power 49.

al du [HOE]

(29 instances)

al du [HOE] (29x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. al du3 "to perform a type of hoeing; to dig"

(al[hoe] + du[build])

[1]cuneiform AL KAKal du3
+-0 (29x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. to perform a type of hoeing

~ ELA/Ur III/Nippur 1(eše3) 1(iku) 1/2(iku) GAN2 sag-du3 al du3 2(u) sar-ta BE 03/1, 090 1; 1(iku) 1/2(iku) GAN2 al du3 2(u) 3(diš)? [sar]-ta# BE 03/1, 090 12; 1(šar2) 2(geš2) sar al du3 1(u) 5(diš)-ta NATN 095 2; 5(diš) guruš u4 1(diš)-še3 al du3 NATN 579 3; 4(gešʾu) 2(geš2) sar al du3 1(u) 5(diš)-ta NATN 630 2; u4 sar al du3 3(u) sar-ta NATN 815 9; 5(geš2)* sar* al du3 1(u) 5(diš) sar-ta TMH NF 1-2, 175 8. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu i7 al [du3]-da DP 165 o ii 3; al i3-mi-du3-a-a DP 480 o ii 2; al bi2-du3 4(AŠ×DIŠ@t) DP 648 r i 3; i7 al du3 DP 659 r i 3. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown [i7] al du3 [i7 d]nin-gir2-su-nibruki-[ta-nir]-gal2 TSA 23 r v 2; kin-bi 3(u@c) nig2-ra2 kuš3 4(diš) šu-du3-a 1(diš) kin du3-a i7 al du3 TSA 23 o iii 3; al du3-dam TSA 25 r ii 3. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(geš2) 1(u) 6(diš) sar al du3 1(u) sar-ta AAICAB 1/1, pl. 076-077, 1924-1056 o ii 7; 1(gešʾu) 2(geš2) sar al du3 2(u) sar-ta AAICAB 1/1, pl. 076-077, 1924-1056 r i 10; 1(gešʾu) 2(geš2) 5(u) 5(diš) sar al du3 1(u) sar-ta AAICAB 1/1, pl. 076-077, 1924-1056 r i 12; 4(u) sar al du3 1(u) sar-ta AAICAB 1/1, pl. 076-077, 1924-1056 r ii 2; 7(geš2) 3(u) sar al du3 1(u) sar-ta AAICAB 1/1, pl. 076-077, 1924-1056 r ii 5.

2. to dig

[1994] M. Civil, Farmer's Instructions 80.

[1987] M. Civil, Organization of Power 49.

al dug [DESIRE]

(67 instances)

al dug [DESIRE] (67x: Old Babylonian) wr. al dug4 "to desire" Akk. erēšu

(al[hoe] + dug[speak])

[1]cuneiform AL KAal dug4
+-0 (67x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. to desire (61x/91%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Girsu 3(diš) guruš hun-ga2 al LB 0546 o ii 17. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 1(diš) gešig-am3 al i3-ni-du11# NRVN 1, 247 o i 3.

Akk. erēšu "to sow".

See ETCSL: al=desire.

al.DI.dugdug [PROUD]

(1 instances)

al.DI.dugdug [PROUD] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. al-sa2-dug4-dug4 "proud"

[1]cuneiform AL.DI.KA.KAal-sa2-dug4-dug4
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. proud (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown lu2# al#-sa2#-dug4#-dug4# = mu#-[uš-ta]-ri#-[hu] lu2-azlag B and C Seg.1, 90.

ala [DEMON]

ala [DEMON] wr. a-la2 "a demon" Akk. alû

[1]cuneiform A.LALa-la2

1. a demon

Akk. alû.

ala [DRUM]

(27 instances)

ala [DRUM] (27x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. kuša2-la2; kuša-la; kušala "a wooden drum" Akk. alû

[1]cuneiform SU.A₂.LALkuša2-la2
[2]cuneiform SU.A.LAkuša-la
[3]cuneiform SU.URUkušala
+-0 (27x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]215
[2]
[3]

6 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a wooden drum (27x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝiša2-la2 OB Nippur Ura 1 600; kuša2-la2 OB Nippur Ura 2 470. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown lu2 kuša2-la2 = ša a-li-[e] OB Lu-Azlag A 247. ELA/Ur III/Umma mu kuša2-la2-še3 MVN 10, 200 4. unknown/Ur III/Umma kuša2-la2-e šu du7-a AAICAB 1/1, pl. 065-066, 1924-0666 r i 19.

Akk. alû.

See ETCSL: a2-la2=type of drum.

ala [IRRIGATION DEVICE]

ala [IRRIGATION DEVICE] wr. ĝeša2-la2; ĝešu5-la "an irrigation device"

[1]cuneiform GIŠ.A₂.LALĝeša2-la2 (geša2-la2)
[2]cuneiform GIŠ.|HU.SI|.LAĝešu5-la (gešu5-la)

1. an irrigation device

[1994] M. Civil, Farmer's Instructions 69; 100 n9.

ala [MANACLES]

(15 instances)

ala [MANACLES] (15x: ED IIIb, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a2-la2 "manacles"

[1]cuneiform A₂.LALa2-la2
+-0 (15x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1104

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. manacles (15x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) eš2-mah siki ud5 a2-la2-a la2-de3 Nik 2, 506 1. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1/2(diš) sila3 a2-la2 ITT 2, 00833 7; 1(diš) a2-la2 gešha-lu-ub2? RA 62, 11 17 8; a2-la2-še3 TƒL 122 1; [...] a2-la2 zabar TUT 126 o i 2. ELA/Ur III/Umma 2(diš) geš a2-la2 BIN 05, 130 1; zi-ga geš a2-la2 2(u) x BIN 05, 130 8. ELA/Ur III/Ur a2-la2 tur 1(diš)-še3 UET 3, 0643 2. unknown/Ur III/Umma U-KID!?-la a2-la2 UTI 4, 2426 3.

See:lu ala.

See ETCSL: a2-la2=fetter.

ala [OBJECT]

(3 instances)

ala [OBJECT] (3x: Ur III) wr. uruda-la2; a-la2 "a metal object"

[1]cuneiform URUDA.A.LALuruda-la2 (urudaa-la2)
[2]cuneiform A.LALa-la2
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2
[2]1

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a metal object (3x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) urudaa-la2 MVN 03, 152 8. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(diš) urudaa-la2 HSS 04, 005 o i 11.

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 281-282.

See ETCSL: a-la2=type of vessel.

ala [SILT]

(49 instances)

ala [SILT] (49x: Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a-la2 "silt"

[1]cuneiform A.LALa-la2
+-0 (49x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]472

5 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. silt (49x/100%)

~ ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma udu a-la2-a 2(u@c) la2 1(aš@c) MAD 4, 027 3; 1(aš@c) maš2 a-la2-a MAD 4, 087 2. ELA/Ur III/Girsu a-la2-še3 CT 07, 20 BM 013132 l.e. i 2; 4(diš) a-la2 zabar HSS 04, 005 o i 5; 4(diš) uruda a-la2 tukur2 MVN 05, 155 o iii 13. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 1(diš) a-la2 [x] NATN 852 27. ELA/Ur III/Umma 4(diš) a-la2 ku3-babbar2 AnOr 07, 336 7; 1(diš) a-la2 ku3 ki-la2-bi 9(diš) 1/3(diš) gin2 BIN 05, 001 4; ŠU+LAGAB 1(diš) a-la2 ku3 ki-la2-bi 9(diš) 1/3(diš) gin2 BIN 05, 001 14. ELA/Ur III/Ur ma2-ganki 2(diš)-a a-la2 sag-e3-ba ga2-ga2-de3 UET 3, 0363 5; a-la2-bi 1(diš) ma-na bar-bi 5/6(diš) ma-na UET 3, 0447 3; urudakak si-sa2 2(diš) 1/2(diš) ma-na a-la2-bi UET 3, 0447 4. ELA/Ur III/unclear [x] a-la2 ku3-babbar TIM 06, 19 r iii 4; 1(diš) a-la2 uruda TLB 3, 168 r ii 20. unknown/Ur III/Girsu ma2 še ambar!-lagaški-ta gid2 a-la2 TCTI 2, 02747 3. unknown/Ur III/Umma guruš-e a-la2-a LÕuomo 64 o iii 17; 1(diš) a-la2 ku3-babbar UTI 4, 2566 6; 4(diš) a-la2 ku3-babbar ki-la2-bi# 2/3(diš) ma-na UTI 5, 3407 2; [2(diš)] a-la2 ku3-babbar UTI 5, 3427 1; 5(diš) a-la2 ku3-babbar UTI 5, 3488 1; 1(diš) a-la2 ku3-babbar ki-la2-bi 9(diš) gin2 UTI 6, 3705 6; 1(diš) a-la2 ku3-babbar AAICAB 1/1, pl. 043-044, 1911-240 o iii 4.

See ETCSL: a-la2=silt.

alad [SPIRIT]

(4 instances)

alad [SPIRIT] (4x: Old Babylonian) wr. alad; alad2 "a spirit" Akk. šēdu

[1]cuneiform |KAL×BAD|alad
[2]cuneiform KALalad2
+-0 (4x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]
[2]

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a spirit (4x/100%)

~

Akk. šēdu "protective deity".

See ETCSL: alad=guardian deity.

alal [CULTIVATION]

alal [CULTIVATION] wr. alal4; alal3 "cultivation; field; district, land" Akk. mēreštu; qerbetu

[1]cuneiform |GAN₂%GAN₂|alal4
[2]cuneiform |GIŠ%GIŠ|alal3

1. cultivation

2. field

3. district, land

Akk. mēreštu "planting, cultivation"; qerbetu "environs (of a settlement), meadowland".

alal [TUBE]

(7 instances)

alal [TUBE] (7x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. alal; urudalal "tube, pipe" Akk. alallu

[1]cuneiform |ŠID×A|alal
[2]cuneiform URUDA.|ŠID×A|urudalal
+-0 (7x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]13
[2]1

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. tube, pipe (7x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [[alal]] = [a]-la# = ŠID×A# = a-lu-u2-um OB Aa 241:1. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 1(aš@c) urudualal STTI 008 3. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) alal dili2 a-šu ku3-babbar Phillips 13 o iii 9.

Akk. alallu "drain, pipe".

[1981] P. Steinkeller, OA 20 243-249.

See ETCSL: alal=conduit (for water).

alal [WOOD?]

(3 instances)

alal [WOOD?] (3x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-lal3; e-le-el "a type of wood or a stone" Akk. elallu

[1]cuneiform A.|TA×HI|a-lal3
[2]cuneiform E.LI.ELe-le-el
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1
[2]

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a type of wood or a stone (3x/100%)

~

Akk. elallu "(a stone) Bab. mag., also used in building".

See ETCSL: e-le-el=type of stone.

alal [~TEMPLE]

(15 instances)

alal [~TEMPLE] (15x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a-lal3 "a part of a temple"

[1]cuneiform A.|TA×HI|a-lal3
+-0 (15x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1122

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a part of a temple (15x/100%)

~ ELA/Old Akkadian/Nippur [x?] a?-lal3 TMH 5, 039 6. ELA/Ur III/Girsu i3-dub a-lal3-ta CT 03, 15 BM 018343 o iv 32; še a-ša3 a-lal3 MVN 13, 787 2; 1(aš) 1(barig) 4(ban2) a-lal3-ta UCP 9-2-1, 001 5; 2(barig) 5(ban2) a-lal3-ta GAM UCP 9-2-1, 003 4; a-ša3 a-lal3 tur UCP 9-2-1, 097 o iii 10; 1(geš2) 1(u) ziz2 a-ša3 a-lal3-ta ZA 25, 209 3 3. ELA/Ur III/unclear 2(u) 5(diš) a-ša3 a-lal3 MARI 05, 626 5'. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur [1(aš@c)] a-lal3 PAP OSP 1, 138 o ii 7. unknown/Ur III/Girsu i3-dub a-ša3 a-lal3-ta TCTI 2, 04079 2; i3-dub a-ša3 a-lal3 TCTI 2, 04154 2. unknown/Ur III/Umma a-ša3 a-lal3 u2 hirinx(KWU318)-na SIG7-a MVN 16, 0636 2; a-ša3 a-lal3 u2 hirinx(KWU318)-na ze2-a UTI 3, 1852 2.

[1999] E. Flückiger-Hawker, Urnamma 221.

See ETCSL: a-lal3=part of temple.

alala [EXPRESSION]

(7 instances)

alala [EXPRESSION] (7x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. e-la-lu; a-la-la "soothing expression"

[1]cuneiform E.LA.LUe-la-lu
[2]cuneiform A.LA.LAa-la-la
+-0 (7x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]13
[2]3

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. soothing expression (7x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Umma e-la-lu AUCT 1, 540 6.

See ETCSL: a-la-la=soothing expression; e-la-lu=type of exclamation.

alala [~STICK]

(5 instances)

alala [~STICK] (5x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a-la-la "designation of stick"

[1]cuneiform A.LA.LAa-la-la
+-0 (5x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]41

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. designation of stick (5x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) sila4 a-la-la-a nar NYPL 047 7. ELA/Ur III/Nippur igi a-la-la-še3 NATN 610 7. ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(barig) a-la-la AnOr 07, 285 o iii 22. unknown/Ur III/Umma giri3 a-la-la UTI 4, 2923 2.

See ETCSL: a-la-la=designation of stick.

alam [EXCLAMATION]

(2 instances)

alam [EXCLAMATION] (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-lam "a type of exclamation"

[1]cuneiform A.LAMa-lam
+-ma (1x/50%); -0 (1x/50%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a type of exclamation (2x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: a-lam-ma=type of exclamation.

alan [STATUE]

(399 instances)

alan [STATUE] (399x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. alan; urudalan "statue; form" Akk. şalmu

[1]cuneiform ALANalan
[2]cuneiform URUDA.ALANurudalan (urudaalan)
+-0 (399x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]37191114
[2]533

29 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. statue (399x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIb/Ebla [[alan]] = KID2.ALAN = la-ʾa3-num2 Ebla Sign List 52. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur alanzabar OB Nippur Ura 2 581; [[alam]] = [a-la-am2] = ALAM# = şa-al-mu-um OB Aa 845:1. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu alan# ku3-luh-ha VS 27, 072 r iii 3. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown alan ur-dnanše Nik 1, 023 r ii 3; alan dnanše-ama-lugal-an-da Nik 1, 023 r ii 4; alan e2-ša3-ga 8(diš)-ba-kam Nik 1, 023 r ii 7; sa2-du11 alan-kam Nik 1, 059 o vi 12; sa2-du11 alan-kam Nik 1, 063 o vi 6; sa2-du11 alan sa6-sa6 Nik 1, 064 o v 5; sa2-du11 alan-kam CTNMC 03 o v 13. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 1(aš@c) sila4 alan en-te-me-na ITT 1, 01081 1; 1(aš@c) sila4 alan ITT 2, 04499 4; [x] alan umbin gu4 nin RTC 227 o i 3; 1(aš@c) maš2 alan RTC 247 o i 12. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) udu alan lugal AnOr 07, 061 10; 1(u) udu u2 alan didli AnOr 07, 104 7; 2(u) udu u2 alan didli AnOr 07, 108 o i 1. ELA/Ur III/Girsu šu-diškur tibira alan# damar-dsuen dim2-ma CT 07, 16 BM 017765 o ii 21; 2(barig) 1(ban2) 5(diš) sila3 alan 3(diš)-a-bi!? CTMMA 1, 040 13; alan-da gen-na-me DAS 183 17. ELA/Ur III/Mazyad a-ša3 alan?-še3 ASJ 11, 333 07 3; a-ša3 alan? ASJ 11, 338 14 3. ELA/Ur III/Nippur alan uruda ba-an-gar MVN 04, 143 2; 1(diš) gešna-ah-ba-tum# alan MVN 04, 143 4; alan didli TMH NF 1-2, 272 o i 9. ELA/Ur III/Umma ma2 alan lugal AUCT 1, 540 13; 1/3(diš) ma-na ku3 har alan lugal BCT 2, 071 5; alan#-ta ga2-ra CST 546 2. ELA/Ur III/Ur 1(diš) alan damar-dsuen kar za:gin3 UET 3, 0105 1; 1(diš) alan damar-dsuen UET 3, 0133 6; 1(diš) alan damar-[dsuen] kar za-gin3# UET 3, 0142 7. ELA/Ur III/unclear alan ur-gu2-ke4 kin uruda ib2-ba-kam TLB 3, 168 o i 7. ELA/Ur III/unknown mu uruda alan lugal# a-ab-ba sig-ga a-ab#-ba igi-nim-da gu2-[gar-še3] AnSt 33 74 2. ELA/Old Babylonian/Nippur urudalam geš-tukul sig3-ge in-du8-a OB Contracts. pl. D7 no. 29 7'; urudalan šud3-de dlama ku3-ge OB Contracts, pl. C1 no. 14 20; urudalan gal-gal 3(diš)-a-bi# ARN 007 29. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu alan ur-dnanše DP 053 o ix 11; alan e2-ša3-ga 8(diš)-ba-kam DP 053 o ix 14; alan bara2-nam-tar-ra DP 054 o vi 3. unknown/ED IIIb/Lagash munus alan AG nu-banda3 BiMes 03, 14 r i 1. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown sa2-du11 alan#-kam HSS 03, 33 vi 6; sa2-du11 alan#-kam# HSS 03, 34 o v 13; sa2-du11 alan-kam HSS 03, 35 v 6. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu ŠU+LAGAB 2(aš@c) ma2 alan RTC 254 r iii 7; 1(aš@c) ma2 alan RTC 254 o i 4; 1(aš@c) ma2 alan u2!?-da RTC 254 r i 15. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(u) 3(diš) udu niga gu4-e us2-sa siskur2 alan-na Rochester 086 4; 2(u) udu u2 alan lugal SAT 3, 1567 1; 1(u) 7(diš) u8 u2 alan lugal SAT 3, 1567 8; 2(u) udu u2 alan didli SAT 3, 1916 1; 1(u) 6(diš) maš2 gal alan didli SAT 3, 1916 3. unknown/Ur III/Girsu alan gu3-de2-a MVN 17, 059 o i 17; 3(diš) sila3 tibira alan lugal SAT 1, 063 2; e2 alan? dšu-dsuen TCTI 2, 03765 2; gada mah alan dšu-dsuen-ka TCTI 2, 04033 2. unknown/Ur III/Nippur [su] alan# dinanna-ka BBVO 11, 269, 6N-T039 11. unknown/Ur III/Umma ma2 alan-ka ba-a-gar MVN 16, 1356 1; [...] 1(barig) 3(ban2) še gur alan# lugal Princeton 1, 256 7; siskur2 alan lugal# UTI 6, 3650 2. unknown/Ur III/Ur 1(diš) alan na4 dingir-su2-lagab-me-tur# SAT 2, 0039 2'. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown nam-en-nu-un alam e2-kur-igi-gal2 mu-a u4 1(u) 5(diš)-kam OECT 08, 09 1; nam-en-nu-un alam e2-kur-igi-gal2 OECT 08, 09 15; mu 2(diš) urudalam šud3-de3 UET 5, 272 8; mu 2(diš) urudalam [...] UET 5, 692 16; mu 1(u) 4(diš) urudalam nibruki-še3 YOS 05, 135 24.

~ dim[create]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur alan# dim2-dim2 OB Nippur Lu 680.

~ kugbabbar[silver]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur alan kug-babbar OB Nippur Ura 2 605. ELA/Ur III/Susa mu us2-sa alan ku3-babbar 4(diš)-bi ba-dim2 MDP 28, 505 3. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown alan ku3-sig17 alan ku3-babbar OECT 08, 17 56.

~ kugsig[gold]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur alan kug-sig17 OB Nippur Ura 2 646. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown alan ku3-sig17 alan ku3-babbar OECT 08, 17 56.

~ zagin[lapis]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur na4alan za-gin3 OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.1, 33.

See:mes alan.

2. form

Akk. şalmu "effigy, image".

[2003-2004] R. Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 50 354.

See ETCSL: alan=statue.

alanzu [CLOWN]

(1 instances)

alanzu [CLOWN] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. alan-zu "clown" Akk. aluzinnu

[1]cuneiform ALAN.ZUalan-zu
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. clown (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur alan#-zu# OB Nippur Lu 581.

Akk. aluzinnu.

algameš [STONE]

(7 instances)

algameš [STONE] (7x: Old Babylonian) wr. algameš "a stone; a jug, can" Akk. algamišu; kûtu

[1]cuneiform |UD.SAL.HUB₂|algameš
+-0 (7x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a stone (7x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur na4algameš OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.1, 11; [[na4algameš]] = = NA4-U4.SAL.HUB2 = al#-[ga-mi]-šum# OB Diri Nippur Seg.3, 7.

See:kišib algameš;lagab algameš.

2. a jug, can

Akk. algamišu "(a kind of stone)"; kûtu "a stone?".

See ETCSL: algameš=type of stone.

alĝar [INSTRUMENT]

(12 instances)

alĝar [INSTRUMENT] (12x: Old Babylonian) wr. ĝešal-ĝar; al-gar "a musical instrument" Akk. alû

[1]cuneiform GIŠ.AL.GARĝešal-ĝar (gešal-ĝar)
[2]cuneiform AL.GARal-gar
+-0 (11x/92%); -ra (1x/8%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]9
[2]3

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a musical instrument (12x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišal-ĝar OB Nippur Ura 1 601.

Akk. alû "a kind of drum".

[1997-1998] N. Veldhuis, AfO 44-45 119-120.

[1990] T. Krispijn, Akkadica 70 9-10.

See ETCSL: al-ĝar=type of instrument.

alĝarsur [DRUMSTICK]

(10 instances)

alĝarsur [DRUMSTICK] (10x: Old Babylonian) wr. ĝešal-ĝar-sur9 "drumstick"

[1]cuneiform GIŠ.AL.GAR.SUR₉ĝešal-ĝar-sur9 (gešal-ĝar-sur9)
+-0 (8x/80%); -ra (2x/20%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]5

9 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. drumstick (10x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišal-ĝar-sur9 OB Nippur Ura 1 602.

[1997-1998] N. Veldhuis, AfO 44-45 119-120.

[1990] T. Krispijn, Akkadica 70 9-10.

See ETCSL: al-ĝar-sur9=drumstick.

alim [BISON]

(43 instances)

alim [BISON] (43x: ED IIIa, Ur III, Old Babylonian, 1st millennium) wr. alim; e-lum "bison; heavy; important" Akk. ditānu; kabtu; kusarikku

[1]cuneiform |GIR₃×A+IGI|alim
[2]cuneiform E.LUMe-lum
+-0 (38x/88%); -ma (5x/12%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]114181
[2]9

5 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. bison (43x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown alim la2? ED Geography B 44a; alim DU-DU ED Geography B 46. LEX/1st millennium/unknown alim šuhubx(BAR×AN) ED Animal List B 60. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(aš) 1(barig) gur ša3-gal alim ITT 2, 00737 o i 15; 3(barig) ša3-gal alim ITT 2, 00737 o ii 10; 1(aš) 1(barig) gur ša3-gal alim ITT 2, 00737 o i 6. ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) gu4 1(diš) alim 4(u) 6(diš) udu Ontario 2, 637 1.

~ uLEX/Old Babylonian/unknown alim KAL ED Geography B 45. ELA/Ur III/Girsu [...] alim? ITT 2, 00737 r iii 2; [... gur ša3]-gal# alim ITT 2, 00737 o i 26; [...] gur ša3-gal alim ITT 2, 00737 r i 12.

~ nita[male]ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) alim nita Ontario 2, 637 5.

2. heavy

3. important

Akk. ditānu "bison"; kabtu "heavy; important"; kusarikku "bison".

[2005] C. Mittermayer, Tierkopfzeichen 45-49.

[2004] P. Steinkeller, ZA 94 .

[1995] P. Steinkeller, BiOr 52 697.

See ETCSL: alim=bison.

alkina [SHARPENED]

alkina [SHARPENED] wr. al-kin-a "sharpened"

[1]cuneiform AL.KIN.Aal-kin-a

1. sharpened

alla [OAK]

alla [OAK] wr. alla "oak; acorn; a suppository" Akk. allānu

[1]cuneiform NAGARalla

1. oak

2. acorn

3. a suppository

Akk. allānu "oak; acorn".

allanum [OAK]

(11 instances)

allanum [OAK] (11x: Ur III) wr. al-la-num2; ĝešal-la-nu-um; al-la-an "oak; acorn; acorn-shaped bead" Akk. allānu

[1]cuneiform AL.LA.LUMal-la-num2
[2]cuneiform GIŠ.AL.LA.NU.UMĝešal-la-nu-um (gešal-la-nu-um)
[3]cuneiform AL.LA.ANal-la-an
+-0 (10x/91%); -ma (1x/9%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]5
[2]4
[3]

6 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. oak (11x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišal-la-nu-um OB Nippur Ura 1 33. ELA/Ur III/Ur al-la-num2 1(diš)-še3 UET 3, 0513 4; al-la-num2 ku3 hu-a x x gin2 1(diš) UET 3, 0558 2; 3(diš) kilib gešilar al-la-num2 UET 3, 0812 5; 4(diš)# lagab gešilar al-la-num2 UET 3, 1498 r i 16. unknown/Ur III/unclear [...] al-la-num2 SANTAG 7, 040 o i 4'.

2. acorn

3. acorn-shaped bead

Akk. allānu "oak; acorn".

[1987] M. Civil, Organization of Power 52 wn7.

[1987] M. Powell, BSA 3 148.

See ETCSL: al-la-nu-um=acorn (tree).

allib [STUPOR]

(1 instances)

allib [STUPOR] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. al-lib "stupor"

[1]cuneiform AL.LULal-lib
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. stupor (1x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: al-lib=stupour.

alliga [STONE]

(3 instances)

alliga [STONE] (3x: Old Babylonian) wr. na4al-li2-ga "stone"

[1]cuneiform |NI.UD|.AL.NI.GAna4al-li2-ga
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]3

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. stone (3x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur na4al-li2-ga OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.1, 133.

See ETCSL: al-li2-ga=type of stone.

alliliamma [EXPRESSION]

(1 instances)

alliliamma [EXPRESSION] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. al-li-li-am3-ma "soothing expression"

[1]cuneiform AL.LI.LI.|A.AN|.MAal-li-li-am3-ma
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. soothing expression (1x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: al-li-li-am3-ma=soothing expression.

allub [CRAB]

(3 instances)

allub [CRAB] (3x: Old Babylonian) wr. al-lub; a-lu "crab" Akk. alluttu

[1]cuneiform AL.LULal-lub
[2]cuneiform A.LUa-lu
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]3
[2]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. crab (3x/100%)

~

Akk. alluttu "crab".

See ETCSL: al-lub=crab.

allub [TOOL]

allub [TOOL] wr. al-lub "a tool"

[1]cuneiform AL.LULal-lub

1. a tool

[1994] M. Civil, Farmer's Instructions 150-151.

alPIna [REED FENCE]

(1 instances)

alPIna [REED FENCE] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. gial-PI-na "reed fence"

[1]cuneiform GI.AL.PI.NAgial-PI-na
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. reed fence (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur gial-PI-na OB Nippur Ura 2 149.

alšub [TOOL]

(1 instances)

alšub [TOOL] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. ĝešal-šub; ĝešal-u3-šub "a tool" Akk. šelliptu

[1]cuneiform GIŠ.AL.RUĝešal-šub (gešal-šub)
[2]cuneiform GIŠ.AL.|IGI.DIB|.RUĝešal-u3-šub (gešal-u3-šub)
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1
[2]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a tool (1x/100%)

~

Akk. šelliptu "a metal implement".

[1994] M. Civil, Farmer's Instructions 149-151.

See ETCSL: al-šub=type of hoe.

altar [MIGHTY]

(1 instances)

altar [MIGHTY] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. al-tar "mighty"

[1]cuneiform AL.TARal-tar
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. mighty (1x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: al-tar=mighty.

altar [WORK]

(30 instances)

altar [WORK] (30x: ED IIIa, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. al-tar; ĝešal-tar "apportioned work"

[1]cuneiform AL.TARal-tar
[2]cuneiform GIŠ.AL.TARĝešal-tar (gešal-tar)
+-0 (24x/80%); -ra (4x/13%); -re (2x/7%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2174
[2]7

11 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. apportioned work (30x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown al-tar ED Word List C = "Tribute" 74; al-tar kar2 ED Word List C = "Tribute" 75. ELA/Ur III/Girsu [x] sila3# dutu al-tar* ITT 2, 00833 6; 1(u) 5(diš)# al-tar ITT 5, 08216 4; 3(u) 2(diš) guruš al-tar ITT 5, 08216 1; a2 hun-ga2 al-tar-ra gub-ba-še3 TUT 023 3; ŠU+LAGAB 1(u) 2(diš) guruš al-tar 1(u) 5(diš) sar TUT 090 9; al-tar-ra gub-ba TUT 169 2. ELA/Ur III/Nippur al-tar-še3 dim2-ma ba-gub# MVN 10, 173 5. ELA/Ur III/Umma ŠU+LAGAB 1(geš2) 5(u) guruš al-tar šu dim2!-ma# [gub-ba] AUCT 2, 059 7; al-tar zu2-lum! a-ra2 3(u)-kam MVN 13, 760 6; al-tar zu2-lum MVN 13, 760 7. ELA/Ur III/Ur al-tar bad3 ka2 an-nu-ni-tum-ma-ka gub-ba-ne UET 3, 1121 3. ELA/Ur III/unclear a2 guruš al-tar-bi 6(diš) guruš u4 1(diš)-še3 Fs. Sjoberg 138 3; a2 al-tar-a gub-ba-bi 8(diš) guruš u4 1(diš)-še3 Fs. Sjoberg 138 6; a2 guruš al-tar-a-bi 3(diš) guruš u4 1(diš)-še3 Fs. Sjoberg 138 9. unknown/Ur III/Girsu a ga6-ga2 u3 al-tar TCTI 2, 03294 4; a2 al-tar e2 sukkal mah-še3 TCTI 2, 03933 2. unknown/Ur III/Umma 2(geš2) sar al-tar* 8(diš) sar-ta# SANTAG 6, 325 5.

See ETCSL: al-tar=construction work; al-tar=hoe-wielder.

altirigu [WREN]

(6 instances)

altirigu [WREN] (6x: Old Babylonian) wr. an-ti-ri2-gu7mušen; al-tar-gu7mušen; al-ti-ri2-gu7mušen; al-ti-ri2-gumušen; al-de3-ri2-gamušen "wren" Akk. diqdiqqu

[1]cuneiform AN.TI.URU.|KA×GAR|.HUan-ti-ri2-gu7mušen
[2]cuneiform AL.TAR.|KA×GAR|.HUal-tar-gu7mušen
[3]cuneiform AL.TI.URU.|KA×GAR|.HUal-ti-ri2-gu7mušen
[4]cuneiform AL.TI.URU.GU.HUal-ti-ri2-gumušen
[5]cuneiform AL.NE.URU.GA.HUal-de3-ri2-gamušen
+-0 (6x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2
[2]1
[3]
[4]
[5]

6 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. wren (6x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown al-tar-gu7mušen ED Birds 78. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur an-ti-ri2-gu7mušen OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.6, 154'. ELA/Ur III/Nippur ki an-ti-ri2-gu7 MVN 04, 143 3.

Akk. diqdiqqu "wren".

[2004] N. Veldhuis, Nanše 217-218.

See ETCSL: al-ti-ri2-gu7=wren?.

alu [RAM]

(34 instances)

alu [RAM] (34x: Ur III) wr. a-lu "ram" Akk. ālu

[1]cuneiform A.LUa-lu
+-0 (34x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]34

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. ram (34x/100%)

~

See:ašgar alu niga;maš gal alu niga;udu alu;udu alu hursaĝ;udu alu hursaĝ ĝešdu;udu alu hursaĝ niga;udu alu hursaĝ niga sag us.

Akk. ālu "ram".

alura [BAKED]

(8 instances)

alura [BAKED] (8x: Ur III) wr. al-ur5-ra; al-ur3-ra; al-lu-ra; al-lu2-ur3-ra; alurax(BAHAR2) "baked (of bricks)"

[1]cuneiform AL.|HI×AŠ₂|.RAal-ur5-ra
[2]cuneiform AL.|GA₂×NUN&NUN|.RAal-ur3-ra
[3]cuneiform AL.LU.RAal-lu-ra
[4]cuneiform AL.LU₂.|GA₂×NUN&NUN|.RAal-lu2-ur3-ra
[5]cuneiform BAHAR₂alurax(BAHAR2)
+-0 (8x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]7
[2]1
[3]
[4]
[5]

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. baked (of bricks) (8x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Girsu nig2 siskur2-ra peš murgu al-ur5-ra ITT 2, 00829 3; siskur2 peš murgu2 al-ur5-ra kar za-gin3 TƒL 063 o iii 9. unknown/Ur III/Girsu peš murgu2 al-ur5-ra-še3 TCTI 2, 03299 8.

See:šeg alura.

[1996] W. Sallaberger, Töpfer 3 n3.

[1972] M. Powell, ZA 62 191 n61.

alusa [SAUCE]

(3 instances)

alusa [SAUCE] (3x: Old Babylonian) wr. al-us2-sa "sauce"

[1]cuneiform AL.UŠ.SAal-us2-sa
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]3

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. sauce (3x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur al-us2-sa mur-ra ku6 OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.6, 71'; al-us2-sa si-ga ku6 OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.6, 72'.

~ kud[fish]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur al-us2-sa ku6 OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.6, 70'.

am [BIRD]

am [BIRD] wr. ammušen "a bird"

[1]cuneiform |GUD×KUR|.HUammušen

1. a bird

[2004] N. Veldhuis, Nanše 218.

am [BULL]

(320 instances)

am [BULL] (320x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian, 1st millennium) wr. am "wild bull" Akk. rīmu

[1]cuneiform |GUD×KUR|am
+-0 (297x/93%); -ma (23x/7%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]471161551

16 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. wild bull (320x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown am-am ED Animals A 103. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur am OB Nippur Ura 3 318. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu am-ma VAT 4459 o i 4; dumu am-ma VS 14, 034 r iii 3; am-ma VS 14, 065 o i 4; am-ma VS 14, 078 o i 3; am-ma VS 25, 036 o ii 2. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown GAN2 da tir am-ma-ka-še3 Nik 1, 069 r i 1; am-ma Nik 1, 155 o i 3; am*-ma Nik 1, 175 o i 6. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) am AnOr 07, 041 r ii 9; 9(diš) gu4 1(diš) am* AnOr 07, 154 ii 4; 1(geš2) 1(u) 4(diš) gu4 1(geš2) 1(u)* la2 1(diš) am* AnOr 07, 154 r i 11. ELA/Ur III/Girsu ša3-gal am-še3 ITT 2, 00968 2; am ba-ba-ti ITT 2, 00968 1. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 2(diš) [...] x am-um NATN 852 8; 1(geš2) 3(u) 6(diš) si am NATN 855 2. ELA/Ur III/Umma nig2-za-ha-ni am? BIN 05, 148 4; 1(u) gin2 ku3 sa10 am geškiri6 bala a-ša3 la2-tur-ka MVN 11, 170 7. ELA/Ur III/Ur mu en am! gal dinanna ba-hun MVN 13, 453 4; 2(diš) dug sila3 am?-da!? UET 3, 0883 3; 4(diš) gešilar du3-a am UET 3, 1498 r i 17; u4-ba lugal ŠE3 am!? [x] ri IL2!? [x] UET 3, 1678 4. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu am-ma DP 519 o i 5; GAN2 da tir am-ma-ka-kam DP 529 o ii 4; GAN2 da tir am-ma-ka-kam DP 540 o ii 1. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown GAN2 da tir am-ma-ka-še3 TSA 38 o ii 5; GAN2 da tir am-ma-ka-ta TSA 41 r ii 1; am-ma Nik 1, 156 o i 5. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) gu4 a am Hirose 152 1; 1(diš) gu4 a am mu 2(diš) Ontario 1, 121 4. unknown/Ur III/Umma 3(u) sila3 geme2-dnin-ur4-ra am Rochester 159 o ii 19; 1(diš) gešna2 umbin gu4 a am zabar gar-ra SAT 3, 2156 1.

~ XLEX/ED IIIa/unknown am eš ED Animals A 83; am šu ED Animals A 84; am gi ED Animals A 86; am suhubx(MUL.BAR) ED Animals A 88; am mah2 ED Animals A 95; am ušx(LAK672)-ga ED Animals A 97. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu am-ma VS 27, 068 o i 4. ELA/Ur III/Girsu ur-sa6-ga dumu am-da CT 10, 46 BM 018964 10. ELA/Ur III/Umma nig2-ka9 ak gi? u3 DUB tug2!? am!? AAICAB 1/1, pl. 021, 1911-173 2.

~ ab[cow]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) am ab2 BIN 03, 462 1; 3(diš) am ab2 PDT 1, 545 8. ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) am ab2 mu 1(diš) OrSP 47-49, 069 3.

~ babbar[white]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown am babbar ED Animals A 81.

~ bar[outside] XLEX/ED IIIa/unknown am bar šu ED Animals A 85.

~ bar[outside] šugi[old]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown am bar gi ED Animals A 87.

~ dara[red]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown am dara4 ED Animals A 90.

~ giggi[black]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown am giggi ED Animals A 82.

~ gud[ox]LEX/1st millennium/unknown am ED Animal List B 1. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) am gu4 AnOr 07, 041 ii 24; ŠU+LAGAB 1(diš) am gu4 AnOr 07, 041 r i 7; 1(diš) am gu4 BIN 03, 462 3.

~ gur[~animal]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown am gur8 ED Animals A 104.

~ kun[tail] babbar[white]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown am kun babbar ED Animals A 96.

~ niga[fattened]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) ab2 a am niga Kyoto 15 1; ŠU+LAGAB 2(diš) gu4 a am niga MVN 03, 198 4; 2(diš) gu4 a am niga MVN 03, 198 2.

~ saĝ[head]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown am saĝ ED Animals A 101.

~ saĝ[head] dara[red]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown am saĝ dara4 ED Animals A 102.

~ SIG[~cow]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown am SIG7 ED Animals A 93.

~ SIG[~cow] giggi[black]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown am SIG7 giggi ED Animals A 94.

~ su[red]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown am su4 ED Animals A 89.

~ šag[heart] dara[red]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown am šag4 dara4 ED Animals A 91.

~ šar[~cow]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown am šarx(NE) ED Animals A 80.

~ šul[youth]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown am šul ED Animals A 98.

~ ti[rib] dara[red]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown am ti dara4 ED Animals A 92.

~ ur[harness]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown am ur3 ED Animals A 79.

~ zageš[~cow]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown am za3-eš ED Animals A 99.

~ zageš[~cow] dara[red]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown am za3-eš dara4 ED Animals A 100.

See:ab amar am;adkin am;amar gud am;amar peš am;kuš am;maš gal am;sul am.

Akk. rīmu "wild bull".

See ETCSL: am=wild bull.

ama [CHAMBER]

(10 instances)

ama [CHAMBER] (10x: ED IIIb, Ur III) wr. e2-MI; ama5; a2-mi "chamber; cell; women's quarters" Akk. maštaku

[1]cuneiform E₂.MIe2-MI (e2-mi)
[2]cuneiform |GA₂×SAL|ama5
[3]cuneiform A₂.MIa2-mi
+-0 (10x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]13
[2]2
[3]2

7 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. chamber (10x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ama5 OB Kagal 176; [[ama5]] = [a-me] = [E2×SAL] = ma-aš#-ta#-kum OB Aa 224:1. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown e2-mi Nik 1, 084 r i 2. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(ban2) 5(diš) e2-mi-ni-še3? dumu-ni HLC 028 (pl. 066) o i 11; 1(diš)# a2#-mi-ni-še3 Iraq 41, 125 2 6; a-ru-a e2-mi-ni-še3 MVN 02, 277 o ii 14'. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 1(diš) du11-ga-ni dam ku3*#-dim2-ma mu a2-mi-a i3-in-ti-la-še3 MVN 17, 129 2. unknown/Ur III/Umma e2-MI ga-eški AR RIM 07 12 10.

See:hazin ama;ub ama.

2. cell

3. women's quarters

Akk. maštaku "chamber".

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 285.

[1989] P. Michalowski, Lamentation over Sumer and Ur 76-78.

ama [MOTHER]

(863 instances)

ama [MOTHER] (863x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian, unknown) wr. ama "mother" Akk. ummu

[1]cuneiform |GA₂×AN|ama (eme4)
+-0 (863x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]602365523

54 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. mother (863x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIb/Ebla [[ama]] = GA2×AN = [...] Ebla Sign List 68. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ama OB Nippur Lu 319; ama TAG׊U-da OB Nippur Lu 333; ama tam-ma OB Nippur Lu 338; [x-x] ama!? ĝal2 OB Nippur Lu 402. LEX/Old Babylonian/Sippar-Amnanum ama#-a-ni# MHET 1/2, 038 o ii 4. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown lu2 ama zi-zi = a-di-ir um-mi-im lu2-azlag B and C Seg.2, 41. LEX/unknown/Nippur ud ama-bi-še3 gi4-a = li-li-a-tum PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] xi 32'=814; ud ama-bi-še3 gi4-a-še3 = a-na dšamaš PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] xi 34'=816. LEX/unknown/unknown ama#-a-ni CBS 01862 o ii 22'. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu ama ensi2-ka VS 14, 164 o iv 3; 1(u@c) 5(aš@c) ud5 ama VS 27, 047 o ii 3. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown ama surx(ERIM)-kam Nik 1, 003 r viii 2; 1(u@c) la2 1(diš) ama dumu Nik 1, 019 r v 4; ama en-da-kam Nik 1, 019 r iii 7; ama sanga dnanše Nik 1, 053 o ii 5; ama sanga dnanše AŠ Nik 1, 125 o i 3; 1(geš2@c) 1(diš) ama ud5 Nik 1, 194 o i 1. ELA/Old Akkadian/Adab [x] ama e2-ur Adab 0640 o i 11; 1(aš@c) ama e2-muš3#-[x] Adab 0640 o ii 3; [x] ama en-še [x] Adab 0640 o ii 7; [x] ama erin-da-ni Adab 0640 o i 9; 2(aš@c) me-me ama en-an-na-tum2# pap Adab 0842 2. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu [...] ama nu gal CT 50, 183 o i 4; 6(diš) ab2 ama ITT 1, 01059 1; [1(diš)] ama 1(aš) gur RTC 249 o i 15; 1(aš@c) ama gir2-suki RTC 249 o ii 8. ELA/Old Akkadian/Isin dumu ama-ni-da MVN 03, 052 o ii 8. ELA/Old Akkadian/Lagash ama dam u3-ri-gi4-ar BM 025184 2. ELA/Old Akkadian/Nippur 1(barig) 2(ban2) ama-a-zu5 OSP 1, 023 o v 29; 1(barig)? ama-ta OSP 1, 023 o viii 1; ama-be6 OSP 1, 023 o ix 33; [x] ama-ra OSP 1, 024 o ii 3; nig2-gur11 ama-kam OSP 2, 075 15. ELA/Old Akkadian/Sagub ama e2-ku3 MC 4, 45 37. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma 3(u) 2(diš) u8 ama MAD 4, 019 1; 5(u) la2 3(aš@c) ud5 ama MAD 4, 020 1; 3(u) 1(diš) [u8 ama] MAD 4, 023 1. ELA/Old Akkadian/unknown 5(aš@c) u8 ama MAD 4, 028 6; 3(u) 3(diš) ud5 ama MAD 4, 028 8; 1(u) 1(diš) u8 ama MAD 4, 046 1. ELA/Ur III/Adab ur-dnin-mug šeš ama an-na-hi-li CDLJ 2002/2 o i 3. ELA/Ur III/Drehem ama za-la-x-a AnOr 07, 147 6; ama šu-dbe AnOr 07, 153 2; kišib3 ur-sa6-ga šabra ama dinanna BIN 03, 065 3. ELA/Ur III/Eshnunna ama ki-ag2-ga2-na JCS 28, 179 ii 9. ELA/Ur III/Girsu [...] ama-mu ASJ 18, 088 24 o ii 6; ama dumu 5(diš)? BAOM 2, 26 26 4; 1(aš) ama ur-dba-ba6 CT 01, 06 94-10-15, 5 o iii 18. ELA/Ur III/Nippur nig2-sa10-ma-ga-ni [...] 4(diš) 1/2(diš) gin2 ku3-babbar [ki] wa-ru-ru ama!-na-ta NATN 610 2; 5(diš) sila3 ama er2-ra NATN 853 7; za-an-ka ama-ni-ir NATN 903 4. ELA/Ur III/Susa ama-zu# RA 13, 021 6 ii 2. ELA/Ur III/Umma dumu ama-ra ga2-ra-ta ASJ 07, 128 37 2; ama dumu ga2-ra nu-tuku BCT 2, 112 4; ama*-ne-ne CST 541 6. ELA/Ur III/Ur ama lugal x UET 3, 1242 10; [...] ama še-er!-gu UET 3, 1775 3; [...] ama# du6 BAD-še3 UET 9, 0340 2; ugula dumu [x] ama nu2 zi UET 9, 1181 1. ELA/Ur III/unclear u4 en dgu-la damar-dsuen-ra-ki-ag2 ama en ga-eški ba-hun-ga2 MCS 2, 74 HSM 7991 3. ELA/Ur III/unknown 1(diš) sila4 ama? šu ti? Torun "3" 9. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/Nippur u3 nin-ku3-zu ama-a-ni PBS 08/1, 008 5'; u3 nin-ku3-zu ama-ne-ne PBS 08/1, 008 5. ELA/Old Babylonian/unclear dišla-ma-su-tum ama-a-ni MC 3, 37 12'; u3 la-ma-sa3-tum ama-a-ni-ta MC 3, 37 4'. ELA/Old Babylonian/unknown u3 na-wi-ir-tum ama-ne-[ne] CBS 07194 5. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu dnin-tu ama iri-da mu2-a DP 053 o viii 12; 1(geš2@c) 2(u@c) la2 1(diš) ama ud5 DP 095 o i 1; šu-nigin2 5(geš2@c) 1(u@c) 4(diš) ama ud5 DP 095 r ii 1. unknown/ED IIIb/Isin 7(aš@c) ab2 ama BIN 08, 040 1. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur e2-zi ama-ni-da BIN 08, 170 6; ama-mu nu# x me-a ASJ 16, p. 43-46 prism vii 9; ama-mu nu# x me-a ASJ 16, p. 43-46 prism vii 11. unknown/ED IIIb/unclear dumu ama NU+NU? BIN 08, 027 o i 3. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown dnin-tu ama iri-da mu2-a TSA 01 o viii 7; ama-bi ITT 5, 09200 ii 7; ama dumu-dumu ITT 5, 09202 r ii 2; ama# dumu#-dumu ITT 5, 09207 o i 2; dnin-mar ama-mu ITT 5, 09207 o i 3. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown 1(u) 1(diš) ab2 ama Bridges p. 449 1; 2(aš) ama-a-zu Bridges p. 480 3; 2(aš@c) ud5 ama MVN 03, 109 1. unknown/Ur III/Drehem zi-ni-a ama ku-ba-tum Akkadica 78, 13 5; ša3-gal anše ama Aleppo 304 2. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 1(ban2) šu-dnisaba ama SAT 1, 440 2; ki-a-nag ama nin-dingir-ra MVN 20, 119 o iii 11; zi-ga [ki-a-nag ama] nin-[dingir-ra] MVN 20, 119 o iv 2; [...] kuš2 ama ITT 3, 06530 5. unknown/Ur III/Umma ama lugal?-gu4-e CDLJ 2003/1, no. 1 o i 25; 3(ban2) ama ukken-ne2 MVN 21, 229 14; 6(aš) ama lugal-geškiri6 MVN 21, 298 7; igi-kar2 ama nin uš2-a Princeton 1, 169 4; mu lugal-sa-bar-re ama-ka-še3 SAT 2, 0445 1; 1(aš) ama dumu# ki#-kur2 inim-dšara2 dumu giri3-ni SANTAG 6, 384 o ii 18'; 1(aš) ama dumu ki-kur2 lugal-ezem SANTAG 6, 384 o ii 27'. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown u3 ku-ri-tum ama-na-ra BE 06/2, 24 15; nu ad-da-mu nu ama-mu BE 06/2, 24 16; dišša-lu-ur-tum ama-a-ni BE 06/2, 03 14.

~ anir[lament]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ama a-nir-ra OB Nippur Lu 328.

~ arhuš[womb]LEX/ED IIIb/unknown ama arhuš Early Dynastic Lu E 176. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ama arhuš OB Nippur Lu 327.

~ banda[junior]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ama ban3#-da# OB Nippur Lu 340b.

~ gal[big]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ama gal OB Nippur Lu 325. ELA/Ur III/Girsu u3 ki nin-dub-sar ama gu-la-na-ta ITT 3, 05269 5.

~ ĝešnimbar[palm]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišama nimbar OB Nippur Ura 1 83.

~ ĝuruš[male]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ama ĝuruš OB Nippur Lu 339.

~ ibila[heir]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ama ibila OB Nippur Lu 326.

~ iri[city]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ama iri OB Nippur Lu 320. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu ama iri-ra RTC 044 r iii 4.

~ lukur[priestess]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ama lukur-ra OB Nippur Lu 260.

~ munus[woman]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ama munus OB Nippur Lu 325b. ELA/Ur III/Girsu AŠ 2(ban2) 2(diš) ama? munus# [...] LB 0561 o iv 2. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu [ama] munus DP 224 o v 4; ama munus DP 224 5'; ama munus-ka-kam DP 394 o ii 6. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown ama munus TSA 07 r i 7.

~ namtaga[sin]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ama nam-tag-ga# OB Nippur Lu 329.

~ nita[male]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ama nita OB Nippur Lu 325a.

~ siki[hair]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ama sig2 OB Nippur Lu 221.

~ sikil[pure]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ama sikil OB Nippur Lu 324.

~ tuku[acquire]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ama nu-tuku OB Nippur Lu 336. ELA/Ur III/Drehem ša3-gal di4-di4-la dub-sar u3 ama nu-tuku-ne gub-ba Hirose 026 3. ELA/Ur III/Nippur [x] dumu ama nu-tuku [...] BE 03/1, 154 5. ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(ban2) 5(diš) lu5-zi-la dumu ama nu-tuku CST 263 r ii 34. ELA/Ur III/Ur dumu nita2 ama nu-tuku-me UET 9, 0009 8.

~ tur[child]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ama tur OB Nippur Lu 340.

~ ugu[skull]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ama ugu OB Nippur Lu 330.

~ utud[bear]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ama u3-tu OB Nippur Lu 334; ama tu#-[da] OB Nippur Lu 334a; ama nu-u3-tu OB Nippur Lu 335.

~ zu[know]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ama nu-zu OB Nippur Lu 337.

Akk. ummu "mother".

[1992] P. Steinkeller and J.N. Postgate, LAT 35-6.

See ETCSL: ama=mother.

ama'atud [SLAVE]

ama'atud [SLAVE] wr. ama-a-tud; ama-tu "house-born slave" Akk. dušmû; wardu

[1]cuneiform |GA₂×AN|.A.TUama-a-tud (ama-a-tu, emedu2)
[2]cuneiform |GA₂×AN|.TUama-tu (emedu)

1. house-born slave

Akk. dušmû "slave born in the house"; wardu "slave, servant".

See ETCSL: ama-a-tud=house-born slave.

ama'aya [GRANDMOTHER]

ama'aya [GRANDMOTHER] wr. ama-a-a "grandmother"

[1]cuneiform |GA₂×AN|.A.Aama-a-a

1. grandmother

[2005] M. Molina and M. Such-Gutiérrez, Neo-Sumerian Administrative Texts 115.

ama'era [MOURNER]

ama'era [MOURNER] wr. ama-er2-ra "mourner" Akk. ama'irrû

[1]cuneiform |GA₂×AN|.|A.IGI|.RAama-er2-ra

1. mourner

Akk. ama'irrû.

ama'erin [WORKERS]

ama'erin [WORKERS] wr. ama-erin2-na "workers" Akk. ummānātu

[1]cuneiform |GA₂×AN|.ERIN₂.NAama-erin2-na

1. workers

Akk. ummānātu.

amagal [GRANDMOTHER]

(5 instances)

amagal [GRANDMOTHER] (5x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. ama-gal "grandmother; a priestess"

[1]cuneiform |GA₂×AN|.GALama-gal
+-0 (5x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]131

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. grandmother (5x/100%)

~ ELA/Old Akkadian/unclear 2(diš) ama-gal MVN 02, 298 r i 6. ELA/Ur III/unclear 2(diš) ama-gal AIPHOS 20, 390 r i 6. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur 2(barig@c) ama-gal OSP 1, 075 3. unknown/Ur III/Umma 3(diš) sila3 ama#-gal MVN 16, 0615 1.

2. a priestess

[2005] M. Molina and M. Such-Gutiérrez, Neo-Sumerian Administrative Texts 115.

amagan [MOTHER]

(8 instances)

amagan [MOTHER] (8x: Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. ama-gan "breeding female animal; child-bearing mother" Akk. ummu walittu

[1]cuneiform |GA₂×AN|.GANama-gan
+-0 (8x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]25

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. breeding female animal (8x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ama-gan OB Nippur Lu 331; [[ama-gan]] = = AMA.GAN = um-mu-um wa-li#-[it-tum] OB Diri Nippur Seg.7, 23; [[ama-gan]] = = = i-mi-ka-[nu]-um# OB Diri Nippur Seg.7, 24. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [[ama-gan]] = = AMA.GAN = um-mu [wa]-li#-dum OB Diri "Oxford" 492; [[ama-gan]] = = = i-mi-[ka]-a#-nu-um OB Diri "Oxford" 493.

See:munus amagan;šah amagan.

2. child-bearing mother

Akk. ummu walittu "breeding female animal".

[1999] A. Cavigneaux, Mesopotamian Magic 261-263.

amagi [FROST]

(1 instances)

amagi [FROST] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. amagi; amagi2; amagi3 "frost, ice" Akk. halpû; mammû; šurīpu

[1]cuneiform |MUŠ₃×A+DI|amagi
[2]cuneiform |A.MUŠ₃.DI|amagi2
[3]cuneiform |ZA.MUŠ₃.DI|amagi3
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]
[2]
[3]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. frost, ice (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Sippar [[amagix]] = a-ma-gi-a = A.MUŠ3.A.DI = šu-ri#-pu# OB Diri Sippar Seg.6, 2.

Akk. halpû "frost, ice"; mammû "frost, ice"; šurīpu "ice, frost".

amagula [GRANDMOTHER]

amagula [GRANDMOTHER] wr. ama-gu-la "grandmother"

[1]cuneiform |GA₂×AN|.GU.LAama-gu-la

1. grandmother

[2005] M. Molina and M. Such-Gutiérrez, Neo-Sumerian Administrative Texts 115.

ama'inanak [GODDESS]

ama'inanak [GODDESS] wr. dama-dinana "goddess"

[1]cuneiform |GA₂×AN|.MUŠ₃dama-dinana

1. goddess

See ETCSL: ama-inana=goddess.

amalug [GODDESS]

(7 instances)

amalug [GODDESS] (7x: Old Babylonian) wr. amalug "a priestess; goddess" Akk. amalītu; ištaru

[1]cuneiform |GA₂×AN.LUL|amalug (amalu)
+-0 (7x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]6

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a priestess (7x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIb/unknown amalu(AMA.AN.INANNA) Early Dynastic Lu E 74. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [[amalu]] = = AMA.AN.INANNA = a-ma-la-tu-um# OB Diri Nippur Seg.7, 20. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [[amalu]] = = AMA.AN.INANNA = a-ma-a-lu-tum# OB Diri "Oxford" 487; [[amalu]] = = = iš-ta-ru-um OB Diri "Oxford" 488.

2. goddess

Akk. amalītu "(a cultic functionary) desig. of a goddess"; ištaru "goddess".

[1995] A. Cavigneaux and F. Alrawi, ZA 85 31-32.

See ETCSL: amalu=cult prostitute.

amam [JAR]

(4 instances)

amam [JAR] (4x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. am-am; am-ma-am "a beer jar" Akk. ammammu

[1]cuneiform |GUD×KUR|.|GUD×KUR|am-am
[2]cuneiform |GUD×KUR|.MA.|GUD×KUR|am-ma-am
+-0 (4x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]11
[2]

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a beer jar (4x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur giam-ma-am OB Nippur Ura 2 122; am-ma-amzabar OB Nippur Ura 2 543. ELA/Ur III/Ur 1(diš) am-am uruda luh-ha UET 3, 0304 3.

Akk. ammammu "(a large beer jar)".

[2003-2004] R. Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 50 355.

[1964] M. Civil, Studies Oppenheim 85.

See ETCSL: am-am=type of container.

amama'um [JAR]

amama'um [JAR] wr. giam-ma-am-ma-um "a jar"

[1]cuneiform GI.|GUD×KUR|.MA.|GUD×KUR|.MA.UMgiam-ma-am-ma-um

1. a jar

amamdadu [POT]

(1 instances)

amamdadu [POT] (1x: Ur III) wr. am-am-da-du3 "a pot"

[1]cuneiform |GUD×KUR|.|GUD×KUR|.DA.KAKam-am-da-du3
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a pot (1x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Umma ŠU+LAGAB 3(u) 8(diš) dug am-am-da-du3 MVN 01, 232 r iii 28.

[2003-2004] R. Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 50 355.

amam'usan [~WHIP]

amam'usan [~WHIP] wr. kušama-usan3 "a part of the whip"

[1]cuneiform SU.|GA₂×AN|.|NUNUZ.AB₂×AŠGAB|kušama-usan3

1. a part of the whip

aman [MALTSTER]

aman [MALTSTER] wr. aman "maltster"

[1]cuneiform |PAP.PAP|aman

1. maltster

amani [PLANT]

(1 instances)

amani [PLANT] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. u2ama-ni "a plant"

[1]cuneiform U₂.|GA₂×AN|.NIu2ama-ni
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a plant (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur u2ama-ni OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.1, 235.

amar [YOUNG]

(2771 instances)

amar [YOUNG] (2771x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian, 1st millennium) wr. amar "calf; young, youngster, chick; son, descendant" Akk. būru; māru

[1]cuneiform AMARamar
+-0 (2709x/98%); -ra (56x/2%); -re (6x/0%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]12424221633

27 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. calf (2771x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown amar-amar ED Animals A 77; 1(diš) amar ga ED Word List C = "Tribute" 13; 1(diš) amar ga ED Word List C = "Tribute" 41. LEX/ED IIIb/Ebla [[amar]] = AMAR = ma-ʾa3-ru12-um Ebla Sign List 74. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur amar OB Nippur Ura 3 222. LEX/1st millennium/unknown 1(diš) amar ED Animal List B 19. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu amar u2-rum VS 14, 193 o ii 3; iti amar a-a si-ga-a VS 14, 022 o i 2; iti amar a-a si-ga-a VS 14, 043 r i 2. ELA/ED IIIb/Nippur 9(aš@c) amar TMH 5, 077 o i 3; 6(aš@c) amar TMH 5, 077 o i 5. ELA/ED IIIb/Umma 2(iku@c) amar gešpeš3 RGK 20050520n o i 13. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown amar a-a si-<ge>-da Nik 1, 027 r ii 4; 1(aš@c) bir3 nita kunga2 amar-amar Nik 1, 057 o i 4; 1(aš@c) bir3 nita kunga2 amar-amar Nik 1, 057 o i 9. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu amar-ni DPA 41 6; 1(aš@c) amar gir niga RTC 134 r i 11; ŠU+LAGAB 2(aš@c) amar gir niga RTC 134 r ii 7; 1(aš@c) amar gir niga RTC 134 o i 8. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma 3(aš@c) amar da-ba MAD 4, 038 5; 3(aš@c) amar da-ba MAD 4, 038 9. ELA/Old Akkadian/unknown 3(aš@c) amar da-ba MAD 4, 028 5. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar peš ga ASJ 07, 122 03 1; 1(diš) amar u2 AUCT 1, 647 1; 1(diš) gu4 niga 4(diš) amar# dnanna AUCT 2, 308 7. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(geš2) 5(diš) amar e2-tur3 1(aš)-ta Amherst 094 1; še amar-ra-še3 ASJ 02, 05 05 4; še amar-ra-še3 ASJ 02, 05 05 5. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 3(barig) 2(ban2) ša3-gal amar NATN 978 r i 12; ša3-gal amar-ra BE 03/1, 041 2; dumu tug2? [x] amar? MVN 09, 089 2; 1(aš) 1(barig) gur ša3-gal amar NATN 028 9; 3(barig) še ša3-gal amar-ra NATN 030 r i 16; ša3-gal amar gu4-apin NATN 451 10; 1(barig) 1(ban2) 5(diš) sila3 še mur amar-re nu NATN 632 1. ELA/Ur III/Umma 4(diš) amar HI-da mu-DU dšara2 Aevum 36, 228 1 2; ša3-gal amar AnOr 01, 051 2; ša3-gal amar du3-a keš2-[ra2] AnOr 07, 203 3. ELA/Ur III/Ur ša3-gal amar da-ba-ka-še3 UET 3, 0940 5; [...] amar UET 3, 1156 5. ELA/Ur III/unclear e2-dara3? amar MVN 13, 615 3; 1(u) gu4 anše 1(u) 5(diš) amar TLB 3, 042 3. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown 1(diš) kuš amar BIN 10, 012 2. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu iti amar a-a si-<ge>-da DP 048 r ii 4; ezem amar a-a si-ge-da DP 060 r iii 1; amar a-a si-ta DP 065 r ii 2. unknown/ED IIIb/Lagash 1(aš@c)# amar kuara!?(HA.A)ki BiMes 03, 12 o ii 1; dingir-bi diškur# amar# banda3#da BiMes 03, 26 r iii 7; 1(aš@c) amar diškur BiMes 03, 29 o i 6; amar dingir BiMes 03, 29 o i 7; amar diškur-kam BiMes 03, 29 o i 8. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur PAP amar-ni OSP 1, 025 o ii 9. unknown/ED IIIb/Zabalam amar-ne siki DAG#-DAG BIN 08, 075 o i 5. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown 3(aš@c) didli-bi nita# kunga2 amar-amar HSS 03, 33 ii 2; 1(diš) ERIM# i3#-diri# nita kunga2 amar-amar HSS 03, 33 ii 5; 1(aš@c) ERIM nita kunga2 amar-amar HSS 03, 33 i 6. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu 1(aš@c) amar gir niga ITT 2, 05762 2. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown [x] amar 1(diš) PBS 09, 124 4. unknown/Ur III/Drehem ša3-gal amar-še3 Aleppo 300 2; 1(diš) amar gir mu [...] Hirose 052 1; 1(diš) amar gir ga Hirose 152 2. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 4(diš) amar 1(aš) 3(ban2)-ta ASJ 11, 132 61b o i 13; 1(barig) 3(ban2) še amar ASJ 11, 137 64 11; 1(aš) 2(barig) gur ša3-gal amar# ASJ 11, 142 app 5. unknown/Ur III/Lagash še amar-še3 Rochester 215 2. unknown/Ur III/Nippur 3(diš) amar ša3-gal u4 1(diš)-a-bi 9(diš) sila3 še-ta BBVO 11, 277, 6N-T226 r i 7. unknown/Ur III/Umma še ša3-gal amar-ra im-IL2 DoCu 246 3; 1(u) gur ša3-gal amar LÕuomo 47 3; giri3-se3-ga amar-ra LÕuomo 62 r iv 15'.

~ uLEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur amar KA OB Nippur Lu 749. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu amar# [...] VS 25, 008 o v 11. ELA/Lagash II/Girsu 2(u) 2(diš) kuš amar x NFT p. 185, AO 4305 3; 1(u) 4(diš) kuš amar x NFT p. 185, AO 4305 4; 1(diš) kuš amar [...] NFT p. 185, AO 4305 8. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) maš-da3 2(diš) amar x x Aegyptus 17, 55, 088 2; 1(diš) amar x [x] x AnOr 07, 081 4; 3(diš) amar [x] AUCT 1, 346 1. ELA/Ur III/Girsu [x] 1(barig) gur še amar-ra ASJ 11, 131 61a+61b o vi 2; [x] 4(barig) gur še amar [...] DAS 249 8; [x] ku5 amar x HLC 378 (pl. 143) 14. ELA/Ur III/Nippur ur-den-lil2# [x] amar [...] BE 03/1, 122 7; 1(aš) še gur še-ba amar# [x] BE 03/1, 131 2; [...] mur-gu4 a2 lu2 [...] x hu-nu u3 ša3-gal amar NATN 028 4; [...] amar-ra NATN 030 r ii 1. ELA/Ur III/Umma ša3-gal amar [...] MVN 04, 041 4; 3(diš) kuš amar MVN 13, 004 2; [4(diš)] kuš amar TCL 5, 5672 r iii 2. ELA/Ur III/Ur [...] amar [x] dumu [...] UET 9, 0037 12. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(aš@c) amar AB BIN 08, 014 o iv 5. unknown/ED IIIb/unclear amar KA!? x BIN 08, 159 o iv 4'. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown amar AB lu2 du6 BIN 08, 111 r i 8; 1(iku@c) amar NE DAG.DAG# BIN 08, 114 o ii 2; 1(aš@c) [...] amar ITT 5, 09228 o ii 2. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu amar [...] RTC 257 5. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 5(diš)# amar Akkadica 114-115, 101 30 r ii 7'. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 7(diš) amar x x ASJ 11, 135 63 r iii 9; [...] dumu# dab5#-ba!? amar [...] sila3# ninda-ta MVN 19, 034 5; 1(u) la2 1(diš) amar [...] MVN 19, 140 o ii 5'; 2(u) la2 2(diš) amar x [...] MVN 19, 149 o ii 2; 4(barig) ša3-gal amar# [...] MVN 20, 119 r i 11. unknown/Ur III/Nippur x gur ša3-gal amar [...] u3 gu4-re-nu BBVO 11, 257, 4N-T197 r i 9. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(u) gur ša3-gal amar LÕuomo 47 11; [...] amar? x x LÕuomo 50 r iii 21'.

~ XLEX/ED IIIa/unknown amar eš ED Animals A 57; amar šu ED Animals A 58; amar gi ED Animals A 60; amar suhubx(MUL.BAR) ED Animals A 62; amar mah2 ED Animals A 69; amar ušx(LAK672)-ga ED Animals A 71. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu sipa amar ru-ga-ra VS 14, 051 r i 2; sipa amar ru-ga-ke4 VS 14, 145 r i 4; sipa amar ru-ga VS 14, 160 o iv 5. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown sipa amar ru-ga-ka-kam Nik 1, 208 r i 5; sipa amar ru-ga-ke4 Nik 1, 209 r i 5; sipa amar ru-ga Nik 1, 245 o ii 5. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu amar-ni DPA 41 3. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 4(diš) amar peš-ga ba-uš2 MVN 08, 101 2; ša3-gal amar-še3 PDT 1, 519 3; 1(diš) amar gu4-ga gun3-a PDT 1, 644 1; 4(diš) amar gu4-ga SACT 1, 182 3. ELA/Ur III/Girsu ŠU+LAGAB 2(u) 6(aš) 2(barig) gur še amar-ra ASJ 04, 112 14 r ii 10; še GAN2 uru4-a u3 še amar ASJ 09, 117 47 r ii 16'; še amar ASJ 13, 230 74 r iii 14. ELA/Ur III/Nippur [...] amar NATN 686 6. ELA/Ur III/Umma amar gu4-lah4# AAS 048 3; amar gu4-lah4 gu4 gešapin ka keš2-ra2 AAS 063 9; ŠU+LAGAB 1(u) 1(diš) kuš amar TCL 5, 5672 r iii 19. ELA/Ur III/Ur 4(u) gur ša3-gal amar MVN 10, 120 r i 14; [...] amar UET 9, 1199 x. ELA/Ur III/unclear 1(diš) amar a2-ge6 il2-la Gratz AJS 3 Mes 1 1. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown 6(diš) kuš amar iz-bu-um BIN 09, 020 4; 4(diš) kuš amar iz-bu-um BIN 09, 022 5; 8(diš) kuš amar iz-bu BIN 09, 040 1. unknown/ED IIIb/Adab amar HA-A-DU BIN 08, 026 o iii 4. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu sipa amar ru-ga-ke4 DP 096 r ii 3; sipa amar ru-[ga] DP 099 o iii 1; sipa amar ru-ga DP 255 o ii 5; sipa amar ru-ga-ka-kam Genava 26, 6 o ii 6. unknown/ED IIIb/Isin amar HA-A-DU siki BIN 08, 037 r ii 7. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur 2(aš@c) amar eme3-sig7 sig OSP 1, 100 o i 3. unknown/ED IIIb/unclear amar? HA?-A-DU? BIN 08, 027 o ii 2. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 3(barig) še amar ki-lah5-ni ASJ 11, 137 64 9; 1(aš) 2(barig) gur ša3-gal amar ASJ 11, 142 app 14; ša3-gal amar anše-kunga hu-bu7bu TCTI 2, 03650 2.

~ ab[cow]ELA/Ur III/Girsu ŠU+LAGAB 2(aš) še amar ab2 ka <šu> du8-a AAS 186 r iii 12; 5(diš) amar ab2 KA šu du8#-[a 2(barig)-ta] AAS 186 o iv 5; 1(u) amar ab2 x [...] ASJ 03, 054 03 r ii 1. ELA/Ur III/Umma 3(u) 2(diš) amar ab2 e2-tur3 BM 105385 1. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu gu2-an-še3 2(geš2@c) la2 1(diš) ab2 gir amar-bi-ta DP 093 r iii 1. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) amar ab2 Princeton 1, 184 1.

~ anše[equid]ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu šu-nigin2 1(u@c) 1(aš@c) ANŠE gir amar-bi-ta VS 25, 045 r i 1. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown 1(aš@c) bir3 munus kunga2 amar-amar Nik 1, 059 o i 7; 1(aš@c) bir3 munus kunga2 amar-amar Nik 1, 063 o i 7; 1(aš@c) kuš amar anše Nik 1, 243 r i 2; 1(aš@c) bir3 nita kunga2 amar-amar CTNMC 03 o i 4. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 2(diš) amar anše edin-na TLB 3, 002 1. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar anše edin-na Babyloniaca 8, Pupil 26 2; 1(diš) amar anše* ur-dsuen CST 154 8; 1(diš) amar anše MVN 15, 019 1; 7(diš) amar anše munus OIP 121, 333 2; 1(diš) amar anše [...] SET 063 r ii 4; 1(diš) amar anše [...] SET 063 r ii 5; 1(diš) amar anše bar munus ga Tavolette 108 1. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 2(diš) kuš amar anše [...] AJSL 29, 134, no. 4 6; 2(diš) kuš amar anše AJSL 29, 134, no. 4 6; kilib3-ba 3(aš@c) amar anše hi-a BE 01/02, pl. 56 126 r vi 3. ELA/Ur III/Umma 3(ban2) še ša3-gal amar anše AnOr 07, 218 2; 1(diš) kuš amar anše MCS 6, 16, BM 106065 o i 15; 1(diš) amar anše 3(ban2) NYPL 110 1. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(aš@c) ERIM munus kunga2 amar-amar BIN 08, 391 o i 7; 3(aš@c) didli-bi munus kunga2 amar-amar CT 50, 037 o i 7. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown 3(aš@c)!? didli-bi munus kunga2 amar-amar HSS 03, 33 i 7; 3(diš)-didli-bi munus kunga2 amar-amar HSS 03, 34 o i 7; 3(aš@c) didli-bi munus kunga2 amar-amar TSA 35 o i 7. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu la2-ia3 1(diš) amar anše nu2-a ITT 2, 03160 o v 20; 1(diš) amar anše nu2-a ITT 2, 03160 o iii 26. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 3(geš2) amar anše 1(diš)-ta ASJ 11, 135 63 o iv 4; amar anše šu-gi4 zi-ga ASJ 11, 135 63 o iv 6; 7(diš)# amar anše 1(barig) 3(ban2)-ta ASJ 11, 140 67 r i 1. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) amar anše TCNU 540 1.

~ anše[equid] kunga[equid]ELA/Ur III/Drehem [ŠU+LAGAB] 3(diš) amar anše kunga2 PDT 1, 399 1; 3(diš) amar anše kunga2 PDT 1, 399 6. ELA/Ur III/Umma ša3-gal amar-amar anše kunga2 CHEU 026 5; 3(barig) ša3-gal amar anše kunga2 3(diš)-kam JMEOS 15, 41 1 1. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur 7(aš@c) amar anše kunga2 sig OSP 1, 100 o i 2.

~ anše[equid] libir[old]ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(diš) amar anše libir MVN 22, 177 21.

~ anše[equid] nita[male]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 6(diš) amar anše nita2 OIP 121, 333 1.

~ anše[equid] sisi[horse]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar anše si2-si2 munus mu 1(aš) OIP 115, 470 5.

~ anše[equid] sisi[horse] nita[male]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar anše si2-si2 nita2 mu 1(aš) OIP 115, 470 3.

~ anzud[eagle]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur amar anzudmušen OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.6, 103'.

~ az[bear]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) amar az ur-dsuen Amorites 23 (pl.13) 10; 6(diš) amar az AnOr 07, 151 1; 2(diš) amar az AUCT 1, 311 1. unknown/Ur III/Drehem [x] amar az DoCu 237 1; 1(diš) amar az Hirose 055 6; 3(diš) amar az Hirose 214 3.

~ az[bear] nita[male]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar az nita2 mu [x] Fs Levine 115-119 o iv 37.

~ babbar[white]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown amar babbar ED Animals A 55. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur amar babbar OB Nippur Ura 3 233.

~ banda[junior]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur amar ban3-da OB Nippur Ura 3 229.

~ bar[outside] XLEX/ED IIIa/unknown amar bar šu ED Animals A 59.

~ bar[outside] šugi[old]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown amar bar gi ED Animals A 61.

~ bazbaz[bird]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur amar bibadmušen OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.6, 110'.

~ dara[red]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown amar dara4 ED Animals A 64.

~ dur[donkey]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 2(u) 3(diš) amar dur3 Nik 2, 501 5. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar dur3 ga Hirose 066 2; 1(diš) amar dur3 ga Hirose 180 1.

~ dusu[equid]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 4(u) 3(diš) kuš amar dusu2 BIN 03, 613 3; 1(diš) amar dusu2 CST 439 2; 4(u) 3(diš) kuš amar dusu2 CST 471 3; 2(diš) kuš amar dusu2 PDT 1, 218 3; amar dusu2 munus ga RA 09, 043 SA 21 x; 1(diš) amar dusu2 munus UCP 9-2-2, 062 1; 1(geš2) 2(u) 6(diš) ad6? amar dusu2 YOS 04, 253 4.

~ dusu[equid] nita[male]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar dusu2 nita AUCT 1, 178 6; 1(diš) amar dusu2 nita2 mu 1(diš) TLB 3, 046 1.

~ eme[donkey]ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma [x] amar# eme3# edin-na-ka RGK 20050522k o i 3; [x] amar# eme3# edin-na-ka RGK 20050522k o i 5; 1(aš@c) amar eme3 edin-na-ka RGK 20050522k o i 7; šu-nigin2 7(aš@c) amar eme3 edin-na RGK 20050522k o ii 2. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 2(u) 6(diš) amar eme6 Nik 2, 501 7; 1(diš) amar eme6 ga SET 030 1; 1(diš) amar eme6 ga Tavolette 127 1; 2(diš) amar eme6 ga Tavolette 270 1.

~ eme[donkey] dusu[equid]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar eme6 dusu2 AnOr 07, 001 2.

~ ga[milk]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur amar ga OB Nippur Ura 3 223. ELA/Ur III/Drehem diri 4(diš) amar* ga* AnOr 07, 154 r ii 14; 1(diš) dusu2 munus amar ga AUCT 1, 358 3; 1(diš) ab2 1(diš) amar ga ga gu7-a ur-dnin-su AUCT 2, 130 3. ELA/Ur III/Girsu [...] amar ga CT 05, 21 BM 012913 i 15; 1(aš@c) nu amar ga su-su CT 05, 21 BM 012913 ii 24; 1(aš@c) amar ga su-su sanga CT 05, 21 BM 012913 iii 9. ELA/Ur III/Nippur [...] amar ga NATN 029 5; [...] amar ga NATN 029 7; 1(diš) amar ga anše NRVN 1, 221 2. ELA/Ur III/Umma amar# ga gu4 suhub2-ka# keš2-ra2 AAS 062 2; ŠU+LAGAB 5(geš2) 1(u) 4(diš) amar ga Buffalo SNS.11-2, 134 04 9; amar ga si-il-la ša3# e2 amar-ra-ka Buffalo SNS.11-2, 134 04 10. ELA/Ur III/Ur 1(diš) [x] amar? ga UET 3, 0182 3; 1(u) 3(diš) amar ga hi-a UET 3, 1244 3. ELA/Ur III/unclear 2(diš) amar ga MVN 08, 210 4. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu ŠU+LAGAB 1(aš@c) anše nita2 amar ga ITT 2, 03160 r v 29'. unknown/Ur III/Drehem [x] dusu2# munus amar ga MVN 15, 361 1; 3(diš) amar ga Ontario 1, 058 15. unknown/Ur III/Nippur 4(barig) ša3#-[gal amar ga u3] gu4#-ri#-nu# BBVO 11, 291, 6N-T567 12. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) kuš amar ga LÕuomo 52 o i 17'; 1(diš) kuš amar ga LÕuomo 52 o ii 12'; 2(diš) kuš amar ga LÕuomo 52 o ii 15'; [x] amar ga AAICAB 1/1, pl. 078, 1924-1625 1; 1(diš) kuš amar ga SAT 2, 0420 6.

~ ga[milk] gu[eat]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur amar ga gu7-a OB Nippur Ura 3 225.

~ ga[milk] naĝ[drink]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur amar ga naĝ-a OB Nippur Ura 3 224.

~ ga[milk] sub[rub]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur amar ga sub-a OB Nippur Ura 3 226.

~ gal[big]unknown/Ur III/Nippur amar-ta gu!-la TCS 1, 044 3.

~ ganu[bird]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur amar ga-nu11mušen OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.6, 163'.

~ giggi[black]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown amar giggi ED Animals A 56. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur amar giggi OB Nippur Ura 3 234.

~ gud[ox]ELA/ED IIIb/unknown 2(u@c) 5(aš@c) amar [gu4] CTNMC 03 r i 3. ELA/Old Akkadian/Sippar 1(aš@c) amar gu4 CT 50, 080 1. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma 2(aš@c) amar gu4 2(aš@c) MAD 4, 038 4. ELA/Old Akkadian/unknown 7(aš@c) amar gu4 MAD 1, 305 1. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar gu4 ga mar-tu Amorites 09 (pl.4) 2; 1(diš) amar gu4 ga mar-tu Amorites 24 (pl.13) 3'; 1(diš) amar gu4 ga AR RIM 04 09 3. ELA/Ur III/Girsu ŠU+LAGAB 2(u) 6(aš) 4(barig) še amar gu4 apin AAS 186 r iii 11; 1(geš2) 7(diš) amar gu4 2(barig)-ta!? AAS 186 o iv 2; še amar gu4 apin AAS 186 o iv 4. ELA/Ur III/Nippur ša3-gal amar gu4 apin-na TMH NF 1-2, 316 3. ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(barig) še ša3-gal amar gu4 AnOr 07, 218 1; 6(diš) amar gu4 mu-DU AR RIM 04 27 5; 3(diš) amar gu4 1(barig) 3(ban2)-ta ASJ 07, 125 28 1. ELA/Ur III/Ur 3(diš) kuš amar gu4 UET 3, 1498 r iii 26. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown 3(diš) kuš amar gu4 BIN 09, 022 4; 1(diš) kuš amar gu4 ga BIN 09, 042 2. unknown/ED IIIb/Isin 1(aš@c) amar gu4 ga BIN 08, 040 5. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar gu4 Aleppo 005 2; 1(diš) amar gu4 mu 1(diš) Hirose 076 1; 1(diš) amar gu4 ga Hirose 150 1. unknown/Ur III/Girsu amar gu4 apin ASJ 11, 135 63 o iv 3; 5(diš) amar gu4 2(barig)-ta ASJ 11, 138 66 o ii 17; ŠU+LAGAB 5(diš) amar gu4 2(barig)-ta ASJ 11, 138 66 r ii 1. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) amar gu4 lah5 apin-še3 ka keš2-ra2 MVN 16, 0639 5; 1(diš) amar# gu4# mu 2(aš) NABU 1996:131 8; 2(diš) amar gu4 UTI 3, 2299 1; 1(diš) amar gu4 UTI 3, 2299 3; 1(u) 5(diš) amar gu4 UTI 6, 3536 3.

~ gud[ox] am[bull]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar gu4 am ga AUCT 1, 853 1; 1(diš) amar gu4 am ga Babyloniaca 7, 75 04 7; 1(diš) amar gu4 am ga CST 265 1.

~ gud[ox] anše[equid]ELA/Ur III/Umma amar gu4 anše lah5 apin-še3 ka keš2-ra2 AnOr 07, 264 o iv 3.

~ gud[ox] peš[thick]ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(diš) amar gu4 peš? WroteClay, 88 o iii 6.

~ gunu[speckled]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur amar gun3-a OB Nippur Ura 3 237.

~ gur[~animal]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown amar gur8 ED Animals A 78.

~ kud[fish]unknown/Ur III/Drehem x amar ku6 ASJ 10, 257 13 4.

~ kun[tail] babbar[white]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown amar kun babbar ED Animals A 70.

~ lirum[strength]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur amar lirum OB Nippur Ura 3 228.

~ lulim[stag]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar lulim munus ga SA 035 3; 1(diš) amar lulim munus ga SACT 1, 081 1; 1(diš) amar lulim munus ga Tavolette 266 3. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar lulim munus ga Hirose 023 1.

~ lulim[stag] nita[male]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar lulim nita2* ga CST 376 1; 1(diš) amar lulim nita2 NYPL 216 1. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar lulim nita ga Hirose 281 1.

~ mašda[gazelle]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur amar maš-da3 OB Nippur Ura 3 310. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) amar maš-da3 dli9?-si4? Aegyptus 17, 55, 088 1; 2(diš) amar maš-da3 Aegyptus 17, 55, 088 3; 1(diš) amar maš-da3 Aegyptus 17, 55, 088 6. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(diš) amar maš-da3 x South Dakota 59 2. ELA/Ur III/Umma 2(diš) amar maš-da3 OrSP 47-49, 031 4; 1(diš) amar maš-da3 OrSP 47-49, 063 1; 1(diš) amar maš-da3 lu2-dnanna dumu ur-nigargar Princeton 2, 413 3; 2(diš) amar maš-da3 ku-u3 šu im-mi-in-us2 Princeton 2, 413 5; 2(diš) amar maš-da3 [ka-...] ensi2 šu im-mi-in-us2 Princeton 2, 413 2; 2(diš) amar maš-da3 šar-ru-um-ba-ni Princeton 2, 413 3. ELA/Ur III/Ur 4(diš) udu niga 1(diš) amar maš-da3 e2-gal-ta UET 3, 0128 4. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar maš-da3 te-te ASJ 17, 326 1 1; 1(diš) amar maš-da3 ASJ 19, 201 05 2; 1(diš) amar maš-da3 mu-DU šar-ru-um-i3-li2 ASJ 19, 202 07 7.

~ mašda[gazelle] munus[female]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar maš-da3 munus Amorites 20 (pl.9) 1; 1(diš) amar maš-da3 munus ba-uš2 AnOr 07, 110 3; 1(diš) amar maš-da3 munus e2 uz-ga AUCT 1, 298 4. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 2(diš) amar maš-da3 munus South Dakota 59 3. ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) amar maš-da3 munus NYPL 303 1. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar maš-da3 munus Hirose 279 4; 1(diš) sila4 1(diš) amar maš-da3 munus Ontario 1, 127 3; 1(diš) amar maš-da3 munus Ontario 1, 130 3.

~ mašda[gazelle] nita[male]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar maš-da3 nita AnOr 01, 022 1; 1(diš) [amar] maš-[da3] nita AnOr 01, 022 3; 2(diš) amar maš-da3 nita AnOr 07, 025 1. ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) amar maš-da3 nita Ontario 2, 282 1. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar maš-da3 nita2 ASJ 19, 208 25 1; 2(diš) amar maš-da3 nita2 Hirose 279 1; 1(diš) amar maš-da3 nita2 Hirose 279 3.

~ mašda[gazelle] nita[male] niga[fattened]ELA/Ur III/Drehem [...] amar# maš-da3 nita2* niga* AnOr 07, 110 4.

~ mašda[gazelle] sag[good]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar maš-da3 ma-sa6-ga nu-banda3 MVN 08, 214 2.

~ mu[year] nLEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur amar mu 3(aš) OB Nippur Ura 3 230; amar mu 2(aš) OB Nippur Ura 3 231; amar mu 1(aš) OB Nippur Ura 3 232. ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) amar mu 1(diš) 6(diš) sila3 duh du-ta CST 804 2; 1(u) 7(diš) kuš amar mu 1(aš) u3 amar ga MVN 01, 216 5; 1(diš) amar mu 1(diš) SACT 2, 245 1. unknown/Ur III/Umma 9(diš) kuš amar mu 2(aš) DoCu 234 1.

~ munus[woman]LEX/1st millennium/unknown amar munus ED Animal List B 20. unknown/ED IIIb/Isin 1(aš@c) amar munus ga BIN 08, 040 4.

~ mušen[bird]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur amar mušen OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.6, 191'.

~ niga[fattened]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 3(diš) amar niga 2(u) 6(diš) gu4 SET 107 4. ELA/Ur III/unclear ša3-gal gu4 niga# u3? amar niga x BCT 2, 295 1. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 3(u) amar niga 1(barig)-ta Ontario 1, 004 1; 1(diš) amar niga SAT 3, 2104 r ii 1.

~ nita[male]ELA/Ur III/Nippur 1(diš) amar nita ga TMH NF 1-2, 280 3.

~ nua[~animal]ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 1(aš@c) amar nu2-a za-gin3 RTC 204 3; 2(aš@c) amar nu2-a ku3-sig17 RTC 204 2. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) amar nu-a na4za-gin3 OIP 115, 483 12. ELA/Ur III/Ur amar nu2-a na4za-gin3 ku3-sig17 gar-ra UET 3, 0101 2.

~ peš[thick]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar peš ga AUCT 1, 734 2.

~ saĝ[head]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown amar saĝ ED Animals A 75. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) amar sag uz-tur AUCT 1, 431 1; 1(diš) amar sag uz-tur ba-uš2 OIP 115, 058 1; 1(diš) amar sag uz-tur OIP 115, 058 7. ELA/Ur III/Girsu ša3-gal amar sag mušen-še3 ITT 2, 00952 2; 2(diš) amar sag uz-tur 3(diš)-kam-ma ITT 2, 03649 6; 1(geš2) 1(u) 9(diš) amar sag 2/3(diš) sila3-ta TƒL 095 3. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 2(ban2) <ša3>-gal mušen amar sag SAT 1, 260 4.

~ saĝ[head] dara[red]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown amar saĝ dara4 ED Animals A 76.

~ sah[playful]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur amar sah4 OB Nippur Ura 3 227.

~ SIG[~cow]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown amar SIG7 ED Animals A 67.

~ SIG[~cow] giggi[black]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown amar SIG7 giggi ED Animals A 68.

~ sisi[horse]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar anšesi2-si2 munus ga Tavolette 265 1.

~ sissi[green]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur amar sig7-sig7 OB Nippur Ura 3 236.

~ su[red]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown amar su4 ED Animals A 63. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur amar su4-a OB Nippur Ura 3 235.

~ šag[heart] dara[red]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown amar šag4 dara4 ED Animals A 65.

~ šar[~cow]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown amar šarx(NE) ED Animals A 54.

~ šegbar[animal]ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 1(aš@c) amar šeg9-bar en uru ITT 1, 01460 3; 1(aš@c) amar šeg9-bar lu2-ba ITT 1, 01460 4. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar šeg9-bar nita2-ga PDT 1, 356 5. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown 1(diš) kuš amar šeg9-bar BIN 09, 017 3.

~ šegbar[animal] munus[female]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar šeg9-bar munus ga ASJ 04, 064 03 1; 1(diš) amar šeg9-bar munus AUCT 2, 294 2; 1(diš) amar šeg9-bar munus AUCT 2, 294 3. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar šeg9-bar munus ga SANTAG 7, 069 1.

~ šegbar[animal] nita[male]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 3(diš) amar šeg9-bar nita ga MVN 08, 034 3; 1(diš) amar šeg9-bar nita2 ga MVN 13, 079 1; 1(diš) amar šeg9-bar nita2 OIP 115, 211 1. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar šeg9-bar nita2 ga Hirose 088 2; 1(diš) amar šeg9-bar nita2 Hirose 225 2; 1(diš) amar šeg9-bar nita2 SAT 3, 1354 1.

~ šul[youth]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown amar šul ED Animals A 72.

~ ti[rib] dara[red]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown amar ti dara4 ED Animals A 66.

~ ur[harness]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown amar ur3 ED Animals A 53.

~ urgir[dog]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) gu4 mu amar ur-gi7-ra-še3 AUCT 2, 403 2; mu amar ur-[gi7-ra]-še3 AUCT 2, 403 1; mu amar ur-gi7-ra-še3 PDT 1, 409 6. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 6(diš) amar ur-gi7 2(diš) sila3-ta TUT 227 6. ELA/Ur III/Umma amar ur-gi7-ra ba-an-du2-ru NYPL 369 3.

~ zageš[~cow]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown amar za3-eš ED Animals A 73.

~ zageš[~cow] dara[red]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown amar za3-eš dara4 ED Animals A 74.

See:ab amar;ab amar am;ab amar ga;ab amar gaba;ab amar nua;adkin amar;anše amar;anše kunga amar;anše libir amar;ba amar;dur amar;dur libir amar;dusu nita amar;e amar;eme amar;eme libir amar;en amar kalam;gud ab amar;gud amar;kuš amar mašda;mah amar;nig amar;saĝ amar;sila amar;sila amar mašda munus;sul amar;udu amar.

2. young, youngster, chick

3. son, descendant

Akk. būru "(bull) calf"; māru "son; young animal".

[2004] N. Veldhuis, Nanše 218.

[1995] R. Englund, OrNS 64 394.

[1995] M. Stol, BSA 8 177-178.

[1980] K. Maekawa, Zinbun16 27.

See ETCSL: amar=calf.

AMAR.GIŠ.da [FISH]

(1 instances)

AMAR.GIŠ.da [FISH] (1x: ED IIIa) wr. |AMAR.ĜIŠ|-daku6 "a fish"

[1]cuneiform AMAR.ŊIŠ.DA.HA|AMAR.ĜIŠ|-daku6
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a fish (1x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown AMAR.ĜIŠ-daku6 Early Dynastic Fish 101.

amarga [CALF]

(5 instances)

amarga [CALF] (5x: Old Akkadian, Ur III) wr. amar-ga "suckling calf"

[1]cuneiform AMAR.GAamar-ga
+-0 (5x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]5

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. suckling calf (5x/100%)

~ ELA/Old Akkadian/Adab [x amar?]-ga Adab 0887 2.

See:ab amarga;dur amarga;eme amarga;gud amarga.

[1995] M. Stol, BSA 8 175; 179.

[1993-1997] M. Stol, RlA 8 191.

amargaba [~CHILD]

(3 instances)

amargaba [~CHILD] (3x: Old Akkadian) wr. amar-gaba "a designation of children of female workers"

[1]cuneiform AMAR.GABAamar-gaba
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]3

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a designation of children of female workers (3x/100%)

~ ELA/Old Akkadian/Nippur [3(aš@c)] amar-gaba 2(ban2@c) TMH 5, 028 o i 9; 4(u@c) amar-gaba 2(ban2@c)-[ta] TMH 5, 039 15; 1(u) 8(diš) amar-gaba 2(ban2@c) TMH 5, 186 o iv 10.

[1980] K. Maekawa, Zinbun16 27; 30.

amargakud [CALF]

amargakud [CALF] wr. amar-ga-kud "weaned calf"

[1]cuneiform AMAR.GA.TARamar-ga-kud

1. weaned calf

[1995] M. Stol, BSA 8 174; 179.

amargi [REVERSION]

(26 instances)

amargi [REVERSION] (26x: Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian, unknown) wr. ama-ar-gi4; ama-gi4 "reversion to a previous state" Akk. anduraāru

[1]cuneiform |GA₂×AN|.|IGI.RI|.GI₄ama-ar-gi4
[2]cuneiform |GA₂×AN|.GI₄ama-gi4
+-0 (26x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1451
[2]6

11 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. reversion to a previous state (26x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ama-ar-gi4 OB Nippur Lu 341. ELA/Ur III/Girsu GAN2 zi-ga lugal ama-ar-gi4 ASJ 09, 126 57 r ii 5; [x] gin2 ku3 a2 u2-u2 dumu ama-ar-gi4-ra HLC 259 (pl. 122) 2; ama-ar-gi4 ITT 5, 06802 4. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown saĝ ama#-ar-gi4 = re-eš an-du-ra-ri MSLSSI, 17-27 i 51. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu ŠU+LAGAB 3(aš@c) ma2 ama-ar-gi4 RTC 254 r iii 13; 1(aš@c) ma2 ur-mu ama-ar-gi4 RTC 254 o i 17.

~ ĝar[place]LEX/unknown/unknown [ama]-ar#-gi4-a-ni-še3 in-ĝar CBS 01862 r ii 4'. ELA/Ur III/Girsu hu-ru ama-ar-gi4-me* in-gar-ra ITT 2, 03547 10; ama*#-ar#-gi4#-[bi i3-gar] ITT 3, 05286 o ii 34; ama-ar-gi4-mu in-gar-ra ITT 3, 06569 11; ama#-ar-gi4# gar-ra ZA 53, 74 16 2. ELA/Ur III/Nippur ama-ar-gi4-ni i3-gar NATN 920 5. ELA/Old Babylonian/Nippur ama-ar-gi4-a-ni ARN 007 6. unknown/Old Babylonian/Nippur KA [ama-ar-gi4]-bi# in-gar SAOC 44, 53 3; KA [ama-ar-gi4]-bi# in-gar SAOC 44, 53 3.

Akk. anduraāru "freedom, exemption".

[1987] K. Maekawa, ASJ 9 99.

amargu [STONE]

(1 instances)

amargu [STONE] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. na4amar-gu2 "a stone"

[1]cuneiform |NI.UD|.AMAR.GU₂na4amar-gu2
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a stone (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur na4amar-gu2 OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.1, 162.

amargud [FLEDGLING]

(1 instances)

amargud [FLEDGLING] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. amar-gud3 "fledgling" Akk. ?

[1]cuneiform AMAR.|U₂.KI.SUM.GA|amar-gud3
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. fledgling (1x/100%)

~

Akk. ?.

See ETCSL: amar-gud3=nestling.

amarkud [CASTRATED]

(5 instances)

amarkud [CASTRATED] (5x: Ur III) wr. amar-kud "castrated (animals, men)"

[1]cuneiform AMAR.TARamar-kud (amar-ku5)
+-0 (4x/80%); -da (1x/20%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]5

5 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. castrated (animals, men) (5x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Girsu 3(diš) eme3-mah amar-ku5-da ITT 2, 01008 2; amar-ku5-e šu ba-ti Orient 16, 104 163 3; amar-ku5-ne Zinbun 18, 102 08 4. ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(aš) ša3-gal amar-ku5#-e-ne MVN 01, 177 2. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 3(barig) dabin lugal 2(diš) dug dida du 4(diš) amar-ku5-bi-am3 giri3 da-a-a sukkal BM Messenger 180 2.

[1980] K. Maekawa, Zinbun16 27-52.

amarsaĝ [CHICK]

amarsaĝ [CHICK] wr. amar-saĝ "chick"

[1]cuneiform AMAR.SAGamar-saĝ

1. chick

[2004] N. Veldhuis, Nanše 218.

amarsaĝ [DOVE]

(24 instances)

amarsaĝ [DOVE] (24x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III) wr. amar-saĝ "a dove" Akk. amursānu

[1]cuneiform AMAR.SAGamar-saĝ
+-0 (24x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]221

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a dove (24x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur amar-saĝmušen OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.6, 184'. ELA/ED IIIb/Ur iti amar-sag UET 2 supp 42 2. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu amar-sag ITT 1, 01420 4. ELA/Old Akkadian/Lagash 1(aš@c) amar-sag BM 026839 1. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar-sag uz-tur AnOr 07, 070 2; 1(diš) amar-sag uz-tur AnOr 07, 070 6; 1(diš) amar-sag* uz-tur! AnOr 07, 081 3. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 2(u) amar-sag 1(u) 5(diš) gin2 ITT 3, 06415 10; 1(u) amar-sag 1/3(diš) sila3 ITT 3, 06415 9. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 4(diš) amar-sag niga maš2 tur MVN 02, 024 3; 1(diš) amar-sag u2-ga maš2 MVN 02, 024 3. ELA/Ur III/Umma giri3-se3-ga e2 amar-sag TCL 5, 6038 r ii 6. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(aš@c) amar-sag DP 135 o ii 14. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) amar-sag uz!-tur SAT 2, 0541 1. unknown/Ur III/Umma ŠU+LAGAB 7(diš) amar-sag uz-tur SANTAG 6, 340 o vi 17; 7(diš) amar-sag uz-tur SANTAG 6, 340 r iii 15; ŠU+LAGAB 7(diš) amar-sag uz-tur SANTAG 6, 340 r v 20; 7(diš) amar-sag uz-tur SANTAG 6, 340 o iii 23.

Akk. amursānu "wild pigeon".

[2004] N. Veldhuis, Nanše 218.

amaru [FLOOD]

(100 instances)

amaru [FLOOD] (100x: Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a-ma-ru; a-ma-ru12; e-ma-ru "flood; emergency"

[1]cuneiform A.MA.RUa-ma-ru
[2]cuneiform A.MA.ENa-ma-ru12
[3]cuneiform E.MA.RUe-ma-ru
+-0 (100x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2865
[2]1
[3]1

13 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. flood (100x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Adab a-ma-ru-kam MVN 03, 351 4. ELA/Ur III/Drehem [a]-ma-ru-kam TRU 004 9. ELA/Ur III/Girsu a-ma-ru-kam ITT 5, 06975 5; a-ma-ru-um TCS 1, 168 7. ELA/Ur III/Mari e-ma-ru-kam TCS 1, 150 3'. ELA/Ur III/Nippur a-ma-ru-kam NATN 506 3. ELA/Ur III/Umma a-ma-ru-kam he2-em-du MVN 11, 168 10; a-ma-ru-kam Ontario 2, 249 3. ELA/Ur III/Ur a-ma-ru-a-ka UET 3, 0003 6; a-ma-ru-kam UET 3, 0007 2. ELA/Ur III/unclear šu e3-e3-da ba-a-du3 a-ma-ru-kam ASJ 06, 128 2 5; a-ma-ru-kam BiOr 26, 175 HSM 1800 3; a-ma-ru-kam! MDP 18, 236 4. unknown/Ur III/Nippur a-ma-ru-kam TCS 1, 044 2. unknown/Ur III/Umma a-ma-ru-kam SAT 3, 2172 11. unknown/Ur III/unclear a-ma-ru-kam TCS 1, 032 2.

2. emergency

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 282.

See ETCSL: a-ma-ru=flood.

amaš [SHEEPFOLD]

(359 instances)

amaš [SHEEPFOLD] (359x: ED IIIa, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. amaš; e2-maš; a-maš; e2amaš "sheepfold" Akk. supūru

[1]cuneiform |DAG.KISIM₅×LU+MAŠ₂|amaš
[2]cuneiform E₂.MAŠe2-maš
[3]cuneiform A.MAŠa-maš
[4]cuneiform E₂.|DAG.KISIM₅×LU+MAŠ₂|e2amaš
+-0 (359x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]16187
[2]1571
[3]2
[4]2

29 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. sheepfold (359x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown lam amaš saĝ KU ED Plants 65. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur amaš(DAG.KIŠIM×LU+MAŠ2) OB Nippur Lu 483. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown amaš ED Geography B 27. ELA/Ur III/Girsu udu amaš-še3 lugal-he2-gal2 i3-dab5 HSS 04, 100 3; 3(u) udu nita2 amaš-še3 ITT 5, 06938 1. ELA/Ur III/Umma geme2 u4 1(diš)-še3 a-ša3 dšara2-ta e2-maš-še3 gi zi ga6-ga2 AnOr 01, 250 r ii 3; e2-maš-a ku4-ra AnOr 07, 205 3; e2-maš ku4-ra AnOr 07, 314 2. ELA/Ur III/Ur anše# gu4 amaš!?-še3!? UET 9, 1087 3. ELA/Ur III/unclear [x]-na e2-maš-me BJRL 64, 114 78 2; ša3 e2-maš YOS 04, 241 5. unknown/Old Akkadian/Adab e2-geme2 e2-maš-ka al-ba-a-kam OIP 014, 090 4. unknown/Ur III/Drehem en eš3 e2-maš-še3 Aleppo 161 2; e2-maš-še3 gešma-nu DU-a Aleppo 181 3; e2-maš gub-ba Aleppo 211 4. unknown/Ur III/Nippur amaš BBVO 11, 288, 6N-T479 o i 11. unknown/Ur III/Umma 5(diš) guruš u4 1(diš)-še3 e2-maš gub-ba ArOr 62, 236 I 866 5; ša3 e2-maš ASJ 19, 217 50 3; sa2-du11 e2-maš ASJ 19, 220 56 2. unknown/Ur III/unclear e2-maš-še3 ur-dsag-ku5 šu ba-ti ZA 77, 193 7.

~ nun[prince]LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown amaš nun ED Geography B 28.

See:e amaš;lam amaš X.

Akk. supūru "sheepfold".

[1993] W. Sallaberger, Kalender 91 n389.

See ETCSL: amaš=sheepfold; e2-amaš=sheepfold.

amašpa'ed [STONE]

amašpa'ed [STONE] wr. na4amaš-pa-ed2 "type of stone"

[1]cuneiform |NI.UD|.|DAG.KISIM₅×LU+MAŠ₂|.PA.|UD.DU|na4amaš-pa-ed2

1. type of stone

[2005] M. Molina and M. Such-Gutiérrez, Neo-Sumerian Administrative Texts 95.

See ETCSL: amaš-pa-e3=type of stone.

amatuku [WEAVER]

(4 instances)

amatuku [WEAVER] (4x: Lagash II, Ur III) wr. ama-tuku5 "senior weaver"

[1]cuneiform |GA₂×AN|.TAGama-tuku5
+-0 (4x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]4

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. senior weaver (4x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Girsu nin-ušur4 ama-tuku5 šu NIG2.SAG.LAL.MUNUS MCS 5, 31 AOTc 229 4; 4(diš) ama-tuku5 1(u) še lugal-ta MCS 8, 81 not HSM 6974 1; 4(diš) ama-tuku5 3(diš)-ta MCS 8, 81 not HSM 6974 2.

[2003-2004] R. Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 50 355.

ambar [REED-BED]

(113 instances)

ambar [REED-BED] (113x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. ambar; en3-bar "reed-bed, marsh" Akk. appāru

[1]cuneiform |LAGAB×A|ambar
[2]cuneiform LI.BARen3-bar
+-0 (74x/65%); -ra (36x/32%); -re (3x/3%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]351264
[2]

16 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. reed-bed, marsh (113x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [[ambar]] = ab-bar = LAGAB×A = ap-par2-um OB Aa 42:1. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [[ambar]] = = = [am-ba]-ra OB Diri "Oxford" 534. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu ku6 GAN2 ambar-kam VS 14, 139 o i 2; 1(eše3@c) 2(iku@c) GAN2 ambar ninaki VS 25, 070 r i 5; 3(iku@c) GAN2 ambar ninaki VS 25, 070 r ii 5; 2(eše3@c) la2 1(iku@c) GAN2 ambar ninaki VS 25, 070 r vi 7; ambar a de2-a VS 25, 070 r vii 2; 1(aš@c) gi kuš3 3(diš) e ambar du3-a VS 25, 083 o i 1; šu-nigin2 1(diš) 1/2(aš@c) 4(diš) gi e ambar-ra VS 25, 083 r ii 1. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown [i7 ambar-še3] Nik 1, 023 r iii 14; i7 ambar-še3 Nik 1, 023 o i 6; GAN2 ambar-ra gal2-la Nik 1, 031 r iii 2; 2(bur3@c) GAN2 ambar Nik 1, 042 o ii 2; mu GAN2 ambar uru4-a Nik 1, 129 o i 3. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 6(bur3@c) 5(iku@c) GAN2 ambar lagaški 2(aš) CT 50, 180 6; GAN2 ambar NINAki STTI 135 5. ELA/Ur III/Nippur ka ambar? banda3da BE 03/1, 152 4. ELA/Ur III/Ur [...] ša3 ma-da ambar mah UET 3, 0946 9; dumu bad3-tibiraki ambar? e-ra-me UET 3, 1139 7; ku6 nam-en7-ku6-ra ambar gir du3-a UET 3, 1310 4; ša3 ambar x UET 9, 0010 5. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu i7 ambar-še3 DP 053 o i 13; i7 ambar-še3 [ba]-tum3 DP 197 o i 7'; ku6 ambar-kam DP 325 o i 3. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown i7!(ENGUR) ambar-ka TSA 01 r iii 3. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 3(u) gur a2 hun-ga2 ambar? TCTI 2, 03275 5. unknown/Ur III/Umma ummaki-ta ambar-še3 ma2 gid2-da ma2 diri-ga UTI 3, 2078 2; u4 5(diš)-še3 ambar-ta ummaki-še3 ma2 gid2-da UTI 3, 2078 5.

See:bad ambar.

Akk. appāru "reed-bed".

See ETCSL: ambar=marsh.

AMBAR.DAG [BIRD]

(1 instances)

AMBAR.DAG [BIRD] (1x: ED IIIa) wr. AMBAR-DAGmušen "a bird"

[1]cuneiform |LAGAB×A|.DAG.HUAMBAR-DAGmušen
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a bird (1x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown AMBAR-DAGmušen ED Birds 135.

ame [WEAPON]

ame [WEAPON] wr. a2-me3 "a weapon" Akk. ?

[1]cuneiform A₂.|AK×ERIN₂|a2-me3

1. a weapon

Akk. ?.

amharu [PLANT]

(2 instances)

amharu [PLANT] (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. am-ha-ru "a plant" Akk. alamû; amhara

[1]cuneiform |GUD×KUR|.HA.RUam-ha-ru
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a plant (2x/100%)

~

Akk. alamû "(an aquatic plant)"; amhara "(a medicinal plant)".

See ETCSL: am-ha-ru=type of plant.

amru [BEAM]

(15 instances)

amru [BEAM] (15x: ED IIIb, Ur III) wr. am-ra; am-ru; amra "beam, timber" Akk. amrû

[1]cuneiform |GUD×KUR|.RAam-ra
[2]cuneiform |GUD×KUR|.RUam-ru
[3]cuneiform |GIŠ.MA₂.RA|amra
+-0 (15x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]49
[2]1
[3]1

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. beam, timber (15x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [[amra]] = am-ra = GIŠ.GIŠ.MA2.RA = am-ru-um OB Diri Nippur 213. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu am-ra ma2-gur8 VS 27, 067 o i 2; 3(u@c) geš-[x] am-ra# ma2-gur8#-ra# VS 27, 082 o iii 4. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 1(aš@c) gurdub šim am-ru-um STTI 027 2. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) gešu3-suh5 am-ra tur PDT 2, 0918 o ii 5; 8(geš2) 1(u) 1(diš) gešu3-suh5 am-ra gal hi-a PDT 2, 0918 o i 4; 5(geš2) 2(u) 4(diš) gešu3-suh5 am-ra tur hi-a PDT 2, 0918 o i 5; 2(diš) gešu3-suh5 am-ra gal PDT 2, 0918 r i 1; 2(u) la2 1(diš) gešu3-suh5 am-ra tur PDT 2, 0918 r i 2; 1(geš2) 3(u) gešu3-[suh5] am-ra [hi]-a PDT 2, 0918 r i 6. ELA/Ur III/Girsu uš2 1(ban2) 5(diš) <sila3> ur-gešdar-du3 dumu am-ra-ni ITT 2, 00619 r iii 3. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 1(u) 2(diš) gešu3-suh5# am-ra UD NRVN 1, 308 1. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 2(aš@c) am-ra dagal RTC 029 o i 2; 6(aš@c) am-ra sig RTC 029 o i 3. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(u)# 6(diš)? gešu3-suh5 am-ra SANTAG 6, 163 1.

Akk. amrû "beam, timber".

[1992] M. Powell, BSA 6 117.

amsi [ELEPHANT]

(46 instances)

amsi [ELEPHANT] (46x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. am-si "elephant" Akk. pīru

[1]cuneiform |GUD×KUR|.SIam-si
+-0 (46x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]22618

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. elephant (46x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur am-si OB Nippur Ura 3 319; ĝiška-kara4 zu2 am-si si-ga OB Nippur Ura 1 240. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu [...] zu2# am-si RTC 104 r ii 2. ELA/Ur III/Drehem gu-za umbin sal4-la zu2 am-si ub-ka keš2-ra2 ku3-sig17 gar-ra-a AUCT 1, 651 2; 1(diš) gešpisan ha-lu-ub2# zu2 am-si se3-ga a2-an zabar MVN 03, 326 1. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 2(diš) geša2-an-DIŠ ha-lu-ub2 du5-ba zu2 am-si gar-ra HSS 04, 005 o iv 13; 1(diš) gešKU-A esir2 ha-lu-ub2 du5-ba zu2 am-si gar-ra HSS 04, 005 o iv 14; 1(diš) gešaš-hal-lum ha-lu-ub2 du5-ba zu2 am-si gar-ra HSS 04, 005 o iv 15. ELA/Ur III/Ur 3(diš) ma-na zu2 am-si UET 3, 0757 1; zu2 am-si UET 3, 0758 2; 2(diš) ma-na 7(diš) gin2 zu2 am-si UET 3, 0760 1. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown 1(diš) kušna-ah-ba-tum gešilar zu2 am-si BIN 09, 225 3. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 8(aš@c) zu2 am-si ha-har-ra gal-gal DP 490 o ii 2; 2(aš@c) zu2 am-si ha-har-ra tur-tur DP 490 o ii 3.

~ kur[mountain]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur am-si kur-ra OB Nippur Ura 3 320.

See:ĝirigub zu amsi;kuš amsi kur.

Akk. pīru "elephant".

[2003-2004] R. Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 50 355.

See ETCSL: am-si=elephant.

amsihara [PLANT]

(2 instances)

amsihara [PLANT] (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. u2am-si-ha-ra; am-si-ha-ra "a plant"

[1]cuneiform U₂.|GUD×KUR|.SI.HA.RAu2am-si-ha-ra
[2]cuneiform |GUD×KUR|.SI.HA.RAam-si-ha-ra
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1
[2]1

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a plant (2x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur u2am-si-ha-ra OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.1, 223.

See:gazi amsihara.

amsiharran [CAMEL]

(3 instances)

amsiharran [CAMEL] (3x: Old Babylonian) wr. am-si-har-ra-an "camel" Akk. ibilu

[1]cuneiform |GUD×KUR|.SI.|HI×AŠ₂|.RA.ANam-si-har-ra-an
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. camel (3x/100%)

~

Akk. ibilu "camel".

[2003-2004] R. Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 50 355.

See ETCSL: am-si-har-ra-an=camel.

amsiharranak [PLANT]

(1 instances)

amsiharranak [PLANT] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. u2am-si-har-ra-an-na "a plant"

[1]cuneiform U₂.|GUD×KUR|.SI.|HI×AŠ₂|.RA.AN.NAu2am-si-har-ra-an-na
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a plant (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur u2am-si-har-ra-an-na OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.1, 225.

amsikurak [CAMEL]

amsikurak [CAMEL] wr. am-si-kur-ra "camel" Akk. ibilu

[1]cuneiform |GUD×KUR|.SI.KUR.RAam-si-kur-ra

1. camel

Akk. ibilu "camel".

[2003-2004] R. Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 50 355.

amudaseke [DROPSY]

(1 instances)

amudaseke [DROPSY] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-mud-a-se3-ke "dropsy"

[1]cuneiform A.|HU.HI|.A.SUM.KIa-mud-a-se3-ke
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. dropsy (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [a]-mud#-a-se3-ke = ma-la-a me-e OB List of Diseases 117d.

amuš [UNMNG]

(16 instances)

amuš [UNMNG] (16x: ED IIIb, Ur III, 1st millennium) wr. amuš; a-muš "?"

[1]cuneiform |A×MUŠ|amuš
[2]cuneiform A.MUŠa-muš
+-0 (14x/88%); -ša4 (2x/13%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]8
[2]251

6 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. ? (16x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Umma x amuš-ta CST 653 4; ka a-muš-a JCS 37, 108 Charles Ede 2; ka amuš sahar si-ga MCS 3, 87, BM 105530 2; a2 i7 amuš Syracuse 008 6; kin e <sa-dur2>-ra i7 amuš Syracuse 459 1; 1(iku) GAN2 u3 i7 amuš geššinig i3-in-gub TCL 5, 6048 o i 14; amuš geškiri6 lugal-sa6 Ontario 2, 379 4. unknown/Ur III/Umma gu2 amuš MVN 21, 053 5; a-muš a-ša3 dšul-pa-e3-ka gub-ba Princeton 1, 436 2; a-muš dšul-pa-e3 gub-ba SNAT 383 1; a-muš a-ša3 la2-tur UTI 4, 2469 3; 6(diš) guruš u4 1(u) 1(diš)-še3 babila-maki-ta ka i7 amuš-še3 ma2 gi7-da ma2 diri-ga UTI 4, 2485 2; a-muš a-ša3 la2-tur UTI 4, 2732 3.

~ uLEX/1st millennium/unknown a-muš# [...] ED Animal List B 112.

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 282.

AMUŠDU [LAND]

AMUŠDU [LAND] wr. A.MUŠ.DU "a qualification of land"

[1]cuneiform A.MUŠ.DUA.MUŠ.DU

1. a qualification of land

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 282.

an [SKY]

(1598 instances)

an [SKY] (1598x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian, unknown) wr. an "sky, heaven; upper; crown (of a tree)" Akk. šamû

[1]cuneiform ANan
+-0 (1598x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]5418413204

38 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. sky, heaven (1598x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown an-še3 kar2? LAK4 ki ED Plants 56. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur an OB Nippur Ura 2 476; [[an]] = a-an = AN = a#-[nu-um] OB Aa 134:1; [[an]] = = = [e-lu]-u2#-um OB Aa 134:2; [[an]] = = = ša#-mu#-u2 OB Aa 134:4; [[an]] = = = ša-[qu2-u2]-um OB Aa 134:5. LEX/Old Babylonian/Sippar [[an]] = = AN = ša#-mu#-u2# MSL 14, 122-127 09 593. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(aš@c) an-na VS 27, 013 o iii 7; ad-tab sa2-pa sa2-LAGAB# gibil an e-la2 VS 27, 027 o i 5; 1(aš@c) an-na AOFU Wengler 02 o i 9. ELA/ED IIIb/Nippur [x] 2(aš@c)!? an? PAP? TMH 5, 033 1. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown 1(aš@c) an-na Nik 1, 003 o iii 5; 3(u@c) la2 2(aš@c) 1/2(aš@c)! ma-na an-na zabar ASJ 19, 054 o iii 2; an-na 5(aš@c) 1/2(aš@c) gin2-ta ASJ 19, 054 o iii 4; 3(u@c) la2 2(aš@c) 1/2(aš@c) ma-na an-na zabar ASJ 19, 054 r ii 2; 4(aš@c) gešnu-kuš2 an-na Nik 1, 283 o iii 3. ELA/Old Akkadian/Adab bar-ra-ni-še3 engar an x Adab 0646 r i 3. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 1(aš@c) udu an RTC 247 o i 5; [x] 1/3(aš@c)!?ša ma-na [x] gin2# 1(u) la2 1(aš@c) še an-[na] STTI 107 1. ELA/Old Akkadian/Nippur pi ba an gur OSP 2, 049 o ii 3. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma 1(aš@c) kuš maš2 ša3-du10 an-a MAD 4, 093 3. ELA/Old Akkadian/unknown an a-ta e3 MAD 4, 070 7. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(barig) gig an geštin x-x e2-a-ni gen-na Amorites 01 (pl.1) 2; ezem an ku4-ku4 AnOr 07, 063 4; 1(diš) maš2 an e2-a-ni-še3 DU AnOr 07, 083 7. ELA/Ur III/Girsu mu en unu6 gal an-na# en dinanna ba-hun BAOM 2, 33 81 8; mu en mah gal an-na ba-hun BM Messenger 246 1; mu en unu6 gal an-na en dinanna ba-hun CT 07, 26 BM 018370 10. ELA/Ur III/Nippur ur an nin nin nin bu hi bu ha in ni an dara3-kam ka9-ka9? zu-zu-bi-im NATN 598 2; ur an nin nin nin bu hi bu ha in ni an dara3-kam ka9-ka9? zu-zu-bi-im NATN 598 2; mu na mah an-na ba-du3 NATN 625 3. ELA/Ur III/Umma 3(gešʾu) 7(geš2) 3(u) sar u2a-sal al an-na 1(u) sar-ta ASJ 18, 082 17 i 6; iti nesag2 mu en unu6 gal an-na dinanna ba-hun BIN 05, 132 8; mu en unu6 gal an-na dinanna ba-hun CST 541 10. ELA/Ur III/Ur mu us2-sa [...] an-na en [...] MVN 03, 331 3; mu en unu6 gal an-na dinanna ba-hun UET 3, 0330 4; iti ezem an-na u4 2(u) 6(diš) ba-zal UET 3, 0407 3. ELA/Ur III/unclear u4 dšul-gi an-na ba-a-e11-da-a BCT 1, 132 5; 2(geš2) 1(u) guruš a-ša3 an-na iti 2(diš)-kam IL2 gub-ba BCT 2, 047 2; šuku-bi 2(u) a an [x] TIM 03, 149 (pl.55) 6. ELA/Old Babylonian/Nippur du10#-[ga] an den-[lil2-bi-ta] OB Contracts, pl. C5 no. 19 26; dug4-ga an den-lil2-bi-ta OB Contracts, pl. C4 no. 18 32; bad3 an-da [...] ARN 100 11. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown [[an]] = an = AN = a-nu-um YBC 05026 1; [[an]] = = = e-lu-u2-um YBC 05026 6; [[an]] = = = ša-qu-u2-um YBC 05026 7. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(aš@c) an-na DP 135 o vii 2; 2(aš@c) gi sag an-na DP 385 o v 2; 4(aš@c) gešildag4 i3-šub an-na HAR-HA-da DP 414 o iii 1. unknown/ED IIIb/Lagash dingir-bi igi zi gal an-na BiMes 03, 26 iv 3; ku6-bi KA# sur muš-bi muš an BiMes 03, 26 v 1; 1(aš@c) gešnux(NU11) gal an-na BiMes 03, 27 r i 3; 1(aš@c) ur!?-sag gal!? an-na BiMes 03, 27 r iii 2; 1(aš@c) šitimgalx(GAL.GIM) an-na BiMes 03, 28 o iii 6. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur ki an-da inim an-dab6-e ASJ 16, p. 43-46 prism i 14; an ba? da ga2#-e mu-na-ni#-gi4-gi4 ASJ 16, p. 43-46 prism xvi 4; lu2 nam-DU an# [x] ASJ 16, p. 43-46 prism xvii 5; [...] an# x x ASJ 16, p. 43-46 prism iii 1. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown iri ki an-na e2# BIN 08, 115 5; an#-na# e2# [x? x?] BIN 08, 115 8. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu [...] x gar [...] x an ITT 5, 09253 o i 6. unknown/Ur III/Drehem mu en an-na ba-hun Hirose 171 4; mu en unu6 gal an-na ba-hun Ontario 1, 097 9; sa2-du11 kaš ninda munus iri an-na-ka tuš-a-ne Princeton 1, 123 4; mu en mah-gal an-na en dnanna ba-hun Akkadica 114-115, 096 05 4; mu en mah-gal an-na en dnanna ba-hun Akkadica 114-115, 096 06 4; mu en-mah-gal an-na ba-hun Akkadica 114-115, 096 07 4. unknown/Ur III/Girsu mu en unu6 gal an-na en dinanna ba-hun BM Messenger 061 4; mu en unu6 gal an-na ba-hun BM Messenger 220 4; mu# en unu6 gal an-na en dinanna ba-hun SNAT 098 3. unknown/Ur III/Nippur mu en unu6 gal an-na ba-hun-ga2# BBVO 11, 270, 6N-T082 4; <ki an dinanna> BBVO 11, 299, 6N-T791 8. unknown/Ur III/Umma mu en unu6 gal an-na ba-hun ASJ 19, 216 46 1; mu en mah gal an-na ba-hun Georgica 2.05 6; mu us2-sa en mah gal an-[na] en dnanna# [ba-hun] Georgica 5.07 7. unknown/Old Babylonian/Nippur 2(diš) kuš3 sag# an-na SAOC 44, 35 3; mu dug4-ga an en-lil2 SAOC 44, 57 14. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown bad3# [an]-da# sa2 zimbirki SAOC 44, 44 14'; mu egi2 zi an-na maš2 i3-pa3 TLB 5, 15 9; an dinanna dna-na-a-a# OIC 22, 09 14; an dinanna [dna-na-a-a] OIC 22, 09 6.

~ bala[turn]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur an bal Nigga 358.

~ bala[turn] ki[place] bala[turn]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur an bal ki bal Nigga 414.

~ še[barley]LEX/Early Old Babylonian/Nippur an še SLT 12 r iii 6'. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur an še UM 55-21-393 r ii 9'. LEX/unknown/unknown an še SLT 015 prism iii 13; an še SLT 018 r iii 5'.

~ usuh[tree]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišan u3-suh5 OB Nippur Ura 1 27a.

See:a šu an;ašag ĝarim saĝ an;dur an ki;durmina an;e an;e gud an tuš;e melim an;gilim an;gud an;ma an;mušen an šub;ninda igi an;ninda ki an.

2. upper

3. crown (of a tree)

Akk. šamû "sky, heaven".

[2002] J. Hoyrup, Lengths Widths Surfaces 43.

[1973] G. Gragg, Sumerian Dimensional Infixes 17; 31-32.

See ETCSL: an=heaven.

an [SPADIX]

(48 instances)

an [SPADIX] (48x: Ur III, unknown) wr. a2-an; an "date spadix" Akk. sissinnu

[1]cuneiform A₂.ANa2-an
[2]cuneiform ANan
+-0 (48x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]431
[2]3

5 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. date spadix (48x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) gešpisan ha-lu-ub2# zu2 am-si se3-ga a2-an zabar MVN 03, 326 1. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 4(diš) eš2 a2-an ITT 5, 10008 3. ELA/Ur III/Umma munu4!? a2-an numun-ba AAS 120 2; a2-an gu2 2(diš)-a-ba OrSP 47-49, 364 1; gil a2-an tur 3(u) 1(diš) ninda 4(diš) kuš3 SACT 2, 183 2; 5(diš) gil gazi a2-an tur UD? 1(u) 1(diš)? 1(diš) 1/2(diš) ninda YOS 04, 256 o ii 2; 1(gešʾu) gil gazi a2-an tur 3(u)? 1(u) 1(diš)? 1(diš) 1/2(diš) ninda YOS 04, 256 r i 11. ELA/Ur III/Ur 1(diš) a2-an šu-ša-la2 [...] UET 3, 0427 1; [x] a2-an za am-šir-gal UET 3, 0436 1; a2-an u3 ku3 hu-za ku3-sig17 la2-e-de3 UET 3, 0436 8. ELA/Ur III/unclear 1(diš) an-za-am ku3-babbar a2-an la2-a TIM 06, 19 r ii 13. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown [[an]] = = = a-an-tum YBC 05026 2; [[an]] = = = a-an-tum ša še-im YBC 05026 3; [[an]] = = = si2-is-si2-nu-um YBC 05026 4. unknown/Ur III/Drehem a2-an kušpa5 kuš u2-hab2 la2-a DoCu 206 2'. unknown/Ur III/Nippur 2(diš) a2-[an zur] BBVO 11, 270, 6N-T106 2. unknown/Ur III/Umma 7(diš) gigil a2-an tur-EŠ 2(diš) ninda-ta MVN 16, 1356 2; a2-an tur 3(u) gid2 5(diš) ninda-ta UTI 4, 2493 2; 1(gešʾu) 5(geš2) gigil gazi a2-an tur 2(u) gid2 1(diš) 1/2(diš) ninda-ta UTI 4, 2493 3; 1(diš) a-am ku3-babbar ka tab-ba a2-an-a UTI 6, 3705 1; 1(diš) an-za-am ku3-babbar ka-tab-ba [a2]-an-bi ku3-babbar SANTAG 6, 192 1; ŠU+LAGAB 1(diš) an-za-am ku3-babbar ka-tab-ba a2-an-bi ku3-babbar SANTAG 6, 192 15. unknown/Ur III/Ur a2-an gešban-na siki-ba-še3 SAT 3, 2009 2.

~ ĝešnimbar "palm spadix" LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišan-na nimbar OB Nippur Ura 1 98.

~ zulum[date]LEX/unknown/unknown a2-an zu2-lum SLT 017 r iii 7'. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(u) 2(diš) gu2 a2-an zu2-lum YOS 04, 238 5. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 6(diš) a2-an zu2-lum TUT 128 r i 14; 2(diš) a2-an zu2-[lum] TUT 128 r i 28; [... a2-an zu2]-lum# TUT 128 r iv 1; 4(diš) a2-an zu2-lum TUT 128 o v 24. ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) a2-an zu2-lum 4(diš) sila3 SET 198 4; 1(u) a2-an zu2-lum 5(diš) sila3-ta SET 198 2; 2(diš) a2-an zu2-lum 4(diš) sila3-ta SET 198 5; 2(diš) a2-an zu2-lum 4(diš) sila3-ta SET 198 1; 1(u) gu2 a2-an zu2-lum 1(u) 5(diš) sila3-ta Princeton 2, 402 2. ELA/Ur III/Ur 3(u) 2(aš) gu2 a2-an zu2-lum-ma UET 3, 0777 1. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 2(u) a2-an OMRO 68, 21 14 1. unknown/Ur III/Nippur 2(u) 1(diš)# a2-an zu2-lum# BBVO 11, 270, 6N-T106 8; [x] a2-an zu2-lum BBVO 11, 294, 6N-T618 11; 2(u) 1(diš) [a2]-an# zu2-lum BBVO 11, 294, 6N-T618 18; 2(diš)# a2-an zu2-lum BBVO 11, 299, 6N-T791 2; 2(u) 1(diš) a2-an zu2-lum BBVO 11, 299, 6N-T791 5. unknown/Ur III/Umma [...] 2(diš) gu2 a2-an zu2-lum-ma 1(ban2) 5(diš) sila3-ta UTI 6, 3670 1.

Akk. sissinnu "date-palm spadix".

ana [OBJECT]

(9 instances)

ana [OBJECT] (9x: ED IIIb) wr. ĝeša2-na "a wooden object"

[1]cuneiform GIŠ.A₂.NAĝeša2-na (geša2-na)
+-0 (9x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]6

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a wooden object (9x/100%)

~ ELA/ED IIIb/Umma 1(aš@c) geša2-na Babyloniaca 8, HG 12 r v 5; 1(aš@c) geša2-na Babyloniaca 8, HG 12 r v 5. ELA/Ur III/Girsu ki ur-tur dumu a2-na-mu-ta MVN 05, 142 8. ELA/Ur III/Nippur ki a2-na-ta CTMMA 1, 042 3. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(aš@c) geša2-na DP 042 o ii 3; 1(aš@c) geša2-na DP 059 o vi 17; 1(aš@c) geša2-na DP 059 o vii 10; 2(aš@c) geša2-na DP 059 r v 5. unknown/Ur III/Umma dumu a2-na-ta SAT 2, 0127 4.

[1989/90] G. Selz, WO 20/21 43.

ana [UPPER]

(3 instances)

ana [UPPER] (3x: ED IIIa, Old Babylonian) wr. an-na "upper"

[1]cuneiform AN.NAan-na
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]21

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. upper (3x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown an-na ED Plants 58.

~ gi[turn] di[speak]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown an-na gi4 nu-mu-di ED Plants 27.

See:nundum ana.

[2002] J. Hoyrup, Lengths Widths Surfaces 43.

ana [WHAT?]

(566 instances)

ana [WHAT?] (566x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a-na; ta; ta-a "what?; as much as (math.)" Akk. mīnum

[1]cuneiform A.NAa-na
[2]cuneiform TAta (ES)
[3]cuneiform TA.Ata-a (ES)
+-0 (566x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]4120348
[2]85
[3]1

24 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. what? (566x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-na-ni-im OB Kagal 476. ELA/ED IIIb/Umma 1(barig@c) a-na zu-mu-da-gal2 RGK 20050520j o ii 4. ELA/Ur III/Drehem a-na a-gar3 AUCT 1, 531 2; a-na-a ra2-gaba-ni AUCT 2, 367 4; 7(diš) udu 8(diš) u8 giri3 a-na-a šuš3 CTMMA 1, 027 19; a-na şa-bi2-im JCS 10, 029 08 7; PA!? [x] a#-na-a šuš3 MVN 08, 144 3; a-na-a lukur na-wi-ir-dingir a-zu MVN 11, 183 2. ELA/Ur III/Girsu [x] ma-na 3(diš) gin2 ku3 x [iri-ta] nu-e3 a-na-a [...] x-x-ne HLC 249 (pl. 118) r ii 3; a-na su nig2 tur nu HLC 371 (pl. 140) 8; še gu4-re a-na am3-DU ITT 2, 00979 2. ELA/Ur III/Mazyad a-na sig7-e2-gal ASJ 11, 332 03 3; a-na al# ag ASJ 11, 332 03 2; a-na ki#-in-dx-gi ASJ 11, 335 09 3. ELA/Ur III/Nippur a-na na-da-ni-im MVN 08, 171 7; 1(eše3) GAN2 5(aš) gur a-na NATN 018 o i 9; a-na iti gešapin NATN 539 6. ELA/Ur III/Susa 4(diš) udu niga [ša] a-na gu-šum MDP 10, 22 4 5; a-na x-[...] MDP 10, 74 126 10; x dug dida du a-na ma2 GIN2 lu2 u3-ru-az MDP 22, 156 144 10. ELA/Ur III/Umma 3(u)? a-na lu2# [...] 1(eše3) GAN2 ur-dnin# [...] AAS 102+205 5; še# gu4-e a-na-am3 du-ta BCT 2, 247 1; a-na mu-da-gal2 Kyoto 42 4. ELA/Ur III/Ur a-na a-na-bi-a UET 3, 0005 6; a-na a-na-bi-a UET 3, 0005 6; a-na ti-la-aš UET 3, 0051 12; a-na-a UET 3, 1113 3; a-na sipa eme3 UET 3, 1231 3; a-na e2 tum?-ma?-al UET 9, 1355 x. ELA/Ur III/Uruk a-na HI-i3-li2 BagM 23, 79, W 25045 1. ELA/Ur III/Wilayah a-na hu-bu3-li-im JCS 38, 027 03 4; a-na iti gešapin-na-da-nu-um JCS 38, 036 10 1; a-na sa10 MUNUS x JCS 38, 071 34 3. ELA/Ur III/unclear a-na bi2-du11-ga MCS 3, 2 3 6; nig2 a-na bi2-du11-ga he2-eb-ga2-ga2 MCS 3, 2 3 10; a-na it-ti-šu RA 13, 133 2 8. ELA/Ur III/unknown a-na# [...] AS 22 01 1; [a-na ...] AS 22 01 1; a-na mu-šu-i3-li2 Sumer 43 187b 2. ELA/Old Babylonian/Nippur u3 ibila#-[a-ni a-na me-a-bi] OB Contracts, pl. E3 no. 32 14; u3 ibila-a-ni [a-na me-a-bi] OB Contracts, pl. E7 no. 39 5'; u3 ibila-a-ni a-na me-a-bi OB Contracts, pl. D1 no. 22 is actually UM 29-16-092 12. ELA/Old Babylonian/unclear u3 ibila-ne-ne a-na me-a-bi MC 3, 47 14; u3 ibila-a-ni a-na me-a-bi MC 3, 33 16; u3 ka2 dnin-ga2-gi4-a a-na me-a-bi MC 3, 33 19; a-na me-a-bi MC 3, 48 15; u3 ibila-ne-ne a-na me-a-bi MC 3, 37 13'; u3 ibila-a-ni [a-na me-a-bi] MC 3, 46 14. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur a-na# [x] a mu#-[x] ASJ 16, p. 43-46 prism xviii 10. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown 3(ban2@c) a-na HSS 03, 21 v 11. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu [a]-na lagaški RTC 178 1. unknown/Ur III/Girsu a-na ab-be2-a TCTI 2, 03916 3; gu4-re# a-na am3-<DU> TCTI 2, 04234 2. unknown/Ur III/Umma la2-ia3 gu4-e a-na-am3 MVN 16, 0869 3; 8(diš) guruš u4 1(diš)-še3 a-na pu2 en-du8-du-ta dub-la2-dutu-še3 ga6-ga2 UTI 4, 2869 5. unknown/Ur III/Ur a-na dug šuku-mu gil-ge TCS 1, 005 o ii 9. unknown/Ur III/unclear a-na dingir-sa6-ga ASJ 12, 054 1; a-na ur-dšul-pa-e3 ASJ 12, 054 4. unknown/Ur III/unknown a-na da-da-bu-us2 MVN 15, 351 1. unknown/Old Babylonian/Nippur u3 a2-da-am dil-dil a-na me-a-bi SAOC 44, 01 37; dišSAL-kal-la a-na da-mi-iq-i3-li2-šu SAOC 44, 01 7; a-na ki-bi gar-re SAOC 44, 21 5; a-na sa3-ap-hu-um-li-ip-hu-ur SAOC 44, 21 8; u3 ibila-ne a-na me-a-bi SAOC 44, 84 12; u3# [ibila-a-ni a]-na me-a-bi SAOC 44, 85 1'. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown u3 ibila-ne-ne a-na me-a-bi TIM 04, 54 12; u3 [ibila-a-ni] a-na me-a#-[bi] SAOC 44, 88 13; u4# [KA-dnin-urta u3 ibila-ne-ne a-na me-a-bi] SAOC 44, 83 17.

~ ak[do]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-na bi2-in-ak-a OB Kagal 477; [a-na] bi2-ak OB Kagal 478.

~ dug[speak]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-na bi2-in-dug4 OB Kagal 479; a-na bi2-dug4 OB Kagal 480. ELA/Ur III/Umma lu2 a-na bi2-in-du11-ga TCL 5, 6165 7.

~ hulu[bad]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-na bi2-in-hul OB Kagal 481; a-na bi2-hul OB Kagal 482.

~ sag[good]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [a-na bi2-in]-sag9# OB Kagal 483; [a-na] bi2-sag9 OB Kagal 484.

See:niĝ ana mu še.

2. as much as (math.)

Akk. mīnum "what?".

[2002] J. Hoyrup, Lengths Widths Surfaces 43.

See ETCSL: a-na=what; a-na=what(ever).

anagin [HOW?]

(76 instances)

anagin [HOW?] (76x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-na-gin7; ta-gin7 "how?"

[1]cuneiform A.NA.DIM₂a-na-gin7
[2]cuneiform TA.DIM₂ta-gin7 (ES)
+-0 (62x/82%); -nam (14x/18%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]73
[2]3

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. how? (76x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-na-gin7 OB Kagal 473.

See ETCSL: a-na-gin7=how.

anaĝ [DRINK]

(10 instances)

anaĝ [DRINK] (10x: Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a-naĝ "drink" Akk. maštû

[1]cuneiform A.|KA×A|a-naĝ (a-nag)
+-0 (10x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]64

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. drink (10x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown lu2 a-nag = ša ma-aš-qi4-i-tim OB Lu-Azlag A 264; a-naĝ ED Geography B 12. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 6(diš) dug a-nag ITT 5, 06862 o i 13; [x dug] a-nag ITT 5, 06862 o i 5. ELA/Ur III/Girsu nig2-ar3-ra-bi a-nag nu-u3-du11 TUT 267 1. ELA/Ur III/Nippur ka a-nag? i7 e3-ka TCS 1, 147 3. unknown/Ur III/Umma 2(diš) dug a-nag us2 SAT 3, 2052 1; 2(u) dug a-nag al-gaz-a SAT 3, 2052 2.

Akk. maštû "drinking vessel; drink".

See ETCSL: a-naĝ=drink.

anam [WHAT]

(2 instances)

anam [WHAT] (2x: unknown) wr. a-na-am3 "what" Akk. mīnu

[1]cuneiform A.NA.|A.AN|a-na-am3
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. what (2x/100%)

~ LEX/unknown/unknown [a]-na-am3 = mi-nu-um MSL 04 46 IB + Ia (+) Ib + unpubl. fragment [OBGT I/2] ii 26'=2'; [a-na]-am3 = mi-in-šum MSL 04 46 IB + Ia (+) Ib + unpubl. fragment [OBGT I/2] ii 29'=5'.

Akk. mīnu.

[2002] J. Hoyrup, Lengths Widths Surfaces 43.

anamea [EVERYTHING]

(2 instances)

anamea [EVERYTHING] (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-na-me-a; a-na-me-a-bi "everything"

[1]cuneiform A.NA.ME.Aa-na-me-a
[2]cuneiform A.NA.ME.A.BIa-na-me-a-bi
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1
[2]1

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. everything (2x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-na-me-a OB Kagal 474; a-na-<<KI>>-me-a-bi OB Kagal 475.

anaš [WHY?]

(71 instances)

anaš [WHY?] (71x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a-na-aš "why?" Akk. ammatu

[1]cuneiform A.NA.AŠa-na-aš
+-0 (71x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]657

6 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. why? (71x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Girsu a-na-aš-am3 ITT 3, 06229 3; a-na-[aš-am3] ITT 3, 06510 2; a-na-aš-am3 AuOr 17-18 222 15 2; a-na-aš-am3 AuOr 17-18 227 35 6. ELA/Ur III/Umma a-na-aš-am3 MVN 11, 168 3. ELA/Ur III/unclear a-na-aš-am3 YOS 04, 116 2.

Akk. ammatu.

See ETCSL: a-na-aš=why.

anba [LITTER]

(6 instances)

anba [LITTER] (6x: Old Babylonian) wr. an-ba "litter, rubbish" Akk. hāmū

[1]cuneiform AN.BAan-ba
+-0 (6x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]6

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. litter, rubbish (6x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [[an-<(ba)>]] = = = ha-mu-u2 OB Aa 134:6.

Akk. hāmū "chaff, rubbish".

[1975] A. Sjoberg, ZA 65 220.

See ETCSL: an-ba=litter.

anbad [HEIGHTS]

anbad [HEIGHTS] wr. an-bad3 "heaven's heights"

[1]cuneiform AN.|EZEN×BAD|an-bad3

1. heaven's heights

anbar [IRON]

anbar [IRON] wr. an-bar "iron" Akk. parzillu

[1]cuneiform AN.BARan-bar

1. iron

Akk. parzillu "iron".

anbar [MID-DAY]

(28 instances)

anbar [MID-DAY] (28x: Old Babylonian) wr. an-bar7 "mid-day" Akk. kararû; muşlālu

[1]cuneiform AN.NEan-bar7
+-0 (26x/93%); -ra (2x/7%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]25

8 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. mid-day (28x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [[an-bar7]] = = [AN]-BAR7 = mu-uş-la-lum# OB Diri Nippur Seg.9, 55; [[an-bar7]] = = [AN-NE] = ka#-ra#-ru-um# OB Diri Nippur Seg.9, 56.

Akk. kararû "midday heat"; muşlālu "siesta(-time); midday".

See ETCSL: an-bar7=midday.

anbar [SIDE]

(2 instances)

anbar [SIDE] (2x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. an-bar "side of heaven"

[1]cuneiform AN.BARan-bar
+-0 (1x/50%); -ra (1x/50%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]11

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. side of heaven (2x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Umma e2-gal an-bar-ra u3 MVN 16, 0950 3.

See ETCSL: an-bar=side of heaven.

anbarkar [MID-DAY]

(10 instances)

anbarkar [MID-DAY] (10x: Old Babylonian) wr. an-bar7-kar2 "mid-day" Akk. kararû; muşlālu

[1]cuneiform AN.NE.GAN₂@tan-bar7-kar2
+-0 (10x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. mid-day (10x/100%)

~

Akk. kararû "midday heat"; muşlālu "siesta(-time); midday".

See ETCSL: an-bar7-gana2=midday.

anbarsug [IRON]

(3 instances)

anbarsug [IRON] (3x: Old Babylonian) wr. an-bar-sug4 "iron" Akk. parzillu

[1]cuneiform AN.BAR.SUDan-bar-sug4
+-0 (2x/67%); -ga (1x/33%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]3

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. iron (3x/100%)

~

Akk. parzillu "iron".

See ETCSL: an-bar-sug4=iron.

andaĝal [EXALTED]

(7 instances)

andaĝal [EXALTED] (7x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian) wr. an-da-ĝal2 "exalted" Akk. elû; šaqû

[1]cuneiform AN.DA.IGan-da-ĝal2 (an-da-gal2)
+-0 (7x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]61

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. exalted (7x/100%)

~ ELA/ED IIIb/Nippur an-da-gal2 TMH 5, 083 6; an-da-gal2 TMH 5, 104 o iii 4; an-da-gal2 TMH 5, 130 o ii 4; an-da-gal2 TMH 5, 211 o i 5. ELA/Old Akkadian/Isin an-da-gal2 MVN 03, 052 7. unknown/ED IIIb/unclear an-da-gal2 BIN 08, 044 8. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown an-da-gal2 BIN 08, 021 4.

Akk. elû "high; tall; exalted"; šaqû "to be(come) high, elevated".

andahšum [PLANT]

(2 instances)

andahšum [PLANT] (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. an-dah-šum "a plant" Akk. andahšu

[1]cuneiform AN.|MU&MU|.TAGan-dah-šum
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a plant (2x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur an-dah-šumsar OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.5, 2. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 1/2(diš) an-dah-šum BE 03/1, 077 2.

Akk. andahšu "(an alliaceous plant)".

andimdim [CRAFTSMAN]

(30 instances)

andimdim [CRAFTSMAN] (30x: Ur III) wr. an-dim2-dim2 "a craftsman" Akk. ?

[1]cuneiform AN.DIM₂.DIM₂an-dim2-dim2
+-0 (30x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]30

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a craftsman (30x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Girsu 2(diš) an-dim2-dim2 2(barig)-ta ITT 2, 02680 2; 2(barig) 3(ban2) ugula an-dim2-dim2 ITT 2, 02680 1; 4(diš) an-dim2-dim2 2(barig) kaš* zi3-ta ITT 2, 04164 5; 2(barig) 3(ban2) ugula an-dim2-dim2 ITT 2, 04164 6. ELA/Ur III/Ur an-dim2-dim2 UET 3, 0342 3; giri3 šeš-du10-ga an-dim2-dim2 UET 3, 0416 6; la2-ia3 šeš-du10-ga an-dim2-dim2 UET 3, 1475 22.

Akk. ?.

andul [SHADE]

(50 instances)

andul [SHADE] (50x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. an-dul3; an-dul7 "shade" Akk. şulūlu

[1]cuneiform AN.SAG@gan-dul3
[2]cuneiform AN.SAGan-dul7
+-0 (49x/98%); -le (1x/2%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]21330
[2]1

11 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. shade (50x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur LIL2# an#-dul3# dug4# OB Nippur Lu 833. ELA/Lagash II/Girsu kišib3 an-dul3 lu2-na ASJ 02, 07 10 1; an-dul3 ASJ 02, 07 10 1. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(barig) an-dul3 HLC 066 (pl. 025) o i 14; an-dul3-gin7 ITT 2, 00923 33; 3(diš) SIG7-a an-dul3 MVN 12, 297 r i 10; 1(barig) an-dul3 TUT 143 r iii 9; 2(diš) id-gur2 i3 an-dul3 ra-gaba MVN 22, 007 6. ELA/Ur III/Umma 5(ban2) an-dul3* OrSP 47-49, 273 6; 5(ban2) an-dul3* OrSP 47-49, 301 8. ELA/Ur III/Ur 1(diš) tug2 bar-dul5 an-dul3 x UET 3, 1750 1. ELA/Ur III/unclear an-dul3 šu ba-ti AUCT 2, 112 3. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown kuš an-dul3 lugal BIN 09, 262 5. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) lugal-ezem dumu an-dul3 muhaldim Rochester 183 4; [x x gešpeš3] duru5 an-dul3 Rochester 209 7.

~ ak[do]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ĝišan-dul3 ak ED Officials 96.

~ ĝuruš[male] ak[do]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown an-dul3 ĝuruš ak ED Officials 92.

See:gada andul;gada andul dul;kid andul;zag andul ĝešnud.

Akk. şulūlu "roof, canopy, shelter, aegis, protection".

See ETCSL: an-dul3=(protective) shade; dul3=(protective) shade.

ane [HE]

(236 instances)

ane [HE] (236x: Ur III, Old Babylonian, unknown) wr. e-ne; a-ne "he, she"

[1]cuneiform E.NEe-ne
[2]cuneiform A.NEa-ne
+-0 (236x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]22024
[2]444

17 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. he, she (236x/100%)

~ LEX/Ur III/Nippur e-ne = šu-[u2] PBS 05, 136 [OBGT XI] v 4'; šu e-ne = gi-mi-il-lum šu-u2 PBS 05, 136 [OBGT XI] v 5'. LEX/unknown/unknown e-ne-gin7# = [ki-ma šu-a-ti] MSL 04 46 IB + Ia (+) Ib + unpubl. fragment [OBGT I/2] ii 4'; [e]-ne-am3 = mi-iš-šum MSL 04 46 IB + Ia (+) Ib + unpubl. fragment [OBGT I/2] ii 27'=3'; [e-ne-da] na#-me-a = <(e-la šu-a-ti)> MSL 04 46 IB + Ia (+) Ib + unpubl. fragment [OBGT I/2] i 6'; ki e-ne-[ta] = [it-ti šu-nu-ti] MSL 04 46 IB + Ia (+) Ib + unpubl. fragment [OBGT I/2] iv 31. ELA/Ur III/Drehem u3 a-ne YOS 04, 130 1. ELA/Ur III/unclear u3 a!-ne he2-em-da-de6 JCS 35, 197 2; [u3 a]-ne# zu2-gag-za TCS 1, 134 3. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 4(ban2) lugal-ezem dumu lugal-zi-mu lu2 a-ne SAT 1, 438 6.

~ nu[not]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-ne-da nu OB Kagal 496.

See ETCSL: e-ne=he, she.

aneden [STEPPE]

(34 instances)

aneden [STEPPE] (34x: Old Babylonian) wr. an-eden "the high steppe" Akk. şēru

[1]cuneiform AN.EDINan-eden
+-0 (34x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]34

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. the high steppe (34x/100%)

~

Akk. şēru.

[1989/90] J. Bauer, AfO 36/37 80.

See ETCSL: an-edin=high plain.

anene [THEY]

(51 instances)

anene [THEY] (51x: Old Babylonian, unknown) wr. e-ne-ne; a-ne-ne "they"

[1]cuneiform E.NE.NEe-ne-ne
[2]cuneiform A.NE.NEa-ne-ne
+-0 (51x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1427
[2]13

14 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. they (51x/100%)

~ LEX/unknown/Nippur e-ne-ne i3-me-a = šu-nu-ma PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] vi 22=397; e-ne-ne na-nam = šu-nu-ma PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] vi 31=406; e-ne-ne in-ga-me-a = šu-nu-ma PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] vi 40=415; e-ne-ne an-ga-am3 = šu-nu-ma PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] vi 41=416; [e-ne-ne] nu# = u2#-ul# šu-nu PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] vi 50=425; [e-ne-ne in-nu] = [u2-ul šu]-nu PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] vi 51=426; e-ne-ne al-du3# = [šu-nu x x] PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] vii 3=453; e-ne-ne nam-mu = mi-nu [šu-nu] PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] vii 6=456; e-ne-ne e-še = šu-nu-mi PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] vii 9=459; e-ne-ne giš-en = šu-nu-ma-an PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] vii 12=462; u3 e-ne-ne ur5-bi = šu-nu šu-nu-u3 PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] vii 15=465; me-en-de3 e-ne-ne-bi = ni-nu u3 šu-nu PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] vii 18=468; e-ne-ne-da nam-me = e-la šu-nu-ti PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] vii 23=473; e-ne-ne-da nam-me-a = šum-ma-an la šu-nu-ti PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] vii 28=478; e#-ne#-ne#-da# [na-an-nam] = e#-la#-ma#-an# šu-nu-ti PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] vii 32=482; e-ne-ne-da nu-me-a = i-na ba-lu-šu#-[nu] PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] vii 36=486; e-ne-ne na-an-na = ša la [šu-nu-ti] PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] vii 40=490; e-ne-ne a-šub#-ba = e-zi-[ib šu-nu-ti] PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] vii 43=493; e-ne-ne a-šub-ba-kam = e-zi-[ib šu-nu-ti-ma] PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] vii 46=496; e-ne-ne#-[še3-am3] = [a-na šu-nu-ti-ma] PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] viii 3=537; [e]-ne-ne-<ne>-še-am3# = [a-na šu-nu-ti-ma] PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] viii 4=538; e-ne-ne-ra = šu-nu-ti PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] viii 10=544; e-ne-ne-er i3-me-a = šu-nu-ti#-ma PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] viii 16=550; e-ne-ne-ra-am3 = šu-nu-ti#-ma PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] viii 17=551; e-ne-ne-er <(an-dirig-ge-eš)> = e-li-šu-nu PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] viii 22=556; e-ne-ne = šu-nu PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] vi 4=379; e-ne-ne-ne = šu-nu PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] vi 5=380; e-ne-ne-am3 = šu-nu-ma PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] vi 15=390. LEX/unknown/unknown e-ne-ne-[gin7] = [ki-ma šu-nu-ti] MSL 04 46 IB + Ia (+) Ib + unpubl. fragment [OBGT I/2] ii 9'=1'; [me-a] e-ne-ne = a-li2 šu-nu MSL 04 46 IB + Ia (+) Ib + unpubl. fragment [OBGT I/2] iii 20'=660a; ki ne-ne-[ta] = [it-ti šu-nu-ti] MSL 04 46 IB + Ia (+) Ib + unpubl. fragment [OBGT I/2] iv 32. ELA/ED IIIb/Nippur 2(aš@c) a-ne-ne TMH 5, 002 o i 3.

See ETCSL: e-ne-ne=they.

anga [MOREOVER]

(3 instances)

anga [MOREOVER] (3x: Ur III, unknown) wr. an-ga "moreover" Akk. appūna

[1]cuneiform AN.GAan-ga
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]12

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. moreover (3x/100%)

~ LEX/unknown/Nippur ur5 an-ga-meš = šu-nu-ma PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] vi 42=417; ur5-bi an-ga-am3 = šu-nu-ma PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] vi 43=418. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) maš2 an-ga-a UDT 091 o vii 12'.

Akk. appūna "moreover".

angal [SPOT]

(1 instances)

angal [SPOT] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. an-gal; an-gal5 "spot, marking" Akk. ?

[1]cuneiform AN.GALan-gal
[2]cuneiform AN.TEan-gal5
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1
[2]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. spot, marking (1x/100%)

~

Akk. ?.

angam [CONSEQUENTLY]

(13 instances)

angam [CONSEQUENTLY] (13x: Ur III, Old Babylonian, unknown) wr. an-ga-am3 "consequently"

[1]cuneiform AN.GA.|A.AN|an-ga-am3
+-0 (13x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1111

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. consequently (13x/100%)

~ LEX/unknown/Nippur e-ne-ne an-ga-am3 = šu-nu-ma PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] vi 41=416. ELA/Old Babylonian/unclear kur gu2-si-a an-ga-am3 MC 3, 46 25. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) an-ga!?-am3 MVN 20, 141 r i 3. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown kur gu2-si-a an-ga-am3 TIM 04, 54 23; kur gu2 si-a an-ga-am3 SAOC 44, 78 30; kur gu2-si-a an-ga-am3# SAOC 44, 43 23.

See ETCSL: an-ga-am3=likewise.

anguba [DEITY]

(3 instances)

anguba [DEITY] (3x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. an-gub-ba "tutelary deity" Akk. angubbû

[1]cuneiform AN.DU.BAan-gub-ba
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]12

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. tutelary deity (3x/100%)

~

Akk. angubbû "tutelary deity".

See ETCSL: an-gub-ba=guardian deity.

anĝa [HOWEVER]

(1 instances)

anĝa [HOWEVER] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. an-ĝa2 "however"

[1]cuneiform AN.GA₂an-ĝa2
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. however (1x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: an-ĝa2=however.

anĝi [ECLIPSE]

(1 instances)

anĝi [ECLIPSE] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. an-ĝi6 "eclipse"

[1]cuneiform AN.MIan-ĝi6
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. eclipse (1x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: an-ĝi6=eclipse.

aniĝin [RESERVOIR]

(23 instances)

aniĝin [RESERVOIR] (23x: ED IIIb, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a-niĝin2 "reservoir"

[1]cuneiform A.LAGABa-niĝin2
+-0 (23x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]3119

5 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. reservoir (23x/100%)

~ ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu a-nigin2 Nik 1, 318 2'. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown a-nigin2 Nik 1, 108 r i 1. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 6(diš) guruš a-nigin2-na gub-ba HSS 04, 013 r i 13; 3(u) 7(diš) guruš 3(diš) guruš 1/2(diš) 6(diš)? tu 5(diš) še IL2 6(diš) a-nigin2-na gub#-[ba] ugula ur-dnin-geš-[zi]-da HSS 04, 013 r i 14; ŠU+LAGAB 6(diš) a-nigin2!-na gub-ba HSS 04, 013 r ii 6; a-nigin2 a-ša3 u2-šim-dba-ba6 gub-ba ITT 5, 06989 1; 3(ban2) kaš dida 3(ban2) a-nigin2-na MVN 13, 380 o iv 5; 1(diš) dug dida 3(ban2) a-nigin2 TUT 128 o iv 14. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu a-nigin2 DP 587 o ii 8. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 4(u) a-nigin2 a-ša3 tir-gaba-gid2-da MVN 17, 074 14; ŠU+LAGAB 5(u) 1(diš) a-nigin2 MVN 17, 074 10; 1(u) a-nigin2 a-ša3 su3#-[GAN2] MVN 17, 074 7; 1(diš) dug dida 3(ban2) a-nigin2 SAT 1, 257 3; dug dabin a-nigin2-še3 SAT 1, 262 5.

[1972] B. Alster, Dumuzi's Dream 111.

[1964] M. Civil, Studies Oppenheim 88.

See ETCSL: a-niĝin2=water reservoir.

anir [GRASS]

(5 instances)

anir [GRASS] (5x: Old Babylonian) wr. u2a-nir "a grass"

[1]cuneiform U₂.A.|NUN&NUN|u2a-nir
+-0 (5x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]5

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a grass (5x/100%)

~

[1989] P. Michalowski, LSUr 71.

See ETCSL: u2-a-nir=mourning plant.

anir [LAMENT]

(138 instances)

anir [LAMENT] (138x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-nir; a-še-er "lament" Akk. tanēhu

[1]cuneiform A.|NUN&NUN|a-nir
[2]cuneiform A.ŠE.IRa-še-er (ES)
+-0 (112x/81%); -ra (26x/19%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]69
[2]66

17 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. lament (138x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-nir OB Kagal 300; a-nir OB Kagal 301; a-nir OB Kagal 302; a-še-er = ta-ni-hu OB Kagal 488; a-nir = ta-ni-hu OB Kagal 489.

See:ama anir.

Akk. tanēhu "moaning, distress".

[1989] P. Michalowski, Lamentation over Sumer and Ur 98.

See ETCSL: a-nir=lament.

anir [PROFESSION]

(2 instances)

anir [PROFESSION] (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-nir "a profession"

[1]cuneiform A.|NUN&NUN|a-nir
+-ra (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a profession (2x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown lu2 [a-nir-ra] = ša ta-ni-hi-im OB Lu-Azlag A 128; [lu2] a#-nir#-ra# = ša# [ta-ni-hi-im] lu2-azlag B and C Seg.2, 76.

[1994] F. Pomponio and G. Visicato, ED Szuruppak 63-64 n18.

ANIŠ [PLANT]

ANIŠ [PLANT] wr. AN.IŠ "a plant?"

[1]cuneiform AN.IŠAN.IŠ

1. a plant?

[2004] M. Molina and M. Such-Gutiérrez, JNES 63 13.

ankar [WEAPON]

(9 instances)

ankar [WEAPON] (9x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a2-an-kar2; enkar; an-kar2; en-kar2; a2-kar2 "a weapon"

[1]cuneiform A₂.AN.GAN₂@ta2-an-kar2
[2]cuneiform |EN×GAN₂@t|enkar
[3]cuneiform AN.GAN₂@tan-kar2
[4]cuneiform EN.GAN₂@ten-kar2
[5]cuneiform A₂.GAN₂@ta2-kar2
+-0 (9x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]13
[2]2
[3]1
[4]1
[5]

5 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a weapon (9x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Umma ša3 en-kar2 MVN 04, 076 r ii 7.

See:en tur ankar.

[1997] N. Veldhuis, EEN 175.

See ETCSL: a2-an-kar2=type of weapon.

anki [UNIVERSE]

(6 instances)

anki [UNIVERSE] (6x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb) wr. an-ki "the universe, heaven and earth"

[1]cuneiform AN.KIan-ki
+-0 (6x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]6

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. the universe, heaven and earth (6x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown an-ki ED Plants 3; MI piriĝ an-ki ED Plants 32; an-ki ED Word List C = "Tribute" 89.

See:X piriĝ anki.

ankišua [UNIVERSE]

ankišua [UNIVERSE] wr. an-ki-šu2-a "the extent of heaven and earth" Akk. sihip šamê u erşeti

[1]cuneiform AN.KI.ŠU₂.Aan-ki-šu2-a

1. the extent of heaven and earth

Akk. sihip šamê u erşeti "the extent of heaven and earth".

anna [APPROVAL]

(5 instances)

anna [APPROVAL] (5x: Old Babylonian) wr. an-na "approval, "indeed"" Akk. annu

[1]cuneiform AN.NAan-na
+-0 (5x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]5

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. approval, "indeed" (5x/100%)

~

Akk. annu "(word of) consent, assent, approval".

See ETCSL: an-na=approval.

anna [METAL]

(144 instances)

anna [METAL] (144x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. an-na "tin or lead" Akk. annaku

[1]cuneiform AN.NAan-na (nagga)
+-0 (144x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]82821

16 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. tin or lead (144x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur an-na OB Nippur Ura 2 477. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [[an-na]] = = AN-NA = a-na-[ku]-um# OB Diri "Oxford" 595. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu 2(u@c) 4(aš@c) ma-na nagga VS 14, 043 o i 2; 1(aš@c) ma-na nagga zabar3 Nik 1, 310 r iv 4. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown us2 sag an-na-ka-kam Nik 1, 046 o v 7; ab2-ki sag an-na-ka-kam Nik 1, 046 o i 4. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 2(aš@c) gin2 igi 3(diš) gal2 nagga# ITT 2, 04438 2; 3(u@c) la2 1(aš@c) ma-na an-na pa-na ITT 5, 06670 2; 2/3(NINDA2×(ŠE+2(AŠ))) 8(diš) gin2 tur an-na ITT 5, 06671 1. ELA/Old Akkadian/Lagash 1/2(aš@c) ma-na nagga BM 025184 7; 1(aš@c) ma-na nagga zabar BM 025184 2; 1/2(aš@c) ma-na nagga BM 025184 1. ELA/Ur III/Drehem giri3 an-na-da CST 262 3; kišib3 igi an-na-ke4-zu PDT 1, 498 1; 1(diš) an-na-a TRU 041 1; 2(diš) pisan unu u2-tu-ma2#-ge6 nagga YOS 04, 296 16. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1/3(diš)ša nagga zabar Berens 075 2; u4-ba nagga 1(diš) 1/2(diš) gin2-ta-am3 CT 07, 20 BM 013132 3; 1(u) 5(diš) gin2 nagga zabar e2 ur-mes dam-gar3-ta CT 07, 20 BM 013132 7. ELA/Ur III/Nippur nagga-bi 1(u) 4(diš) 1/2(diš) gin2-ta BE 03/1, 070 3; mu-gi4 1(u) ma-na nagga# i3#-im-de6 BE 03/1, 070 4; 1(u) ma-na nagga JCS 11, 041 6; mu na mah nagga ba-du3 NATN 152 3; 1(aš) 2(ban2) nagga [...] NATN 810 4. ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(u) 9(diš) 1/3(diš) gin2 nagga AAS 140 r ii 6; 2(aš) nagga si e3 gur AUCT 3, 287 1; 1(diš) ma-na nagga YNER 8, 11 r i 8'. ELA/Ur III/Ur 1/3(diš) ma-na nagga UET 3, 0367 1; 2/3(diš)ša 5(diš) gin2 nagga UET 3, 0368 1; 1(u) 5(diš) gin2 nagga UET 3, 0405 1. ELA/Ur III/unclear igi-kar2 an-na-ke4-zu Atiqot 4, pl. 12 75 1; nagga 1(u) gin2-ta#-[še3] AUCT 2, 289 7'; nagga-bi 8(diš) gin2 JCS 15, 114 Illinois U.892 3; 1(u) 5(diš) gin2 nagga ba-a-gar RA 14, 180 6. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown gešgu-za nagga-še3!? BIN 09, 247 4. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu nig2-sa10 nagga-kam DP 517 o i 2; im-nun sag an-na-ka-kam DP 577 o iv 6; GAN2 sag an-na-ka-kam DP 604 o ii 3. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown GAN2 sag an-na-ka-kam TSA 40 o ii 7. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu 1(u) 2(aš@c) ma-na urudu an-na pa-na ITT 2, 05728 1; ŠU+LAGAB 2(u@c) ma-na urudu an-na pa-na ITT 5, 09257 r ii 2. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown 1(aš@c) gin2 an-na STTI 054 5; ŠU2+1(DIŠ@c)ša la2 1(aš@c) 1/2(aš@c) gin2 an-na STTI 054 3; ku3 an-na-a-kam STTI 054 6. unknown/Ur III/Umma nig2-ka9 ak sa10-am3 uruda nagga gešig dgu-la SNAT 389 7; 3(diš) 2/3(diš) ma-na nagga SNAT 389 8; 3(diš) 2/3(diš) gin2 1(u) 5(diš) še nagga UTI 6, 3824 4.

Akk. annaku "tin; lead".

See ETCSL: nagga=tin.

annibatu [ECSTATIC]

annibatu [ECSTATIC] wr. an-ni-ba-tu "an ecstatic" Akk. mahhû

[1]cuneiform AN.NI.BA.TUan-ni-ba-tu

1. an ecstatic

Akk. mahhû "ecstatic, prophet".

anpa [ZENITH]

(6 instances)

anpa [ZENITH] (6x: Old Akkadian, Old Babylonian) wr. an-pa "zenith" Akk. elat šamê

[1]cuneiform AN.PAan-pa
+-0 (6x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]15

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. zenith (6x/100%)

~ ELA/Old Akkadian/Nippur lu2 an-pa [...] OSP 2, 163 2.

Akk. elat šamê "zenith".

See ETCSL: an-pa=zenith.

ansala [CULT]

ansala [CULT] wr. lu2an-sal-la; MU.AN.SAL.LA "a cultic performer" Akk. mahhû; ahurrû; kurgarrû; assinnu

[1]cuneiform LU₂.AN.SAL.LAlu2an-sal-la
[2]cuneiform MU.AN.SAL.LAMU.AN.SAL.LA

1. a cultic performer

Akk. mahhû "ecstatic, prophet"; ahurrû; kurgarrû "(a cultic performer)"; assinnu "(male cultic prostitute)".

anšag [HEAVEN]

(44 instances)

anšag [HEAVEN] (44x: Old Babylonian) wr. an-šag4 "the interior of heaven" Akk. qereb šamê

[1]cuneiform AN.ŠA₃an-šag4
+-0 (21x/48%); -ga (14x/32%); -ge (9x/20%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]44

7 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. the interior of heaven (44x/100%)

~

Akk. qereb šamê "the interior of heaven".

See ETCSL: an-šag4=interior of heaven.

anšar [HEAVEN]

(4 instances)

anšar [HEAVEN] (4x: Lagash II, Old Babylonian) wr. an-šar2 "the entirety of heaven" Akk. ?

[1]cuneiform AN.ŠAR₂an-šar2
+-ra (2x/50%); -0 (2x/50%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]13

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. the entirety of heaven (4x/100%)

~

Akk. ?.

[1995] A. Cavigneaux and F. Alrawi, ZA 85 173.

See ETCSL: an-šar2=entirety of heaven.

anše [EQUID]

(2957 instances)

anše [EQUID] (2957x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. anše "donkey; equid" Akk. imēru

[1]cuneiform ANŠEanše
+-0 (2957x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]3292517110

25 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. donkey (2957x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIb/Ebla [[anše]] = ANŠE = u3-šu-wu-um Ebla Sign List 85. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur anše OB Nippur Ura 3 238. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu še-numun še anše gu7-de3 VS 14, 004 o i 2; u2-du anše-ke4 VS 14, 007 o i 4; anše bir3 1(aš@c)-še3 VS 14, 009 o i 2. ELA/ED IIIb/Nippur [x] 2(barig@c)!? še anše-kam OSP 1, 045 o ii 1; še anše bir3-kam OSP 1, 064 o i 3. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown 1(aš@c) apin anše Nik 1, 005 o i 1; šu-nigin2 1(u@c) 2(diš) apin anše Nik 1, 005 r ii 1; anše bir3 1(aš@c)-še3 Nik 1, 057 o i 2. ELA/Old Akkadian/Adab [x x x] anše!? [x x] x-ka [x x]-šum2 Adab 0874 3; še anše geš!? Adab 1008 2. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 1(diš) kuš anše edin ITT 2, 04338 3; e2 anše RTC 148 o i 7; 1(aš@c) anše [x] RTC 265 r i 5'. ELA/Old Akkadian/Nippur [...] anše TMH 5, 028 o i 11. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma 2(aš) anše gu7-a AAS 001 o ii 9; eš2 anše edin-na-ka CT 50, 061 9; anše dun-a Nik 2, 054 4; anše u2-rum ensi2-ka Nik 2, 054 2; 8(diš) eren2 1(aš@c) anše lugal 2(ban2)-ta USP 26 8; ŠU+LAGAB 1(geš2) 2(diš) anše USP 74 7; ŠU+LAGAB 2(u) 3(diš) anše USP 75 3. ELA/Old Akkadian/unknown še anše gu7-a MAD 4, 045 4; [2(diš)] tug2 gu2 anše MAD 4, 064 6; 2(aš@c) tug2 gu2 anše MAD 4, 069 6; 1(aš@c) kuš anše eden WO 13, 03 3. ELA/Lagash II/Girsu anše si [...] ITT 5, 09299 5. ELA/Ur III/Adab 3(diš) geššudul5 anše šu-du7-a MVN 03, 320 1. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 3(u) la2 1(diš) gu4 7(diš) anše* AnOr 07, 032 1; 1(diš) anše [...] AnOr 07, 098 6; 1(diš) gu4 niga ša3 1(u) la2 1(diš) anše AUCT 1, 407 6. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 6(aš) še gur ša3-gal anše zi-kum-ma AAS 176 7; anše zi-kum-ma-še3 gen-na ABTR 17 5; 4(diš) kuš anše AJSL 29, 134, no. 4 5. ELA/Ur III/Nippur [...] 5(diš) ša3-gal anše!? BE 03/1, 132 9; anše apin-bi 1(diš)-am3 1(geš2) 1(u) 4(aš) 1(barig) gur NATN 030 o ii 8; 2(ban2) še sa-ŠE3 anše du-šu-um NATN 244 8. ELA/Ur III/Umma 4(diš) anše ga AAS 062 2; 1(diš) anše ga AAS 062 5; ŠU+LAGAB 4(diš) anše hi-a AAS 063 8. ELA/Ur III/Ur 2(diš) anše za3 1(u) dnanna UET 3, 0025 1; [x] anše hi-a UET 3, 1257 7; mu kušigi-tab anše-še3 UET 3, 1277 9; 2(geš2) la2 1(diš) kuš anše UET 3, 1284 1; [ŠU+NIGIN x] anše hi-a UET 9, 1071 r iv 4; 3(diš) anše? 1(diš) [...] UET 9, 1150 1. ELA/Ur III/unclear 4(ban2) še sa2-du11 anše AfO 10, 362 4; 1(u) 5(diš) anše geš hi-a AUCT 1, 421 2; 1(diš) kuš anše BRM 3, 102 6. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown murgu2 anše-še3!? BIN 09, 233 11; 1(diš) kuš anše? BIN 09, 262 3. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown 1(u@c) 6(aš@c) anše Nik 1, 177 o ii 1. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 2(aš@c) anše da-da DP 092 o i 3; 2(aš@c) anše giri3-ni-ba-dab5 DP 092 o i 5; 1(aš@c) anše ur-e2-muš3 DP 092 o ii 3. unknown/ED IIIb/Isin anše i3-na-du8-a BIN 08, 029 4. unknown/ED IIIb/Lagash [x] anše!? BiMes 03, 31 r iii 3. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur 4(aš@c) anše ŠUL KAŠ4 OSP 1, 100 o ii 1; anše pirig su il2 ASJ 16, p. 43-46 prism xiv 8. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown 1(aš@c) la2 4(ban2@c) še anše BIN 08, 111 r i 3; še-numun še anše gu7 DP 026 o i 2; še-numun še anše gu7 DP 028 o i 2. unknown/Old Akkadian/Adab 3(u) 4(diš) anše# [hi-a] OIP 014, 104 2; 1(u) anše hi-[a] OIP 014, 104 5; 1(geš2) 1(u) [x] anše# hi-[a] OIP 014, 104 8. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu 1(aš@c) anše ku3-ta sa10-a ITT 2, 03160 o i 20; 2(aš@c) anše ITT 2, 03160 o ii 27; [x] anše ITT 2, 03160 o i 11. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown bar anše hun-ga2 BIN 08, 180 4; 1(u) anše BIN 08, 282 2; x kuš anše Bridges p. 459 o ii 1; 1(ban2@c) 5(aš@c) sila3 še anše gu7 YOS 18, 001 1; 1(aš@c) pisan maš anše unugki-še3 ba-lah5 ITT 2, 04690 o i 5; 1(aš@c) pisan ab2 anše# [...] ITT 2, 04690 o ii 1. unknown/Ur III/Drehem ša3-gal anše ama Aleppo 304 2; 1(diš) anše 2(u) u8 Aleppo 357 1; 1(diš) anše Aleppo 407 2. unknown/Ur III/Girsu ki ur-dlamma dub-sar anše#-[ta] ArOr 62, 242 I 871 4; 1(diš) anše diri apin ASJ 15, 129 99 i 2; 1(diš) anše mu la2-ia3-še3 ASJ 15, 129 99 i 5. unknown/Ur III/Nippur 7(diš) anše geš BBVO 11, 257, 4N-T193 1; 6(diš) anše geš BBVO 11, 257, 4N-T193 3. unknown/Ur III/Umma 2(ban2) še ša3-gal anše ASJ 19, 164 64 7; ša3-gal anše ASJ 19, 220 58 2; ša3-gal anše-še3 DoCu 283 4. unknown/Ur III/unclear 4(diš) anše DoCu 595 3; 1(diš) anše ARAD2-mu MVN 18, 736 5'; 1(diš) anše ur-dig?-[alim?] MVN 18, 736 6'.

~ XLEX/Ur III/unknown [...] anše Prima del'alfabeto 07 cylinder i 1. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur anše kaš4 OB Nippur Ura 3 241; anše KA-KAS4 OB Nippur Ura 3 243. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu [sa2-du11 ANŠE-kam] VS 14, 009 o iii 2; 3(diš) didli-bi munus kunga2 anše mar VS 14, 009 o i 6; sa2-du11 ANŠE-kam VS 14, 077 o ii 6; sa2-du11 ANŠE-kam VS 14, 092 o ii 11; sa2-du11# ANŠE#-kam VS 25, 066 o iii 10; sa2-du11 ANŠE-kam VS 27, 001 o v 4. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown sa2-du11 ANŠE-kam Nik 1, 057 o iv 7; sa2-du11 ANŠE-kam Nik 1, 059 o iv 2; sa2-du11 ANŠE-kam Nik 1, 060 o iii 5. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu [x] anše# mah2 DPA 51 1. ELA/Ur III/Drehem [x] anše mah2 AUCT 2, 003 1; 4(diš) anše mah2 AUCT 2, 003 5; 1(diš) anše mah2 AUCT 2, 003 8; 2(diš) anše i3-e3 Trouvaille 55 3; 5(diš) bir3 anše A.MUŠ3 TRU 043 3. ELA/Ur III/Girsu ŠU+LAGAB 3(aš@c) anše Amherst 038 r ii 13; ŠU+LAGAB 3(u) 3(diš) anše Amherst 052 r iv 9; ŠU+LAGAB 1(diš) anše 2(diš) geš-še3 sag anše-še3 Amherst 052 r iv 13. ELA/Ur III/Umma 3(aš) sag10 AN anše? AN CHEU 001 2; ŠU+LAGAB 1(u) 3(diš) kuš anše MCS 1, 54, BM 106045 r v 5; ŠU+LAGAB 2(u) 2(diš) kuš anše MCS 1, 54, BM 106045 r v 15. ELA/Ur III/unclear ŠU+LAGAB 1(diš) kuš anše MVN 08, 239 r i 9'; [...] x anše RA 80, 10 04 4. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown 2(diš) kuš anše BIN 09, 125 2. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(aš@c) anše U2-U2 DP 092 o ii 1; 1(geš2@c) 6(diš) anše šaganx(AMA)ša:gan DP 099 r i 4; 1(geš2@c) 7(diš) anše šaganx(AMA)ša:gan DP 100 r i 3. unknown/ED IIIb/Lagash 1(aš@c)# anše!? BiMes 03, 29 r iii 2. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown [sa2-du11] ANŠE-kam# HSS 03, 30 iii 2; anše# ERIM 1(aš@c)-še3 HSS 03, 31 i 2; sa2-du11 ANŠE-kam HSS 03, 31 iii 2. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu ŠU+LAGAB 1(aš@c) anše-2(diš) geššu sag anše-še3 ITT 2, 03160 r iv 3'; ŠU+LAGAB 5(diš) anše ITT 2, 03160 r iv 25'; ŠU+LAGAB 3(u) 5(aš@c) anše ITT 2, 03160 r v 20'. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown 3(iku@c) anše ba-DU še nisag BIN 08, 056 5. unknown/Ur III/Girsu ŠU+LAGAB 1(diš) 2/3(diš) ma-na 8(diš) gin2 ku3 anše ASJ 15, 129 99 r i 15; gab2-ra anše eme4me ASJ 19, 144 128 r ii 28; 3(ban2) kaš sag10 3(ban2) ninda du8-a lugal 1(diš) sila3 i3-geš 5(ban2) še anše kunga2-gu7-a i3-di3-bu3-da šitim dumu lugal BM Messenger 115 1; anše lu2-gi-na-<x> gen-na TCTI 2, 03253 2; [...] anše# [...]-me MVN 20, 120 o i 2. unknown/Ur III/Umma 2(diš) kuš šu-ur3 anše# LÕuomo 52 o ii 18'; ša3-gal anše zi-ku!?-ma!? TCNU 469 r ii 15; ša3-gal anše UTI 3, 2204 2; 8(geš2) kuš šu-dul9 anše SAT 2, 0394 5; ŠU+LAGAB 8(geš2) šu-dul9 anše e2-šu-sum-ma-ta SAT 2, 0394 7.

~ amar[young]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 4(u) 1(diš) bir3 3(diš) anše amar-amar TRU 043 5. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(diš) anše amar ga Amherst 052 r ii 2; ŠU+LAGAB 4(diš) anše amar ga Amherst 052 r vi 11; ŠU+LAGAB 1(aš@c) anše amar ga BE 01/02, pl. 56 126 r iv 3. ELA/Ur III/Umma ša3-gal anše amar#-amar MVN 13, 654 2; 1(diš) anše amar ga NATN 376 r i 4; ŠU+LAGAB <1(diš)> anše amar ga NATN 376 r ii 3. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu 2(aš@c) anše amar ga ITT 2, 03160 o v 16; 1(aš@c) anše amar nu2-a ITT 2, 03160 o iv 4. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 1(diš) anše amar ga diri MVN 20, 144 o ii 10.

~ babbar[white]ELA/Ur III/Drehem anše babbar2 AnOr 07, 001 3. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 1(diš) anše babbar ad-da-kal-la NATN 609 3; 1(diš) anše babbar numun NATN 672 1; 1(diš) anše babbar lugal-pa-e3 NATN 672 3; 1(diš) anše babbar šeš-du-du NATN 672 4.

~ barag[dais] la[hang]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur anše barag la2 OB Nippur Ura 3 251.

~ dur[donkey] gal[big]ELA/Ur III/Umma 4(diš) anše dur9 gal hi-a AnOr 01, 242 3; [x] anše# dur9 gal hi-a AnOr 01, 242 3.

~ gal[big]ELA/Old Akkadian/Adab 1(aš@c) anše Adab 0661 5. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 2(diš) anše gal-gal ASJ 19, 290 14 10.

~ gigir[chariot]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur anše gišgigir OB Nippur Ura 3 250. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 1(ban2) ša3-gal anše gešgigir TMH NF 1-2, 146 8. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 1(barig) ša3-gal anše gešgigir giri3 sag?-an-dul3 ASJ 17, 205 100 r i 13.

~ gud[ox]ELA/Ur III/Girsu anše gu4 CT 07, 09 BM 012927 r ii 7; 2(u) anše MVN 02, 086 o i 10; 2(u) anše MVN 02, 086 r i 12; 2(u) 7(diš)# gu4 3(u) 5(diš) anše MVN 02, 086 r i 18; 1(u) la2 1(diš) anše MVN 02, 086 o i 6; anše gu4 kab2-du11-ga-ke4 [x]-a? MVN 11, 074 5; 4(diš) anše gu4 kar-ra MVN 11, 111 3. ELA/Ur III/Ur anše# gu4 amaš!?-še3!? UET 9, 1087 3. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(geš2@c) 2(u@c) 3(diš) anše DP 099 r ii 4. unknown/Ur III/Girsu anše gu4-ke4 tak4-a RA 80, 15 12 o ii 9; anše gu4-ke4 tak4-a RA 80, 15 12 r i 11; a-ša3 ME-MUNUS anše gu4-e tak4-a RA 80, 15 12 o i 9; [1(diš)] anše! SNAT 146 1. unknown/Ur III/Umma anše [gu4? nu]-banda3 gu4-ke4-ne MVN 18, 511 2; ŠU+LAGAB 2(diš) anše SNAT 314 5.

~ gud[ox] gid[long]ELA/Ur III/Nippur anše*? gu4 gid2-da TMH NF 1-2, 316 8.

~ guza[chair]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur anše ĝišgu-za OB Nippur Ura 3 249.

~ kunga[equid]ELA/ED IIIb/Nippur [...] anše kunga2 OSP 1, 043 o i 1. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 5(aš@c) anše kunga2 ITT 1, 01105 2; 2(aš@c) anše kunga2 ITT 1, 01105 6; 2(aš@c) anše kunga2 ITT 1, 01349 5; [x] 3(aš@c) bir3 1(aš@c) anše kunga2 4(ban2@c) 5(aš@c) sila3 ITT 2, 04407 1; 1(aš@c) bir3 anše kunga2 5(aš@c) sila3 še-ta RTC 240 1; 1(aš@c) bir3 anše kunga2 3(aš@c) sila3-ta RTC 240 2. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma [x] anše kunga2# CT 50, 052 12; 1(u) anše kunga2 2(aš@c) USP 74 2; [x] anše kunga2 1(aš@c) USP 74 3; 2(aš@c) anše kunga2 2(aš@c) USP 75 1. ELA/Lagash II/Girsu 1(diš) bir3 anše kunga2# [...-ta] MVN 06 090 1. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 3(diš) anše kunga2 munus AnOr 07, 006 2; ŠU+LAGAB 4(diš) anše kunga2 munus AnOr 07, 032 17; 4(diš) anše kunga2 munus AnOr 07, 032 7. ELA/Ur III/Girsu ša3-gal anše kunga2 ASJ 02, 22 63 5; u2 IL2 anše kunga2 ASJ 02, 22 63 2; 4(u) la2 1(aš) še a-ša3 ku5-ra2 anše kunga2 ASJ 08, 119 35 5. ELA/Ur III/Nippur [...] anše kunga2 NATN 028 5; ša3-gal anše kunga2 NATN 030 r i 15; [...] anše kunga2 NATN 030 r ii 10; 4(ban2) ša3-gal anše kunga2 NATN 244 4; 2(ban2) ša3-gal anše kunga2 sanga NATN 244 6; 4(ban2) ša3-gal anše kunga2 zabar-dab5 NATN 244 7; ša3-gal anše kunga2-še3 NATN 485 2. ELA/Ur III/Umma ša3-gal anše kunga2 AnOr 07, 174 2; ša3-gal anše kunga2 AnOr 07, 179 2; 1(diš) anše kunga2 munus ga AnOr 07, 264 o ii 8. ELA/Ur III/Ur giri17-dab5 anše kunga2 UET 3, 0973 3; 8(diš) anše kunga2 2(diš) 1/2(diš) sila3-ta UET 3, 1252 1. ELA/Ur III/unclear anše kunga2 AUCT 2, 112 2; [...] x x anše kunga2 ensi2-me MVN 13, 828 4; anše kunga2-bi Syracuse 331 1; še ša3-gal anše kunga2 2(ban2)-ta-bi TCS 1, 171 3; anše kunga siskur2 e2-gal-še3 Princeton 2, 302 2. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu 2(aš@c) anše kunga2 ITT 5, 09275 3; 1(aš@c) anše kunga2 ITT 5, 09275 3. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown 1(aš@c) pisan anše kunga2 gi4*#-[a] ITT 2, 04690 o ii 2. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) anše kunga2 ASJ 15, 079 5 1; 1(u) 2(diš) anše kunga2 mu 3(diš) DoCu 243 1; 2(diš) anše kunga2 Hirose 185 1; 1(diš) anše kunga2 SANTAG 7, 088 2. unknown/Ur III/Girsu ša3-gal anše kunga2 ASJ 02, 21 61 5; u2 IL2 anše kunga2-me ASJ 02, 21 61 2; anše kunga2 lugal ASJ 13, 229 73 2. unknown/Ur III/Nippur [ša3]-gal anše kunga2 BBVO 11, 257, 4N-T197 o iii 20; ša3-gal [anše kunga2] BBVO 11, 261, 4N-T212 r i 3; u3 ša3-gal anše kunga2 dingir-ra ba-uš2-ta BBVO 11, 264, 4N-T218 o ii 7; 3(barig) anše kunga2# BBVO 11, 277, 6N-T226 r i 1. unknown/Ur III/Umma anše kunga2 ensi2-ka-še3 MVN 18, 509 2; ša3-gal anše kunga2 MVN 21, 247 5; ša3-gal anše kunga2 MVN 21, 248 2.

~ kunga[equid] amar[young]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 3(diš) anše kunga2 amar-amar AUCT 1, 242 2. ELA/Ur III/Girsu ul3-la anše kunga2 amar x-še3 ITT 5, 06762 2; sa2-du11 anše kunga2 amar-amar TIM 06, 03 o i 4.

~ kunga[equid] nita[male]ELA/Old Akkadian/unknown 1(aš@c) anše kunga2 nita2 MAD 4, 051 1. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 5(diš) anše kunga2 nita2 AnOr 07, 006 1; 1(diš) anše kunga2 nita2 AnOr 07, 032 6; [2(diš)] anše kunga2 nita2 AnOr 07, 032 9. ELA/Ur III/Umma 2(diš) anše kunga2 nita2 mu 1(diš) Buffalo SNS.11-2, 129 03 o i 23; 1(diš)# anše kunga2 nita2 ga Buffalo SNS.11-2, 129 03 o i 25; 1(diš) anše kunga2 nita2 ga Buffalo SNS.11-2, 129 03 o ii 13; ŠU+LAGAB anše kunga2 nita2 mu 1(diš) Buffalo SNS.11-2, 129 03 r i 15; ŠU+LAGAB 2(diš) anše kunga2 nita2 ga Buffalo SNS.11-2, 129 03 r i 16; 1(diš) anše kunga2 nita2 mu 3(diš) Ontario 2, 056 4. ELA/Ur III/unclear 1(diš) anše kunga2 nita2 geš Aegyptus 26, 158 5 1; 1(diš) anše kunga2 nita2 geš mu 2(aš) Aegyptus 26, 158 5 2; 1(diš) anše kunga2 nita2 geš mu 1(aš) Aegyptus 26, 158 5 3. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) anše kunga2 nita2 mu 3(aš) ASJ 15, 079 5 1; 3(diš) anše kunga2 nita2 Hirose 030 1; 8(diš) anše kunga2 nita2 Princeton 1, 051 1; 3(diš) anše kunga2 nita2 SAT 3, 1966 1. unknown/Ur III/Umma 2(diš) anše kunga2 nita2 mu 2(aš) MVN 18, 509 1; 1(diš) anše kunga2 nita2 mu 3(diš) UTI 3, 1780 1; 1(diš) anše kunga2 nita2 ga UTI 3, 2135 1; 3(diš)# anše kunga2 nita2 geš MVN 20, 041 1; 1(diš) anše kunga2 nita2 mu 3(aš) MVN 20, 041 2; 1(diš) anše kunga2 nita2 mu 1(aš) MVN 20, 041 3.

~ kunga[equid] nita[male] šugid[~animal]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) anše kunga2 nita2 Hirose 289 1; 1(diš) anše kunga2 nita šu-gid2 MVN 08, 013 1; 1(diš) anše kunga2 nita2 MVN 13, 543 1.

~ kunga[equid] šugid[~animal]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) anše kunga2 ASJ 09, 271 79 1; 1(diš) anše kunga2 šu-gid2 MVN 13, 524 5.

~ libir[old]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) anše libir munus mu 2(diš) UDT 101 11. ELA/Ur III/Girsu la2-ia3 1(diš) anše Amherst 052 r i 22; la2-ia3 1(diš) anše CT 05, 29 BM 019024 r ii 14; anše libir MVN 05, 144 5.

~ libir[old] amar[young]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) anše libir amar ga UDT 101 12.

~ ma[ship]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišanše ma2 OB Nippur Ura 1 300.

~ niga[fattened]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) anše niga MVN 13, 115 1; 1(diš) anše niga PDT 1, 564 2. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(geš2) 5(u) 2(diš) anše niga HLC 260 (pl. 122) r i 4. ELA/Ur III/Umma gu4 1(diš) anše niga-ta sa10-a YOS 04, 276 7; ša3-gal anše? niga? Princeton 2, 127 3; 3(diš) kuš dul9 anše niga DU-še3 Princeton 2, 359 6.

~ nita[male]ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 1(aš@c) anše nita2 eden-na 2(aš@c) ITT 1, 01053 5. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) anše nita2 NYPL 026 1. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 3(diš) anše [nita2] Amherst 052 r i 27; 1(diš) anše nita2 MVN 11, 051 1; 2(diš) anše? nita2 [...] MVN 13, 502 1. ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) anše nita2 mu Atiqot 4, pl. 09 49 2; 1(diš) anše nita2 geš lugal-nesag-e engar Princeton 2, 010 12; anše# nita2 Ontario 2, 056 1; 1(diš) anše nita geš Ontario 2, 153 1. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu 3(aš@c) anše nita2 ITT 2, 03160 o i 12; 1(aš@c) anše nita2 su-su ITT 2, 03160 o i 13; la2-ia3 3(diš) anše nita2 ITT 2, 03160 o i 16. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 1(diš) anše nita2 su-su TCTI 2, 03486 1; 1(diš) anše nita2 su-su engar TCTI 2, 03486 3; 1(diš) anše nita2 su-su nu su mu 3(diš)-a engar TCTI 2, 03530 11; 8(diš) anše nita2 ku3 nu sum-ma TCTI 2, 03530 2; 1(diš) anše nita2 nu dab-ba ki engar TCTI 2, 03530 3; 1(diš) anše nita2 su-su nu su mu 3(aš) nu-banda3 gu4 TCTI 2, 03530 7; 1(diš) anše nita2 su-su nu su ur-e2-babbar2 TCTI 2, 03530 8.

~ nita[male] niga[fattened]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) anše nita2 niga RA 09, 052 AM 013 (pl.6) 2.

~ nua[~animal]ELA/Ur III/Umma u3 anše-še3 nu2-a BCT 2, 199 4; anše-še3 nu2-a JSOR 12, 40 25 3; u3 anše-še3 nu2-a MCS 3, 87, BM 105507 3; u3 anše nu2-a Nik 2, 120 7; gi anše-še3 nu2-a Nik 2, 138 3; u3 anše-še3 nu2-a OrAnt 11, 275 5 5; gi SIG7-a gi x-DU gi anše-še3 nu2-a WZKM 59-60, 116 9 2. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(u) 2(diš) 1/2(diš) guruš gi keš2-ra2 anše-še3 nu2-a Hirose 318 3; anše-še3 nu2-a MVN 16, 1376 3; gi zi anše-še3 nu2-a Princeton 1, 316 3; bu3-ra u3 anše-še3 nu2-a Princeton 1, 472 4; u3 anše nu2-a AAICAB 1/1, pl. 074, 1924-0687 7; keš2-ra2 anše-še3 nu2-a SAT 2, 0574 4; gi anše-še3 nu2-a SAT 3, 1672 3.

~ nun[prince]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur anše nun-na OB Nippur Ura 3 247.

~ sisi[horse]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) anše si2-si2 munus AUCT 1, 186 3; 2(diš) anše si2-si2 munus AUCT 1, 643 1; 1(diš) anše si2-si2 munus AUCT 2, 011 2. ELA/Ur III/Girsu ša3-gal anše si2-si2 CT 01, 04 94-10-15, 4 o ii 15; 3(diš) anše si2-si2 1(aš) še gur-ta TUT 057 1. ELA/Ur III/Umma 2(diš) anše si2-si2 2(barig) 3(ban2) Ontario 2, 529 2. ELA/Ur III/Ur anše si2-si2 keš2-re-de3 UET 3, 1531 3. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) anše si2-si2 munus SAT 2, 0058 1. unknown/Ur III/Umma 5(diš) anše si2-si2 TCNU 722 2.

~ sisi[horse] nita[male]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) anše si2-si2 nita2 mu 2(diš) AUCT 1, 186 2; 4(diš) anše si2-si2 nita2 AUCT 2, 011 1; 1(diš) anše si2-si2 nita2 AUCT 2, 291 2.

~ sisi[horse] nita[male] babbar[white]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) anše si2-[si2] nita2 babbar AUCT 2, 291 1.

~ sumun[old]ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(u@c) 6(aš@c) tug2 [gu2] anše-ka sumun-sumun VS 14, 162 o iii 1. ELA/Ur III/Umma 2(diš) tug2gu2 anše sumun SACT 2, 280 3. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu [x] 3(aš@c) tug2 gu2 anše sumun-sumun DP 492 r iv 1. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown 2(u@c) 6(aš@c) tug2 gu2 anše-ka sumun TSA 31 o ii 4.

~ šagan[~pig]ELA/Ur III/Girsu giri3-se3-ga anše šaganx(AMA)gan ugula šeš-kal-la CT 07, 50 BM 019984 13; anše šaganx(AMA)gan-ta HLC 197 (pl. 106) 3; anše šaganx(AMA)gan gub-ba TCTI 2, 03281 2. ELA/Ur III/Umma anše šaganx(AMA)gan Buffalo SNS.11-2, 129 03 o ii 4. unknown/Ur III/Umma anše šaganx(AMA)gan MVN 16, 0927 2.

See:amar anše;amar anše kunga;amar anše libir;amar anše nita;amar anše sisi;amar anše sisi nita;amar gud anše;azu anše;eme anše kunga;gud anše;gud anše kunga gud;gutab anše;guza anše;ĝisal anše;igitab anše;iškila anše;katab anše;kiritab anše;lu sipad anše;maš anše;sipad anše;šeg anše.

2. equid

Akk. imēru "donkey".

[2005] C. Mittermayer, Tierkopfzeichen 28-35.

[2004] P. Steinkeller, ZA 94 .

[1993] A. Cavigneaux and F. Alrawi, Iraq 55 1000.

[1992] M. Sigrist, Drehem 30-31.

[1980] K. Maekawa, ASJ 2 113-114 n1.

[1979] K. Maekawa, ASJ 1 35-62.

[1978] J. Zarins, JCS 30 3-4.

See ETCSL: anše=donkey.

anšebala [DONKEY]

(5 instances)

anšebala [DONKEY] (5x: Old Babylonian) wr. anše-bala "replacement donkey" Akk. tēnû

[1]cuneiform ANŠE.BALanše-bala (anše-bal)
+-0 (5x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]5

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. replacement donkey (5x/100%)

~

Akk. tēnû.

See ETCSL: anše-bal=replacement donkey.

ANŠEBAR [BIRD]

ANŠEBAR [BIRD] wr. ANŠE.BARmušen "type of bird"

[1]cuneiform ANŠE.BAR.HUANŠE.BARmušen

1. type of bird

anšedaba [PROFESSION]

anšedaba [PROFESSION] wr. anše-dab5-ba; anše-dab5? "a profession"

[1]cuneiform ANŠE.KU.BAanše-dab5-ba
[2]cuneiform ANŠE.KUanše-dab5?

1. a profession

[2004] J. Bauer, St Pettinato 3-4.

anše'edenak [EQUID]

anše'edenak [EQUID] wr. anše-eden-na "onager" Akk. serrēmu

[1]cuneiform ANŠE.EDIN.NAanše-eden-na

1. onager

See:amar anše'edenak.

Akk. serrēmu "onager".

[1992] M. Sigrist, Drehem 30-31.

[1979] K. Maekawa, ASJ 1 48; 45; 37.

anšeĝirnun [EQUID]

(2 instances)

anšeĝirnun [EQUID] (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. anše-ĝir2-nun "an equid" Akk. kūdanu

[1]cuneiform ANŠE.GIR₂.NUNanše-ĝir2-nun
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. an equid (2x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur anše-ĝir2-nun-na OB Nippur Ura 3 248.

Akk. kūdanu "mule".

[1978] J. Zarins, JCS 30 14-15.

See ETCSL: anše-ĝir2-nun=mule.

anšeKUr [PROFESSION]

anšeKUr [PROFESSION] wr. anše-KU "a profession"

[1]cuneiform ANŠE.KUanše-KU

1. a profession

[2004] J. Bauer, St Pettinato 3-4.

anšenita [EQUID]

(2 instances)

anšenita [EQUID] (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. anše-nita "male equid"

[1]cuneiform ANŠE.UŠanše-nita
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. male equid (2x/100%)

~ ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu [x] anše#-nita2 eden-[na] 3(aš@c) ITT 1, 01053 2.

[1992] M. Sigrist, Drehem 30-31.

See ETCSL: anše-nitah=male donkey.

anta [COMPANION]

(12 instances)

anta [COMPANION] (12x: Old Babylonian) wr. lu2an-ta "companion, comrade" Akk. tappûm

[1]cuneiform LU₂.AN.TAlu2an-ta
+-0 (12x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

6 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. companion, comrade (12x/100%)

~

Akk. tappûm "companion, partner".

See ETCSL: an-ta=companion.

anta [UPPER]

(8 instances)

anta [UPPER] (8x: ED IIIa, Old Babylonian) wr. an-ta "upper"

[1]cuneiform AN.TAan-ta
+-0 (8x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]34

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. upper (8x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown an-ta ED Officials 6. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-du-u3 an-ta = ri-bi-x#-[...] OB Kagal 272.

~ eb[oval]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown an-ta ib ED Officials 67.

~ ga[milk]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown an-ta ga ED Officials 69.

~ targul[pole]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišan-ta durgul(MA2.DU3) OB Nippur Ura 1 313.

See:eš anta;eš šusar anta;nundum anta.

[2002] J. Hoyrup, Lengths Widths Surfaces 43.

antaĝal [EXALTED]

(9 instances)

antaĝal [EXALTED] (9x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. an-ta-ĝal2 "exalted"

[1]cuneiform AN.TA.IGan-ta-ĝal2
+-0 (9x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]54

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. exalted (9x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(u) 5(diš) gil an-ta-gal2 MVN 05, 273 r i 4; 7(diš) gil an-ta-gal2 MVN 05, 273 r i 10. ELA/Ur III/Umma ŠU+LAGAB 1(u) 5(diš) gešu3-suh5 sig an-ta-gal2 TCL 5, 6036 o iii 27; 1(u) 5(diš) gešu3 sig an-ta-gal2 TCL 5, 6036 r vii 30; 1(u) 5(diš) gešu3-suh5 sig an-ta-gal2 TCL 5, 6036 o i 9.

See ETCSL: an-ta-ĝal2=exalted.

antasura [METAL]

(29 instances)

antasura [METAL] (29x: ED IIIb, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. an-ta-sur-ra "a metal" Akk. antasurrû

[1]cuneiform AN.TA.SUR.RAan-ta-sur-ra
+-0 (29x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]14113

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a metal (29x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur na4an-ta-šur-ra OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.1, 77. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu an-ta-sur-ra VS 14, 005 r i 9; 1(aš@c) maš an-ta-sur-ra VS 14, 091 o i 3; an-ta-sur-ra VS 14, 094 o iv 2; ezem an-ta-sur-ra VS 14, 094 r ii 3; 1(aš@c) sila3 geštin gaʾarx(LAK490) ziz2 1(diš) ku6 keš2 1(aš@c) maš an-ta-sur-ra VS 14, 116 r i 1; 1(aš@c) sila3 i3 1(diš) sila3 zu2-lum 1(diš) sila3 geštin gaʾarx(LAK490) ziz2 1(diš) ku6 keš2 1(aš@c) maš an-ta-sur-ra VS 14, 119 r ii 5. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown 1(aš@c) sila3 i3 1(diš) sila3 zu2-lum 1(diš) sila3 geštin gaʾarx(LAK490) ziz2 1(diš) ku6 keš2 1(diš) maš an-ta-sur-ra Nik 1, 024 o vi 1; 1(aš@c) sila3 i3 1(diš) sila3 zu2-lum 1(diš) sila3 geštin-gaʾarx(LAK490)-<ziz2> 1(diš) ku6 keš2-ra2 1(diš) maš an-ta-sur-ra Nik 1, 026 r ii 8; 1(aš@c) maš lugud2-da an-ta-sur-ra Nik 1, 148 o i 3; an-ta-sur-ra Nik 1, 153 o iii 2; 1(aš@c) maš an-ta-sur-ra Nik 1, 163 o iii 2. ELA/Ur III/Girsu e2 an-ta-sur-ra HLC 002 (pl. 052) r i 7; 3(diš) sila3 an-ta-sur-ra HSS 04, 054 7; an-ta-sur-ra ITT 2, 00695 9. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(aš@c) [sila3 i3] 1(diš) ku6 keš2 1(diš) maš an-ta-sur-ra DP 066 r ii 1. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown an-ta-sur-ra TSA 51 r iv 3.

Akk. antasurrû "(a precious stone or metal)".

See ETCSL: an-ta-sur-ra=type of stone.

antibal [OFFICIAL]

(1 instances)

antibal [OFFICIAL] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. an-ti-bal "an official"

[1]cuneiform AN.TI.BALan-ti-bal
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. an official (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur an-ti-bal Nigga 370.

[1974] A. Sjoberg, JCS 26 168.

antibal [SIGN]

(7 instances)

antibal [SIGN] (7x: Old Babylonian) wr. ĝešan-ti-bal "sign" Akk. şaddu

[1]cuneiform GIŠ.AN.TI.BALĝešan-ti-bal (gešan-ti-bal)
+-0 (7x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. sign (7x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišan-ti-bal OB Nippur Ura 1 317; an-ti-bal Nigga 371.

~ gu[eat]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišan-ti-bal gu7-a OB Nippur Ura 1 692.

Akk. şaddu "(wooden) signal, sign, portent".

See ETCSL: an-ti-bal=sign.

anubda [QUARTER]

(1748 instances)

anubda [QUARTER] (1748x: Old Akkadian, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. an-ub-da; ub-da "a cosmographic or geographic term; quarter (of the universe)" Akk. kibrat arbatu

[1]cuneiform AN.UB.DAan-ub-da (an ub-da)
[2]cuneiform UB.DAub-da
+-0 (1748x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]172515
[2]24

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a cosmographic or geographic term; quarter (of the universe) (169x/10%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Asmar [lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba] OIP 043, 142 2 i 4. ELA/Ur III/Drehem lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba AAS 053 i 4; [lugal an]-ub!-da limmu2-ba AJSL 29, 136, no. 7 i 4; lugal# an ub-da limmu2-ba-ke4 AnBiblica 12, 276 i 4. ELA/Ur III/Dur-Kurigalzu lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba Ripon College 1999=EC.74.1 4. ELA/Ur III/Eshnunna [lugal] an#-ub-[da] limmu2-ba-ke4 JCS 28, 179 i 4. ELA/Ur III/Girsu lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba AfO 24, pl. 17 Truro 1 r iv 12; lugal [an ub-da limmu2-ba] Amherst 022 env ii 1; lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba Amherst 044 env o i 4. ELA/Ur III/Nippur lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba BE 03/1, 065 i 4; lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba Fs. Gordon 1, 131 1 i 4; lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba-ke4 JCS 19, 028 3 i 4. ELA/Ur III/Umma lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba AAS 038 i 4; lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba AAS 056 i 4; lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba AnOr 01, 059 i 4. ELA/Ur III/Ur lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba NYPL 263 env o i 4; lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba NYPL 264 env i 4; lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba UET 3, 0041 i 5. ELA/Ur III/unclear lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba AR RIM 04 21 i 4; [lugal an]-ub-[da limmu2]-ba AUCT 3, 499 i 4; lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba BRM 3, 052 i 4. ELA/Ur III/unknown lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba-ke4 RA 73, 190 i 4; lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba Christie's nr.81 i 4. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba BIN 09, 125 i 3; lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba BIN 10, 124 i 14. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu [lugal] an ub-da [limmu2]-ba-ke4 ITT 2, 03160 r vi 17'. unknown/Ur III/Drehem lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba Aleppo 052 i 4; lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba Aleppo 167 i 4; lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba Aleppo 168 i 4. unknown/Ur III/Girsu lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba kar2-harki <<a>> a-ra2 2(diš)-kam-aš mu-hul ASJ 17, 229 118 r iv 5; lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba MVN 17, 058 4; lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba SNAT 062 i 4. unknown/Ur III/Nippur lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba-ke4 BBVO 11, 294, 6N-T618 17. unknown/Ur III/Umma lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba ArOr 62, 230 I 863 i 4; lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba ASJ 19, 215 42 i 4; [lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba] DoCu 235 i 4. unknown/Ur III/Ur lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba-ke4 SANTAG 7, 066 9. unknown/Ur III/unknown [lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba] MVN 15, 180 i 4; lugal an ub-da limmu2-ba MVN 15, 368 i 4.

Akk. kibrat arbatu "the four edges (of the world)".

See ETCSL: an-ub=corner of heaven.

anuda [BEDROOM]

(7 instances)

anuda [BEDROOM] (7x: Old Babylonian) wr. a2-nud-da; e2-nu2 "bed chamber" Akk. ?

[1]cuneiform A₂.NA₂.DAa2-nud-da
[2]cuneiform E₂.NA₂e2-nu2
+-0 (7x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]5
[2]2

5 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. bed chamber (7x/100%)

~

Akk. ?.

See ETCSL: e2-nu2-da=bedchamber.

ANUMUN [GRASS]

(10 instances)

ANUMUN [GRASS] (10x: Old Babylonian) wr. A.|ZI&ZI.LAGAB| "esparto grass"

[1]cuneiform A.|ZI&ZI.LAGAB|A.|ZI&ZI.LAGAB|
+-0 (10x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. esparto grass (10x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: A.NUMUN2=esparto grass; A.ZI/ZI.ZI/ZI.A=type of plant.

anumun [WATER]

(1 instances)

anumun [WATER] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-numun2 "rush water"

[1]cuneiform A.|ZI&ZI.LAGAB|a-numun2
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. rush water (1x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: a-numun2=rush water.

anungia [STRENGTH]

(1 instances)

anungia [STRENGTH] (1x: Ur III) wr. a2-nun-gi4-a; a-nun-gi4-a; a-nu-gi-a "great strength" Akk. ?

[1]cuneiform A₂.NUN.GI₄.Aa2-nun-gi4-a
[2]cuneiform A.NUN.GI₄.Aa-nun-gi4-a
[3]cuneiform A.NU.GI.Aa-nu-gi-a
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1
[2]
[3]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. great strength (1x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Drehem dlugal-gu4 a2-nun-gi4-a JCS 14, 111 14 3.

Akk. ?.

anunĝal [STRONG]

(10 instances)

anunĝal [STRONG] (10x: Old Babylonian) wr. a2-nun-ĝal2 "(to be) strong, mighty" Akk. ?

[1]cuneiform A₂.NUN.IGa2-nun-ĝal2
+-0 (10x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]9

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. (to be) strong, mighty (10x/100%)

~

Akk. ?.

See ETCSL: a2-nun-ĝal2=strong.

anur [HORIZON]

(40 instances)

anur [HORIZON] (40x: Old Babylonian) wr. an-ur2 "horizon"

[1]cuneiform AN.UR₂an-ur2
+-0 (25x/63%); -ra (14x/35%); -re (1x/3%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]38

9 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. horizon (40x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown an-ur2 ED Geography B 60.

See:lu anur.

See ETCSL: an-ur2=horizon.

anzabtum [RING]

(2 instances)

anzabtum [RING] (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. an-za-ab-tum; in-za-ab-tum "ring, earring" Akk. anşabtu

[1]cuneiform AN.ZA.AB.TUMan-za-ab-tum
[2]cuneiform IN.ZA.AB.TUMin-za-ab-tum
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2
[2]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. ring, earring (2x/100%)

~ kugsig[gold]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur an-za-ab-tum kug-sig17 OB Nippur Ura 2 647a; an-za-ab-tum kug-sig17 OB Nippur Ura 2 651.

Akk. anşabtu "ring".

anzag [HORIZON]

(22 instances)

anzag [HORIZON] (22x: Lagash II, Old Babylonian) wr. an-zag "horizon, border of heaven"

[1]cuneiform AN.ZAGan-zag
+-0 (21x/95%); -ga (1x/5%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]121

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. horizon, border of heaven (22x/100%)

~

[1983] M. Civil, Or NS 52 233-240.

See ETCSL: an-zag=border of heaven.

anzagar [TOWER]

(77 instances)

anzagar [TOWER] (77x: Old Akkadian, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. an-za-gar3; an-gar3 "(fortified) tower" Akk. dimtu

[1]cuneiform AN.ZA.GAR₃an-za-gar3
[2]cuneiform AN.GAR₃an-gar3
+-0 (77x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]689
[2]

6 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. (fortified) tower (77x/100%)

~ ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu an-za-[gar3?] geškiri6 geš-kin2-ka RTC 139 8. ELA/Ur III/Girsu an-za-gar3 i-šar-ra-hi MVN 09, 009 6; an-za-gar3-ta gen-na MVN 11, O 6. ELA/Ur III/Umma sa2-du11 kas4 ša3 an#-[za-gar3] i7-gir2-suki# BRM 3, 001 3; sa2-du11 kas4 ša3 an-za-gar3 i7-gir2-suki-ka BRM 3, 003 1; sa2-du11 kas4 ša3 an-za-gar3 i7-gir2-suki BRM 3, 007 4. ELA/Ur III/Ur e2 an-za-gar3 e2 hur-sag-ga2-še3 UET 3, 0861 2; an-za-gar3 KA x-[...] UET 3, 1030 2. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown ka2 an-za-gar3-še3 BIN 09, 178 3. ELA/Old Babylonian/Nippur us2-a-DU an-za-gar3 SAOC 44, 13 4. unknown/Ur III/Umma e2-kas4 an-za-gar3 ASJ 14, 100 2 11; an-za-gar3 ku3-dšara2!? ASJ 14, 101 3 12; an-za-gar3 ur-ddumu-zi-da ASJ 14, 101 3 5. unknown/Ur III/unclear [an-za]-gar3# ša-ar-ma-tum MVN 18, 683 3.

Akk. dimtu "tower".

See ETCSL: an-za-gar3=(fortified) tower.

anzah [GLASS]

(6 instances)

anzah [GLASS] (6x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. an-zah "a type of glass" Akk. anzahhu

[1]cuneiform AN.NEan-zah
+-0 (6x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]24

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a type of glass (6x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur an-zah(NE) OB Nippur Ura 2 478; [[an-zah]] = = [AN]-ZAH = an-za-hu OB Diri Nippur Seg.9, 54. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 4(diš) 1/2(diš) gin2 uruda an-zah TCL 2, 5529 5; 1(u) 5(diš) ma-na an-zah TCL 2, 5529 6.

~ babbar[white]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur an-zah babbar OB Nippur Ura 2 480.

~ giggi[black]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur an-zah ĝi6 OB Nippur Ura 2 479.

Akk. anzahhu "(a kind of glass)".

[1962] A. Sjoberg, ZA 55 257 wn3.

anzalub [PITH]

anzalub [PITH] wr. anzalub "reed pith" Akk. handû

[1]cuneiform |ŠA₃.GI|anzalub

1. reed pith

Akk. handû "reed pith".

anzam [VESSEL]

(14 instances)

anzam [VESSEL] (14x: Ur III) wr. an-za-am "a drinking vessel" Akk. assammu

[1]cuneiform AN.ZA.|GUD×KUR|an-za-am
+-0 (13x/93%); -ma (1x/7%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]11

5 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a drinking vessel (14x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur an-za-amzabar OB Nippur Ura 2 544. ELA/Ur III/Drehem [x an]-za-am ku3-babbar 1(diš) ma-na MVN 13, 682 1; 1(diš) an-za-am ku3-babbar 1(diš) ma-na MVN 13, 682 3; 1(diš) an-za-am ku3-babbar 1/2(diš) ma-na MVN 13, 682 5. ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) an-za-am KA BIN 05, 002 12. ELA/Ur III/Ur ku3-hu-za an-za-am-še3 UET 3, 0597 3; 1(diš) lagab geš an-za-am-ma gir4 tur UET 3, 0800 1. ELA/Ur III/unclear 1(diš) an-za-am ku3-babbar a2-an la2-a TIM 06, 19 r ii 13. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 5(diš) an-za-am ku3-babbar Phillips 13 o i 16; 1(diš) an-za-am ku3-sig17 HI-da Phillips 13 o i 9. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) an-za-am ku3-babbar ka-tab-ba [a2]-an-bi ku3-babbar SANTAG 6, 192 1; ŠU+LAGAB 1(diš) an-za-am ku3-babbar ka-tab-ba a2-an-bi ku3-babbar SANTAG 6, 192 15.

~ apin[plow]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišan-za-am apin OB Nippur Ura 1 466.

Akk. assammu "goblet".

See ETCSL: an-za-am=type of vessel.

anzib [EPITHET]

(2 instances)

anzib [EPITHET] (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. an-zib2 "an epithet of Inana"

[1]cuneiform AN.ZIGan-zib2
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. an epithet of Inana (2x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: an-zib2-ba=adept.

anzil [ABOMINATION]

(7 instances)

anzil [ABOMINATION] (7x: Old Babylonian) wr. an-zil "abomination" Akk. anzillu

[1]cuneiform AN.NUNan-zil
+-0 (7x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]7

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. abomination (7x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown lu2 an-zil gu7-gu7 = ak-lam an-zi-li#-[im] OB Lu-Azlag A 236; lu2 an-zil gu7-gu7 = ak-lam# an-zi-lim lu2-azlag B and C Seg.2, 90. unknown/Old Babylonian/Tell Hammam et-Turkman [[<(an)>-zil]] = = = an-zi-il-lum Studio Historiae Ardens, 289-291 ii 6.

Akk. anzillu "taboo; abomination".

See ETCSL: an-zil=taboo.

anzud [EAGLE]

(28 instances)

anzud [EAGLE] (28x: ED IIIb, Ur III) wr. anzud2mušen; anzudmušen; AN.IMmušen "a mythological eagle" Akk. anzû

[1]cuneiform |AN.IM.MI|.HUanzud2mušen (anzu2mušen)
[2]cuneiform |AN.IM.DUGUD|.HUanzudmušen
[3]cuneiform AN.IM.HUAN.IMmušen
+-0 (28x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]123
[2]3
[3]

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a mythological eagle (28x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown anzud2(AN.NI2.MI)mušen ED Birds 145. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur anzudmušen OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.6, 101'. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu dinanna anzu2mušen VS 14, 180 r iv 5. ELA/Ur III/Girsu igi anzu2mušen-še3 ITT 5, 09584 r ii 5. ELA/Ur III/Umma dlamma-lugal anzu2mušen babbar2 AnOr 07, 303 r ii 22; dšara2 anzu2mušen babbar2 AUCT 1, 474 2; dšara2 anzu2mušen babbar2 Babyloniaca 8, Pupil 14 1. unknown/Ur III/Umma 3(ban2) sa2-du11 dšara2 anzu2mušen babbar2 Princeton 1, 186 4; dšara2 anzu2mušen babbar2 SNAT 421 2; gešgigir anzu2mušen babbar2 UTI 3, 1804 2; sa2-du11 dšara2 anzu2mušen babbar2 ViOr 8/1, 047 2; kišib3 ur-dšara2 gudu4 anzu2mušen babbar2 SAT 2, 0040 o ii 8; dšara2 anzu2mušen babbar2 SAT 3, 1713 4; mu-DU dšara2 anzu2mušen babbar2 SAT 3, 1831 2.

See:amar anzud;nunuz anzud.

Akk. anzû "Anz^u; lion-headed eagle".

[2004] G. Marchesi, OrNS 73 189 n203.

[2004] N. Veldhuis, Nanše 219.

[1991] B. Alster, RA 85 1-5.

[1991] I.J. Gelb, P. Steinkeller and R.M. Whiting, Kudurrus 63.

anzugulme [STONE]

(4 instances)

anzugulme [STONE] (4x: Old Babylonian) wr. na4an-zu2-gul-me "type of stone"

[1]cuneiform |NI.UD|.AN.KA.GUL.MEna4an-zu2-gul-me
+-0 (4x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. type of stone (4x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur na4an-zu2-gul-me OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.1, 125.

See:kišib anzugulme;lagab anzugulme.

See ETCSL: an-zu2-gul-me=type of stone.

apap [PIPE]

(13 instances)

apap [PIPE] (13x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a-pap "birth canal; clay pipe; interment, burial; funerary ceremony" Akk. arutu; hiršu

[1]cuneiform A.PAPa-pap
+-0 (13x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]110

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. birth canal (13x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur duga-pap OB Nippur Ura 2 307; a-pap OB Kagal 435; a-pap = a-ru-tum OB Kagal 436; [[<(a)>-pap]] = = = a-ru-u2-tum OB Aa 81:3. ELA/Ur III/unclear sag iti a-pa4-um MVN 08, 165 4.

~ uLEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-pap AN OB Kagal 437.

~ hal[divide]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur duga-pap hal OB Nippur Ura 2 306.

2. clay pipe

3. interment, burial

4. funerary ceremony

Akk. arutu "pipe"; hiršu "a furrow or ditch?".

[2002] A. Archi, ZA 92 164-165 n9.

[1996] A. Archi, Amurru 1 17 n28.

[1987] M. Civil, AuOr 5 33.

See ETCSL: a-pap=(libation) pipe.

apin [PLOW]

(741 instances)

apin [PLOW] (741x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. apin; ĝešapin "(seed) plow" Akk. epinnu

[1]cuneiform APINapin
[2]cuneiform GIŠ.APINĝešapin (gešapin)
+-0 (741x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]11238428
[2]3513346

32 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. (seed) plow (741x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ĝišapin surx(EREN2) ED Word List C = "Tribute" 80. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišapin OB Nippur Ura 1 442; ĝišmuš apin OB Nippur Ura 1 460a; ĝišgan apin OB Nippur Ura 1 462; ĝišli apin OB Nippur Ura 1 463. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(aš@c) gešdam apin VS 14, 028 o i 1; 3(aš@c) gešgeštu apin VS 14, 028 o i 4; 4(aš@c) gešdam apin [geš]gul-bu VS 14, 057 o ii 5. ELA/ED IIIb/Nippur 1(u@c) 2(aš@c) geša2 apin TMH 5, 068 3; 7(aš@c) gešapin TMH 5, 068 4. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown 1(aš@c) apin anše Nik 1, 005 o i 1; 1(aš@c) apin ur-du6 Nik 1, 005 o ii 4; 1(aš@c) apin ur-šul Nik 1, 005 o ii 6. ELA/Old Akkadian/Adab gešapin-na bi2-duh-ha-a Adab 1057 1. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu ŠU+LAGAB 2(aš@c) anše apin RTC 265 r ii 10'; 1(aš@c) gaba ur-dna-ru2-a sag apin CT 50, 107 5; 1(aš@c) ab2 3(aš@c) sig4-zi sag apin ITT 2, 04514 5. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma sag apin-na CT 50, 067 1; en-anše sag apin MAD 4, 086 2; sag apin-ke4-ne-kam Nik 2, 022 3. ELA/Ur III/Adab gešapin-še3 MVN 03, 320 2; gešapin-še3 MVN 03, 322 3. ELA/Ur III/Drehem nig2-dab5 ezem apin BIN 03, 391 3; 1(diš) maš2 gešapin MVN 15, 146 r i 9; 1(diš) ud5 apin OIP 115, 306 r i 5; gešnag apin-bi 3(geš2) 1(diš) PDT 2, 0918 r ii 16; gu4# anše apin-na-ke4 us2-sa PDT 2, 0925 4; 3(diš) gešapin numun RB 86, 241 1 9. ELA/Ur III/Girsu ŠU+LAGAB 2(u) 6(aš) 4(barig) še amar gu4 apin AAS 186 r iii 11; še amar gu4 apin AAS 186 o iv 4; anše apin-bi 1(diš) Amherst 038 r ii 24. ELA/Ur III/Nippur anše apin-bi 1(diš)-am3 1(geš2) 1(u) 4(aš) 1(barig) gur NATN 030 o ii 8; gu4 si-ga apin NATN 071 1; GIN2? lugal? apin NATN 080 3. ELA/Ur III/Umma apin? [x] gid2-da AnOr 01, 049 r ii 18; e2 apin x x x AnOr 01, 172 6; 1(u) 8(diš) kuš gešapin AnOr 01, 233 1. ELA/Ur III/Ur 1(diš) gešapin [...] UET 3, 0833 2; še apin la2-a UET 3, 1395 o i 5; 3(ban2) 1/2(diš) [...] U [x ...] apin? [...] UET 3, 1416 1; 1(diš) ab2 mah2 gu4 apin!-[še3] UET 9, 1071 o iv 13. ELA/Ur III/Wilayah iti gešapin-še3 su-su-dam# JCS 38, 032 07 5; iti gešapin-še3 JCS 38, 032 07 5; iti gešapin-še3? [...] JCS 38, 051 19 3; iti gešapin JCS 38, 053 20 1; iti gešapin u4 2(u) 5(diš) ba-zal JCS 38, 064 28 1; [iti geš]apin# u4 2(u) 5(diš) ba-zal JCS 38, 064 28 1. ELA/Ur III/unclear 2(diš) gešapin Orient 16, 104 165 3; 1(diš) gešapin ki lugal-unu-še3 Orient 16, 104 165 5. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown [[apin]] = = [APIN] = e-pi-nu-um RA 21, 178 ii 3. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 2(aš@c) gešsag apin DP 410 o i 1; 1(aš@c) gešdam apin DP 410 o iii 5; 2(aš@c) gešdam apin DP 410 o i 2. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur gešapin-ne!? OSP 1, 149 3. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown 2(aš@c) gešsag apin TSA 26 o iii 2; 4(aš@c) gešapin TSA 31 o ii 7; 1(u@c) geša2 apin TSA 31 o iii 1. unknown/Old Akkadian/Adab x apin [x] OIP 014, 194 1. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown geššu-kar2!(ŠE3) gešapin-na-ka Bridges p. 451 5; sag apin-na CST 013 6; la2-ia3 sag apin-[x]-ra-ke4-ne CST 023 o ii 1. unknown/Ur III/Drehem šu-du7-a gešapin Aleppo 490 2. unknown/Ur III/Girsu amar gu4 apin ASJ 11, 135 63 o iv 3; 1(diš) anše diri apin ASJ 15, 129 99 i 2; diri apin ASJ 15, 129 99 r i 13. unknown/Ur III/Nippur 3(u)# guruš igi apin SNAT 230 7; 2(u) guruš igi apin SNAT 233 2. unknown/Ur III/Umma ša3-gu4 apin nu-tuku-me AR RIM 07 10 r iii 20; engar apin tuku ib2-dab5 AR RIM 07 10 r iv 6; engar apin tuku AR RIM 07 10 r iv 11.

~ gud[ox] n la[hang]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišapin gud 4(diš) la2 OB Nippur Ura 1 448.

~ saĝ[front] e[leave]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišapin saĝ ed2 OB Nippur Ura 1 447.

~ šu[hand]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišapin šu OB Nippur Ura 1 443. ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) gešapin šu du7-a BIN 05, 190 1. unknown/Ur III/Umma gu2 gešapin-e šu du7-a SAT 2, 0440 2.

~ šu[hand] du[push]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišapin šu du7 OB Nippur Ura 1 444; ĝišapin šu nu-du7 OB Nippur Ura 1 445.

~ tugsaga[plow]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišapin tug2-sig18 OB Nippur Ura 1 446.

See:a apin;a gud apin;anzam apin;da apin;eme apin;gag X apin;gag nig apin;gag sala apin;gag šudul apin;gud apin;igiĝal apin;kašu apin;le'um apin;nig apin;niĝĝeštug apin;niĝkud apin;ninda apin;saĝ apin;sala apin;šudul apin;šusaĝ apin.

Akk. epinnu "(seed) plough".

[1999] A. Cavigneaux, Mesopotamian Magic 259-260.

[1990] K. Maekawa, BSA 5 121; 115.

See ETCSL: apin=plough.

apinla [TILLER]

(277 instances)

apinla [TILLER] (277x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian, unknown) wr. apin-la2 "planter, tiller" Akk. errēšu

[1]cuneiform APIN.LALapin-la2
+-0 (277x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]7419921

15 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. planter, tiller (277x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur apin-la2 OB Nippur Lu 450. LEX/unknown/unknown apin-[la2] CBS 01862 r i 42'. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu še apin-la2 e3-a VS 14, 011 r ii 1; 4(iku@c) 1/2(iku@c) GAN2 še mu2-a apin-la2 ku5-ra2 us2-sa VS 14, 170 o i 1; šu-nigin2 3(bur3@c) 2(eše3@c) 3(iku@c) 1/4(iku@c) GAN2 še mu2-a apin-la2 GAN2 dusu VS 14, 170 r iii 1; GAN2 še mu2-a apin-la2 VS 14, 170 r iv 3; ku3 apin-la2-kam VS 14, 175 r i 2; lu2-igi-u8-siki-ka apin#-[la2] [GAN2-uri3]-ru2#-a VS 25, 021 1; apin-la2-am6 VS 25, 093 o ii 1. ELA/ED IIIb/Nippur še apin-la2 TMH 5, 059 r i 2; apin-la2-še3 TMH 5, 064 o iii 2; še apin-la2-kam TMH 5, 134 o iii 5; apin-la2 OSP 1, 122 1. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown 3(bur3@c) GAN2 še mu2-a apin-la2 1(u@c)-tuku Nik 1, 033 o i 1; 1(bur3@c) 1(eše3@c) 2(iku@c) 1/4(iku@c) 8(diš) sar igi 3(diš) gal2 1(u@c) i3-tuku GAN2 še mu2-a apin-la2 Nik 1, 036 o i 1; šuku še mu2-a apin-la2 gid2-da Nik 1, 129 o i 2; maš apin-la2 e3-a Nik 1, 183 o i 3. ELA/Old Akkadian/Adab a-ša3 sukkal apin-la2 Adab 0776 5. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 2(eše3@c) GAN2 apin-la2 DPA 32 1; apin#-la2 RTC 141 o ii 3; apin-la2-e ib2-uru4 RTC 142 r i 6; apin-la2-e ib2-uru4 RTC 181 o i 14; [apin]-la2!?-e ib2-uru4 STTI 085 o i 5; 5(bur3@c) GAN2 apin#-la2# pirig-gin7#-du STTI 102 8. ELA/Old Akkadian/unclear apin-la2 MC 4, 56 22. ELA/Old Akkadian/unknown 2(bur3@c) GAN2 apin-la2 ki-x FAOS 19, Ad 18 5. ELA/Ur III/Drehem apin-la2-še3 ur-d*ba#-[ba6-ra] CST 060 4; apin-la2-še3 ur-dba-ba6-ra MVN 03, 336 4; apin-la2 didli NYPL 246 6; še apin-la2-me PDT 1, 562 8; lu2 apin-la2-me PDT 2, 0911 r i 9; apin-la2-še3 ur-dba-ba6-ra PDT 2, 1244 5; apin-la2-še3 PDT 2, 1282 3. ELA/Ur III/Girsu apin-la2 didli ASJ 02, 26 78 2; še apin-la2 ASJ 02, 28 81 o i 4; apin#-la2-a ASJ 09, 122 52 r i 8. ELA/Ur III/Nippur [apin]-la2-še3 NATN 748 2; apin-la2-še3 mu didli NRVN 1, 066 3; apin-la2-še3 NRVN 1, 067 8. ELA/Ur III/Umma še apin-la2 AnOr 01, 142 l.e. ii 2; [apin]-la2-ta AnOr 07, 374 o i 16; [apin]-la2-ta AnOr 07, 374 o i 5. ELA/Ur III/Ur še apin-la2 da-ba-a UET 3, 1058 4; še apin-la2-a UET 3, 1336 2; še apin-la2-da ba-a-[x] UET 3, 1361 2. ELA/Ur III/unclear apin-la2-da ba-a AUCT 2, 274 8; apin-la2 lugal-e2-x-[e] BCT 2, 132 2; 1/3(diš) gin2 7(diš) 1/2(diš) še apin-la2 [ur]-am3-ma šuku nig2 a-ra2-ra2 u3 a2-ta šu-i BCT 2, 132 3. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown [[apin-<(la2)>]] = a-pi-in = APIN = e-re-šum RA 09, 77-78 ii 20. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 2(iku@c) GAN2 apin-la2 DP 577 o ii 7; 1(eše3@c) 3(iku@c) GAN2 apin-<la2> DP 578 o ii 7; 1(bur3@c) GAN2 apin-la2 DP 578 r ii 5. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur apin#-la2-am6 OSP 1, 112 o i 2; apin-la2-[am6?] OSP 1, 113 o ii 5. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown [e2?-d]ama-geštin#-na-ta# 5(iku@c) GAN2 apin#-la2 HSS 03, 40 o i 1; 1/2(iku@c) 1/4(iku@c) GAN2 apin-la2 HSS 03, 40 o ii 6; 1(bur3@c) la2 1/4(iku@c) GAN2 apin-la2 HSS 03, 40 o iii 3. unknown/Old Akkadian/Adab apin-la2 OIP 014, 163 1. unknown/Old Akkadian/unclear 2(eše3@c) GAN2 apin-la2 SANTAG 7, 194 1. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown apin-la2 u3-bu-ra BIN 08, 192 1; 2(eše3@c) GAN2 apin-la2 ur-ru BIN 08, 192 2; ki lugal apin-la2 CST 012 3; 1(iku@c)!? [GAN2 apin-la2] Mes 09, p. 100ff, no. 4 1. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) 1/3(diš) gin2 apin-la2 ki-maški Aleppo 460 5; še apin-la2-ba u3 e2-gal Ontario 1, 166 2. unknown/Ur III/Girsu apin-la2 ur-nig2 dam-gar3 Zinbun 21, pl. 11 44 o ii 11. unknown/Ur III/Umma GAN2 gu4 apin-la2-e uru4-a-ta ba-ra-zi Georgica 8.3.1 19; apin-la2 šuku-še3 ha-la-a ba-ab-dah Georgica 8.3.1 20; apin-la2 [...] MVN 16, 0682 1.

Akk. errēšu "cultivator".

[1998] R. Maaijer, Landless and Hungry? 55.

See ETCSL: apin-la2=ploughman.

apintugsigak [PLOW]

(1 instances)

apintugsigak [PLOW] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. apin-tug2-saga11 "type of plough"

[1]cuneiform APIN.TUG₂.KINapin-tug2-saga11
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. type of plough (1x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: apin-tug2-saga11=type of plough.

APINUŠ [OFFICIAL]

APINUŠ [OFFICIAL] wr. APIN.UŠ "an official"

[1]cuneiform APIN.UŠAPIN.UŠ

1. an official

[1991] I.J. Gelb, P. Steinkeller and R.M. Whiting, Kudurrus 237.

[1989] P. Steinkeller, SDU 100-101.

ar [PRAISE]

(56 instances)

ar [PRAISE] (56x: Old Babylonian) wr. ar2; a-ar2; a-ar; a-ar3 "(hymn of) praise; fame" Akk. tanittu

[1]cuneiform UBar2
[2]cuneiform A.UBa-ar2
[3]cuneiform A.|IGI.RI|a-ar
[4]cuneiform A.|HI×AŠ₂|a-ar3
+-0 (49x/88%); -re (6x/11%); -ra (1x/2%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]25
[2]22
[3]11
[4]11

26 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. (hymn of) praise (56x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Umma nig2-ar3-ra a-ar3!?-a STA 02 r i 2; mu us2-sa a-ar2 3(diš)-kam si-mu-ru-umki ba-hul Ontario 2, 435 3; 3(aš) 3(ban2) a-ar2 1(diš)-a-kam Ontario 2, 606 8.

2. fame

Akk. tanittu "(hymn of) praise".

See ETCSL: ar2=praise; ar2=to praise?.

ar [RUIN]

(11 instances)

ar [RUIN] (11x: ED IIIb, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. ar2; arx(|URU×A|?) "ruin" Akk. karmu

[1]cuneiform UBar2
[2]cuneiform |URU×A|arx(|URU×A|?)
+-0 (9x/82%); -ra (2x/18%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]135
[2]

6 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. ruin (11x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Umma ar2 zi-ga bu3-ra TLB 3, 147 o ii 3; [ar2] dub-ba Princeton 2, 503 8. unknown/Ur III/Umma ša3 še ar2-ra-ka TCNU 449 5.

Akk. karmu "heap, (ruin) mound".

See ETCSL: ar2=ruin (mound).

ara [GRIND]

(416 instances)

ara [GRIND] (416x: ED IIIb, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. ara3 "to grind" Akk. samādu

[1]cuneiform |HI×AŠ₂|ara3 (ar3, ur5)
+-0 (416x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]23972

9 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. to grind (416x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [[ur5]] = = = sa3-ma-[du-um] OB Aa 382:2; [[ara3-ara3]] = [...]-ra# = HAR.HAR = sa3-ma-du-um OB Diri Nippur 111; [[ara3-ara3]] = = = ţe-e-nu-um OB Diri Nippur 112; [[ara3-ara3]] = = = a-ra-ru-um OB Diri Nippur 113. LEX/Old Babylonian/Sippar [[ar3-ar3]] = [...] = HAR.HAR = ţe3-e#-[nu-um] OB Diri Sippar Seg.2.2, 14; [[ar3-ar3]] = = = pe2-e#-[nu-um] OB Diri Sippar Seg.2.2, 15; [[ar3-ar3]] = = = sa-a-ma#-[du-um] OB Diri Sippar Seg.2.2, 16; [[ar3-ar3]] = = = a-ra-ar#-rum# OB Diri Sippar Seg.2.2, 17. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [[ar3-ar3]] = = [HAR].HAR = ţe-[e-nu-um] OB Diri "Oxford" 94; [[ar3-ar3]] = = = a-ra-[ar-ru] OB Diri "Oxford" 95; [[ar3-ar3]] = = = sa3-ma-[du-um] OB Diri "Oxford" 96; [[ar3-ar3]] = = = sa3-am#-[du]-um# OB Diri "Oxford" 97. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown 1(aš@c) udu a2-bi ar3-ra Nik 1, 163 r iii 2. ELA/Lagash II/Ur 4(diš) sila3 ga ar3 UET 3, 0068 2. ELA/Ur III/Adab ki ur-gi7 dam ugula ar3-ra MVN 03, 166 5. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) ga ar3 AUCT 1, 458 3; 1(diš) ga ar3 AUCT 3, 330 1; 2(ban2) 7(diš) sila3 ga ar3 tur BIN 03, 148 3. ELA/Ur III/Girsu še ar3-ra dumu dab5-ba ASJ 02, 12 27 2; 1(barig) 3(ban2) 5(diš) 5/6(diš) sila3 6(diš) 2/3(diš) gin2 ga ar3 ASJ 03, 154 111 4; ŠU+LAGAB 1(barig) 3(ban2) 5(diš) 5/6(diš) sila3 6(diš) 2/3(diš) gin2 ga ar3 ASJ 03, 154 111 8. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 4(diš) sila3 ga ar3 MVN 03, 324 2; 1(ban2) ga ar3 NATN 059 3; ŠU+LAGAB 1(barig) 5(ban2) 8(diš) sila3 ga ar3 NATN 062 5. ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(barig) 1(ban2) 1/3(diš) sila3 ga ar3 Aegyptus 26, 158 6 6; [...] ar3-ra AnOr 01, 250 r i 8; 1(diš) dug udul2 ga ar3 AUCT 1, 231 6. ELA/Ur III/Ur 1/3(diš) sila3 ga ar3 UET 3, 0073 9; 1(diš) sila3 ga ar3 UET 3, 0076 r i 7; 5(diš) sila3 ga ar3 UET 3, 0102 3. ELA/Ur III/unclear 1(diš) dugudul2 ga ar3 AUCT 1, 061 6; 1(diš) ga ar3 BCT 2, 166 2; [...] 4(ban2) 5(diš) sila3# ga ar3 gal BCT 2, 283 3. unknown/ED IIIb/unclear 5(aš@c) še gur ar3 BIN 08, 028 o i 3. unknown/Ur III/Drehem ar3 <e2>-amar du3-a u3 Aleppo 202 2; 1(diš) sila3 ga ar3 Aleppo 340 5; 2(diš) sila3 ga ar3 Aleppo 340 6. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 6(diš) sila3 ga ar3 x DoCu 505 o ii 7; 1(aš) 1(barig) 2(diš) sila3 ga ar3 gal gur DoCu 505 o ii 8; 1(diš) 1/2(diš) sila3 gu2 gal ar3-ra MVN 17, 105 4. unknown/Ur III/Nippur ŠU+LAGAB 1(barig) 2(ban2) ga ar3 BBVO 11, 257, 4N-T197 o ii 6; 6(diš) sila3 ga ar3 BBVO 11, 257, 4N-T197 o ii 27; [...] ga ar3 BBVO 11, 257, 4N-T197 o iii 28. unknown/Ur III/Umma 2(geš2) 4(u) 5(diš) geme2 u4 1(diš)-še3 zi3 ar3 JNES 50, 255-80 r i 16; 3(diš) sila3 ga ar3 MVN 16, 0689 8; 1(diš) sila3 ga ar3 MVN 16, 0725 10. unknown/Ur III/unclear [...] 5(diš) gin2 ga ar3 SANTAG 7, 164 4. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown zid2 ar3-ra UET 5, 366 11.

Akk. samādu "to grind (finely)".

[1993-1997] L. Milano, RlA 8 395.

See ETCSL: ar3-ar3=to grind.

ara [HAND-MILL]

(58 instances)

ara [HAND-MILL] (58x: Ur III) wr. na4ara3 "hand-mill; lower grindstone" Akk. erû

[1]cuneiform |NI.UD|.|HI×AŠ₂|na4ara3 (na4ur5)
+-0 (58x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]58

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. hand-mill (58x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(diš) en-kuš2 na4ur5 gul-gul HLC 051 (pl. 071) o i 20; 1(diš) en-kuš2-u5 na4ur5 gul-gul HLC 070 (pl. 080) o i 12; [x en]-kuš2-u5 na4ur5 gul-gul HLC 360 (pl. 136) o i 16. ELA/Ur III/Umma [ŠU+LAGAB 1(diš)] na4ur5 zi-bi2 BIN 05, 001 21; 1(diš) na4ur5 zi#-[bi2] BIN 05, 001 4; 1(diš) na4ur5 šu se3-ga MCS 2, 75, BM 105377 11; 1(diš) na4ur5 šu se3 MVN 13, 335 1; 1(u) 1(diš) na4ur5 hi-a Orient 16, 064 78 1; ba-zi-ir na4ur5 Orient 16, 064 78 2; 6(diš) na4ar3 lu2-ša-lim-e nam-erim2-bi un-tar TCL 5, 6048 o ii 13. ELA/Ur III/Ur 1(diš) na4ur5 šu se3-ga babbar2 UET 3, 0061 1; 1(diš) na4ur5 [...] šu [se3-ga] UET 3, 0829 o ii 7; 1(diš) na4ur5 [...] šu HA [...] UET 3, 0829 o ii 8; 2(diš) na4ur5 šu-gi4 šu x-[...] UET 3, 0847 2; 1(diš) na4ur5 zi-bi2 šu se3-ga UET 3, 1060 o ii 8; 3(diš) na4ur5 babbar2 šu se3-ga UET 3, 1060 o ii 9. ELA/Ur III/unclear 1(diš) na4ur5 RA 10, 066 087 4. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 1(diš) na4ur5 a2-da-bar šu se3#-ga# ha-DU ASJ 18, 166 8 i 11; 5(diš) na4ur5 šu se3-ga ASJ 18, 167 9 o i 17; 5(diš) na4ur5 šu se3-ga ASJ 18, 167 9 o ii 19; 2(diš) na4ur5 šu se3-ga ASJ 18, 167 9 r i 22; ŠU+LAGAB 1(u) 2(diš) na4ur5 šu se3-ga ASJ 18, 167 9 r ii 20; 3(diš) na4ur5 šu se3-ga SNAT 257 1. unknown/Ur III/Nippur ŠU+LAGAB 6(diš)# na4ur5 šu se3-ga BBVO 11, 256, 4N-T191 o iii 1; ŠU+LAGAB 9(diš) na4ur5 šu se3-ga šu-gi4 BBVO 11, 256, 4N-T191 o iii 2; 1(u) 2(diš) na4ur5 šu se3-ga BBVO 11, 264, 4N-T218 r ii 5; 1(u) 3(diš) na4ur5 šu se3-ga šu-gi4 BBVO 11, 264, 4N-T218 r ii 6. unknown/Ur III/Umma 2(diš) na4ur5 zi-bi2! šu-gi4 šu se3-ga MVN 16, 0776 1; 2(diš) na4ur5 AB-kisal šu se3-ga MVN 16, 0776 3; 2(diš) na4ur5 AB-kisal šu nu-tuku MVN 16, 0776 4.

2. lower grindstone

Akk. erû.

[1993-1997] L. Milano, RlA 8 394-395.

[1989] P. Steinkeller, SDU 37 n73.

ara [OFFICIAL]

(3 instances)

ara [OFFICIAL] (3x: ED IIIa, Old Babylonian) wr. ara "an official" Akk. ušmû

[1]cuneiform ŠAara
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]12

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. an official (3x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ara Early Dynastic Lu C 49_(32). LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ara OB Nippur Lu 249.

See:munus ara.

Akk. ušmû "a functionary".

ara [TIMES]

(4046 instances)

ara [TIMES] (4046x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. a-ra2 "times (with numbers); ways; way; omen; step (math.)"

[1]cuneiform A.DUa-ra2
+-0 (4046x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]63909129

14 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. times (with numbers) (4046x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown a-ra2 ED Plants 24. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-ra2 OB Kagal 304; a-ra2 OB Kagal 305; a-ra2 OB Kagal 306; [[a-ra2]] = = A.DU = ţe-mu-um OB Diri Nippur 315; [[a-ra2]] = = = a-la-ak-tum OB Diri Nippur 316. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu geš a-ra2 2(diš) ga2-ga2-bi VS 27, 086 r ii 1. ELA/Old Akkadian/Adab a-ra2 1(u) 5(diš)-kam Adab 0658 5; [a]-ra2 1(diš)-a-kam Adab 0674 8; 3(aš) 1(barig) še gur a-ra2 1(diš)-a-kam Adab 0707 8. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu a-ra2 1(diš)-kam CT 50, 159 2; [1(ban2@c)] a-ra2 2(diš)-kam CT 50, 159 3; a-ra2 [3(diš)-kam] CT 50, 159 5. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma eren2 a-ra2 2(u@c) la2 3(aš@c)-kam-ma Nik 2, 001 3; eren2 a-ra2 1(u) 3(aš@c)-kam-ma ba-a Nik 2, 002 1; eren2 a-ra2 [2(u)] la2 3(aš@c)-kam-ma nig2-gu7-a Nik 2, 003 3. ELA/Old Akkadian/unknown a-ra2 1(diš)-kam WO 13, 09 3. ELA/Lagash II/Girsu a-ra2 1(diš)-kam MVN 07, 100 2; a-ra2 2(diš)-kam MVN 07, 100 4. ELA/Ur III/Adab a-ra2 1(u) la2 1(diš)-kam ba-hul MVN 03, 204 3; mu si-mu-ru-umki lu-lu-bu-umki a-ra2 1(u) la2 1(diš)-kam ba-hul MVN 03, 205 1. ELA/Ur III/Drehem mu us2-sa si-mu-ru-umki lu-lu-buki a-ra2 1(u) la2 1(diš)-kam ba-hul Amorites 05 (pl.2) 5; mu si-mu-ru-umki lu-lu-buki a-ra2 [1(u) la2 1(diš)]-kam-aš ba-hul AnOr 01, 006 1; mu si-mu-ru-umki lu-lu-buki a-ra2 1(u) la2 1(diš)-kam-aš ba-hul AnOr 01, 007 5. ELA/Ur III/Dur-Kurigalzu [1(diš)] munus[aš2-gar3] niga 3(diš)-kam us2 a-ra2 1(diš)-kam Ripon College 1999=EC.74.1 13; a-ra2 2(diš)-kam Ripon College 1999=EC.74.1 15'; a-ra2 1(diš)-kam Ripon College 1999=EC.74.1 20'; 1(diš) udu niga a-ra2 2(diš)-kam Ripon College 1999=EC.74.1 1. ELA/Ur III/Girsu mu si-mu-ru-umki a-ra2 1(u) la2 1(diš)-kam-[aš] ba-hul AAS 183 4; a-ra2 1(diš)-kam AAS 195 6; mu karx(GAN2)-harki a-ra2 [2(diš)-kam]-aš ba-hul Amherst 023 2. ELA/Ur III/Nippur mu a-ra2 2(diš)-kam BE 03/1, 030 1; a-ra2 2(diš)-kam BE 03/1, 068 4; a-ra2 1(diš)-kam BE 03/1, 068 2. ELA/Ur III/Susa sa2#-du11 a-ra2 1(diš)-kam MDP 22, 156 144 2; a#-ra2 2(diš)-kam i3-na gar-me-du-duki MDP 22, 156 144 5; a-ra2 3(diš)-kam ga-ab-šu-umki MDP 22, 156 144 7; a-ra2 4(diš)-kam i3-na ma2 MDP 22, 156 144 9. ELA/Ur III/Umm al-Aqarib ELA/Ur III/Umma mu si-mu-ru-umki lu-lu-buki a-ra2 1(u) la2 1(diš)-kam-aš ba-hul AAS 014 2; [2(eše3)] 3(iku) GAN2 tug2-gurx(ŠE.KIN) tug2#-gur8 1/2(iku) 1/4(iku) GAN2-ta geš ur3-ra a-ra2 3(diš) 4(iku) 1/2(iku) GAN2-ta AAS 024 1; mu si-mu-ru-umki lu-lu-buki a-ra2 1(u) la2 1(diš)-kam-aš ba-hul AAS 045 1. ELA/Ur III/Ur a-ra2 1(diš)-kam MVN 01, 117 10; a-ra2 2(diš)-[kam] MVN 01, 117 2; a#-ra2 4(diš)-kam MVN 03, 311 2. ELA/Ur III/unclear 1(u) zu2-lum a-ra2 1(diš)-kam AUCT 1, 123 3; 1(u) še a-ra2 2(diš)-kam AUCT 1, 123 4; a-ra2 1(diš)-kam AUCT 1, 123 2. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown a-ra2 2(diš)-kam ASJ 18, 092 30 3; a-ra2 1(aš@t)-kam BIN 09, 135 2; 1/3(diš) a-ra2 2(aš@t)-kam BIN 09, 135 3. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu mu-a!(TAB) a-ra2 5(diš)-am6 lu2 1(aš@c)-še3 DP 294 o ii 4; a-ra2 2(diš)-am6 DP 395 r iii 4. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown a-ra2 2(diš)-am6 TSA 45 o ii 6; a-ra2 2(diš)-am6 TSA 45 o i 5. unknown/Old Akkadian/Adab a-ra2 4(diš)-kam OIP 014, 124 4; a-ra2 2(diš)*-a*-[kam] OIP 014, 141 13; a-ra2 [x-a-kam] OIP 014, 141 5; a-ra2 1(diš)*-a*-[kam] OIP 014, 141 7; a-ra2 1(diš)-a-kam OIP 014, 182 7. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu a-ra2 1(diš)-am3 CT 50, 082 3. unknown/Old Akkadian/Susa urudu a-ra2ra 2(diš) MDP 14, 23 4. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown 1(aš@c) še gur a-ra2 2(diš)-ma-ka MVN 03, 025 10; 2(aš@c) še gur a-ra2 1(diš)-kam MVN 03, 025 9. unknown/Ur III/Drehem mu us2-sa a-ra2 3(diš)-kam si-mu-ru-umki ba-hul Aleppo 055 1; mu us2-sa a-ra2 3(diš)-kam Aleppo 056 2; mu us2-sa a-ra2 3(diš) Aleppo 057 6. unknown/Ur III/Girsu mu us2-sa kar2-harki a-ra2 3(diš)-kam-aš ba-hul ASJ 02, 21 61 1; 6(aš) 1(barig) 3(ban2) a-ra2 gur <<kak>> ASJ 11, 138 66 o i 3; [a-ra2 x]-kam-aš ba-hul ASJ 11, 326 20 3. unknown/Ur III/Lagash mu kar2-harki a-ra2 2(diš)-kam-aš ba-hul Rochester 228 2. unknown/Ur III/Nippur 2(ban2) zi3 sig15 siskur2 a-ra2 2(diš)-kam BBVO 11, 270, 6N-T113 6; [siskur2] a-ra2 3(diš)-a-kam BBVO 11, 277, 6N-T226 o ii 12; mu dnanna-kar-zi-da a-ra2 2(diš)-kam-ma-še3 BBVO 11, 291, 6N-T552 6; 2(ban2) zi3 sig15 siskur a-ra2 [x]-kam BBVO 11, 294, 6N-T625 13. unknown/Ur III/Umma mu si#-mu#-ru-umki# lu-lu-bu a-ra2 AR RIM 07 08 r ii 5; 1(bur3) GAN2 tug2-gurx(ŠE.KIN)# 1/2(iku)# 1/4(iku)# GAN2# geš# a#-ra2# 3(diš) 1(eše3) GAN2-ta ArOr 62, 233 I 865 o i 3'; 2(eše3) 3(iku) GAN2 geš a-ra2 3(diš) 1(eše3) GAN2-ta ArOr 62, 233 I 865 o i 4'. unknown/Ur III/Ur mu a-ra2 2(diš)-kam-ma kar2#-ra-harki ba-hul SAT 2, 0039 15'; a-ra2 2(diš)-kam-aš e2-na ba-an-ku4 SAT 2, 0154 5; a-ra2 6(diš)-kam SAT 3, 2026 4; RI a-ra2 [2(diš)-kam?] TCS 1, 002 6. unknown/Ur III/unclear mu dnanna# [...] a-ra2 2(diš)-kam e2#-[a-na] ba-an-kux(LIL) DoCu 251 8; [a]-ra2 1(diš)-kam MVN 18, 386 6; mu us2-sa si-mu-ru-umki a-ra2 3(diš)-kam ba-hul MVN 18, 713 2'. unknown/Ur III/unknown a-ra2 2(diš)-kam MVN 15, 385 4'. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown a-ra2 1(diš)-kam TLB 5, 01 2; a-ra2 2(diš)-kam TLB 5, 01 7.

~ dug[speak]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-ra2 dug4-ga OB Kagal 309; a-ra2 dug4-ga OB Kagal 310.

2. ways

3. way

4. omen

5. step (math.)

[2002] J. Hoyrup, Lengths Widths Surfaces 21-22; 43.

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 282-283.

[1990] K. Maekawa, BSA 5 119.

See ETCSL: a-ra2=times; a-ra2=way.

ara [~BOAT]

(42 instances)

ara [~BOAT] (42x: Ur III) wr. ĝeša-ra "a boat part"

[1]cuneiform GIŠ.A.RAĝeša-ra (geša-ra)
+-0 (42x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]42

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a boat part (42x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) geša-ra ša3-ga mar-gid2-da RB 86, 241 1 3. ELA/Ur III/Umma 4(diš) geša-ra AAS 126 1; 1(u) 5(diš) gešu3-suh5 geša-ra ma2 1(geš2) gur YNER 8, 09 o iii 16; 3(u) 4(diš) gešu3-suh5 geša-ra ma2 2(u) gur YNER 8, 09 o iii 18. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 8(diš) geša-ra ma2 še Aleppo 341 1. unknown/Ur III/Umma 8(diš) geša-ra AR RIM 07 08 o i 14; 8(diš) geša-ra AR RIM 07 08 o i 2; 8(diš) geša-ra AR RIM 07 08 o i 8.

ara [~MILK]

(58 instances)

ara [~MILK] (58x: ED IIIb, Ur III) wr. ara3 "designation of milk"

[1]cuneiform |HI×AŠ₂|ara3 (ar3)
+-0 (58x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]253

10 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. designation of milk (58x/100%)

~ ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu zi3-še3 ar3-ar3-de3 x VS 25, 090 1. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) sila3 ga ar3-ta BJRL 64, 110 62 3; 2(diš) sila3 ga ar3-ta MVN 08, 145 3; 2(diš) sila3 ga ar3-ta MVN 13, 559 3; 1(šar2) 5(gešʾu) 1(u) 1(diš) geme2 u4 1(diš)-še3 a2 zi3 ar3-a OrSP 02, 63 7 Wengler 41 1. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(diš) ba-ar3 ITT 5, 08228 1; ar3-da gub-ba-me SAT 1, 427 9; a2 zi3 ar3-a [...] TƒL 010 4. ELA/Ur III/Nippur še ar3-ar3-de3 MVN 03, 281 7; a2 zi3 ar3-a 1(ban2)-ta NATN 189 2; si-i3-tum gu ar3-ta# TMH NF 1-2, 126 2. ELA/Ur III/Umma a2# zi3 ar3-a sa2-du11 ensi2# AnOr 01, 250 o ii 11; 4(u) 5(diš) geme2# u4 1(diš)-še3 a2 zi3 ar3-a da-tum AnOr 01, 250 o ii 18; 1(diš) 1/2(diš) sila3 še-lu2 ar3-a BIN 05, 077 4. ELA/Ur III/Ur ar3-e!-de3 UET 3, 0151 3. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 3(ban2@c) NUNUZ.KISIM5×(GUG2.MUNU4) ar3-a DP 075 r ii 6; 2(barig@c) NUNUZ.KISIM5×(GUG2.MUNU4) nu-ar3-a DP 075 r iii 1. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) sila3 ga ar3-ta Ontario 1, 007 3. unknown/Ur III/Girsu a2 zi3 ar3!-a erin2-ka SAT 1, 275 2. unknown/Ur III/Umma nig2-ar3-ra mu-ar3-ra MVN 16, 1375 2; a2 zi3 ar3-a MVN 21, 036 2; zi3 ar3-a mu us2-sa ki-maški ba-hul MVN 21, 036 3.

ara [~OIL]

(7 instances)

ara [~OIL] (7x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a-ra2 "designation of oil"

[1]cuneiform A.DUa-ra2
+-0 (7x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]43

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. designation of oil (7x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Drehem sa2-du11 ku5-ra2 gu4 udu zi-ga a-ra2-a PDT 1, 386 5; sag na4 siki gi-ga a-ra2-a PDT 1, 421 5. ELA/Ur III/Umma a-ra2-a 1(u) 2(diš) sar-ta UCP 9-2-2, 041 3. unknown/Ur III/Girsu a-ra2-a! lu2 geštukul TCTI 2, 03169 4.

See ETCSL: a-ra2=designation of oil.

arab [PIN]

(3 instances)

arab [PIN] (3x: Ur III) wr. a-ra-ab "a metal pin"

[1]cuneiform A.RA.ABa-ra-ab
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]3

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a metal pin (3x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Umma ka-tab dug a-ra-ab JCS 13, 013 1; 2(diš) uruda kak a-ra-ab Nik 2, 418 3; 1(geš2) 1(u) 4(diš) uruda kak a-ra-ab Nik 2, 419 3.

arab [VESSEL]

arab [VESSEL] wr. duga-ra-ab "brewing vessel" Akk. nēlebu

[1]cuneiform DUG.A.RA.ABduga-ra-ab

1. brewing vessel

Akk. nēlebu "a brewing vessel".

arabu [BIRD]

(9 instances)

arabu [BIRD] (9x: Old Babylonian) wr. a12-ra2-bumušen; adabmušen; a2-tabmušen; udu-buadabmušen "a bird" Akk. arabû; usābu

[1]cuneiform UD.DU.BU.HUa12-ra2-bumušen
[2]cuneiform |UD.NUN|.HUadabmušen
[3]cuneiform A₂.TAB.HUa2-tabmušen
[4]cuneiform LU.BU.|UD.NUN|.HUudu-buadabmušen
+-0 (9x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]6
[2]1
[3]
[4]

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a bird (9x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a12-ra2-bumušen OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.6, 178'; [[adabmušen]] = = U4.NUN-MUŠEN = u2-sa-bu-um OB Diri Nippur 325.

Akk. arabû "(an edible water-fowl)"; usābu "a bird; a tortoise, turtle".

[2004] N. Veldhuis, Nanše 215-216.

[1981] D. Owen, ZA 71 34-35.

See ETCSL: a12-ra2-bu=type of bird.

arad [SLAVE]

(3344 instances)

arad [SLAVE] (3344x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. arad2; arad; ar3-tu; e-re "slave, servant" Akk. ardu

[1]cuneiform |ARAD×KUR|arad2 (ir11)
[2]cuneiform ARADarad (ir3)
[3]cuneiform |HI×AŠ₂|.TUar3-tu
[4]cuneiform E.RIe-re (ES)
+-0 (3266x/98%); -da (72x/2%); -de3 (4x/0%); -dam (2x/0%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]26266240
[2]11611061
[3]78
[4]2

227 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. slave, servant (3344x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIb/unknown arad2 Early Dynastic Lu E 177; arad2 Early Dynastic Lu E 54. LEX/Ur III/unknown arad2-[zu] Prima del'alfabeto 07 6. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur arad2 OB Nippur Lu 373; [[arad]] = ur-du = ARAD2×KUR# = wa#-[ar-du]-um# OB Aa 790:1. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu ar3-du2 e2-ša3-ga VS 14, 009 r ii 2; ar3-du2 munus-me VS 14, 072 r i 9; ugula ar3-du2 e2-ša3-ka-me VS 14, 144 r i 7. ELA/ED IIIb/Nippur ir11 sukkal TMH 5, 020 2; ir11 nin-i3-kuš2 TMH 5, 020 4; ir11 [...] TMH 5, 020 6. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown ar3-du2 munus-me Nik 1, 002 o viii 9; 6(aš@c) ir11 lu2 Nik 1, 019 r v 2; ir11 ne-sag! Nik 1, 019 o v 8. ELA/Old Akkadian/Adab 1(aš@c) arad2 gi-URU×A Adab 0640 o ii 11; [x] arad2# abba2 Adab 0640 o i 6; e2-geš arad2 lu2-mah Adab 0675 7. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu arad2 x [...] CT 50, 183 o ii 6; geme2 arad2 ITT 1, 01391 1; arad2 lugal-[x] ITT 1, 01463 2. ELA/Old Akkadian/Nippur arad2 amar-abzu TMH 5, 052 r ii 8; arad2 den-lil2-kam TMH 5, 215 3; [x] arad2 lugal OSP 2, 033 1; ŠU+LAGAB 3(aš@c) geme2 2(aš@c) arad2 OSP 2, 075 14; 3(u) lu2-sa6 arad2 ensi2 OSP 2, 089 13. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma 3(u) 2(diš) arad2 ensi2-ka Nik 2, 001 2; 3(u) arad2 ensi2-ka Nik 2, 005 2; 1(u) arad2 ensi2-ka Nik 2, 009 2; arad igi-an-du11-ge-du10 azlag4 Nik 2, 011 3; arad2 [...] Nik 2, 013 2; arad inim-ma-[...] Nik 2, 046 4; 1(u) arad2 ensi2-ka USP 09 2. ELA/Old Akkadian/unclear arad2-zu ki kin ba-x MC 4, 52 10; [mu] a2 arad2-ga2-še3 MC 4, 52 4; arad-a-mu-um MC 4, 56 10; 1(aš@c) lugal-ka arad2 e2-ru-dug MC 4, 60 9. ELA/Old Akkadian/unknown arad2 ši-mi-mi-ke4 MAD 4, 153 o ii 6; arad2 nigir-sa6-[me] WO 13, 02 4. ELA/Lagash II/Girsu ARAD2 ba-zi ASJ 02, 07 10 2. ELA/Ur III/Adab ha-ba-lu5-ge2 MVN 03, 165 2; ARAD2-zu MVN 03, 166 6; ARAD2-zu MVN 03, 174 5. ELA/Ur III/Asmar AN-mu-ta2-bil OIP 043, 142 2 ii 1; ARAD2-zu OIP 043, 142 2 ii 3; [ARAD2]-zu OIP 043, 142 4 3. ELA/Ur III/Drehem ARAD2-[zu] AAS 053 ii 4; ARAD2-zu AJSL 29, 136, no. 7 ii 4; ARAD2-da-ni-[ir] AnBiblica 12, 276 ii 3. ELA/Ur III/Eshnunna ARAD2-da-ni-ir JCS 28, 179 ii 10. ELA/Ur III/Garshana ARAD2 a-bu-du10 TJAMC JES 134 (pl.68) 2. ELA/Ur III/Girsu ARAD2 ur-dlamma dumu nam-mah AAS 195 2; ARAD2-[zu] Amherst 022 env ii 4; uš2 ARAD2 Amherst 028 1. ELA/Ur III/Nippur ha-ba-lu5-ge2 AUCT 3, 319 3; ARAD2 da-[...] AUCT 3, 360 3; ARAD2 a2-la-la-kam BE 03/1, 001 2. ELA/Ur III/Susa ARAD2 e-ba-ra-at MDP 10, 22 4 3; ARAD2 i-za-num2 x MDP 28, 071 424 2. ELA/Ur III/Umma ARAD2-zu# AAS 038 ii 4; a-kal-la AAS 039 2; ARAD2-[zu] AAS 055 ii 4. ELA/Ur III/Ur ARAD2 ur-dsud3-da-me BCT 1, 139 4; ARAD2 dnanna MVN 03, 261 3; ARAD2-ni-me-eš2 MVN 03, 382 5. ELA/Ur III/Uruk ARAD2-zu BagM 23, 79, W 25045 ii 3; ARAD2! dx-x den-ki Warka 109 B70 Uruk 3. ELA/Ur III/unclear [ARAD2]-zu# AR RIM 04 21 ii 4; 5(diš) sila3 mun ARAD2 AUCT 1, 251 1; dnanna-i3-sa6 AUCT 2, 380 1. ELA/Ur III/unknown ARAD2-zu Christie's nr.81 ii 4; ARAD2 ki-ag2 šušin MDP 14 28 2 i 3; ARAD2-zu MDP 14 28 2 ii 4; ARAD2-zu OIP 043 8 ii 4; ARAD2-zu RIM E3/2.1.3.20 4. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown ARAD2 diš-bi-[er3-ra] BIN 09, 124 3; ARAD2 [...] BIN 09, 125 ii 4; ARAD2-zu BIN 10, 110 ii 4; [ARAD2]-zu BIN 10, 124 r ii 4; ARAD2-zu# BIN 10, 152 i 3. ELA/Old Babylonian/Nippur ARAD2 diškur TMH NF 1-2, 326 4. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown [[arad]] = ur-du = ARAD = wa-ar-du-um RA 21, 178 iii 16. unknown/ED IIIb/Adab 1(u@c) la2 1(aš@c) ir11 ARAD2 OIP 014, 058 o ii 2; 1(u@c) la2 1(aš@c) ir11 ARAD2 OIP 014, 058 o ii 2; 1(u@c) la2 1(aš@c) ARAD2 OIP 014, 060 o i 2. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu ir11 sig4-zi-me TIM 09, 094 10'; ar3-du2 munus-me DP 113 o viii 18; ar3-du2 munus me DP 114 o viii 16. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur ar3-du2 OSP 1, 046 o i 5. unknown/ED IIIb/unclear ir3# x [...] BIN 08, 042 o iii 5. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown ar3-du2 me HSS 03, 17 viii 8; ar3-du2 munus me HSS 03, 18 vii 3; 6(aš@c) ar3-[du2] munus [1(barig@c)] HSS 03, 24 iii 7. unknown/Ebla/Ebla arad2-arad2 MEE 03, 043 o vi 11b. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu ARAD2-zu RTC 287 ii 3; arad2-gu10-ne ITT 1, 01119 7; arad2-zu RTC 162 ii 4; arad2-[zu] RTC 168 ii 3; arad2-[zu] RTC 171 ii 3; arad2-zu# RTC 259 ii 3; arad2 dnanna-gu10 me RTC 267 2. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown arad2 nin-dingir dnin-šubur BIN 08, 177 9; arad2 sag-sug5 ba-uš2 BIN 08, 314 2; arad2 ad-da ba-uš2 BIN 08, 314 6. unknown/Ur III/Drehem ARAD2-zu Aleppo 011 3; ARAD2-zu Aleppo 012 3; bu3-za-a Aleppo 012 2. unknown/Ur III/Girsu ARAD2-zu ASJ 02, 22 62 ii 4; geme2 ARAD2 du-du ASJ 18, 157 2 r ii 11; ARAD2 šeš ur-dli9-si4-ka ASJ 19, 226 72 r iv 7. unknown/Ur III/Nippur ARAD2# lugal-ezem BBVO 11, 280, 6N-T399 4; [ARAD2-zu] BBVO 11, 280, 6N-T405 ii 5; ARAD2-zu BBVO 11, 295, 6N-T630 6. unknown/Ur III/Umma ARAD2-zu ArOr 62, 230 I 863 ii 4; [ARAD2-zu] ArOr 62, 238 I 867 ii 3; ARAD2-zu ASJ 19, 215 42 ii 4. unknown/Ur III/unclear ARAD2 [...] MVN 18, 709 2; ARAD2-zu? Princeton 1, 555 5; kišib3 ARAD2 Rochester 235 3; [ARAD2-zu] TCS 1, 027 ii 2. unknown/Ur III/unknown [ARAD2-zu] MVN 15, 180 ii 5; en-um-i3-li2 MVN 15, 368 1. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown e2 a-ša3 geškiri6 geme2 arad nig2-gur11 e2-a gal2-la BE 06/2, 48 9; arad2# [arad2]-dsuen# U.7833 E,F et G 3; arad2 sa-am-su-i-lu-na UET 1, 149 4.

See:kuš arad;saĝ geme arad.

Akk. ardu "slave, servant".

[2003] C. Wilcke, Early ANE Law 53.

[1993] P. Steinkeller, Akkad FWE 121 n38.

[1989] G. Selz, AWEL 73.

[1989] P. Steinkeller, SDU 130-131 wn389.

See ETCSL: arad=slave.

arada [BIRD]

(11 instances)

arada [BIRD] (11x: Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. arad2-damušen "a bird" Akk. erullu; katīmatu

[1]cuneiform |ARAD×KUR|.DA.HUarad2-damušen
+-0 (11x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

7 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a bird (11x/100%)

~ ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu e2 arad2-da-na-ka RTC 084 8. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown arad2-da-ni MVN 03, 096 9.

Akk. erullu; katīmatu.

[1981] D. Owen, ZA 71 38.

aragubba [~MATHEMATICS]

(1 instances)

aragubba [~MATHEMATICS] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-ra2-gub-ba "a mathematical term"

[1]cuneiform A.DU.DU.BAa-ra2-gub-ba
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a mathematical term (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [a-ra2-gub-ba] OB Kagal 311.

arah [STOREHOUSE]

(10 instances)

arah [STOREHOUSE] (10x: Old Babylonian) wr. arah4; arah3; arahx(|UŠ.BU.DA|) "storehouse, granary, storeroom; storage vessel" Akk. arahhu; našpaku

[1]cuneiform |E₂.UŠ.BU.DA|arah4
[2]cuneiform |GA₂׊E|arah3
[3]cuneiform |UŠ.BU.DA|arahx(|UŠ.BU.DA|)
+-0 (10x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]7
[2]
[3]

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. storehouse, granary, storeroom (10x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur arah4(E2.UŠ.BU.DA) OB Kagal 82; [[arah4]] = = = a-[ra-ah]-hu# OB Diri Nippur Seg.3, 3. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [[arah4]] = = = a-ra!-ah#-hu# OB Diri "Oxford" 375.

2. storage vessel

Akk. arahhu "storehouse, granary"; našpaku "storage vessel; storeroom".

See ETCSL: arah4=storehouse.

arahi [INSTRUMENT]

(2 instances)

arahi [INSTRUMENT] (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-ra-hi "musical instrument"

[1]cuneiform A.RA.HIa-ra-hi
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. musical instrument (2x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-ra2#-hi OB Nippur Lu 616.

See ETCSL: a-ra-hi=type of composition.

arahi [~MATHEMATICS]

(1 instances)

arahi [~MATHEMATICS] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-ra-hi "a mathematical term (math.)" Akk. arahû

[1]cuneiform A.RA.HIa-ra-hi
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a mathematical term (math.) (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-ra2-hi OB Kagal 308.

Akk. arahû "fixed metrological ratio?".

arak [BIRD]

(2 instances)

arak [BIRD] (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-ra-akmušen; a-rakmušen; a-rig2mušen "a bird" Akk. laqlaqqu

[1]cuneiform A.RA.AK.HUa-ra-akmušen
[2]cuneiform A.SAL.HUa-rakmušen
[3]cuneiform A.ZUM.HUa-rig2mušen
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1
[2]
[3]

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a bird (2x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-ra-akmušen OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.6, 188'; [[a-ra-ak]] = = A-RA-AK-MUŠEN = a-wu-ri-qa2-a-nu-um OB Diri Nippur Seg.7, 13.

Akk. laqlaqqu "stork, also desig. of vulva".

[2004] N. Veldhuis, Nanše 213-214.

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 283.

arakar [FACTOR]

(1 instances)

arakar [FACTOR] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-ra2-ĝar; a-ra-kar2 "factor, coefficient (math)"

[1]cuneiform A.DU.GARa-ra2-ĝar
[2]cuneiform A.RA.GAN₂@ta-ra-kar2
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1
[2]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. factor, coefficient (math) (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-ra2-ĝar OB Kagal 307.

arali [EARTH]

(3 instances)

arali [EARTH] (3x: ED IIIb, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a-ra-li; arali; aralix(|URU×GAL|) "earth, land; underworld" Akk. erşetu

[1]cuneiform A.RA.LIa-ra-li
[2]cuneiform |E₂.KUR.BAD|arali
[3]cuneiform |URU×GAL|aralix(|URU×GAL|)
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]111
[2]
[3]

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. earth, land (3x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Umma a-ra-li-ta AAS 124 2. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu GAN2 da a-ra-li DP 573 o v 3.

See:e arali.

2. underworld

Akk. erşetu "earth, land".

aramin [BIRD]

(1 instances)

aramin [BIRD] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. a12-ra2-min3mušen "a bird"

[1]cuneiform UD.DU.|U.U|.HUa12-ra2-min3mušen
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a bird (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a12-ra2-min3mušen OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.6, 179'.

arandu [PIPE]

(1 instances)

arandu [PIPE] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. duga-ra-an-du7 "a clay pipe" Akk. ?

[1]cuneiform DUG.A.RA.AN.|U.GUD|duga-ra-an-du7
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a clay pipe (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur duga-ra-an-du7 OB Nippur Ura 2 304.

Akk. ?.

aranum [CASHBOX?]

aranum [CASHBOX?] wr. duga-ra-num2 "cashbox?" Akk. arānu?

[1]cuneiform DUG.A.RA.LUMduga-ra-num2

1. cashbox?

Akk. arānu?.

arar [MILLER]

(16 instances)

arar [MILLER] (16x: ED IIIb, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. geme2ar3-ar3; lu2ar3-ar3; geme2ara3; lu2ara3 "miller" Akk. ararru; ţē'inum

[1]cuneiform |SAL.KUR|.|HI×AŠ₂|.|HI×AŠ₂|geme2ar3-ar3
[2]cuneiform LU₂.|HI×AŠ₂|.|HI×AŠ₂|lu2ar3-ar3
[3]cuneiform |SAL.KUR|.|HI×AŠ₂|geme2ara3
[4]cuneiform LU₂.|HI×AŠ₂|lu2ara3
+-0 (14x/88%); -ra (2x/13%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. miller (16x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ar3-ar3 OB Nippur Lu 574. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown lu2 ar3-ar3 = ţe3-i3-nu-u2 OB Lu-Azlag A 422. ELA/ED IIIb/Nippur 3(aš@c) ar3-ar3 ensi2-gi OSP 1, 045 r iv 4. ELA/Ur III/Drehem iš-pu-ga-ru ugula ar3-ar3 AUCT 1, 261 1; ki ar3-ar3-da lugal x gaba-ri Babyloniaca 8, HG 07 5. ELA/Ur III/Girsu ša3 e2 ar3-ar3 Princeton 2, 283 2. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 1(diš) da-an-zi-bu ar3-ar3 MVN 03, 219 7. ELA/Ur III/Umma ar3-ar3 sa2-du11-me Ontario 2, 387 1. ELA/Ur III/Ur tu-dur ar3-ar3-ra igi 4(diš) gal2-ta 1(u) 4(diš)-še3 UET 3, 0425 4; tu-dur ar3-ar3-ra 1(u) 2(diš)-še3 UET 3, 0468 2; ar3-ar3 1(diš) [...] UET 3, 0934 o ii 3. unknown/Ur III/Drehem a2 bala-a ar3-ar3 Aleppo 465 2. unknown/Ur III/Girsu lu2-ba ar3-ar3 SAT 1, 385 1; 1(diš) sila3 2(u) 5(diš) geme2 guruš 1(diš) sila3-ta ar3-ar3 SAT 1, 433 19. unknown/Ur III/Umma še ar3-ar3 maš2 AAICAB 1/1, pl. 026, 1911-193 2; ar3-ar3-bi-a gub-ba-me SAT 2, 1132 8.

Akk. ararru "miller"; ţē'inum.

[1993-1997] L. Milano, RlA 8 395.

aratta [IMPORTANT]

(5 instances)

aratta [IMPORTANT] (5x: Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. aratta "heavy; important; praise, glory" Akk. kabtu; tanattu

[1]cuneiform |LAM×KUR+RU|aratta
+-0 (5x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]41

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. heavy (5x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [[aratta]] = = = ta-na-da-tum OB Diri Nippur Seg.9, 3. unknown/Old Akkadian/Adab 1(u@c) gin2 2/3(NINDA2×(ŠE+2(AŠ))) aratta zabar OIP 014, 157 1. unknown/Old Akkadian/Umma 1(u) aratta tun2? BIN 08, 392 5. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) gu4 geš dne3-eri11-gal aratta-da Fs. Limet 028 1; 1(diš) maš2 dnin-hur-sag aratta Fs. Limet 028 8.

2. important

3. praise, glory

Akk. kabtu "heavy; important"; tanattu "praise, glory".

arazu [SUPPLICATION]

(85 instances)

arazu [SUPPLICATION] (85x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-ra-zu; ra2-zu; ra-zu "supplication"

[1]cuneiform A.RA.ZUa-ra-zu
[2]cuneiform DU.ZUra2-zu
[3]cuneiform RA.ZUra-zu
+-0 (85x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]72
[2]9
[3]11

18 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. supplication (85x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-ra-zu OB Kagal 249. ELA/Ur III/Umma 5(diš) sila4 kaš 1(diš) sila4 ra-zu Ontario 2, 046 5.

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 282.

See ETCSL: a-ra-zu=supplication.

arazum [CONTAINER]

arazum [CONTAINER] wr. duga-ra-zum "a container" Akk. arasu

[1]cuneiform DUG.A.RA.ZUMduga-ra-zum

1. a container

Akk. arasu "(a container for salt)?".

arganum [CONIFER]

(6 instances)

arganum [CONIFER] (6x: Old Babylonian, unknown) wr. ar-ga-nu-um; ĝešhašhurar-ga-nu "a conifer" Akk. argānu

[1]cuneiform |IGI.RI|.GA.NU.UMar-ga-nu-um
[2]cuneiform GIŠ.MA@g.|IGI.RI|.GA.NUĝešhašhurar-ga-nu (gešhašhurar-ga-nu)
+-0 (6x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]22
[2]

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a conifer (6x/100%)

~

See:hašhur arganum;šim arganum.

Akk. argānu "a conifer".

[1987] M. Powell, BSA 3 147.

See ETCSL: ar-ga-nu-um=type of conifer.

argibil [STRUCTURE]

(4 instances)

argibil [STRUCTURE] (4x: Old Babylonian) wr. ĝešar-gibil2; ĝešar-gibil; ar-gi-bil-luzabar; ar-ga-bi-nu "a wooden or bronze structure"

[1]cuneiform GIŠ.|IGI.RI|.|ŠU₂.AŠ₂|ĝešar-gibil2 (gešar-gibil2)
[2]cuneiform GIŠ.|IGI.RI|.NE@sĝešar-gibil (gešar-gibil)
[3]cuneiform |IGI.RI|.GI.NE.LU.|UD.KA.BAR|ar-gi-bil-luzabar
[4]cuneiform |IGI.RI|.GA.BI.NUar-ga-bi-nu
+-0 (4x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2
[2]1
[3]1
[4]

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a wooden or bronze structure (4x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišar-gibil2 OB Nippur Ura 1 705. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown 1/3(diš) ma-na gešar-gibil sahar geštin-še3 BIN 10, 090 6.

[1997] N. Veldhuis, EEN 190.

See ETCSL: ar-gibil2=wooden structure.

argugu [IMPLEMENT]

argugu [IMPLEMENT] wr. ar-gu-gu "an agricultural implement" Akk. argukku

[1]cuneiform |IGI.RI|.GU.GUar-gu-gu

1. an agricultural implement

Akk. argukku "(an agricultural implement, phps.) roller".

arhuš [WOMB]

(45 instances)

arhuš [WOMB] (45x: ED IIIb, Lagash II, Old Babylonian) wr. arhuš; arhuš2; arhuš5; arhuš6 "membrane; afterbirth; womb; compassion" Akk. ipu; rîmu

[1]cuneiform |GA₂×SAL|arhuš
[2]cuneiform |NUN.LAGAR×SAL|arhuš2
[3]cuneiform |A₂.TUR|arhuš5
[4]cuneiform |A₂.SAL|arhuš6
+-0 (45x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1138
[2]5
[3]
[4]

5 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. membrane (45x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIb/unknown ama arhuš Early Dynastic Lu E 176. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [[arhuš]] = [ar-hu-uš] = [E2×SAL] = re-mu OB Aa 226:1. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown arhuš IM 070209 o iv 23.

See:ama arhuš;na arhuš.

2. afterbirth

3. womb

4. compassion

Akk. ipu "membrane; afterbirth"; rîmu "womb".

See ETCSL: arhuš=compassion.

ari [DISEASE]

ari [DISEASE] wr. ari2; uru4 "a disease" Akk. maškadu

[1]cuneiform IDIMari2
[2]cuneiform APINuru4

1. a disease

Akk. maškadu "an illness of the joints, arthritis?".

aria [DISEASE]

(1 instances)

aria [DISEASE] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-ri-a "a disease"

[1]cuneiform A.RI.Aa-ri-a
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a disease (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [a]-ri-a = MIN<( na-ah-lum)> OB List of Diseases 33.

aria [STEPPE]

(26 instances)

aria [STEPPE] (26x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a-ri-a "steppe" Akk. harbu; namû

[1]cuneiform A.RI.Aa-ri-a
+-0 (26x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]224

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. steppe (26x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-ri-a niĝ2#-ar3 OB Kagal 504. ELA/Ur III/Drehem a-ri-a dnin-hur-sag iri-sa12-rig7ki JCS 32, 172 2 2; a-ri-a dnu-muš-da-ta MVN 03, 364 3; 8(geš2) 1(u) udu maš2 hi-a a-ri-a dinanna-še3 SET 104 17; a-ri-a dinanna-še3 SET 104 2; a-ri-a e2 den-lil2-la2-še3 TAD 48 18. ELA/Ur III/Girsu šid dumu dab5-ba a-ri!-a-še3 i3-BU-a MVN 07, 398 1. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 1(diš) a-ri-a kurušda MVN 03, 219 3. ELA/Ur III/Umma a-ri-a lugal-pa-ra-e3 MVN 03, 127 4; [gab2]-us2# a-ri-a MVN 13, 192 4. unknown/Ur III/Drehem a-ri-a e2 den-lil2 dnin-lil2-la2-še3 Akkadica 114-115, 099 21 6. unknown/Ur III/Umma [1(aš)] 1(barig) ur-geš-ša3-ga a-ri-a mu-DU iti iti-6(diš) MVN 21, 223 5; da-da a-ri-a JEOL 33, 123, 08 2; 2(aš) 2(barig) lugal-bad3 a-ri-a geš BI mu JEOL 33, 123, 08 4.

~ uLEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-ri-a [x-(x)] OB Kagal 505.

~ kaš[beer]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-ri-a kaš-a OB Kagal 501.

~ munu[malt]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-ri-a munu4 OB Kagal 502.

Akk. harbu "deserted; desert, abandoned land"; namû "living in the steppe, steppe-dweller".

arina [FISH]

(1 instances)

arina [FISH] (1x: ED IIIa) wr. erinx(|MUŠ&MUŠ|)-naku6 "a fish"

[1]cuneiform MUŠ&MUŠ.NA.HAerinx(|MUŠ&MUŠ|)-naku6
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a fish (1x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown erinx(MUŠ&MUŠ)-naku6 Early Dynastic Fish 86.

arina [ROOT]

(42 instances)

arina [ROOT] (42x: Ur III, Early Old Babylonian) wr. e-ri2-na; i3-ri2-na; erina8; ĝešarina; a-i3-ri2-na; ĝešarinax(|UR2×A|)na; a-ri2-na; a-ri8-na; e-ri8-na; i-ri8-na; ĝešarinax(|I.LU2@s.NA|); ĝešarinax(|LU2@s.NA|) "a root" Akk. šuršu

[1]cuneiform E.URU.NAe-ri2-na
[2]cuneiform NI.URU.NAi3-ri2-na
[3]cuneiform |MUŠ%MUŠ.A.NA|erina8
[4]cuneiform GIŠ.|MUŠ%MUŠ.A.NA|ĝešarina (gešarina)
[5]cuneiform A.NI.URU.NAa-i3-ri2-na
[6]cuneiform GIŠ.|UR₂×A|.NAĝešarinax(|UR2×A|)na (gešarinax(|UR2×A|)na)
[7]cuneiform A.URU.NAa-ri2-na
[8]cuneiform A.|MUŠ%MUŠ|.NAa-ri8-na
[9]cuneiform E.|MUŠ%MUŠ|.NAe-ri8-na
[10]cuneiform I.|MUŠ%MUŠ|.NAi-ri8-na
[11]cuneiform GIŠ.|I.LU₂@s.NA|ĝešarinax(|I.LU2@s.NA|) (gešarinax(|I.LU2@s.NA|))
[12]cuneiform GIŠ.|LU₂@s.NA|ĝešarinax(|LU2@s.NA|) (gešarinax(|LU2@s.NA|))
+-0 (42x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]66
[2]10
[3]2
[4]1
[5]1
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9]
[10]
[11]
[12]

16 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a root (42x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown a-rin4(LAK349)-nasar ED Plants 125. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝiši-ri9-na OB Nippur Ura 1 135. ELA/Ur III/Umma 5(diš) kuš udu a u2 i3-ri2-na gu7-a AnOr 01, 145 3; 5(diš) kuš udu a i3-ri2-na BIN 05, 066 2; 2(diš) kuš udu a i3-ri2-na BIN 05, 107 2. ELA/Ur III/Ur 1(u) 1(diš) kušAB e-ri2-na sumun UET 3, 1498 r iii 20. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown 2(geš2) 1(u) kuš udu a-lum e-ri2-na 1(geš2) 1(u) 8(diš) kuš maš2 gal e-ri2-na BIN 09, 037 13; 2(geš2) 1(u) kuš udu a-lum e-ri2-na 1(geš2) 1(u) 8(diš) kuš maš2 gal e-ri2-na BIN 09, 037 13; 1/3(diš) kuš udu a-lum e-ri2-na BIN 09, 226 4; kuš udu a-lum e-ri2-na 1(diš) BIN 09, 234 7; 2(diš) kuša-ga2-la2 e-ri2-na BIN 09, 307 4; kuš udu a-lum e-ri2-na 1(diš) ka-tab-bi-še3 kušAB ma2 kaskal-ra gur-ra BIN 10, 157 5. unknown/Middle Babylonian/Ugarit [[erina]] = [e]-ri#-na = [MUŠ%MUŠ.A.NA] = šur#-šu MSL 14, 143-144 22 i 16'. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 1(u) 5(diš) kuš udu e-ri2-na TCTI 2, 04211 1. unknown/Ur III/Umma 3(diš) kuš udu a i3-ri2-na UTI 3, 2041 2; 1(diš) 2/3(diš) kuš udu a i3-ri2-na UTI 4, 2605 2; 7(diš) kuš a e-ri2-na ViOr 8/1, 029 4; 2(diš) kuš udu a i3-ri2-na SAT 3, 1599 2; 2(u) [kuš] a e-ri2#-na# SANTAG 6, 041 r i 23.

See:kuš arina gu;šim arina.

Akk. šuršu "root".

[1993] W. Sallaberger, Kalender 75 n332.

[1987] M. van de Mieroop, Isin crafts 32; 145-146.

[1978] J. Bauer, AoN 1978/7.

[1961] M. Civil, JCS 15 125-126.

[1960] M. Civil, RA 54 72.

See ETCSL: a-ri2-na=weed; erina8=root.

arkab [BAT]

(5 instances)

arkab [BAT] (5x: ED IIIb, Old Babylonian) wr. arkab; arkabmušen; su-dinarkabx(|ARKAB2.IB|)mušen; su-dinarkabx(IB); arkabx(|ARKAB2.IB|) "a bird or bat" Akk. argabu

[1]cuneiform |GAR.IB|arkab
[2]cuneiform |GAR.IB|.HUarkabmušen
[3]cuneiform SU.DIN.|ARKAB₂.IB|.HUsu-dinarkabx(|ARKAB2.IB|)mušen
[4]cuneiform SU.DIN.IBsu-dinarkabx(IB)
[5]cuneiform |ARKAB₂.IB|arkabx(|ARKAB2.IB|)
+-0 (5x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]11
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a bird or bat (5x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown arkab(ARKAB2.IB) ED Lu A 55; su-dinarkab(LAK296)ib-mušen ED Birds 126. LEX/ED IIIb/Ebla [[arkab]] = ARKAB(LAK296) = ar3-ga-bu3-um Ebla Sign List 25. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur arkab(LAGAR.IB)mušen OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.6, 186'. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [[arkab]] = = NIG2.IB = ar-ka-[bu]-um# OB Diri "Oxford" 383.

Akk. argabu "(a bird)".

[2004] N. Veldhuis, Nanše 281.

[1987-90] W. Heimpel, RlA 7 609.

[1984] M. Civil, AuOr 2 5-9.

[1981] D. Owen, ZA 71 37-38.

armanu [TREE]

(1 instances)

armanu [TREE] (1x: unknown) wr. ar-ma-nu "a tree" Akk. armannu; equals {ĝeš}hašhur kur-ra

[1]cuneiform |IGI.RI|.MA.NUar-ma-nu
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a tree (1x/100%)

See:hašhur armanu.

Akk. armannu "apricot? tree"; equals {ĝeš}hašhur kur-ra.

armatum [~DOOR]

(7 instances)

armatum [~DOOR] (7x: Ur III) wr. urudar-ma-tum; ar-ma-tum "a door part" Akk. armatu

[1]cuneiform URUDA.|IGI.RI|.MA.TUMurudar-ma-tum (urudaar-ma-tum)
[2]cuneiform |IGI.RI|.MA.TUMar-ma-tum
+-0 (7x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]4
[2]3

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a door part (7x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Umma 3(diš) 1/3(diš) ma-na la2 1/2(diš) gin2 urudaar-ma-tum AAS 140 o ii 11; urudaar-ma-tum AnOr 07, 245 2; 2(diš) 2/3(diš) ma-na 5(diš) gin2 ar-ma-tum Nik 2, 419 5; 2(diš) ma-na 1(u) 6(diš) 1/2(diš) gin2 ar-ma-tum uruda du8-a RA 49, 93 38 3. unknown/Ur III/Umma u3 ar-ma-tum UTI 6, 3720 2; 5(diš) ma-na 1(u) 3(diš) [gin2] urudaar-ma-tum# SANTAG 6, 316 1; 4(diš)!? 5/6(diš) ma-na urudaar-ma-tum SANTAG 6, 317 5.

Akk. armatu "(metal sheeting or plating) of copper on door".

armura [RUINS]

(2 instances)

armura [RUINS] (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. ar2-mur-ra "ruins" Akk. ?

[1]cuneiform UB.|HI×AŠ₂|.RAar2-mur-ra
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. ruins (2x/100%)

~

Akk. ?.

See ETCSL: ar2-mur=ruin (mound).

arre [JEST]

arre [JEST] wr. ar2-re "jest, mockery" Akk. namūtum

[1]cuneiform UB.RIar2-re

1. jest, mockery

Akk. namūtum "derision, mockery".

aru [~ADMINISTRATION]

aru [~ADMINISTRATION] wr. a-ru "an administrative category of persons"

[1]cuneiform A.RUa-ru

1. an administrative category of persons

[1994] F. Pomponio and G. Visicato, ED Szuruppak 32.

arua [OFFERING]

(743 instances)

arua [OFFERING] (743x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a-ru-a "votive offering"

[1]cuneiform A.RU.Aa-ru-a
+-0 (743x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]57342

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. votive offering (743x/100%)

~ ELA/ED IIIb/Nippur [x] 1(aš@c)!? a-ru-a TMH 5, 021 3; 1(geš2@c) 3(u@c) a-ru-[a] TMH 5, 057 6; a-ru-a TMH 5, 079 o ii 1; [x a]-ru-a TMH 5, 174 o i 4. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu a-ru-a šir-šir-x ITT 2, 02892 6. ELA/Ur III/Drehem a-ru-a lugal AUCT 1, 078 4; a-ru-a lugal AUCT 1, 241 1; a-ru-a [lugal] AUCT 1, 296 3. ELA/Ur III/Girsu a-ru-a dnin-marki AION 31, 171 01 6; a-ru-a mu-DU dnin-marki-ka Amherst 053 2; 2(geš2) 4(aš) 2(barig) še-ba ug3-IL2 iti DU u3 ug3-IL2 a-ru-a ASJ 02, 19 56 13. ELA/Ur III/Nippur še a-ru-a e2 dutu NATN 508 2; a-ru-a lugal [x?] NATN 628 r i 12. ELA/Ur III/Umma a-ru-a-me AnOr 01, 280 14; a-ru-a lugal-iti-da AR RIM 04 24 2; a-ru#-a dgu-la-me ASJ 18, 077 10 o i 18. ELA/Ur III/Ur a-ru-a d[i]-bi2-dsuen lugal MVN 13, 776 3; a-ru-a ur-dnun-gal# UET 3, 0013 2; a-ru-a UET 3, 0061 2. ELA/Ur III/unclear 1(diš) a-ha-ma-ti a-ru-a MVN 01, 257 3; nam-ra ak a-ru-a dšara2-še3 YOS 04, 067 6. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown saĝ a-ri-a = re-eš ši-ri-ik-ti MSLSSI, 17-27 i 50. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur dumu a-ru-a OSP 1, 071 6. unknown/Ur III/Drehem a-ru-a lugal MVN 15, 226 3; nam-ra ak [a-ru-a] d[šara2-še3] SAT 2, 1163 1; [a-ru-a] lugal SAT 3, 1277 10; a-ru-a ku-ba-tum lukur lugal SAT 3, 1277 3. unknown/Ur III/Girsu [...] sipa# a-ru-a ASJ 13, 234 76 r iii 8; a-ru-a ur-dlamma lu2 šuš3 ASJ 19, 288 13 o ii 6; a-ru-a a2 erin2-na dumu lu2-nimgir? ASJ 19, 288 13 o ii 8. unknown/Ur III/Umma a-ru-a ur-geš-ša3-ga LÕuomo 62 r iv 33'; a-ru-a ur-tur MVN 16, 0637 4; 1(diš) SIG7-a dšara2-i3-sa6 a-ru-a PAP-nim MVN 16, 0727 3.

See:dubsar arua.

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 283.

[1993] M. van de Mieroop, BSA 7 168.

[1992] M. Sigrist, Drehem 133-136.

[1972] I.J. Gelb, RA 66 .

aruba [PITFALL]

(6 instances)

aruba [PITFALL] (6x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-ru-ub; a-ru-ub-ba "pitfall, trap" Akk. nahallu

[1]cuneiform A.RU.UBa-ru-ub (a-RU-ub)
[2]cuneiform A.RU.UB.BAa-ru-ub-ba
+-0 (6x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]5
[2]1

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. pitfall, trap (6x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-ru-ub OB Kagal 357; a-ru-ub OB Kagal 358.

Akk. nahallu "stream, wadi, gorge".

See ETCSL: a-RU-ub=pitfall.

arutum [PIPE]

(1 instances)

arutum [PIPE] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. duga-ru-tum "(clay) pipe" Akk. arūtu

[1]cuneiform DUG.A.RU.TUMduga-ru-tum
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. (clay) pipe (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur duga-ru-tum OB Nippur Ura 2 305.

Akk. arūtu "(clay) pipe".

[1969] A. Sjoberg, Temple Hymns 88.

arzana [GROATS]

(134 instances)

arzana [GROATS] (134x: Old Akkadian, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian, unknown) wr. ar-za-na "groats" Akk. arsānu

[1]cuneiform |IGI.RI|.ZA.NAar-za-na
+-0 (134x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]12635

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. groats (134x/100%)

~ ELA/Old Akkadian/Adab 4(aš@c) sila3 ar-za-na Adab 0947 1. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma 3(ban2@c) ar-za-na sa2-du11 4(aš@c) u4 USP 26 7. ELA/Old Akkadian/unknown 1(aš@c) sila3 še ar-za-na MAD 5, 107 8. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) sila3 ar-za-na AUCT 1, 261 5; 2(gešʾu) 4(geš2) ar-za-na <gur> MVN 04, 175 1. ELA/Ur III/Girsu [x] ar#-za-na gur# lugal# AAS 192 1; 1(diš) sila3 ar-za-na ASJ 09, 327 03 8; 3(aš) 4(barig) ar-za-na gur CT 03, 27 BM 019027 o ii 16. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 4(ban2) ar-za-[na] JAOS 098, A 4; 3(ban2) 1/2(diš) sila3 ar-za-na MVN 05, 139 6. ELA/Ur III/Umma ma2 ar-za-na-ka ba-a-dul9? AnOr 01, 256 3; geme2 ar-za-na-še3 CST 629 2; 5(diš) sila3 ar-za-na JCS 28, 223 53 4. ELA/Ur III/Ur 2(diš) sila3 ar-za-na UET 3, 0073 6; 1(diš) sila3 ar-za-na UET 3, 0126 5; 3(diš) sila3 ar-za-na UET 3, 0905 7. ELA/Ur III/unclear 1(diš) sila3 ar-za-na Dec.ChaldŽe 6 5. unknown/Ur III/Drehem ar-za-na bala-še3 Aleppo 261 5; 1(diš) ar-za-na MVN 15, 343 3; 1(diš) sila3 ar-za-na# MVN 20, 132 4; ŠU+LAGAB 1(u) 1(diš) ar-za-na SAT 2, 1103 r iii 1; sila3 ar-za-na SAT 2, 1103 o ii 22; sila3 ar-za-na SAT 2, 1103 o iii 12. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 3(diš) ar-za-na il2 ASJ 18, 223 HSM 6425 10; 1(diš) sila3 ar-za-na MVN 17, 105 4; 1(diš) sila3 ar-za-na MVN 17, 105 5. unknown/Ur III/Umma 5(diš) sila3 ar-za-na Princeton 1, 533 1; 1(ban2) ar-za-na nig2-ar3-ra UTI 3, 2053 2; 1(u) 1(aš) 1(barig) ar-za-na gur UTI 3, 2057 1.

See:tu arzana;tu arzana sag.

Akk. arsānu "barley-groats".

arzig [MILLET]

arzig [MILLET] wr. ar-zig "a millet" Akk. arsikku

[1]cuneiform |IGI.RI|.ZIGar-zig

1. a millet

Akk. arsikku "(a kind of millet)?".

asag [DEMON]

(23 instances)

asag [DEMON] (23x: Ur III) wr. a2-sag3 "a demon; a disease" Akk. asakku

[1]cuneiform A₂.PAa2-sag3
+-0 (22x/96%); -ga (1x/4%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]23

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a demon (23x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Drehem [ba]-ug7# a2-sag3 su-ga OIP 121, 603 7. ELA/Ur III/Girsu [ri-ri-ga a2]-sag3 ITT 2, 00740 o ii 2; ri-ri-ga a2-sag3 ITT 2, 00740 o iv 14; ŠU+LAGAB 3(diš) gu4 ri-ri-ga a2-sag3 ITT 2, 00740 o iv 20. ELA/Ur III/Umma ba-uš2 a2-sag3 MVN 04, 079 2; GIR3@s a2-sag3 NYPL 362 3. ELA/Ur III/Ur a2 tu-ra a2-sag3 gal2-la UET 9, 0325 o ii 2.

2. a disease

Akk. asakku "(an evil demon)".

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 286.

asag [~FLOUR]

asag [~FLOUR] wr. a-sag "a designation of flour"

[1]cuneiform A.SAGa-sag

1. a designation of flour

asal [POPLAR]

(338 instances)

asal [POPLAR] (338x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. ĝešasal2; ĝešasalx(|A.TU.NUN&NUN|); ĝešasalx(ASAL2~a); ĝešasalx(|A.TU|); ĝešasalx(|A.TU.GABA.SIG.GAR|) "poplar" Akk. şarbatu

[1]cuneiform GIŠ.|A.TU.GABA.LIŠ|ĝešasal2 (gešasal2)
[2]cuneiform GIŠ.|A.TU.NUN&NUN|ĝešasalx(|A.TU.NUN&NUN|) (gešasalx(|A.TU.NIR|))
[3]cuneiform GIŠ.ASAL₂~aĝešasalx(ASAL2~a) (gešasalx(ASAL2~a))
[4]cuneiform GIŠ.|A.TU|ĝešasalx(|A.TU|) (gešasalx(|A.TU|))
[5]cuneiform GIŠ.|A.TU.GABA.SIG.GAR|ĝešasalx(|A.TU.GABA.SIG.GAR|)
+-0 (338x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1615419
[2]79
[3]
[4]
[5]

13 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. poplar (338x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIb/Ebla [[asal]] = ASALx(LAK212) = a-sa#-[lum] Ebla Sign List 77. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišasal2 OB Nippur Ura 1 105; ĝišA.TU.GAB.SIG.GAR OB Nippur Ura 1 52d; [[gišasar2]] = a-ša2-ar = GIŠ.A.TU.GAB.LIŠ = şa-ar-ba-tum OB Diri Nippur 227. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu asal2-am6 VS 14, 028 o ii 1; 3(aš@c) gešdam apin asal2 VS 14, 098 o iii 2; 3(aš@c) pa sa la2-a asal2 VS 14, 098 o iii 4. ELA/ED IIIb/Umma 1(aš@c) gu2 asal2 Babyloniaca 8, HG 12 r vi 2; 1(aš@c) gu2 asal2 Babyloniaca 8, HG 12 r vi 2. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown 2(u@c) la2 1(diš) gešasal2 Nik 1, 289 o ii 1. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 3(aš@c) gešasal2 ITT 1, 01101 1; 1(aš@c) gešasal2 ITT 1, 01101 5; 3(aš@c) gešasal2 ITT 1, 01101 9. ELA/Old Akkadian/Nippur 4(u) 2(diš) gešasal2 sa TMH 5, 155 6. ELA/Lagash II/Girsu [...] x bar-da asal2# [...] gid2# 3(diš) 1/2(diš) kuš3 gu-nigin2 1(diš) 1/2(diš) x ITT 5, 06852 3; 2(diš) geš-nu-kuš2 asal2 gid2 2(diš) kuš3 gu-nigin2 2(diš) 1/2(diš) kuš3-ta ITT 5, 06852 5. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 4(diš) gešasalx(A.TU.NIR) 1(diš) kuš3-ta MVN 03, 231 1; [x x GAN2?] [...] 1(u) 3(aš) gu2 gešasalx(A.TU.NIR)# MVN 13, 130 4; 1(diš) gešasal2 gal PDT 2, 0918 o ii 1; 1(u) 1(diš) gešasal2 muru2 PDT 2, 0918 o ii 2; 3(u) 6(diš) gešasal2 gal PDT 2, 0918 r ii 8; 1(geš2) 5(u) 2(diš) geš-ur3 asal2 PDT 2, 0918 r ii 9; 2(geš2) 3(u) 5(diš) gešasal2 a-kab!? PDT 2, 0918 r ii 10. ELA/Ur III/Girsu a-ša3 gešasal2 tur AfO 24, pl. 17 Truro 1 r ii 6; 2(aš) gu2 pa gešasalx(A.TU.NIR)# Atiqot 4, pl. 02 08 o iii 18; ŠU+LAGAB 2(aš) gu2 pa gešasal2 Atiqot 4, pl. 02 08 r i 6. ELA/Ur III/Umma 4(aš) gu2 pa-tar gešasalx(A.TU.NIR) AnOr 01, 148 2; pa-ku5 gešasalx(A.TU.NIR) ga6-ga2 AnOr 07, 314 5; 1(diš) gešdur2-gar gešasalx(A.TU.NIR) ASJ 09, 315 03 2. ELA/Ur III/Ur 1(u) 5(diš) gešgu-za asal2 UET 3, 0083 6; 4(diš) gešasal2 UET 3, 0775 1; 1(u) gu2 gešu2 asal2 UET 3, 0777 2. ELA/Ur III/unclear 3(u) 6(diš) gu2 gešasalx(A.TU.NIR) MVN 09, 188 1; 3(aš) gu2 gešasal2 TSU 108 o v 26; 1(u) 3(aš) gu2 gešasal2 TSU 108 o vi 13. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown 1(u) 6(diš) geš-ur3 asal2 gid2-bi 7(diš) kuš3-ta BIN 10, 088 1; 2(u) 2(diš) gešasal2 gid2 4(diš) kuš3-ta BIN 10, 088 2; 5(u) gešasal2 tur gid2-bi 3(diš) kuš3-ta BIN 10, 088 1; 7(diš) geškid asal2 BIN 10, 095 3; 8(diš) geš e2!? asal2 BIN 10, 188 1. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(aš@c) gu2 gešasal2 DP 059 o iii 19; 1(aš@c) gu2 gešasal2 DP 059 o v 1; 1(aš@c) gu2 gešasal2 DP 059 o v 15. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown 2(šar2@c) la2 2(bur3@c) GAN2 gešasal2 BIN 08, 198 1. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) gešasal2 Aleppo 053 1. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 7(diš) gešgu-za asal2 Fs. Hallo 279-80 o i 7; 4(diš) gešasal2 gid2-bi 6(diš) kuš3-ta SAT 1, 379 1; mu u2 gešasal2# geštir TCTI 2, 03423 4; a-ša3 gešasal2-ta TCTI 2, 03876 1. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(u) gu2 pa ku5 gešasal2 ASJ 19, 215 43 1; 1/2(aš) gu2 pa-ku5 gešasalx(A.TU.NIR) Hirose 322 6; 1/2(diš) [gu2 pa-ku5] gešasalx(A.TU.NIR)!? [...] ku6-igi-gun3 Hirose 387 2. unknown/Ur III/unclear [...] gešsila3 gešasal2 SANTAG 7, 040 o i 2'.

~ dug[good]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišasal2 dug3 OB Nippur Ura 1 107.

~ kur[mountain]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišasal2 kur OB Nippur Ura 1 106.

See:NE asal;numun asal;tir asal.

Akk. şarbatu "poplar".

[1992] M. Powell, BSA 6 107-111.

[1992] M. van de Mieroop, BSA 6 158.

[1991] I.J. Gelb, P. Steinkeller and R.M. Whiting, Kudurrus 110.

[1987] J. Postgate, BSA 3 121.

[1987] M. Powell, BSA 3 150.

[1987] P. Steinkeller, AOS 68 91-93.

See ETCSL: asal2=poplar.

asal [~ARCHITECTURE]

asal [~ARCHITECTURE] wr. a-sal "an architectural term"

[1]cuneiform A.SALa-sal

1. an architectural term

[1995] A. Cavigneaux, ASJ 17 82-83.

asalbar [~ARCHITECTURE]

(4 instances)

asalbar [~ARCHITECTURE] (4x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-sal-bar; a-sal4-bar "an architectural term" Akk. artī kīsi

[1]cuneiform A.SAL.BARa-sal-bar
[2]cuneiform A.SILA₃.BARa-sal4-bar
+-0 (3x/75%); -ra (1x/25%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]3
[2]1

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. an architectural term (4x/100%)

~

Akk. artī kīsi "footing of branches ???".

[1995] A. Cavigneaux, ASJ 17 82-83.

See ETCSL: a-sal-bar=architrave?.

asalGAR [~ARCHITECTURE]

asalGAR [~ARCHITECTURE] wr. a-sal-GAR "an architectural term"

[1]cuneiform A.SAL.GARa-sal-GAR

1. an architectural term

[1995] A. Cavigneaux, ASJ 17 82-83.

asi [STRAP]

(19 instances)

asi [STRAP] (19x: Lagash II, Old Babylonian) wr. kuša2-si; uruda2-si; kuša-si "whip; hinge; strap"

[1]cuneiform SU.A₂.SIkuša2-si
[2]cuneiform URUDA.A₂.SIuruda2-si (urudaa2-si)
[3]cuneiform SU.A.SIkuša-si
+-0 (19x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]18
[2]3
[3]

7 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. whip (15x/79%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur kuša2-si OB Nippur Ura 2 454. ELA/Ur III/Girsu ma-an-du il ba-a-x u3 a2-si ba-a-la2 ITT 3, 05594 3; 2(ban2) kaš dida sag10 a-si MVN 07, 332 2; i3-dub a-ša3 a-si-ta MVN 12, 499 3. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown u3 kuš a-si gešig sumun BIN 09, 106 3. unknown/Old Akkadian/unclear a-si-a e2-kam BIN 08, 036 r i 2. unknown/Ur III/Girsu x a-si TCTI 2, 03499 3.

~ gal[big]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur kuša2-si gal OB Nippur Ura 2 455.

2. hinge (4x/21%)

~ELA/Ur III/Ur 2(diš) urudaa2-si ig UET 3, 0301 1; 1(diš) urudaa2-si gešig UET 3, 0340 1. unknown/Ur III/Nippur a2-si ig-še3 BBVO 11, 281, 6N-T418 4. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(u) urudaa2-si gešig Prima delÕalfabeto 37 3.

3. strap

3

[1987] M. Civil, Ebla 1975-1985 146-147 wn17.

[1987] M. van de Mieroop, Isin crafts 134.

See ETCSL: a2-si=strap.

asig [SLINGSTONE]

(6 instances)

asig [SLINGSTONE] (6x: Old Babylonian) wr. a2-sig3 "slingstone" Akk. assukku

[1]cuneiform A₂.PAa2-sig3
+-0 (5x/83%); -ge (1x/17%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]5

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. slingstone (6x/100%)

~

Akk. assukku "slingstone".

See ETCSL: a2-sag3=slingstone.

asig [VESSEL]

(2 instances)

asig [VESSEL] (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-sig "a drinking vessel" Akk. mašqû

[1]cuneiform A.SIGa-sig
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a drinking vessel (2x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-sig OB Kagal 438.

Akk. mašqû "watering place; sprinkling vessel, watering can".

See ETCSL: a-sig=type of vessel.

asiga [UNMNG]

(1 instances)

asiga [UNMNG] (1x: Ur III) wr. a-sig10-ga "?"

[1]cuneiform A.SUM.GAa-sig10-ga
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. ? (1x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(geš2) 1(u) 5(diš) udu ša3 1(geš2) 4(u) gu4 a-se3-ga ki a-hu-du10-ta SET 105 o ii 14.

[1992] M. Sigrist, Drehem 136.

asikil [PROFESSION]

asikil [PROFESSION] wr. a2-sikil "a profession"

[1]cuneiform A₂.ELa2-sikil

1. a profession

asilaĝara [AFTERBIRTH]

(6 instances)

asilaĝara [AFTERBIRTH] (6x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-sila3-ĝar-ra "afterbirth"

[1]cuneiform A.SILA₃.GAR.RAa-sila3-ĝar-ra
+-0 (6x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]6

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. afterbirth (6x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-sila3-ĝar-ra OB Kagal 394.

See:uzu asilaĝara.

See ETCSL: a-sila3-ĝar-ra=afterbirth.

asilal [DISTANT]

(1 instances)

asilal [DISTANT] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. asilal "to move away, withdraw; to stay away; (to be) far away, distant" Akk. duppuru; nasû

[1]cuneiform |EZEN×LAL₂|asilal
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. to move away, withdraw (1x/100%)

~

2. to stay away

3. (to be) far away, distant

Akk. duppuru "to move away, withdraw"; nasû "to be distant".

asilala [JOY]

(35 instances)

asilala [JOY] (35x: Old Babylonian) wr. asila; asil-la2; asil3-la2; asila3; si11-le2; sila; asilax(|EZEN×KASKAL|); asilx(EZEN)-la2; asilx(EZEN)-le2 "joy; to rejoice; decorative fancy work" Akk. ašilalû; ebēru; riāšu; rīšātu

[1]cuneiform |EZEN×LAL₂|asila
[2]cuneiform |EZEN×LAL₂|.LALasil-la2
[3]cuneiform |EZEN×A|.LALasil3-la2
[4]cuneiform |EZEN×A|asila3 (asilal3)
[5]cuneiform SIG.NIsi11-le2
[6]cuneiform TARsila
[7]cuneiform |EZEN×KASKAL|asilax(|EZEN×KASKAL|)
[8]cuneiform EZEN.LALasilx(EZEN)-la2
[9]cuneiform EZEN.NIasilx(EZEN)-le2
+-0 (35x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]18
[2]6
[3]5
[4]2
[5]1
[6]1
[7]
[8]
[9]

12 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. joy (35x/100%)

~

See:kan asilala.

2. to rejoice

3. decorative fancy work

Akk. ašilalû "decorative fancy work (as a gift)"; ebēru "joy, celebration"; riāšu "to rejoice"; rīšātu "rejoicing, celebration".

See ETCSL: asila=rejoicing.

asiri [PRISONER]

asiri [PRISONER] wr. a-si-ri "prisoner of war" Akk. asiru

[1]cuneiform A.SI.RIa-si-ri

1. prisoner of war

Akk. asiru "captive, prisoner of war".

aslum [ROD]

(3 instances)

aslum [ROD] (3x: Old Babylonian) wr. ĝešas4-lum "measuring rod"

[1]cuneiform GIŠ.|LAGAB×A|.LUMĝešas4-lum (gešas4-lum)
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]3

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. measuring rod (3x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišas4-lum OB Nippur Ura 1 142.

See ETCSL: ĝiš-as4-lum=measuring rod.

aslum [SHEEP]

(946 instances)

aslum [SHEEP] (946x: Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian, 1st millennium) wr. aslumx(|A.LUM|); as4-lum "a type of sheep" Akk. aslu; pasillu

[1]cuneiform |A.LUM|aslumx(|A.LUM|) (a-lum)
[2]cuneiform |LAGAB×A|.LUMas4-lum
+-0 (944x/100%); -ma (2x/0%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]849891
[2]

5 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a type of sheep (946x/100%)

~ LEX/1st millennium/unknown a-lum ED Animal List B 53. ELA/Ur III/Drehem [x] x a-lum AnOr 12, 277 ii 5; [... a]-lum AnOr 12, 277 i 3'; [x x a]-lum AUCT 3, 162 1. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(u) 5(diš) ma-na ma u2 siki a-lum UNT 002 2; 6(diš) ma-na ma u2# siki a-lum UNT 002 1. ELA/Ur III/Nippur kuš! udu a-lum babbar-bi 3(diš) MVN 04, 143 5; kuš! udu a-lum ge6-bi 4(diš) MVN 04, 143 6; 3(diš) kuš udu a-lum TLB 3, 068 3; BU šu? a-lum-ma TMH NF 1-2, 133 3. ELA/Ur III/Ur [...] i3 a-lum a-[x]-x UET 3, 1019 1. ELA/Ur III/unclear ŠU+LAGAB 1(u) 4(diš) kuš# udu a-lum MVN 08, 239 r i 10'; 1(u) a-lum-ma muhaldim TRU 380 2. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown 1(u) kuš udu <a>-lum BIN 09, 002 2; 6(diš) kuš udu a-lum BIN 09, 009 1; 2(diš) kuš udu a-lum BIN 09, 010 1. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) sila4 ga a-lum Hirose 063 1; 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 ga a-lum Hirose 295 4; [...] a-lum u2 Ontario 1, 129 1. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(gešʾu) 1(geš2) [...] a-lum ViOr 8/1, 026 1; ŠU+LAGAB 1(diš) hu-ri2 a-lum SANTAG 6, 340 o vi 9; 1(diš) hu-ri2 a-[lum] SANTAG 6, 340 o vi 29; ŠU+LAGAB 1(diš) hu-ri2 a-lum SANTAG 6, 340 r v 14; 1(diš) hu-ri2 a-lum SANTAG 6, 340 o iii 20. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown kuš udu a-lum gi6-bi 9(diš) TLB 5, 10 2.

~ niga[fattened]ELA/Ur III/Drehem ŠU+LAGAB 5(diš) gukkal ulu3-um niga BCT 1, 118 o ii 16; [... a]-lum niga BCT 1, 118 r ii 4; [... a]-lum niga BIN 03, 239 o ii 13; [...] x a-lum niga BIN 03, 239 o ii 15; [x x a]-lum niga 1(diš) sila4 JAOS 033, 172 05 4; [x x a]-lum niga 4(diš)-kam us2 PDT 1, 549 o i 5; [...] a#-lum niga 4(diš)-kam us2 SACT 1, 189 o ii 6.

~ niga[fattened] sag[quality]ELA/Ur III/Drehem [... a]-lum niga sag10 BCT 1, 118 r i 24; [... ulu3]-um niga sag10 us2 BCT 1, 118 r i 26; [... a]-lum niga sag10 PDT 1, 549 o ii 12; [... a]-lum niga sag10 us2 PDT 1, 549 o ii 14; [x x a]-lum niga sag10 us2 PDT 2, 0959 r iv 14'.

See:kir aslum;maš aslum;sila aslum;sila aslum babbar ĝešdu;sila aslum ĝešdu;sila aslum niga;u aslum;u aslum babbar;u aslum gunu;u aslum maš;u aslum niga;u aslum niga sag;u aslum sag;udu aslum;udu aslum giggi;udu aslum gud;udu aslum gukkal;udu aslum ĝešdu;udu aslum ĝešdu gunu;udu aslum ĝešdu niga;udu aslum maš;udu aslum niga;udu aslum niga gud;udu aslum niga ĝešdu;udu aslum niga ĝešdu niga;udu aslum niga sag;udu aslum sag;udu aslum udu;udu niga aslum.

Akk. aslu; pasillu "a kind of sheep".

[1995] P. Steinkeller, BSA 8 52.

[1972] H. Waetzoldt, UNT 3-4; 8.

See ETCSL: a-lum=long-fleeced sheep.

aslum [UNIT]

aslum [UNIT] wr. as4-lum "a unit of measurement" Akk. aslu

[1]cuneiform |LAGAB×A|.LUMas4-lum

1. a unit of measurement

Akk. aslu.

asqumbitum [HUMP]

asqumbitum [HUMP] wr. as-qum-bi-tum "hump" Akk. asqubbītu

[1]cuneiform |PIRIG×ZA|.GUM.BI.TUMas-qum-bi-tum

1. hump

Akk. asqubbītu "hump".

asumur [CANOPY]

(5 instances)

asumur [CANOPY] (5x: Old Babylonian) wr. a2-sumur2; a2-sumur3 "canopy"

[1]cuneiform A₂.SUHURa2-sumur2
[2]cuneiform A₂.MUNSUBa2-sumur3
+-0 (5x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1
[2]1

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. canopy (5x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: a2-sumur2=canopy; sumur3=canopy.

asuna [UNMNG]

asuna [UNMNG] wr. a-sun5-na "?"

[1]cuneiform A.BUR₂.NAa-sun5-na

1. ?

[1992] M. Sigrist, Drehem 136.

asura [WATER]

(4 instances)

asura [WATER] (4x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-sur-ra "water from the depths" Akk. mê šuri?

[1]cuneiform A.SUR.RAa-sur-ra
+-0 (4x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]3

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. water from the depths (4x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-sur-ra OB Kagal 382.

Akk. mê šuri?.

See ETCSL: a-sur-ra=subterranean water.

aš [BOIL]

(2 instances)

aš [BOIL] (2x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. aš "a boil (on skin)" Akk. şernettum

[1]cuneiform AŠaš
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]11

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a boil (on skin) (2x/100%)

~ LEX/Ur III/Nippur aš = şi-ir-ni-[tum] PBS 05, 136 [OBGT XI] iv 3'. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown aš = MIN<( şe-ir-ni-it-tum)> OB List of Diseases 46.

Akk. şernettum "(a skin disease)".

aš [CURSE]

(51 instances)

aš [CURSE] (51x: ED IIIb, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. aš2 "curse" Akk. arratu; şibûtu

See aš bala[curse], aš sar[curse].

[1]cuneiform AŠ₂aš2
+-0 (51x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1840

6 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. curse (51x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIb/unknown aš2 nu-di Early Dynastic Lu E 112. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur aš2 = e-re-tu-um PBS 05, 149 [OBGT XIII] A9=9. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown lu2 aš2-a = ša er-re-tim OB Lu-Azlag A 83. ELA/Ur III/Girsu nim da uri5 aš2? de6-a MVN 22, 013 8; DUB? aš2? ta LB 0608 o ix 15'. ELA/Ur III/Nippur [x] 2(ban2) a aš2 sila4 dutu-še3 Cat RSM 1909.405-17 4 2; me#-aš2-nun aš2-a MVN 03, 321 4. ELA/Ur III/Umma šu aš2 1(diš) tug2 ge6 NYPL 378 1; šu aš2 1(diš) tug2mug sumun? NYPL 378 4. ELA/Ur III/unclear 4(diš) gur-dub aš2 1/2(diš) AUCT 1, 302 3. unknown/Ur III/Umma [...] x x aš2 LÕuomo 62 o i 11'.

~ bala[turn]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur aš2 bala Nigga 379; aš2 bala Nigga 380. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown lu2 aš2 bal-bal = er-re-ru-u2 lu2-azlag B and C Seg.9, 19.

~ gi[turn]unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown aš2 gi4#-[gi4] IM 070209 o ii 39.

Akk. arratu "curse"; şibûtu "wish, desire, need, plan".

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 284.

See ETCSL: aš2=curse.

aš [FLOUR]

aš [FLOUR] wr. aš "bread; a type of flour" Akk. akalu; upumtu

[1]cuneiform AŠaš

1. bread

2. a type of flour

Akk. akalu "bread, loaf; food"; upumtu "(a type of) flour".

aš [ONE]

(191 instances)

aš [ONE] (191x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. aš "one" Akk. išten

[1]cuneiform AŠaš
+-0 (191x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1017011

12 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. one (191x/100%)

~ ELA/ED IIIb/Nippur [x] aš-ni TMH 5, 032 o i 4; 1(aš@c) aš-ni TMH 5, 035 o i 3; 1(aš@c) aš-ni TMH 5, 206 o i 4; [x] aš-ni OSP 1, 153 o i 2. ELA/Old Akkadian/Lagash aš dug-a 4(aš@c) gin2-ta BM 029719 2. ELA/Old Akkadian/Sagub aš lugal-du MC 4, 45 2; aš me-ha MC 4, 45 38; aš geme2-tar 1(aš@c) gaba! MC 4, 45 39; aš geme2-dutu 1(aš@c) gaba MC 4, 45 41. ELA/Ur III/Adab kar2-harki aš-še3 sag-bi MVN 03, 209 7. ELA/Ur III/Drehem aš!-še3 sag-[du]-bi# [šu tibir-ra] bi2#-ra-a AUCT 1, 314 7; hu-ur5-tiki u3 ma-da-bi u4 aš-a ba-hul AUCT 2, 281 5; aš-še3 sag-[x] šu-bur2 x x [...] AUCT 2, 316 6. ELA/Ur III/Girsu kar2-harki aš-še3 sag-bi tag ba-ra ASJ 03, 169 157 4; u3 karx(GAN2)-harki aš-še3 HSS 04, 106 7; kišib3 aš-a ITT 2, 00652 4. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 1(gešʾu) 2(u) 3(diš) 5/6(diš) guruš u4 aš-še3 AUCT 1, 971 1; ŠU+LAGAB 3(gešʾu) 8(geš2) 3(u) 3(diš) 5/6(diš)# guruš u4 aš-še3 AUCT 1, 971 7; 5(u) guruš u4 aš-še3 MVN 13, 693 1. ELA/Ur III/Umma kišib3 aš-a lu2-he2-gal2 AnOr 01, 087 3; še ur5-ra# aš-a gal2 [...] ASJ 09, 237 10 1; ki-maški u3 ma-da-bi u4 aš-a ba-hul Atiqot 4, pl. 05 27 2. ELA/Ur III/Ur u4 aš-a mu-un-gur2 UET 3, 0045 o iv 9; u4 aš-a mu-un-gur2 UET 3, 0892 7; kišib3 aš-a UET 3, 1313 1; u4 aš-a mu-un-gam UET 3, 1421 9; ma al [ha?] KA# NE TAG# u3 ri [la] aš UET 3, 1498 o i 29; u4# aš-a# [mu]-un#-šu2 UET 9, 1156 r ii 9'. ELA/Ur III/unclear 8(diš) guruš u4 aš-še3 NATN 249 1; 3(u) 1(diš) dumu munus aš YOS 04, 067 2; še kišib3 aš Princeton 2, 137 8. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(aš@c) aš-da kas sag8 DP 044 o iv 7; 1(aš@c) aš-da kas ge6 DP 044 o v 1; 1(aš@c) aš-da kas sag8 DP 044 o v 5; 1(aš@c) aš-da kas ge6 DP 044 o v 6; 1(aš@c) aš-da kas sag8 DP 044 o v 10; 1(aš@c) aš-da kas ge6 DP 044 o v 11. unknown/Old Akkadian/Nippur 1(aš@c) aš-ni OSP 1, 053 o i 4; [x aš]-ni OSP 1, 054 o i 4; 1(aš@c) aš-ni OSP 1, 056 o i 5. unknown/Ur III/Drehem [x]-dutu sukkal gaba-[ta aš] Aleppo 022 4; ša3-gal kas4 gaba-[ta aš] Aleppo 025 5; [...]-e3-a gaba-[ta aš] Aleppo 028 4. unknown/Ur III/Girsu kišib3 aš-a SAT 1, 094 5; kišib3 aš-a TCTI 2, 02568 3; kišib3 aš-a i3-dub a-ša3 nag-esir2-ta TCTI 2, 02568 4. unknown/Ur III/Umma mu ha-ar-šiki hu-ur-ti u3 da u4 aš-a ba-hul DoCu 295 2; kišib3 aš-a lu2#-du10-ga MVN 16, 1098 4; kišib3 aš-a MVN 16, 1269 4.

See:ĝuruš aš.

Akk. išten "one".

[2000] J. Klein, St Cagni 569 n32.

aš [SIX]

aš [SIX] wr. aš3 "six"

[1]cuneiform 6(DIŠ)aš3

1. six

aš [SPIDER]

aš [SPIDER] wr. aš5 "spider" Akk. ettuttu

[1]cuneiform |SIK₂.LAM.SUHUR|aš5

1. spider

Akk. ettuttu "spider".

aš bala [CURSE]

(8 instances)

aš bala [CURSE] (8x: Old Babylonian) wr. aš2 bala "to curse, insult" Akk. arāru; nazāru

(aš[curse] + bala[turn])

[1]cuneiform AŠ₂ BALaš2 bala
+-0 (8x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]4

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. to curse, insult

Akk. arāru; nazāru "to revile, curse s.o.".

aš sar [CURSE]

(5 instances)

aš sar [CURSE] (5x: Old Babylonian) wr. aš2 sar "to curse, insult" Akk. arāru; nazāru

(aš[curse] + sar[run])

[1]cuneiform AŠ₂ SARaš2 sar
+-0 (5x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. to curse, insult

~

Akk. arāru "to curse; insult"; nazāru "to revile, curse s.o.".

ašag [BUTTERFLY]

ašag [BUTTERFLY] wr. a-šag4mušen "butterfly?" Akk. kurmittu

[1]cuneiform A.ŠA₃.HUa-šag4mušen

1. butterfly?

Akk. kurmittu "butterfly".

[2004] N. Veldhuis, Nanše 214.

ašag [FIELD]

(9387 instances)

ašag [FIELD] (9387x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian, unknown) wr. a-šag4; ašag; a-šag4ašag "field; surface (math.)" Akk. eqlu

[1]cuneiform A.ŠA₃a-šag4 (a-ša3)
[2]cuneiform GAN₂ašag
[3]cuneiform A.ŠA₃.GAN₂a-šag4ašag (a-ša3ašag)
+-0 (8932x/95%); -ga (316x/3%); -ge (139x/1%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]3488884271
[2]2431
[3]7

41 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. field (9387x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-šag4 gaba OB Nippur Ura 5 1; a-šag4 ha-at-num2 OB Nippur Ura 5 10; a-šag4 dnin-urta OB Nippur Ura 5 99; a-šag4 dnuska OB Nippur Ura 5 100; a-šag4 šukur2 OB Nippur Ura 5 101; a-šag4 šukur2-aga-us2-e-[ne] OB Nippur Ura 5 102; a-šag4 igi-1(u)-ĝal2 OB Nippur Ura 5 103; a-šag4 igi-5(diš)-ĝal2 OB Nippur Ura 5 104; a-šag4 igi-4(diš)-ĝal2 OB Nippur Ura 5 105; a-šag4 igi-3(diš)-ĝal2 OB Nippur Ura 5 106; a-šag4 da-ab-ta OB Nippur Ura 5 11; a-šag4 ki-uš2 OB Nippur Ura 5 117; a-šag4 KI.UD OB Nippur Ura 5 119; a-šag4 da-ab-ta-bal-a-ri OB Nippur Ura 5 12; a-šag4 KI.UD OB Nippur Ura 5 120; a-šag4 KI.KAL OB Nippur Ura 5 121; a-šag4 suhub OB Nippur Ura 5 122; a-šag4 gud-suhub OB Nippur Ura 5 123; a-šag4 ne-mur OB Nippur Ura 5 124; a-šag4 zar-PU2-PU2 OB Nippur Ura 5 125; a-šag4 ĝišal-ak OB Nippur Ura 5 126; a-šag4 kiĝ2-a-ak OB Nippur Ura 5 127; a-šag4 tug2-gur10-a-ak OB Nippur Ura 5 128; a-šag4 ĝišniĝ2-gul-ak OB Nippur Ura 5 129; a-šag4 hu-bu-zi OB Nippur Ura 5 13; a-šag4 KU7?-ak OB Nippur Ura 5 130; a-šag4 ĝišur3-ra OB Nippur Ura 5 131; a-šag4 ĝiš-gi4-a OB Nippur Ura 5 132; a-šag4 ĝiš-peš-a OB Nippur Ura 5 133; a-šag4 še-mu2-a OB Nippur Ura 5 134; a-šag4 še-nu-mu2-a OB Nippur Ura 5 135; a-šag4 isin OB Nippur Ura 5 136; a-šag4 NUMUN2-še OB Nippur Ura 5 137; [a-šag4 a]-de2-a OB Nippur Ura 5 138; [a-šag4 a-nu]-de2-a OB Nippur Ura 5 139; a-šag4 dnin-mug? OB Nippur Ura 5 14; [a-šag4] e2?-ri-a OB Nippur Ura 5 140; a-šag4 še-nim OB Nippur Ura 5 141; a-šag4 še-sig OB Nippur Ura 5 142; a-šag4 a-ma2-ur3-ur3 OB Nippur Ura 5 143; a-šag4 a-ma2-su-su OB Nippur Ura 5 144; a-šag4 du6 OB Nippur Ura 5 145; a-šag4 du6-dsuen-na OB Nippur Ura 5 146; a-šag4 du6-sal-la OB Nippur Ura 5 147; a-šag4 du6-a-DU-da OB Nippur Ura 5 148; a-šag4 du6-ur-mah OB Nippur Ura 5 149; a-šag4 pa5-dnidaba OB Nippur Ura 5 15; a-šag4 du6-ur-nig OB Nippur Ura 5 150; a-šag4 du6-ur-gi7-ra OB Nippur Ura 5 151; [a-šag4 du6]-ur-bar-ra OB Nippur Ura 5 151a; a-šag4 du6-ur-ki OB Nippur Ura 5 152; a-šag4 du6-ĝišmaš-gur2 OB Nippur Ura 5 153; a-šag4 du6-ĝiššinig OB Nippur Ura 5 154; a-šag4 du6-bar-HU OB Nippur Ura 5 155; a-šag4 du6-uz3 OB Nippur Ura 5 156; a-šag4 du6-dnin-hur-sag OB Nippur Ura 5 157; a-šag4 KA-us2-sa OB Nippur Ura 5 158; a-šag4 buru14(EN×KAR2)-mah OB Nippur Ura 5 16; a-šag4 KA-us2-sa-den-ki OB Nippur Ura 5 159; a-šag4 KA-us2-sa-dnin-urta OB Nippur Ura 5 160; a-šag4 buru14-mah-tur OB Nippur Ura 5 17; a-šag4 buru14-mah-gu-la OB Nippur Ura 5 18; a-šag4 buru14-mah-den-lil2-la2 OB Nippur Ura 5 19; a-šag4 dnidaba OB Nippur Ura 5 2; a-šag4 buru14-mah-dNIN-A OB Nippur Ura 5 20; a-šag4 den-lil2-ĝar-ra OB Nippur Ura 5 21; a-šag4 den-lil2-igi-bar-ra OB Nippur Ura 5 22; a-šag4 tum12mušen-ĝar-ra OB Nippur Ura 5 23; a-šag4 ŠIM? OB Nippur Ura 5 24; a-šag4 edin-la2 OB Nippur Ura 5 25; a-šag4 u2saĝ-keš2 OB Nippur Ura 5 26; a-šag4 u2su-din OB Nippur Ura 5 27; a-šag4 u2KI.KAL OB Nippur Ura 5 28; a-šag4 u2rib-ba OB Nippur Ura 5 29; a-šag4 tul2-a-mušen-na OB Nippur Ura 5 3; a-šag4 sur OB Nippur Ura 5 30; a-šag4 sur-dgilgameš OB Nippur Ura 5 31; a-šag4 zag-ĝa2-ba-an-us2 OB Nippur Ura 5 32; a-šag4 ĝišha-lu-ub2-an-dul5 OB Nippur Ura 5 33; a-šag4 gan2-da OB Nippur Ura 5 34; a-šag4 gan2-bur3 OB Nippur Ura 5 35; a-šag4 apin-nu-zu OB Nippur Ura 5 36; a-šag4 kuše-sir2-dub2-ba OB Nippur Ura 5 37; a-šag4 i3-naĝa4(KUM) OB Nippur Ura 5 38; a-šag4 niĝin5(LAL2.LAGAB) OB Nippur Ura 5 39; a-šag4 e2-5(u) OB Nippur Ura 5 4; a-šag4 ĝir2-si OB Nippur Ura 5 40; a-šag4 ĝiškiri6-lu2-us2-gi-na OB Nippur Ura 5 41; a-šag4 u2-sal OB Nippur Ura 5 42; a-šag4 sal-la OB Nippur Ura 5 43; a-šag4 KA-bur-ra OB Nippur Ura 5 44; a-šag4 KA-us2-sa OB Nippur Ura 5 45; a-šag4 LAM-ka OB Nippur Ura 5 46; a-šag4 a-gar3 OB Nippur Ura 5 47; a-šag4 a-gar3 OB Nippur Ura 5 48; a-šag4 a-gar3-tur OB Nippur Ura 5 49; a-šag4 e2-amar-ra OB Nippur Ura 5 5; a-šag4 a-gar3-gu-la OB Nippur Ura 5 50; a-šag4 a-gar3-gibil OB Nippur Ura 5 51; a-šag4 a-gar3-A OB Nippur Ura 5 52; a-šag4 a-gar3-ĝišasal OB Nippur Ura 5 53; a-šag4 a-gar3-dnin-tu OB Nippur Ura 5 54; a-šag4 a-gar3-dlu2-lal3 OB Nippur Ura 5 55; a-šag4 a-gar3-kug-ge OB Nippur Ura 5 56; a-šag4 a-gar3-še-eštub OB Nippur Ura 5 57; a-šag4 a-gar3-še-muš5 OB Nippur Ura 5 58; a-šag4 a-gar3-dnin-urta OB Nippur Ura 5 59; a-šag4 alim-ma OB Nippur Ura 5 6; a-šag4 e2-DUN OB Nippur Ura 5 60; a-šag4 uz-za OB Nippur Ura 5 61; a-šag4 hi-li-a OB Nippur Ura 5 62; a-šag4 egir-hi-li-a OB Nippur Ura 5 63; a-šag4 sum-la2 OB Nippur Ura 5 64; a-šag4 egir-sum-la2 OB Nippur Ura 5 65; a-šag4 a-ĝir3-ta-bal-e OB Nippur Ura 5 66; a-šag4 mar-ra OB Nippur Ura 5 67; [a-šag4] egir-mar-ra OB Nippur Ura 5 67a; a-šag4 šu-zi-an-na OB Nippur Ura 5 68; a-šag4 igi-nim-ma OB Nippur Ura 5 7; a-šag4 ban3-da OB Nippur Ura 5 69; a-šag4 egir-ban3-da OB Nippur Ura 5 70; a-šag4 giš-gi-mah OB Nippur Ura 5 71; a-šag4 uš-gid2-da OB Nippur Ura 5 72; a-šag4 ka-mun4 OB Nippur Ura 5 73; a-šag4 mah OB Nippur Ura 5 74; a-šag4 dnin-AB׊E OB Nippur Ura 5 75; a-šag4 ki-tur OB Nippur Ura 5 76; a-šag4 a-naĝ-dutu OB Nippur Ura 5 77; a-šag4 ambar-zag-lu2-si OB Nippur Ura 5 78; a-šag4 igi-nim-ma-an-ta OB Nippur Ura 5 8; a-šag4 ambar-den-ki OB Nippur Ura 5 79; a-šag4 DUN3-suhur OB Nippur Ura 5 80; a-šag4 ma-da-mu-un-ge-en OB Nippur Ura 5 81; a-šag4 sila4 OB Nippur Ura 5 82; a-šag4 zi-ib-na-tum OB Nippur Ura 5 83; a-šag4 keš2-keš2 OB Nippur Ura 5 84; a-šag4 igi-bar-bar-re OB Nippur Ura 5 85; a-šag4 pa5-usan3 OB Nippur Ura 5 86; a-šag4 a-kun-ĝa2 OB Nippur Ura 5 87; a-šag4 a-šur2-ra OB Nippur Ura 5 88; a-šag4 igi-nim-ma-ki-ta OB Nippur Ura 5 9; a-šag4 a-si-ga OB Nippur Ura 5 89; a-šag4 a-kalag-ga OB Nippur Ura 5 90; a-šag4 a-lu3-a OB Nippur Ura 5 91; a-šag4 ud-de3 OB Nippur Ura 5 92; a-šag4 amaš-lil2-la2 OB Nippur Ura 5 93; a-šag4 id2-garašsar OB Nippur Ura 5 94; a-šag4 id2-gambi(MI2.US2.SA2.KID)mušen OB Nippur Ura 5 95; a-šag4 id2-kur-ra OB Nippur Ura 5 96; a-šag4 den-lil2-la2 OB Nippur Ura 5 97; a-šag4 dnin-lil2-la2 OB Nippur Ura 5 98. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu maš aša5-ga VS 14, 035 o ii 5; maš aša5-ga-kam VS 14, 035 o i 3. ELA/ED IIIb/Umma 2(iku@c)!? a-ša3# [...] RGK 20050520n r iv 11; 3(bur3@c) 1(iku@c) a-ša3 lugal RGK 20050520n o iii 2; 2(u@c) 1(eše3@c) 1(iku@c) a-ša3 lugal RGK 20050520n o iii 10; 3(bur3@c)# [...] a-ša3 [...] RGK 20050520n o iv 1. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown [aša5-ga] bala-a Nik 1, 128 o i 3; maš aša5-ga Nik 1, 170 r i 1; maš aša5-ga Nik 1, 170 o i 4. ELA/Old Akkadian/Adab a-ša3 lu2-eš2-gid2 Adab 0776 3; a-ša3 sukkal apin-la2 Adab 0776 5. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu [a-ša3-bi ...]ša sar RTC 148 o iii 3; a-ša3-bi 1(iku) GAN2 3(u) la2 2(aš@c) sar RTC 148 o i 5; a-ša3 dnin-gir2-su-ka# RTC 268 6. ELA/Old Akkadian/Lagash sig7 a-ša3 abba2 BM 016174 4; a-ša3-bi 6(bur3@c) GAN2 BM 028713 o i 3; a-ša3-bi 1(bur3)!? [... GAN2] BM 028713 o ii 4. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma ugarx(SIG7) a-ša3 URU×UD CT 50, 067 4; a-ša3 de2-a ur-e? tum2-ma MAD 4, 027 2; ugarx(SIG7) a-ša3 den-lil2#-[la2] MAD 4, 039 4. ELA/Old Akkadian/unknown ugarx(SIG7) a-ša3 dnin-tu MAD 4, 067 6; ugarx(SIG7) a-ša3 den-lil2-la2 MAD 4, 067 1; a-ša3 am3-ma-ta mu-DU&DU MAD 4, 137 3; a-ša3 i3-ku6 MAD 4, 140 2. ELA/Lagash II/Girsu a-ša3 inim-nisaba MVN 07, 442 2. ELA/Ur III/Drehem ša3 a-ša3 damar-dsuen-engar-den-lil2-la2 Aegyptus 19, 238, 09 6; a-ša3 ga2?-sug?-ge-hu-ra AnOr 07, 018 o ii 18; a-ša3 a-za-ru-um-da-gi AnOr 07, 018 r i 12. ELA/Ur III/Girsu še a-ša3 gibil AAS 164 2; a-ša3 KU-dim2 AAS 185 3; a-ša3 e2-gibil4-le AAS 186 o i 5. ELA/Ur III/Mazyad a-ša3 al ag ASJ 11, 332 03 2; a-ša3 [ugur2-e2]-gal# ASJ 11, 332 03 3; a-ša3 šu-ur-giri3 ASJ 11, 332 04 2. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 1(u) 2(diš) 2/3(diš) guruš a-ša3 geš-gi# x-la AUCT 1, 370 3; 2(u) 4(diš) 2/3(diš) guruš a-ša3 bu3-la AUCT 1, 370 5; 2(u) 2(diš) guruš a-ša3 bu3-la AUCT 1, 370 8. ELA/Ur III/Susa iti a-ša3# dingir#-ra uru4-a MDP 10, 71 121 6; 2(geš2) iti a-ša3 dingir-ra-gurx(ŠE.KIN)-ku5 MDP 28, 505 3. ELA/Ur III/Umma a-ša3 UD@g AAS 022 4; [a]-ša3 KWU729-x-[...] AAS 024 3; [a]-ša3 gibil-a-egir-igi-e2-mah-še3 AAS 025 1. ELA/Ur III/Ur a-ša3 ša-at!-ha-zi BCT 1, 133 5; mu a-ša3 KA us2-sa2 didli-še3 MVN 03, 316 2; a-ša3 ki gu4 2(diš)-kam UET 3, 0002 3. ELA/Ur III/Uruk a-ša3 şa-ba-at-ma BagM 23, 79, W 25045 4. ELA/Ur III/Wilayah a-ša3 sig7-ša-ar-ma-ti JCS 38, 069 32 2. ELA/Ur III/unclear a-ša3-da tuš-a u3 a-ša3-ge a du11-ga AAS 197 3; a-ša3-da tuš-a u3 a-ša3-ge a du11-ga AAS 197 3; a-ša3-ga kin-gi4-a gi4-a AAS 197 7. ELA/Ur III/unknown ki-ma a-ša3-um Sumer 43 187b 3. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/Nippur ša3 a-ša3 usar PBS 08/1, 008 11; ša3 a-ša3 usar PBS 08/1, 008 2. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown mu a-ša3 gibil a-ta de6-a BIN 09, 038 6; mu a-ša3 gibil a-ta de6-a BIN 09, 048 7; le-um a-ša3 nig2-dab5!? BIN 09, 332 12. ELA/Old Babylonian/Nippur ša3 a-ša3 e-sir2 dub2-ba OB Contracts, pl. C6-7 no. 21 2; 1(u) 8(diš) <(GAN2)> a-ša3 ZI&ZI.LAGAB.ŠE OB Contracts, pl. E2 no. 31 1; ša3 a-ša3 e2-danna OB Contracts, pl. E2 no. 31 2. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown a-šag4 IM 070209 r iii 12. unknown/ED IIIa/unknown [a]-ša3 HU-KU-BU erim2 OIP 104, 021 5'. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu maš aša5-ga e3-a DP 244 o i 5; pisan dub še aša5-ga bala-a-ka e-gal2 DP 562 r i 2; ša3 aša5-ga-še3 DP 646 r ii 5. unknown/ED IIIb/Lagash ku6-bi MUN muš-bi a-ša3 tur3 BiMes 03, 26 iii 7; [muš-bi a?]-ša3 tur3 BiMes 03, 26 iv 1. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown še nig2-en-na aša5-ga bala-a LB 0012 o i 2. unknown/Old Akkadian/Adab a-ša3-bi 1(burʾu@c) GAN2 OIP 014, 116 3; [a-ša3]-bi*# 4(ban2@c) ur-i-ra OIP 014, 186 1; a-ša3-bi 5(iku@c) GAN2 OIP 014, 186 4. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu a-ša3 4(bur3@c) GAN2 ITT 1, 01119 5; a-ša3-bi 4(aš@c) sar 1(u) gin2 ITT 5, 09279 3; a-ša3 GAN2 a-ša3 [...] nu? [...] RTC 153 1; a-ša3 GAN2 a-ša3 [...] nu? [...] RTC 153 1; [a-ša3-bi] 1(geš2) 1(u)# la2 3(aš@c) [GAN2 ...] RTC 155 7; a-ša3 gudu4-ke4-ne RTC 258 4. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown a-ša3 gid2-da BIN 08, 192 5; ugarx(SIG7) a-ša3 dinanna BIN 08, 287 6; a-ša3 gid2-da Bridges p. 446 3. unknown/Ur III/Drehem a-ša3 tur-ta Aleppo 069 3; a-ša3 en-du8-du Aleppo 082 5; ga2-nun a-ša3 tur-ra-ta Aleppo 180 2. unknown/Ur III/Girsu a-ša3 a-ta de6-a ASJ 11, 130 60 5; a-ša3 nag-esir2 ASJ 11, 134 62 2; a-ša3 ur-ga2-da nar ASJ 11, 134 62 4. unknown/Ur III/Lagash a-ša3 gibil4-lugal-ušum:gal OMRO 66, 36 05 r i 3; a-ša3 ul4-ul4-e-e2-babbar2 OMRO 66, 36 05 r i 5; a-ša3 ambar-lagaški OMRO 66, 36 05 r i 7; a-ša3 inim-ma-dingir OMRO 66, 36 05 r i 9; a-ša3 kukur6-nig2-du10 OMRO 66, 36 05 r i 11; a-ša3 inanna-ta Rochester 225 4. unknown/Ur III/Nippur a-ša3 gibil ASJ 11, 311 r iii 2; a-ša3-bi 2(bur3) 2(eše3) 1(iku) GAN2 ASJ 11, 311 4; a-ša3 gibil-lugal-inim-gi-na ASJ 11, 313 2. unknown/Ur III/Umma a-ša3 muru13 ArOr 62, 233 I 865 o iii 2; a-ša3 gešma-nu ArOr 62, 233 I 865 o iv 4; a-ša3 gešma-nu ArOr 62, 233 I 865 o i 6'. unknown/Ur III/unclear a-ša3 lugal-ka DoCu 250 1; [a-ša3?] la2-[mah ...] MVN 18, 634 5; [a-ša3?] la2-mah# [...] MVN 18, 634 5. unknown/Ur III/unknown a-ša3 da-ra-um MVN 15, 130 2. unknown/Old Babylonian/Nippur x# [gana2 a-ša3] šubx-še3 SAOC 44, 10 12; x# [GANA2 a-ša3] šubx-še3 SAOC 44, 10 5; x# [gana2 a-ša3] šubx-še3 SAOC 44, 10 9. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown n()# [n() sar] a-ša3 ZI&ZI.LAGAB.ŠE# 12N-676 1; ša3# [a-ša3] x x# 12N-676 2; a#-[ša3 ta]-ri#-bu-um dumu nu-ur2-dmar-tu# 12N-676 5.

~ dalbana[space]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-šag4 dal-ba-na OB Nippur Ura 5 109. ELA/Ur III/Drehem a-ša3 dal-ba-na MVN 03, 358 4; a-ša3 dal-ba-na TRU 374 4; a-ša3 dal-ba-na# TRU 374 1. ELA/Ur III/Girsu a-ša3 dal-ba-na sag erin-gaba ASJ 08, 346 2 o ii 12'. unknown/Ur III/Drehem a-ša3 dal-ba-na bala-a Ontario 1, 167 6. unknown/Ur III/Girsu a!#-ša3# dal-ba-na SNAT 261 o i 10.

~ ĝarim[meadow]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-šag4 ĝarin(LAGAB×KUG) OB Nippur Ura 5 110.

~ ĝarim[meadow] gal[big]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-šag4 ĝarin(LAGAB×KUG) gu-la OB Nippur Ura 5 112.

~ ĝarim[meadow] kita[lower]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-šag4 ĝarin(LAGAB×KUG) ki-ta OB Nippur Ura 5 115.

~ ĝarim[meadow] murub[middle]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-šag4 ĝarin(LAGAB×KUG) murub4 OB Nippur Ura 5 113.

~ ĝarim[meadow] saĝ[head] an[sky]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-šag4 ĝarin(LAGAB×KUG) saĝ an-na OB Nippur Ura 5 114.

~ ĝarim[meadow] tur[small]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-šag4 ĝarin(LAGAB×KUG) tur OB Nippur Ura 5 111.

~ kislah[land]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-šag4 kislah OB Nippur Ura 5 118.

~ par[canal]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-šag4 pa5-a OB Kagal 448.

~ šuria[half]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-šag4 šu-ri-am3? OB Nippur Ura 5 107.

~ usaDU[border]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-šag4 us2-sa-du OB Nippur Ura 5 108.

See:DUBdu ašag;dubsar ašag;gun ašag;kuš peš ašag;peš ašag;uman ašag;usaDU ašag.

2. surface (math.)

Akk. eqlu "field".

[2002] J. Hoyrup, Lengths Widths Surfaces 34-36; 43.

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 283-284.

[1973] M. Civil, JCS 25 171-172.

[1973] M. Powell, JCS 25 178-184.

See ETCSL: a-šag4=field.

ašagasi [DROPSY]

(1 instances)

ašagasi [DROPSY] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-ša-ga-si "dropsy" Akk. mala mê

[1]cuneiform A.ŠA.GA.SIa-ša-ga-si
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. dropsy (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [a]-šag4#-ga-si = MIN<( ma-la-a me-e)> OB List of Diseases 117f.

Akk. mala mê "dropsical".

ašangar [DECEPTION]

(3 instances)

ašangar [DECEPTION] (3x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-ša-an-gar3 "deception" Akk. tašgertu

[1]cuneiform A.ŠA.AN.GAR₃a-ša-an-gar3
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. deception (3x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-ša-gar3 = ta-aš-gi-ir-tum PBS 05, 140 [OBGT XII] 10.

Akk. tašgertu "defamation, deception".

See ETCSL: a-ša-an-gar3=deception.

ašarid [FOREMOST]

(3 instances)

ašarid [FOREMOST] (3x: Old Babylonian) wr. ašarid "foremost"

[1]cuneiform X(ašarid)ašarid
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]3

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. foremost (3x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [[ašarid]] = a-ša-ri-id = IGI.DU = a-ša-ri-du-um OB Diri Nippur 125; [[ašarid]] = = = a-hu-um ra-bu-um OB Diri Nippur 126. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [[ašarid]] = = = a-ša-[re-du-um] OB Diri "Oxford" 104.

ašbaltum [STATUS]

ašbaltum [STATUS] wr. lu2aš-bal-tum "a person of low social standing" Akk. ašpaltu; guzallu

[1]cuneiform LU₂.AŠ.BAL.TUMlu2aš-bal-tum

1. a person of low social standing

Akk. ašpaltu "social inferior"; guzallu "ruffian, scoundrel".

ašbur [DISEASE](/ašgbur/)

ašbur [DISEASE] wr. aš-bur2; aš-gar "a disease" Akk. di'u

[1]cuneiform AŠ.BUR₂aš-bur2
[2]cuneiform AŠ.GARaš-gar (aš-ĝar)

1. a disease

Akk. di'u.

aše [NOW]

(32 instances)

aše [NOW] (32x: Old Babylonian, unknown) wr. a2-še "now" Akk. anumma

[1]cuneiform A₂.ŠEa2-še
+-0 (32x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]261

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. now (32x/100%)

~ LEX/unknown/Nippur a2-še na-an-me-da = lu-ma-an la [ni-a-ti] PBS 05, 152, pls.123-4 [OBGT I/1] vii 37=487.

Akk. anumma "now".

See ETCSL: a2-še=now.

ašegin [~GLUE]

(2 instances)

ašegin [~GLUE] (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-še-gin2 "a solution of glue in water?"

[1]cuneiform A.ŠE.DUN₃@ga-še-gin2
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a solution of glue in water? (2x/100%)

~ unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown a-še-gin2-bi 1(ban2) 7(diš) sila3! TLB 5, 12 3; 3(diš) sila3 a-še-gin2 TLB 5, 11 2.

[1987] M. van de Mieroop, Isin crafts 133.

ašgab [LEATHERWORKER]

(631 instances)

ašgab [LEATHERWORKER] (631x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. ašgab "leatherworker" Akk. aškāpu

[1]cuneiform AŠGABašgab
+-0 (631x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]156354119

15 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. leatherworker (631x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/Fara ašgab SF 070 o i 3. LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ašgab ED Officials 107; ĝir2 ašgab ED Metals 85; AN ĝir2 ašgab ED Metals 86. LEX/ED IIIb/Ebla [[ašgab]] = AŠGAB = aš2-ga-bu3 Ebla Sign List 42. LEX/ED IIIb/unknown ašgab Early Dynastic Lu E 22. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ašgab OB Nippur Lu 682. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu ašgab VS 14, 016 o ii 1; ašgab VS 14, 072 r ii 2; ašgab-me VS 14, 106 r i 6. ELA/ED IIIb/Nippur 1(aš@c) ašgab TMH 5, 040 o i 5. ELA/ED IIIb/Ur ašgab UET 2 supp 29 o i 3. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown ašgab Nik 1, 002 r i 13; ašgab-[me] Nik 1, 003 r iii 4; ašgab-me Nik 1, 009 o viii 7. ELA/Old Akkadian/Adab [x] ur-mes ašgab Adab 0632 o i 6; lu2-kal-la ašgab Adab 0639 o i 2; 1/2(diš) ur-dinanna ašgab Adab 0719+1016+0762+1053 o ii 7. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu ur-ba ašgab-e CT 50, 185 2; 1(aš@c) ašgab ITT 1, 01295 1; 1(aš@c) ašgab ITT 1, 01379 5. ELA/Old Akkadian/Nippur dumu sag-den-lil2-da ašgab OSP 2, 051 20; 1(aš@c) ur-eš2-dam ašgab OSP 2, 052 15; [x] sag#-den-lil2-da ašgab OSP 2, 058 7; 1(aš@c) ur-dgu2-la2 ašgab OSP 2, 058 8; dumu den-lil2-le ašgab# OSP 2, 059 13; 1(aš@c) ur-gu2-la2 ašgab OSP 2, 063 r i 5; lugal-kal-zi ašgab OSP 2, 149 8. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma ur-zu ašgab MAD 4, 124 1. ELA/Old Akkadian/unclear 1(aš@c) lu2-kal-la ašgab MC 4, 61 4; šeš lu2-sa6 ašgab MC 4, 61 5. ELA/Old Akkadian/unknown 1(aš@c) ur2?-[ni?] ašgab!? MAD 4, 077 9; ka5-a ašgab MAD 4, 166 6; dumu ne-sag ašgab me MAD 4, 169 15; ne-sag ašgab MAD 4, 170 7; al-la ašgab-ra WO 13, 14 o i 8. ELA/Ur III/Adab ka-la-la ašgab MVN 13, 895 3. ELA/Ur III/Drehem še-ba za3 mu-ka ašgab AUCT 1, 885 5; 2(diš) guruš sag-dub ašgab HI BIN 03, 425 1; a2-bi 2(diš) guruš ašgab HI u4 1(diš)-še3 BIN 03, 425 4. ELA/Ur III/Girsu al-la ašgab BAOM 2, 31 71 2; ur-lugal ašgab CST 031 2; ašgab-me CT 03, 19 BM 018344 o iii 33. ELA/Ur III/Nippur igi a-za-ni ašgab? AUCT 3, 481 2; un-da-ga ašgab NATN 111 5; x-[x]-x-da ašgab? NATN 607 5. ELA/Ur III/Umma ki a-kal-la ašgab-ta AAS 072 2; ki nigargar-ki-du10 ašgab-ta AnOr 01, 145 3; a-kal-la ašgab! AnOr 07, 227 4. ELA/Ur III/Ur 1(diš) ašgab 4(aš) gur MVN 10, 120 r i 6; ugula ašgab UET 3, 0369 3; giri3 en-um-i3-li2 ašgab UET 3, 1272 3. ELA/Ur III/unclear 1(diš) ašgab AUCT 1, 271 3; 3(diš) pu-ru-kum ašgab HI AUCT 2, 112 4; ašgab [x] BCT 2, 200 3. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown giri3 ku3-dnanna ašgab BIN 09, 022 1; giri3 lu2-dinanna ašgab BIN 09, 024 3; ba-ab#-[šeš2? ...] 1(ban2) i3 [...] x kin ašgab giri3 BIN 09, 037 1'. unknown/ED IIIa/unknown za3 ur-PA ašgab OIP 104, 021 o i 10'. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu ašgab DP 092 o ii 6; ašgab-me DP 113 r i 15; ašgab DP 114 r ii 5. unknown/ED IIIb/Nippur 1(aš@c) nin!?-[x]-ma!? ašgab BIN 08, 175 r i 10; ašgab OSP 1, 046 o i 10; ašgab OSP 1, 046 o ii 4; ašgab# OSP 1, 046 o i 4; ašgab OSP 1, 046 o iii 11; ašgab OSP 1, 046 o iv 1; ašgab OSP 1, 046 o iv 3. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown ašgab# nu-DU-ba BIN 08, 105 5; 2(iku@c)# ur-sah!? ašgab BIN 08, 114 o i 3; ašgab DP 031 o iv 16. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown an-luh ašgab-e Bridges p. 451 2. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(u) 5(diš) guruš ašgab u4 1(diš)-še3 Aleppo 249 1; ur-dub-la2 ašgab Aleppo 278 2; kišib3 a-kal-la ašgab Aleppo 278 4; kišib3 a-a-kal-la ašgab Aleppo 468 5; kin ak mu-DU ašgab-e-ne ASJ 16, 106 04 4; 2(u) ur-diškur ašgab Rochester 232 3. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 2(geš2) dub-sar lu2 [ašgab?] ASJ 13, 234 76 o iii 4; ki a2-bi2-lum ašgab-ta MVN 17, 036 3; kišib3 ur-dlamma ašgab SNAT 069 3. unknown/Ur III/Umma ki a-kal-la ašgab-ta DoCu 234 4; ki a-kal-la ašgab-ta Georgica 1.1.1 3; ki a-kal-la ašgab-ta Georgica 1.1.2 3. unknown/Ur III/unclear ašgab-me OMRO 66, 50 17 r iii 19.

~ gal[big]LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ašgab gal ED Lu A 104. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ašgab gal OB Nippur Lu 683. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown 2(aš@c) ašgab gal BIN 08, 105 6.

See:ĝiri ašgab.

Akk. aškāpu "leatherworker".

[1999] W. Sallaberger, Ur III-Zeit 278-279.

[1995] G. Visicato, Bureaucracy of Fara 130-131.

[1994] F. Pomponio and G. Visicato, ED Szuruppak 32.

[1987] M. van de Mieroop, Isin crafts 27-33; 58-59; 65-71.

[1982] T. Maeda, ASJ 4 79.

See ETCSL: ašgab=leatherworker.

ašgabgal [LEATHERWORKER]

(2 instances)

ašgabgal [LEATHERWORKER] (2x: Ur III) wr. ašgabgalx(|GAL.AŠGAB|) "chief leatherworker"

[1]cuneiform |GAL.AŠGAB|ašgabgalx(|GAL.AŠGAB|)
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. chief leatherworker (2x/100%)

~ LEX/Ur III/unknown [ašgab]-gal Prima del'alfabeto 07 cylinder iv 1. unknown/Ebla/Ebla gal:ašgab MEE 03, 043 o viii 5b.

[1995] G. Visicato, Bureaucracy of Fara 130-131.

ašgar [KID]

(1320 instances)

ašgar [KID] (1320x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. munusaš2-gar3; aš2-gar3 "female kid" Akk. unīqu

[1]cuneiform SAL.AŠ₂.GAR₃munusaš2-gar3
[2]cuneiform AŠ₂.GAR₃aš2-gar3 (ešgar)
+-0 (1320x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]8412294
[2]11

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. female kid (1320x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur munusaš2-gar3 OB Nippur Ura 3 171. LEX/1st millennium/unknown aš2-gar3 ED Animal List B 37. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(aš@c) munusas2-gar3 VS 14, 009 r i 1; 1(aš@c) munusas2-gar3 VS 14, 009 r i 9; 1(aš@c) munusas2-gar3 gaba VS 14, 054 o ii 3. ELA/ED IIIb/Nippur 1(aš@c) munusaš2-gar3 TMH 5, 163 o i 4. ELA/ED IIIb/Umma 1(aš@c) munusas2-gar3 Babyloniaca 8, HG 12 r iii 3; 1(aš@c) munusas2-gar3 Babyloniaca 8, HG 12 r iii 3. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown 1(aš@c) munusas2-gar3 Nik 1, 174 o i 3; 2(aš@c) munusas2-gar3 gaba Nik 1, 196 o iii 1; šu-nigin2 2(diš) munusas2-gar3 gaba Nik 1, 196 r i 1; 2(aš@c) munusas2-gar3 Nik 1, 197 o i 1. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 2(aš@c) munusaš2-gar3 DPA 23 4; 1(geš2) 2(diš) udu 1(aš@c) munusaš2-gar3 DPA 23 6; 3(aš@c) munusaš2-gar3 ITT 2, 04396 3; 1(aš@c) munusaš2-gar3 ITT 2, 04422 2; 1(aš@c) munusaš2-gar3# ITT 2, 04422 1; 3(aš@c) udu 1(aš@c) munusaš2-gar3 ITT 2, 04499 4. ELA/Lagash II/Nippur 2(diš) munusaš2-gar3 AOAT 025, p. 82, 11 1. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) munusaš2-gar3 ga Aegyptus 29, 104, no. 30 4; 3(diš) munusaš2-gar3 ga Aegyptus 29, 106, no. 33 4; 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 [...] Amorites 08 (pl.3) 1. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 5(diš) munusaš2-gar3 5(diš) maš2 ša3-du10 CT 09, 29 BM 020011 14; 2(u) 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 CT 10, 50 BM 023850 8; 2(u) 4(aš@c) munusaš2-gar3 DAS 050 o ii 4. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 1(u) 3(diš) munusaš2-gar3 BE 03/1, 079 31; 4(diš) ud5 2(diš) munusaš2-[gar3] NATN 007 5; 2(diš) [munus]aš2-gar3 2(diš) [...] NATN 007 3; 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 NATN 956 4; 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 uš nu-zu TMH NF 1-2, 277 6. ELA/Ur III/Susa 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 a-na dinanna ma-ha-ri-im MDP 23, 164 304 5. ELA/Ur III/Umma [x munus]aš2-gar3 AUCT 2, 391 o i 13; 1(geš2) 5(u) la2 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 AUCT 2, 391 o i 2; 7(geš2) munusaš2-gar3 AUCT 2, 391 o ii 7. ELA/Ur III/Ur 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 MVN 13, 596 1; 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 UET 3, 0063 2; 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 UET 3, 0163 1; 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 UET 3, 0165 1; 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 UET 3, 0190 1; 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 UET 3, 1197 3; 1(diš) munusaš2!-gar3# UET 9, 1066 2. ELA/Ur III/unclear 2(u) munusaš2-gar3 AUCT 1, 486 7; 5(diš) munusaš2-gar3 AUCT 2, 103 3; 2(diš) udu nita2 1(aš) ur4 udu munusaš2-gar3# AUCT 2, 103 5; 1(u@c) 1(aš@c) munusaš2-gar3 Oshima 1 o ii 6; munusaš2-gar3!? [...] Oshima 1 o ii 19; 3(u@c) la2 2(aš@c) munusaš2-gar3 Oshima 1 o ii 21; 3(u@c) munusaš2-gar3 Oshima 1 o iii 10. ELA/Ur III/unknown 1(diš) udu u2 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 Torun "3" 1; 2(diš) munusaš2-gar3 Torun "3" 5. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(aš@c) munusas2-gar3 DP 043 r iii 5; 1(aš@c) munusas2-gar3 DP 059 o ix 8; 1(aš@c) munusas2-gar3 DP 059 r iv 4. unknown/ED IIIb/Isin 3(aš@c) munusaš2-gar3 BIN 08, 017 o iii 3. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown 1(aš@c) munusaš2-gar3 HSS 03, 30 r i 4; [x] 3(aš@c)!? munusaš2#-gar3 HSS 03, 31 vi 7; 3(aš@c) munusaš2-gar3 HSS 03, 32 vii 7. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(u) la2 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 ga ASJ 11, 322 01 4; 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 ga ASJ 11, 322 02 3; 2(u) 6(diš) munusaš2-gar3 ASJ 17, 328 1 5. unknown/Ur III/Girsu [...] munusaš2-gar3 x MVN 17, 078 1; la2-ia3 munusaš2-gar3 MVN 17, 078 11; ŠU+LAGAB 2(geš2) 1(u) 5(diš) munusaš2-gar3!? MVN 17, 078 5; 1(u) maš2 nita2 sag munusaš2-gar3 šu-tab MVN 17, 078 7; 3(u) 4(diš) munusaš2-gar3 MVN 19, 146 2; 1(ban2) 6(diš) sila3 ša3-gal munusaš2-gar3 SNAT 215 5; 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 SAT 1, 214 3. unknown/Ur III/Umma 5(u) 5(diš) maš2 5(diš) munusaš2-gar3 DoCu 265 2; 2(u) munusaš2-gar3 MVN 16, 0680 3; 1(diš) ud5 3(diš) munusaš2-[gar3] MVN 16, 0750 6; 2(diš) munusaš2-gar3 MVN 20, 115 2.

~ alu[ram] niga[fattened]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 6(diš) munusaš2-gar3 a-lu niga BJRL 64, 111 65 2.

~ babbar[white]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 babbar ASJ 12, 042 12 1; 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 babbar2 CST 172 8; 2(diš) munusaš2-gar3 babbar2 Nik 2, 465 8; 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 babbar OIP 121, 515 4; 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 babbar PDT 2, 1154 3; 2(diš) munusaš2-gar3 babbar PDT 2, 1162 2. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 babbar Hirose 239 1; 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 babbar Hirose 277 1; 1(u) 5(diš) munusaš2-gar3 babbar SAT 2, 0912 1.

~ babbar[white] niga[fattened]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) maš2 gal niga 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 babbar niga RO 11, 96 02 7.

~ babbar[white] šimaški[~sheep]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 babbar2 šimaški2 PDT 2, 1165 5.

~ dara[red]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) munusaš2-gar3 a-dara4 niga Princeton 2, 325 4; 2(diš) munusaš2-gar3 a-dara4 niga Princeton 2, 325 3. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 a-dara4 Utah 02 5; 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 a-dara4 SANTAG 7, 017 7.

~ gud[ox]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 gu4-e us2-sa TIM 06, 08 11.

~ gunu[speckled]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 4(diš) munusaš2-gar3 gun3-a BIN 03, 194 3; 1(diš) ud5 2(diš) munusaš2-gar3 gun3-a BIN 03, 495 5; 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 gun3-a NYPL 307 1; 2(diš) munusaš2-gar3 gun3-a OIP 115, 305 9; 2(diš) maš2 gun3-a 2(diš) munusaš2-gar3 gun3-a TRU 027 10. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 gun3-a Ontario 1, 019 2.

~ ĝeš[penis] zu[know]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur munusaš2-gar3 ĝiš3 zu-zu OB Nippur Ura 3 172; munusaš2-gar3 ĝiš3 nu-zu OB Nippur Ura 3 173.

~ maš[goat]ELA/Ur III/Girsu 4(diš) munusaš2-gar3 TLB 3, 086 2; 1(u) la2 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 TUT 030 2. ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(u) 2(diš) munusaš2-gar3 Ontario 2, 285 1. ELA/Ur III/Ur 6(diš) munusaš2-gar3 maš2 DU UET 3, 1237 1.

~ niga[fattened]ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 3(aš@c) udu niga 1(aš@c) munusaš2-gar3 niga ITT 2, 03108 3; 1(aš@c) munusaš2-gar3 niga# RTC 134 o i 10; ŠU+LAGAB 1(aš@c) munusaš2-gar3 niga RTC 134 r ii 8. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) munusaš2-gar3 niga Amorites 18 (pl.7) r i 17; 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 niga 4(diš)-kam us2 Amorites 21 (pl.10) 3; 2(diš)* munusaš2-gar3 niga AnOr 07, 017 3. ELA/Ur III/Dur-Kurigalzu [1(diš)] munus[aš2-gar3] niga 3(diš)-kam us2 a-ra2 1(diš)-kam Ripon College 1999=EC.74.1 13; [1(diš)] munusaš2-[gar3] niga 4(diš)-kam us2 Ripon College 1999=EC.74.1 14; 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 niga [4(diš)]-kam us2 Ripon College 1999=EC.74.1 19'. ELA/Ur III/Nippur 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 niga!? NATN 109 1; 2(geš2) munusaš2-gar3 niga NATN 880 o ii 6; [x] munusaš2-gar3 niga NATN 880 o i 8. ELA/Ur III/Umma 1(u) 3(diš) munusaš2-gar3 niga OrSP 47-49, 061 7. ELA/Ur III/Ur 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 niga UET 3, 0141 1; [x] munusaš2-gar3 niga UET 3, 0150 1; [x] munusaš2-gar3! niga UET 3, 0154 1; [x] munusaš2-gar3 niga UET 3, 1322 1. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) munusaš2-gar3 niga 1(diš) sila4 ASJ 17, 326 1 4; 2(diš) munusaš2-gar3 niga ASJ 17, 326 1 1; 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 niga DoCu 259 5.

~ niga[fattened] gunu[speckled]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 niga gun3-a MVN 15, 095 o i 22; ŠU+LAGAB 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 niga gun3-a MVN 15, 095 r i 16.

~ niga[fattened] sag[quality]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) udu niga 4(diš)-kam us2 4(diš) munusaš2-gar3 niga [sag10] us2# AR RIM 01, 23 H 36c 8; 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 niga sag10 AUCT 1, 142 3; 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 niga sag10 us2 dnin-lil2 AUCT 3, 480 7.

~ niga[fattened] šimaški[~sheep]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) munusaš2-gar3 niga šimaški MVN 08, 021 4.

~ nita[male]ELA/Ur III/Drehem [...] munusaš2-gar3 nita Princeton 2, 506 12. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 nita Ontario 1, 152 2; 2(diš) munusaš2-gar3 nita Rochester 092 2.

~ nita[male] sag[quality]unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 nita [sag10 us2] Rochester 007 1.

~ sag[quality]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 sag10 us2 giri3 x-[...] AR RIM 01, 23 H 36c 11; 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 sag10 siskur2 dinanna? ša3 e2#-gal# AR RIM 01, 23 H 36c 18.

~ su[red]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 si4 BIN 03, 096 1.

~ šadug[~goat]ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(aš@c) munusaš2-gar3 ša3-du10 VS 27, 057 o i 5. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown 1(u@c) 2(aš@c) munusas2-gar3 ša3-du10 Nik 1, 194 o ii 5; 2(u@c) 1(aš@c) munusas2-gar3 ša3-du10 Nik 1, 194 o i 2; 2(u@c) 3(aš@c) munusas2-gar3 ša3-du10 Nik 1, 194 o ii 1. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu [x] munusaš2-gar3 ša3-du10 RTC 132 2. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma 8(diš) munusas2-<gar3> ša3-du10 MAD 4, 019 7; 1(u) munusas2-gar3 ša3-du10 MAD 4, 020 2; 1(u) 5(diš) munusas2-gar3 ša3-du10 MAD 4, 029 5. ELA/Old Akkadian/unknown 3(aš@c) munusas2-gar3 ša3-du10 MAD 4, 028 9. ELA/Ur III/Girsu [x] 3(u) 4(diš) munusaš2-gar3 ša3-du10 BAOM 2, 33 81 5; 2(diš) munusaš2-gar3 ša3-du10 CT 09, 29 BM 020011 6; 5(diš) munusaš2-gar3 ša3-du10 CT 09, 29 BM 020011 6. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(u@c) la2 1(diš) munusas2-gar3 ša3-du10 DP 095 o ii 6; 2(u@c) munusas2-gar3 ša3-du10 DP 095 o i 2; 2(u@c) 3(aš@c) munusas2-gar3 ša3-du10 DP 095 o ii 1. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 6(diš) munusaš2-gar3 ša3-du10 MVN 17, 078 2; 1(u) 6(diš) munusaš2-gar3 ša3-du10 MVN 17, 078 4.

~ šarumium[~sheep]ELA/Ur III/Drehem munusaš2-gar3 ša-ru-mi-[um] RA 09, 056 SA 237 176; 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 ša-ru-mi-[um] TAD 51 1.

~ šimaški[~sheep]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(geš2) 4(u) 6(diš) munusaš2-gar3 šimaški AnOr 01, 013 3; 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 šimaški CTMMA 1, 028 1; 1(u) 3(diš) munusaš2-gar3 šimaški MVN 13, 650 5. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) munusaš2-gar3 šimaški2 Ontario 1, 065 3; 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 šimaški Princeton 1, 039 1.

~ šimaški[~sheep] niga[fattened]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 šimaški niga CT 32, 32 BM 103408 o ii 18; ŠU+LAGAB 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 šimaški niga CT 32, 32 BM 103408 r ii 2; [x] maš2 gal šimaški niga 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 šimaški niga MVN 10, 171 15; ŠU+LAGAB 1(diš) maš2 gal šimaški niga 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 šimaški niga MVN 10, 171 13; 1(diš) munusaš2-gar3 šimaški niga mu-DU ARAD2-mu OIP 121, 205 2.

~ šugid[~animal]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 3(u) 4(diš) munusaš2-gar3 Aegyptus 17, 59, 156 3; 3(diš) munusaš2-gar3 ArOr 25, 557 01 4; [x] munusaš2-gar3 AUCT 1, 480 6.

See:kir ašgar;kuš ašgar;maš gal niga ašgar.

Akk. unīqu "female kid".

[2002] R. Englund, CDLJ 2002:1 s6a.

[1995] P. Steinkeller, BiOr 52 700.

[1982] J. Bauer, WO 13 151.

See ETCSL: ešgar=female kid.

ašgigi [STONE]

ašgigi [STONE] wr. na4aš-gi4-gi4 "type of stone" Akk. ašgigû

[1]cuneiform |NI.UD|.AŠ.GI₄.GI₄na4aš-gi4-gi4

1. type of stone

Akk. ašgigû "(a mineral, phps.) arsenic".

AŠIŠ [BIRD]

AŠIŠ [BIRD] wr. AŠ.IŠ "a bird"

[1]cuneiform AŠ.IŠAŠ.IŠ

1. a bird

[2004] N. Veldhuis, Nanše 220.

ašita [EQUIPMENT]

(6 instances)

ašita [EQUIPMENT] (6x: Old Babylonian) wr. a2-šita4; a2-šu-du7-a; a2-šu-du7 "equipment" Akk. takaltu

[1]cuneiform A₂.|U.KID|a2-šita4
[2]cuneiform A₂.ŠU.|U.GUD|.Aa2-šu-du7-a
[3]cuneiform A₂.ŠU.|U.GUD|a2-šu-du7
+-0 (6x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]4
[2]2
[3]

5 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. equipment (6x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Girsu geš a2-šu-du7-a tug2 gada HSS 04, 006 r iv 1; a2-šu-du7-a gešgigir me-al-tum nin-dingir-ra-še3 TLB 3, 054 3.

Akk. takaltu "bag".

[1994] M. Civil, Farmer's Instructions 72.

[1968] M. Civil, JAOS 88 7.

See ETCSL: a2-šita4=equipment.

aški [RUSHES]

aški [RUSHES] wr. u2aški; u2|ZI&ZI|; u2|A.ZI&ZI|; u2|ZI&ZI.A|; u2|ZI&ZI.EŠ2.ŠE| "rushes" Akk. urbatu

[1]cuneiform U₂.|ZI&ZI.LAGAB|u2aški
[2]cuneiform U₂.|ZI&ZI|u2|ZI&ZI|
[3]cuneiform U₂.|A.ZI&ZI|u2|A.ZI&ZI|
[4]cuneiform U₂.|ZI&ZI.A|u2|ZI&ZI.A|
[5]cuneiform U₂.|ZI&ZI.EŠ₂.ŠE|u2|ZI&ZI.EŠ2.ŠE|

1. rushes

Akk. urbatu "rush".

[2004] M. Molina and M. Such-Gutiérrez, JNES 63 14-16.

[1987] M. Civil, AOS 67 49-50.

aškud [EXTREMITIES]

(3 instances)

aškud [EXTREMITIES] (3x: Old Babylonian) wr. aškud2; aškud "extremities; elbows; horns" Akk. aškuttu

[1]cuneiform |A₂.MUŠ₃|aškud2
[2]cuneiform |A₂.MUŠ₃@g|aškud
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2
[2]1

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. extremities (3x/100%)

~

2. elbows

3. horns

Akk. aškuttu "locking bar (for a door)".

See ETCSL: aškud2=type of physical extremity.

aškud [~DOOR]

(7 instances)

aškud [~DOOR] (7x: Old Babylonian) wr. aškud2; aškud "a part of a door" Akk. aškuttu

[1]cuneiform |A₂.MUŠ₃|aškud2
[2]cuneiform |A₂.MUŠ₃@g|aškud
+-0 (7x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]7
[2]

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a part of a door (7x/100%)

~

Akk. aškuttu "locking bar (for a door)".

See ETCSL: aškud2=wedge.

ašlug [STOREHOUSE]

(2 instances)

ašlug [STOREHOUSE] (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. ašlug "storehouse"

[1]cuneiform |E₂.UŠ.BU.DA|ašlug
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. storehouse (2x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [[ašlug]] = = = aš-[lu-ka-tum] OB Diri Nippur Seg.3, 2. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [[ašlug]] = = = aš-lu-ka#-tum OB Diri "Oxford" 376.

ašlug [STOREROOM]

(1 instances)

ašlug [STOREROOM] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. ašlug(|E2.UŠ.BU.DA|) "storeroom" Akk. ašlukkatu

[1]cuneiform E₂.UŠ.BU.DAašlug(|E2.UŠ.BU.DA|)
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. storeroom (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ašlug(E2.UŠ.BU.DA) OB Kagal 83.

Akk. ašlukkatu.

ašme [RADIANCE]

(8 instances)

ašme [RADIANCE] (8x: Old Babylonian) wr. aš-me; aš-mezabar "radiance; sun-disk ornament" Akk. barīru; šamšatu

[1]cuneiform AŠ.MEaš-me
[2]cuneiform AŠ.ME.|UD.KA.BAR|aš-mezabar
+-0 (8x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]7
[2]1

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. radiance (5x/63%)

~

2. sun-disk ornament (3x/38%)

~LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur aš-mezabar OB Nippur Ura 2 577.

~ kugbabbar[silver]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur aš-me kug-babbar OB Nippur Ura 2 600.

~ kugsig[gold]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur aš-me kug-sig17 OB Nippur Ura 2 634.

Akk. barīru "radiance, glitter"; šamšatu.

See ETCSL: aš-me=sun (disc).

ašnan [GRAIN]

(1 instances)

ašnan [GRAIN] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. ašnan; ašnan2 "grain, cereals" Akk. ašnan

[1]cuneiform |ŠE.ŠE.NUN&NUN|ašnan
[2]cuneiform ŠEašnan2
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1
[2]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. grain, cereals (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [[ašnan]] = = ŠE.TIR# = aš2-na-an OB Diri "Oxford" 416.

Akk. ašnan "grain, cereals".

ašnan [MOLE]

ašnan [MOLE] wr. ašnan "mole" Akk. pendû

[1]cuneiform |ŠE.ŠE.NUN&NUN|ašnan

1. mole

Akk. pendû "mole, birthmark, a red?-speckled stone".

ašrinna [WOODEN OBJECT]

(1 instances)

ašrinna [WOODEN OBJECT] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. aš-rin-na "a wooden object" Akk. ašrinnu

[1]cuneiform AŠ.LAGAB.NAaš-rin-na
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a wooden object (1x/100%)

See:kid ašrinna.

Akk. ašrinnu.

ašru [SHIVERING]

(1 instances)

ašru [SHIVERING] (1x: Old Akkadian) wr. aš-ru "shivering" Akk. šuruppû

[1]cuneiform AŠ.RUaš-ru
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. shivering (1x/100%)

~ ELA/Old Akkadian/unknown 8(geš2) udu aš-ru 3(aš@c) MAD 4, 060 4.

Akk. šuruppû "frost".

ašša [LAMENTATION]

ašša [LAMENTATION] wr. ašša2 "lamentation; clamor, uproar, voice, cry, noise" Akk. ikkillu; rigmu

[1]cuneiform |GAD.TAK₄|ašša2 (ašta)

1. lamentation

2. clamor, uproar, voice, cry, noise

Akk. ikkillu "lamentation; clamor, uproar"; rigmu "voice, cry, noise".

ašša [PERFECT]

(2 instances)

ašša [PERFECT] (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. aš-ša4; aš-ša "perfect" Akk. gitmalu?

[1]cuneiform AŠ.DUaš-ša4
[2]cuneiform AŠ.ŠAaš-ša
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1
[2]1

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. perfect (2x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown lu2 aš-[DU] = a-ša-re-du-um OB Lu-Azlag A 141.

Akk. gitmalu?.

[2000] A. Cavigneaux and F. Alrawi, CM 19 38 wn75.

aštaltal [PLANT]

(4 instances)

aštaltal [PLANT] (4x: ED IIIa, Old Babylonian) wr. aš-tal2-tal2 "a plant" Akk. ardadillu

[1]cuneiform AŠ.PI.PIaš-tal2-tal2
+-0 (4x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a plant (4x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown ĝiš-tal2-tal2sar ED Plants 124.

Akk. ardadillu "(a medicinal plant)".

See ETCSL: aš-tal2-tal2=type of plant.

ašte [CHAIR]

(2 instances)

ašte [CHAIR] (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. ašte2; ĝešaš-te; ĝešiš-de3 "chair, throne; seat, dwelling; shrine, chapel; a unit of area" Akk. kussû; sukku; šubtu

[1]cuneiform |LAGAB×A|ašte2
[2]cuneiform GIŠ.AŠ.TEĝešaš-te (gešaš-te)
[3]cuneiform GIŠ.IŠ.NEĝešiš-de3 (gešiš-de3)
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1
[2]
[3]

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. chair, throne (2x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [[ašte2]] = = LAGAB×A = aš-ti OB Diri "Oxford" 532.

See:še ašte.

2. seat, dwelling

3. shrine, chapel

4. a unit of area

Akk. kussû "chair, stool, throne"; sukku "shrine, chapel"; šubtu "seat, dwelling".

[1992] P. Steinkeller and J.N. Postgate, LAT 90.

ašte [TIP]

ašte [TIP] wr. ašte "tip of an animal's horn" Akk. sappartu

[1]cuneiform |A₂.U.KID|ašte

1. tip of an animal's horn

Akk. sappartu "point, tip (of horn)?".

ašuba [STONE]

(3 instances)

ašuba [STONE] (3x: Old Babylonian) wr. a2-šuba; na4a2-šuba "a stone"

[1]cuneiform A₂.|ZA.MUŠ₃@g|a2-šuba
[2]cuneiform |NI.UD|.A₂.|ZA.MUŠ₃@g|na4a2-šuba
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2
[2]1

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a stone (3x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur na4a2-šuba OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.1, 8.

See:kišib ašuba;lagab ašuba.

ašudab [OIL]

ašudab [OIL] wr. a-šu-dab6 "a qualification of oil?; an oil producing plant?"

[1]cuneiform A.ŠU.URUDAa-šu-dab6

1. a qualification of oil?

2. an oil producing plant?

ašudu [RESOURCES]

(2 instances)

ašudu [RESOURCES] (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. a2-šu-du7 "resources"

[1]cuneiform A₂.ŠU.|U.GUD|a2-šu-du7
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. resources (2x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: a2-šu-du7=resource.

ašuĝiri [LIMBS]

(4 instances)

ašuĝiri [LIMBS] (4x: Old Babylonian) wr. a2-šu-ĝiri3 "limbs" Akk. mešretu

[1]cuneiform A₂.ŠU.GIR₃a2-šu-ĝiri3
+-0 (4x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]4

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. limbs (4x/100%)

~

Akk. mešretu "limbs".

See ETCSL: a2-šu-ĝiri3=limbs.

ašuĝirikud [CRIPPLE]

(1 instances)

ašuĝirikud [CRIPPLE] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. a2-šu-ĝiri3-kud "cripple" Akk. kuşşudu

[1]cuneiform A₂.ŠU.GIR₃.TARa2-šu-ĝiri3-kud
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. cripple (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a2#-šu-ĝir3-KUD OB Nippur Lu 809j.

Akk. kuşşudu.

ašur [~SHEEP]

(22 instances)

ašur [~SHEEP] (22x: Ur III, Early Old Babylonian) wr. aš-ur4 "a designation of sheep" Akk. iltennû baqnu

[1]cuneiform AŠ.UR₄aš-ur4
+-0 (22x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]202

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a designation of sheep (22x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Drehem giri3 aš-ur4 AUCT 3, 070 2. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) maš2 giri3 aš-ur4? MVN 15, 268 6. unknown/Ur III/Umma 8(diš) udu munus aš-ur4 DoCu 223 2.

See:kir ašur;kir ašur libir;sila ašur;udu ašur;udu nita ašur.

Akk. iltennû baqnu.

[1993] W. Heimpel, BSA 7 123-125.

[1993] M. van de Mieroop, BSA 7 163.

atah [HELPER]

(55 instances)

atah [HELPER] (55x: Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a2-tah "helper" Akk. rīşu

[1]cuneiform A₂.|MU&MU|a2-tah
+-0 (55x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]451

17 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. helper (55x/100%)

~ ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(diš) a2-dah SAT 1, 413 r ii 17. unknown/Old Akkadian/unclear dingir-mu a2-dah-mu ha-am3 OrNS 54, 057 12. unknown/Ur III/Umma [x] a2-dah SANTAG 7, 030 2. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown lugal-bi u3 a2-dah-bi BIN 02, 083 17.

Akk. rīşu "help, assistance".

[1997-1998] R. de Maaijer and B. Jagersma, AfO 44-45 286.

See ETCSL: a2-tah=helper.

atar [DERISION]

(6 instances)

atar [DERISION] (6x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-tar "derision" Akk. namūtu

[1]cuneiform A.TARa-tar
+-0 (6x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]6

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. derision (6x/100%)

~

Akk. namūtu "derision, mockery".

See ETCSL: a-tar=mockery.

atu [DOORKEEPER?]

(21 instances)

atu [DOORKEEPER?] (21x: ED IIIa, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a-tu "doorkeeper?; a priest or cultic functionary"

[1]cuneiform A.TUa-tu
+-0 (21x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1173

9 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. doorkeeper? (19x/90%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown a-tu Early Dynastic Lu C 2_(67). ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu dumu a-tu-ka-kam RTC 081 3. ELA/Ur III/Girsu geme2 i3-bi2-la a-tu-ke4-ne AOAT 025, 438 BM 19356 3; geme2 i3-bi2-la a-tu-ke4-ne ha-a-me-en3 AOAT 025, 438 BM 19356 9; a-tu-e ama-ar-gi8-bi in*-garar ITT 2, 00752 20; a-tu-e ITT 2, 00960 16; a-tu-e MVN 07, 233 4; mu a-tu-a-še3 SET 298 2; gu4 a-tu-kam TUT 026 o v 13. ELA/Ur III/Umma a-tu-e AnOr 12, 101 1 2; a-tu-e AnOr 12, 101 1 9; e2-kišib3-ba-ka-na a-tu-da nu-me-a nu-un-ku4-ri-in MVN 11, 168 9; uš2 a-tu-e TCL 5, 6039 r iii 14; a-tu-e TJAMC IOS 11 (pl.52) 4. ELA/Ur III/unclear še a-tu-ka Tavolette 357 3; še e2 a-tu-a TCS 1, 231 3. unknown/Ur III/Umma a-tu-e du8-x TCNU 652 2; a-tu-e SAT 3, 2060 4.

2. a priest or cultic functionary (2x/10%)

~LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-tu OB Nippur Lu 226; a#-tu OB Nippur Lu 227.

See ETCSL: a-tu=type of priest.

atua [LUSTRATION]

(6 instances)

atua [LUSTRATION] (6x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a-tu5-a "lustration rite" Akk. rimku

[1]cuneiform A.|ŠU.NAGA|.Aa-tu5-a
+-0 (6x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]32

4 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. lustration rite (6x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown lu2 a-tu5-a = ša ri-im-ki OB Lu-Azlag A 402; lu2 a-tu5-a = ra-am-kum lu2-azlag B and C Seg.7, 29. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(ban2) 5(diš) sila3 ga še-a a-tu5#-a-še3 JCS 14, 112 17 3. unknown/Ur III/Girsu 6(diš) sila3 kaš du 4(diš) sila3 ninda 2(diš) id-gur2 i3 na-bi2-um dumu nu-banda3 u3 da-da lu2 kas4 lu2 a-tu5-a-me BM Messenger 124 3. unknown/Ur III/Umma e2 a-tu5-a-še3* SANTAG 6, 041 r i 6.

See:ud atua.

Akk. rimku "bathing ceremony".

[1992] M. Sigrist, Drehem 136-141.

atua [PRIEST]

(76 instances)

atua [PRIEST] (76x: Old Akkadian, Ur III) wr. a-tu5; a-tu5-a-tu5; lu2a-tu5-a "a type of priest"

[1]cuneiform A.|ŠU.NAGA|a-tu5
[2]cuneiform A.|ŠU.NAGA|.A.|ŠU.NAGA|a-tu5-a-tu5
[3]cuneiform LU₂.A.|ŠU.NAGA|.Alu2a-tu5-a
+-0 (76x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]74
[2]1
[3]

6 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a type of priest (76x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIb/unknown lu2[a]-tu5 Early Dynastic Lu E 216. ELA/Ur III/Drehem mu aga3-[us2 a]-tu5#-a ka [e2-gal-la]-še3 ku4-[ra-ne]-še3 AUCT 2, 027 4; nig2-dab5 a-tu5-a lugal AUCT 2, 170 2; [1(diš) gu4] niga# a-tu5-a dnin-din-ug5-ga JCS 07, 048 5. ELA/Ur III/Girsu x-x-x a#-tu5#-še3 gen-na DAS 197 13; ti-ru-ru-um a-tu5-še3 gen-na DAS 199 12; lu2 a-tu5-a lugal-me ITT 3, 05174 5; lu2 a-tu5-a lugal-me ITT 3, 06207 3; lu2 a-tu5-me TSU 101 7. ELA/Ur III/Nippur nig2-dab5 a-tu5-a u4 nu2-a-ka-ni MVN 15, 197 r ii 1. ELA/Ur III/Umma anše a-tu5-a Atiqot 4, pl. 11 65 2; 2(u) 2(diš) geššinig geš a-tu5-še3 BIN 05, 084 5; 1(diš) udu a-tu5-[a] BRM 3, 045 9. ELA/Ur III/Ur a-tu5-a KA×X UET 3, 0163 3; a-tu5-a UET 3, 0166 2; sa2-du11 nig2-dab5 a-tu5 UET 3, 0209 3; er2 su3 a-tu5 UET 3, 0242 2; nig2-dab5 a-tu5-a dnanna UET 3, 1521 4; a-tu5-a dnin-geš-zi-da-ka-še3 UET 3, 1685 1. ELA/Ur III/unclear nig2-dab5? a-tu5 SAKF 089 4; 7(diš) ma 1(u) 9(diš) gin2 ku3-a mu-DU a-tu5-a lugal YOS 04, 293 o i 7. ELA/Ur III/unknown a-tu5-a u4 1(u) 5(diš) Christie's 93 72 170 2; a-tu5-a u4 1(u) 5(diš) Christie's 93 72 170 6. unknown/Old Akkadian/Adab dinanna-e2 a-tu5*!(NAGA×TAK4) OIP 014, 096 2. unknown/Ur III/Drehem mu aga3-us2 a-tu5 ka e2-gal-la ku4-ra-ne-še3 MVN 15, 291 3; a-tu5-a Ontario 1, 057 2; a-tu5-a sag u4-sakar Princeton 1, 132 2; nig2-dab5 a-tu5-a Princeton 1, 293 5; a-tu5-<a> u4-sakar Rochester 010 2; 1(diš) gu4 niga a-tu5-a dnin-ti2-ug5-ga SAT 2, 0327 1; a-tu5-a SAT 2, 0516 3. unknown/Ur III/Umma a-tu5-a JCS 38, 252 09 2; 1(diš) udu niga a-tu5-a MVN 16, 0695 8; 1(diš) udu niga a-tu5-a MVN 16, 0695 8.

See ETCSL: a-tu5-a-tu5=type of priest.

atuku [POWERFUL]

(34 instances)

atuku [POWERFUL] (34x: Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a2-tuku "powerful, able-bodied" Akk. igigallu; lē'û

[1]cuneiform A₂.TUKa2-tuku
+-0 (34x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]529

5 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. powerful, able-bodied (34x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown lu2 a2-tuku = ša i-dam i-šu-u2 OB Lu-Azlag A 49. ELA/Ur III/Girsu kišib3 a2-tuku ma2-lah5 MVN 12, 295 2; kišib3 a2-tuku ma2-lah5 MVN 12, 295 2. unknown/Ur III/Girsu ma2 a2-tuku SAT 1, 253 2.

Akk. igigallu "wisdom, wise man"; lē'û.

See ETCSL: a2-tuku=powerful.

atur [FURROW]

(2 instances)

atur [FURROW] (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-tur3 "a part of a furrow" Akk. ?

[1]cuneiform A.|NUN.LAGAR|a-tur3
+-0 (1x/50%); -ra (1x/50%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a part of a furrow (2x/100%)

~

Akk. ?.

[1994] M. Civil, Farmer's Instructions 84.

See ETCSL: a-tur3=hollow (of furrow).

atutu [PLANT]

(2 instances)

atutu [PLANT] (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. u2a-tu-tu "a type of plant"

[1]cuneiform U₂.A.TU.TUu2a-tu-tu
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a type of plant (2x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: a-tu-tu=type of plant.

a'u [EXCLAMATION]

a'u [EXCLAMATION] wr. a-u3 "an exclamation" Akk. ?

[1]cuneiform A.|IGI.DIB|a-u3

1. an exclamation

Akk. ?.

a'u [TOWMAN]

a'u [TOWMAN] wr. au "towman of a boat" Akk. āgilu

[1]cuneiform |A.PA.GISAL.PAD.SI.A|au

1. towman of a boat

Akk. āgilu "towman".

a'u [WATER]

a'u [WATER] wr. a-u2; a-u3; a-u5; u3; u5 "high water"

[1]cuneiform A.U₂a-u2
[2]cuneiform A.|IGI.DIB|a-u3
[3]cuneiform A.|HU.SI|a-u5
[4]cuneiform |IGI.DIB|u3
[5]cuneiform |HU.SI|u5

1. high water

See ETCSL: a-u3=high water.

a'u'a [EXPRESSION]

a'u'a [EXPRESSION] wr. a-u3-a; a-u3-am3-ma "soothing expression"

[1]cuneiform A.|IGI.DIB|.Aa-u3-a
[2]cuneiform A.|IGI.DIB|.|A.AN|.MAa-u3-am3-ma

1. soothing expression

See ETCSL: a-u3-a=soothing expression.

a'u'a [FERRYMAN]

a'u'a [FERRYMAN] wr. a-u3-a; a-u5-a "ferryman"

[1]cuneiform A.|IGI.DIB|.Aa-u3-a
[2]cuneiform A.|HU.SI|.Aa-u5-a

1. ferryman

a'ua [MUSICIAN?]

a'ua [MUSICIAN?] wr. a-u3-a "a cultic musician?"

[1]cuneiform A.|IGI.DIB|.Aa-u3-a

1. a cultic musician?

See ETCSL: a-u3-a=type of priest.

a'udteĝiba [TIME]

a'udteĝiba [TIME] wr. a2-ud-te-gi6-ba "time"

[1]cuneiform A₂.UD.TE.MI.BAa2-ud-te-gi6-ba

1. time

a'ur [ARMPIT]

a'ur [ARMPIT] wr. a2-ur2 "hidden place; armpit" Akk. puzru

See a'ur dab[hide].

[1]cuneiform A₂.UR₂a2-ur2

1. hidden place

2. armpit

Akk. puzru "concealment".

See ETCSL: a2-ur2=recess.

a'ur [LIMBS]

a'ur [LIMBS] wr. a2-ur2 "limbs" Akk. mešrêtu

[1]cuneiform A₂.UR₂a2-ur2

1. limbs

Akk. mešrêtu "limbs".

See ETCSL: a2-ur2=limbs.

a'ur dab [HIDE]

a'ur dab [HIDE] wr. a2-ur2 dab5 "to hide" Akk. puzra ahāzu

(a'ur[armpit] + dab[seize])

[1]cuneiform A₂.UR₂ KUa2-ur2 dab5

1. to hide

Akk. puzra ahāzu "to take refuge".

a'ura [STONE]

a'ura [STONE] wr. na4a-ur4-a "a stone"

[1]cuneiform |NI.UD|.A.UR₄.Ana4a-ur4-a

1. a stone

aya [CRY]

(110 instances)

aya [CRY] (110x: Old Babylonian) wr. a; u3 "a cry of woe; to cry, groan" Akk. ahulap; nâqu

[1]cuneiform Aa
[2]cuneiform |IGI.DIB|u3
+-0 (110x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]103
[2]

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a cry of woe (110x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [[a]] = [a] = [A] = na#-[a]-qum OB Aa 1:1; [[a]] = = = [a-hu]-la#-pu-um OB Aa 1:2; [[a]] = = = [u2]-a OB Aa 1:3; [[a]] = = = [a]-a-i OB Aa 1:4. unknown/Old Babylonian/Sippar [[a]] = = = wa-a MSL 14, 127-131 10 i 1c; [[a]] = = = a-hu-la-[ap] MSL 14, 127-131 10 i 1f; [[a]] = = = u2-ia-um MSL 14, 127-131 10 i 1i.

2. to cry, groan

Akk. ahulap "it is enough! (declaration of/petition for clemency)"; nâqu.

See ETCSL: a=soothing expression.

aya [FATHER]

(561 instances)

aya [FATHER] (561x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. a-a; aya2; a-ia "father" Akk. abu

[1]cuneiform A.Aa-a (aya)
[2]cuneiform Aaya2 (a)
[3]cuneiform A.|I.A|a-ia
+-0 (561x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1253486
[2]25
[3]1

36 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. father (561x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-a OB Nippur Lu 407; [[aya]] = a-a = A-A = a-bu-um OB Aa 6:1. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown lu2 a-a ni2 te-ĝa2 = pa-li-ih a-bi lu2-azlag B and C Seg.2, 40. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu iti amar a-a si-ga-a VS 14, 022 o i 2; iti amar a-a si-ga-a VS 14, 043 r i 2; ezem amar a-a si-ge4-da-ka VS 14, 128 o i 2. ELA/ED IIIb/Nippur 2(barig@c) la2 x a-a-a TMH 5, 036 o i 5. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown amar a-a si-<ge>-da Nik 1, 027 r ii 4; iti amar a-a si-<ge>-da-ka Nik 1, 222 o ii 2. ELA/Old Akkadian/Adab 4(ban2@c) a-a nagar Adab 0878 1. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu a-a CT 50, 097 5; 1(aš@c) a-a CT 50, 106 o i 6. ELA/Ur III/Drehem a-a x [x] x MVN 01, 114 1; a-a OIP 115, 158 11; 1(barig) a-a engar OrSP 47-49, 181 2; mu a-a-ni dam-gar3-še3 TAD 40 7; siskur2 a-a-še3 lu2 ša3-gu4-ta e3-a TRU 363 2; a-a si-ga ša3-bi-ta TRU 376 12. ELA/Ur III/Girsu ŠU+LAGAB 1(eše3) 2(iku) GAN2 su3 udu ŠU+LAGAB 2(eše3) 5(aš) GAN2 a-a ba-bad ASJ 04, 114 16 iv 3; iti amar a-a si u4 8(diš) ba-zal Berens 081 9; a-a engar CT 05, 29 BM 019024 o vi 17. ELA/Ur III/Nippur a-a-ni šu ba-ti BE 03/1, 068 6; 3(ban2) a-a NATN 955 o i 16; a-a 1(diš)-am3 bala NRVN 1, 071 1; a-a-ra 1(diš)-am3 bala-da NRVN 1, 071 1; igi a-a-e NRVN 1, 226 3; a?-a? ug3-e-ba*-ab-du7 TMH NF 1-2, 134 2. ELA/Ur III/Umma giri3 a-a AUCT 2, 213 2; ma2 SU a-a-ta SU JSOR 12, 37 13 2; ma2 SU a-a-ta SU JSOR 12, 38 14 2. ELA/Ur III/Ur a-a UET 3, 1520 r i 1. ELA/Ur III/unclear im a-a ki?-hul? Syracuse 472 4; ba-an-gu7 anše-bi? a-a i3-til YOS 04, 294 2. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown a-a BIN 10, 280 6; 1(diš) a-a BIN 10, 285 3; a-a BIN 10, 287 6. unknown/Old Babylonian/Sippar [[aya]] = a-ia = A = a-bu-um MSL 14, 127-131 10 i 18a. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu iti amar a-a si-<ge>-da DP 048 r ii 4; ezem amar a-a si-ge-da DP 060 r iii 1; amar a-a si-ta DP 065 r ii 2; ezem amar a-a si-ge-da-ka DP 069 o iii 5; amar a-<a> si-ge4-de3 DP 199 o i 3; iti amar a-a si-ga-a DP 344 o ii 3. unknown/Old Akkadian/Lagash 1(u@c) 4(aš@c) a-a gur8 gurdub BiMes 03, 24 2. unknown/Ur III/Drehem [ki a-a ...]-ta SANTAG 7, 113 2; ki a-a!# [...]-ta# SANTAG 7, 113 2. unknown/Ur III/Girsu [x] guruš u4 1(diš)-še3 a-a gub-ba ASJ 10, 088 2 o i 10; 1(eše3) 1(iku) 1/4(iku) GAN2 a-a ba-bad ASJ 17, 217 110 o v 5; ŠU+LAGAB 1(eše3) 1(iku) 1/2(iku) GAN2 a-a ba-bad ASJ 17, 217 110 o v 13. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) udu geš a-a gar-ra SNAT 409 o i 1; ma2 a-a šub-ba SNAT 409 o ii 6; 2(diš) nig2-geštu dlamma gub-ba ku3-sig17 giri3 a-a-bi 4(diš)? SU-A 4(diš)-ta ib2-um UTI 6, 3800 20; 1(diš) maš2 geš a-a ga2-ra SAT 2, 1001 o i 2.

Akk. abu "father".

[2004] G. Marchesi, OrNS 73 180; 194 n235.

See ETCSL: a-a=father.

aya [MARSHLAND]

aya [MARSHLAND] wr. aya4 "marshland" Akk. išiktu

[1]cuneiform |LAGAB×A|aya4

1. marshland

Akk. išiktu "marshland".

aya [SURROUND?]

aya [SURROUND?] wr. aya4 "to surround?"

[1]cuneiform |LAGAB×A|aya4

1. to surround?

ayalum [STAG]

(3 instances)

ayalum [STAG] (3x: Old Babylonian) wr. aya-lum "stag, deer" Akk. ayyalu

[1]cuneiform |A.A|.LUMaya-lum (a-a-lum)
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]3

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. stag, deer (3x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-a-lum OB Kagal 314.

Akk. ayyalu "stag, deer".

See ETCSL: a-a-lum=stag.

ayartum [COWRIE?]

(1 instances)

ayartum [COWRIE?] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. aya2-ar-tum "cowrie?, coral?" Akk. ayartu

[1]cuneiform A.|IGI.RI|.TUMaya2-ar-tum
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. cowrie?, coral? (1x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur na4a-ar-tum OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.1, 161.

Akk. ayartu "white coral?".

ayaya [GRANDFATHER]

(3 instances)

ayaya [GRANDFATHER] (3x: Old Babylonian) wr. ayayax(|A.A.A|); A "grandfather"

[1]cuneiform A.A.Aayayax(|A.A.A|) (a-a-a)
[2]cuneiform AA
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1
[2]

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. grandfather (3x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-a-a OB Nippur Lu 408; [[ayayax(A.A.A)]] = a-a-a = A.A.A = a-ba-bi-im OB Aa 6a:1. unknown/Old Babylonian/Sippar [[A]] = a-a = A-A = a-bi-a-bi-im MSL 14, 127-131 10 i 20.

az [BEAR]

(248 instances)

az [BEAR] (248x: ED IIIa, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian, 1st millennium) wr. az; ĝešaz "bear; ~ figurine" Akk. asu

[1]cuneiform |PIRIG×ZA|az
[2]cuneiform GIŠ.|PIRIG×ZA|ĝešaz (gešaz)
+-0 (248x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]123871
[2]

8 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. bear (247x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur az OB Nippur Ura 3 295. LEX/1st millennium/unknown az ED Animal List B 67. ELA/Old Akkadian/Sagub dumu az MC 4, 45 20; nu az MC 4, 45 28. ELA/Old Akkadian/Umma az nu-banda3 Nik 2, 058 5; az nu-banda3 Nik 2, 064 7; 4(ban2@c) še-ba-ba az USP 26 10. ELA/Old Akkadian/unknown az-bi WO 13, 10 3. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) az ASJ 09, 260 54 1; 2(diš) az AUCT 1, 849 1; 6(diš) az BIN 03, 061 1. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(aš) 1(barig) az-mu ASJ 03, 157 119 5; 1(aš) 1(barig) az-mu ASJ 03, 157 119 5; ur-dingir-ra dumu az-mu-ke4 ITT 2, 03519 10; ir3 az-mu ITT 2, 03519 3; az-mu ITT 3, 06573 5; mu az-a uš2-a-še3 RA 67, 187 o i 3. ELA/Ur III/Umma 2(diš) x? [...] az? AnOr 01, 246 2. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown az nu-banda3-ni BIN 08, 314 2. unknown/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) az ASJ 11, 327 22 5; 1(diš) az ASJ 11, 327 24 1; 1(diš) az ASJ 19, 202 09 1. unknown/Ur III/Umma 1(diš) KA HA az MVN 21, 057 1; 2(diš) az TCNU 722 4. unknown/Ur III/Ur az-mu u3-[na-a-du11] TCS 1, 005 o ii 6; az-mu u3-na-a-du11 TCS 1, 005 o ii 11.

~ tur[small]ELA/Ur III/Drehem 1(diš) az tur RA 09, 056 SA 237 157.

See:amar az;amar az nita;i az.

2. ~ figurine (1x/0%)

~LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur ĝišaz OB Nippur Ura 1 697.

Akk. asu.

[2005] C. Mittermayer, Tierkopfzeichen 10-16.

See ETCSL: az=bear.

az [MYRTLE]

az [MYRTLE] wr. ĝešaz; ĝeššimaz "myrtle" Akk. asu

[1]cuneiform GIŠ.|PIRIG×ZA|ĝešaz (gešaz)
[2]cuneiform GIŠ.ŠIM.|PIRIG×ZA|ĝeššimaz (geššimaz)

1. myrtle

Akk. asu.

[1992] M. van de Mieroop, BSA 6 160.

azad [HEAD]

(5 instances)

azad [HEAD] (5x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a-za-ad "head"

[1]cuneiform A.ZA.ADa-za-ad
+-0 (5x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]13

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. head (5x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-za-ad OB Kagal 459. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 4(ban2) 3(diš) a-za-ad TUT 158 o ii 22.

See:uzu azad.

See ETCSL: a-za-ad=head.

azad [SHELTER]

(2 instances)

azad [SHELTER] (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. azad2; azadx(|A.LAGAB×HAL.ŠU2|) "reed shelter" Akk. ašāšu

[1]cuneiform TAK₄azad2
[2]cuneiform |A.LAGAB×HAL.ŠU₂|azadx(|A.LAGAB×HAL.ŠU2|)
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]
[2]

2 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. reed shelter (2x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Sippar [[azadx]] = a-za-ad = U2.I7 = a-ša-šum OB Diri Sippar Seg.5, 9. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [[u2-azadx(ID2.X)]] = = [U2].I7.X# = a#-[ša]-šum# OB Diri "Oxford" 193.

Akk. ašāšu "(a type of nest made by waterfowl)".

azag [TABOO]

(6 instances)

azag [TABOO] (6x: Old Babylonian) wr. azag "taboo, forbidden thing" Akk. asakku

[1]cuneiform |KU₃.AN|azag
+-0 (6x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]5

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. taboo, forbidden thing (6x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [[azag(<(KUG)>.AN)]] = [sa3-a] = AN = a-sa-ak-kum OB Aa 136:1; [[azag]] = [a-sa6] = [KU3.AN] = a#-sa#-ak-kum OB Aa 137a:1. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [[azag]] = = KU3.AN# = a-sa3-ak-ku-um OB Diri "Oxford" 580. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown lu2 azag gu7-gu7 = ak-lam a-sa-ki-[im] OB Lu-Azlag A 235; lu2 azag gu7-gu7 = ak-lam a-sa-ak-ki lu2-azlag B and C Seg.2, 91.

Akk. asakku "taboo".

See ETCSL: azag=taboo.

azaggur [FISH]

(3 instances)

azaggur [FISH] (3x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-zag-gur11ku6; a-za-gur8ku6; a-za-gur8 "a fish"

[1]cuneiform A.ZAG.GA.HAa-zag-gur11ku6
[2]cuneiform A.ZA.TE@g.HAa-za-gur8ku6
[3]cuneiform A.ZA.TE@ga-za-gur8
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2
[2]1
[3]

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a fish (3x/100%)

~ unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu 1(ban2@c) a-za-GUR8ku6 DP 318 o ii 3.

See ETCSL: a-zag-gur11=type of fish.

azagun [BIRD]

(5 instances)

azagun [BIRD] (5x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-zag-gun3mušen; e-zi-ga-namušen; zag-gun3mušen; a-zag-gana2mušen; e-zi-ganmušen; i-zi-ga-namušen; zag-gana2mušen "a bird" Akk. usukānu

[1]cuneiform A.ZAG.DAR.HUa-zag-gun3mušen
[2]cuneiform E.ZI.GA.NA.HUe-zi-ga-namušen
[3]cuneiform ZAG.DAR.HUzag-gun3mušen
[4]cuneiform A.ZAG.GAN₂.HUa-zag-gana2mušen
[5]cuneiform E.ZI.GAN.HUe-zi-ganmušen
[6]cuneiform I.ZI.GA.NA.HUi-zi-ga-namušen
[7]cuneiform ZAG.GAN₂.HUzag-gana2mušen
+-0 (5x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]4
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a bird (5x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/unknown zag-gun3 ED Birds 4. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-zag-gun3mušen OB Nippur Ura 4 Seg.6, 79'.

Akk. usukānu "(a bird)".

[2004] N. Veldhuis, Nanše 214-215.

See ETCSL: a-zag-gun3=type of bird.

azal [PELVIS]

azal [PELVIS] wr. a-zal "pelvis"

[1]cuneiform A.NIa-zal

1. pelvis

azalla [PLANT]

azalla [PLANT] wr. a-zal-la2 "a medicinal plant" Akk. azallû

[1]cuneiform A.NI.LALa-zal-la2

1. a medicinal plant

Akk. azallû "(a medicinal plant)".

azalulu [MULTITUDE]

(5 instances)

azalulu [MULTITUDE] (5x: Old Babylonian) wr. a-za-lu-lu "a multitude of living things" Akk. tenēšētu

[1]cuneiform A.ZA.LU.LUa-za-lu-lu
+-0 (5x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]5

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a multitude of living things (5x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-za-lu-lu OB Nippur Ura 3 326; a-za-lu-lu OB Nippur Ura 3 327; a-za-lu-lu OB Kagal 460; a-za-lu-lu OB Kagal 461.

Akk. tenēšētu "human kind".

See ETCSL: a-za-lu-lu=all living creatures.

azbal [NECK-STOCK]

(1 instances)

azbal [NECK-STOCK] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. az-bal "type of neck-stock"

[1]cuneiform |PIRIG×ZA|.BALaz-bal
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. type of neck-stock (1x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: az-bal=type of neck stock.

azgu [NECK-STOCK]

(1 instances)

azgu [NECK-STOCK] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. az-gu2 "type of neck-stock"

[1]cuneiform |PIRIG×ZA|.GU₂az-gu2
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. type of neck-stock (1x/100%)

~

See ETCSL: az-gu2=type of neck stock.

azig [VIOLENCE]

(1 instances)

azig [VIOLENCE] (1x: ED IIIb) wr. a2-zig3 "violence" Akk. şenu

[1]cuneiform A₂.ZIa2-zig3
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]1

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. violence (1x/100%)

~

Akk. şenu "evil, malevolent".

azla [CAGE]

(1 instances)

azla [CAGE] (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. az-la2 "a cage" Akk. nabāru

[1]cuneiform |PIRIG×ZA|.LALaz-la2
+-0 (1x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. a cage (1x/100%)

~

Akk. nabāru "(fish-)trap; cage".

See ETCSL: az-la2=cage.

azlag [FULLER]

(607 instances)

azlag [FULLER] (607x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian) wr. azlag2; azlag3; lu2azlag2; lu2azlag; lu2azlag5; lu2azlag3; lu2azlag7; azlag4; lu2azlag4 "fuller" Akk. ašlāku

[1]cuneiform TUG₂azlag2
[2]cuneiform |GIŠ.TUG₂.PI.TE.A.DU|azlag3
[3]cuneiform LU₂.TUG₂lu2azlag2
[4]cuneiform LU₂.|TUG₂.UD|lu2azlag
[5]cuneiform LU₂.|GIŠ.TUG₂.PI.TE.A|lu2azlag5
[6]cuneiform LU₂.|GIŠ.TUG₂.PI.TE.A.DU|lu2azlag3
[7]cuneiform LU₂.|LU₂×TUG₂|lu2azlag7
[8]cuneiform |GIŠ.TUG₂.TE.A.DU|azlag4
[9]cuneiform LU₂.|GIŠ.TUG₂.TE.A.DU|lu2azlag4
+-0 (607x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]54681
[2]1065
[3]32
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9]

30 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. fuller (607x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/Fara azlag2 SF 070 o iii 7. LEX/ED IIIb/unknown azlag Early Dynastic Lu E 33. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [[lu2azlag2]] = = LU2-TUG2 = aš#-[la-ak]-kum# OB Diri Nippur Seg.8, 9. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [[lu2-azlag2]] = = LU2#.TUG2 = aš-la-a-ak-kum OB Diri "Oxford" 562. ELA/ED IIIb/Girsu azlag3-bi VS 14, 023 o ii 1; azlag3 VS 14, 086 o ii 2; azlag3 VS 14, 181 o iii 3. ELA/ED IIIb/unknown azlag3 Nik 1, 005 o ii 7; azlag3 Nik 1, 009 o ii 9; azlag3 Nik 1, 013 r i 5. ELA/Old Akkadian/Adab azlag me Adab 0667 10. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu azlag3 ITT 1, 01106 5; azlag3 me ITT 1, 01391 3; 3(aš@c) lu2azlag2 RTC 093 9; ka-ku3 azlag3# STTI 101 3. ELA/Old Akkadian/Lagash azlag3 BM 028589 6. ELA/Ur III/Drehem ki i-di3-er3-ra ugula lu2 azlag2 AnOr 07, 155 7; ki i-din-er3-ra lu2 azlag2-ta AUCT 1, 967 3; ur-dig-alim lu2 azlag2-ke4 BIN 03, 344 9. ELA/Ur III/Girsu lu2 azlag2-me Amherst 084 11; lu2 azlag2-me Amherst 084 18; lu2 azlag2 a-ša3 ba-a-nu-de3-me ASJ 02, 23 66 3. ELA/Ur III/Nippur igi lu2-sa6-ga lu2 azlag2 NATN 002 1; lu2 azlag2-ne NATN 199 7; 1(diš) šu-der3-ra lu2 azlag2 NATN 292+297 7. ELA/Ur III/Nuzi 2(geš2) ur-nig2 lu2 azlag2 HSS 10, 228 3. ELA/Ur III/Umma lu2 azlag2-me AnOr 01, 191 2; lu2 azlag2-me AnOr 07, 285 r iii 8; 3(aš) gur šuku ur-ku3-nun-na lu2 azlag2 AR RIM 04 18 3. ELA/Ur III/Ur lu2 azlag2-e-[ne ...] MVN 13, 009 4; lu2 azlag2-e-ne MVN 13, 015 7; ba-NE-a lu2 azlag2 MVN 13, 022 3. ELA/Ur III/unclear 2(diš) azlag5? AIPHOS 20, 390 r i 4; kišib3 šu-e2-a lu2 azlag2 MVN 12, 464 4; kišib3 šu-e2-a lu2 azlag2 MVN 12, 464 1. ELA/Early Old Babylonian/unknown e2 lu2 azlag2-ra BIN 10, 099 2. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu azlag3-bi DP 073 o ii 3; azlag3-ra DP 077 r ii 8; azlag3-bi DP 078 r iii 2. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown azlag3 DP 031 o v 17; ziz2-bi 1(barig@c) 2(ban2) azlag3# me HSS 03, 05 iii 8; azlag3# HSS 03, 06 iv 3. unknown/Old Akkadian/Girsu lu2azlag2-e-ne RTC 198 10. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown azlag3 MVN 03, 107 2. unknown/Ur III/Drehem na-bi2-dsuen lu2 azlag2 MVN 15, 304 4; i-din-er3-ra lu2 azlag2 šu ba-ti Ontario 1, 008 3; lu2 azlag2 Rochester 009 1. unknown/Ur III/Girsu dingir-ra lu2 azlag2 ASJ 18, 157 2 o i 19; lu2 azlag2#-me ASJ 19, 138 122 o i 17; mu lu2 azlag2-ne-še3 tuš-a MVN 17, 128 1. unknown/Ur III/Umma ki ur-dšara2 lu2 azlag2-ta MVN 16, 0623 5; ki lugal-ur2-ra-ni lu2 azlag2-ta MVN 16, 0623 3; ki lugal-ur2-ra-ni lu2 azlag2-ta MVN 16, 0953 1. unknown/Ur III/Ur dnanna-hi-li lu2 azlag2 SAT 3, 2017 4. unknown/Ur III/unclear a2 lu2 azlag2 Princeton 1, 395 2; lu2 azlag2 Rochester 004 3. unknown/Ur III/unknown 2(geš2) ur-nig2 lu2 azlag2 MVN 15, 234 3; 1(u) lu2 azlag2 MVN 15, 387 7; 1(geš2) 3(diš) geme2 3(diš) lu2 azlag2# MVN 15, 387 9.

Akk. ašlāku "washerman, fuller".

[1995] G. Visicato, Bureaucracy of Fara 130-131.

[1989] G. Selz, AWEL 87.

[1982] T. Maeda, ASJ 4 79.

See ETCSL: azlag2=fuller.

azlaggal [FULLER]

azlaggal [FULLER] wr. azlaggalx(|GAL.GIŠ.TUG2.TE.A.DU|) "chief fuller"

[1]cuneiform |GAL.GIŠ.TUG₂.TE.A.DU|azlaggalx(|GAL.GIŠ.TUG2.TE.A.DU|)

1. chief fuller

[1995] G. Visicato, Bureaucracy of Fara 130-131.

azu [DOCTOR]

(89 instances)

azu [DOCTOR] (89x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a-zu; a-zu5; azu "doctor" Akk. asû

[1]cuneiform A.ZUa-zu
[2]cuneiform A.ZU₅a-zu5
[3]cuneiform |ZU₅×A|azu
+-0 (89x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]24930
[2]6
[3]1

10 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. doctor (89x/100%)

~ LEX/ED IIIa/Fara a:zu5 SF 070 o iii 3. LEX/ED IIIa/unknown a-zu5 ED Officials 79. LEX/ED IIIb/Ebla [[azu]] = ZU5:A Ebla Sign List 129. LEX/ED IIIb/unknown a-zu5 Early Dynastic Lu E 47. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-zu OB Nippur Lu 89; a#-zu OB Nippur Lu 90; a-zu OB Kagal 246. ELA/Old Akkadian/Girsu 1(aš@c) dingir-ba-ni a-zu RTC 080 6; 1(aš@c) a-zu RTC 093 10; 1(aš@c) dam-ha-ri2-im a-zu RTC 096 r ii 2. ELA/Ur III/Drehem 2(diš) gu4 lu2-dnanna a-zu BAOM 2, 34 86 6; a2-bi2-lum-ma a-zu Fs.Jones, 068 o iii 9; 5(diš) udu niga! na-wi-ir-dingir a-zu u4 iri-ni-še3 i3-gen-na-a JCS 39, 122 06 4. ELA/Ur III/Girsu 1(diš) du11-ga dumu giri3-ne2-i3-dab5 a-zu AOAT 025, 435 BM 14821 7; ur-lugal-kaskal a-zu MVN 07, 577 1; a-zu-ra? sukkal RA 19, 040 35 6; giri3 ur-nig2 a-zu UNT 103 2; gu-ba-ba-a a-zu lugal MVN 22, 101 11. ELA/Ur III/Umm al-Aqarib ELA/Ur III/Umma 8(diš) sila3 a-zu Aegyptus 26, 154 2 4; 1(diš) lu2-dsuen a-zu* MCS 7, 22, BM 105387 2; a-zu-me-eš2 MCS 7, 22, BM 105387 5. ELA/Ur III/unclear ki-ag2 dumu ab-ba-sa6-ga a-zu-ke4 ZA 55, 79 54370 1. unknown/Old Babylonian/unknown [[<(a)>-zu]] = = ZU = a-su-u2 MSL 09, 124-137 ix 585. unknown/ED IIIb/Girsu a-su2 DP 040 o iii 9. unknown/Old Akkadian/unknown 1(aš@c) a-zu MCS 9, 233 13; 1(aš@c) ur-eš3 a-zu MVN 03, 107 6. unknown/Ur III/Drehem na-wi-ir-dingir a-zu MVN 15, 244 6; u-bar-tum a-zu Ontario 1, 098 2. unknown/Ur III/Umma ur-zu a-zu ASJ 19, 228 74 r i 19; giri3 ur-dnin-sun2 a-zu Hirose 373 5; ur-nigargar a-zu SNAT 360 4; 2(diš) sila3 a-zu SANTAG 6, 360 1; 2(diš) sila3 a-zu SANTAG 6, 362 5; na-wi-ir-dingir a-zu SANTAG 6, 228 3; 2(diš) sila3 a-zu SANTAG 6, 367 1. unknown/Ur III/unclear 4(diš) sila3 a-zu AAICAB 1/1, pl. 018, 1911-142 4.

~ XLEX/ED IIIa/Fara a:zu5 MUNSUB(LAK672a) SF 070 o iii 5; a:zu5 UH-DU.DU SF 070 o iii 6. unknown/Ebla/Ebla zu5:a MEE 03, 043 o iv 7b.

~ anše[equid]LEX/ED IIIa/Fara a:zu5 anše SF 070 o iii 4. LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-zu anše OB Nippur Lu 93.

~ gal[big]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-zu gal OB Nippur Lu 91; a-zu gal OB Kagal 247. unknown/ED IIIb/unknown 1/4(iku@c) 2(u@c) GAN2 2(aš@c) la2 4(ban2@c) še ša3? e2 a-zu gal BIN 08, 062 o i 4.

~ gud[ox]LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur a-zu gud OB Nippur Lu 92; a-zu gud OB Kagal 248.

See:munus azu;tun azu.

Akk. asû "physician".

[1994] F. Pomponio and G. Visicato, ED Szuruppak 32.

See ETCSL: a-zu=healer.

azugal [DOCTOR]

(2 instances)

azugal [DOCTOR] (2x: Old Akkadian) wr. a-zu-gal; azu-gal "chief doctor"

[1]cuneiform A.ZU.GALa-zu-gal
[2]cuneiform |ZU₅×A|.GALazu-gal
+-0 (2x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]2
[2]

1 distinct form attested; click to view forms table.

1. chief doctor (2x/100%)

~ ELA/Old Akkadian/Adab 3(aš@c) a-zu-gal Adab 0863 5. ELA/Old Akkadian/Nippur 2(aš@c) a-zu-gal OSP 2, 124 o i 6.

azugna [VEGETABLE]

(3 instances)

azugna [VEGETABLE] (3x: Old Babylonian) wr. azugna; u2azugna "a vegetable; saffron?" Akk. azupīru

[1]cuneiform |HI×AŠ₂.SAG|azugna
[2]cuneiform U₂.|HI×AŠ₂.SAG|u2azugna
+-0 (3x/100%).
350030002500200015001000(no date)
[1]
[2]

3 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

1. a vegetable (3x/100%)

~ LEX/Old Babylonian/Nippur [[u2azuknasar]] = = U2-HUR.SAG-SAR = a-zu-pi-ru-um OB Diri Nippur 272. LEX/Old Babylonian/Sippar [[uazubirsar]] = a#-zu-bi-ir = U2-HUR.SAG-SAR = a-zu-pi2-rum OB Diri Sippar Seg.5, 6. LEX/Old Babylonian/unknown [[u2azugnasar]] = = U2-HUR.SAG-SAR = a-zu-pi-rum OB Diri "Oxford" 190.

2. saffron?

Akk. azupīru "saffron".

ePSD icon ePSD contacts: Steve Tinney and Philip Jones.